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HOABINH CORPORATION VIET NAM

CONG HOA XA HOI CHU NGHA oc lap - T do - Hanh phuc

THUYET MINH

TNH TOAN KHA NANG CHU LC HE TNG VAY VA HE GIANG CHONG THI CONG TOP DOWN

Cong trnh: REE TOWER Chu au t: REE CORPORATION n v thiet ke: HOABINH CORPORATION

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Tp. Ho Ch Minh, thang 08 nam 2009

HOABINH CORPORATION VIET NAM CONG HOA XA HOI CHU NGHA oc lap - T do - Hanh phuc

THUYET MINH

TNH TOAN KHA NANG CHU LC HE TNG VAY VA HE GIANG CHONG THI CONG TOP DOWN
Cong trnh: REE TOWER Chu au t: REE CORPORATION n v thiet ke: HOABINH CORPORATION

Ngi lap bao cao tong hp GIAM OC

TONG

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KS. TRAN MINH THI VIET HAI

Tp. Ho Ch Minh, thang 08 nam 2009

KTS. LE

TNH TON KH NNG CHU LC H TNG VY V H GING CHNG

D N: CAO C VN PHNG REE TOWER a ch: S 9 on Vn B Qun 4 TP.HCM
----------------------------------------------------------I. TNG QUAN V CNG TRNH

Cao c vn phng Ree c xy dng ti s 09 on Vn B Qun 4 TP.HCM. Cng trnh gm c 3 tng hm +21 tng + 2 tng k thut + 1 tng mi. Ba tng hm c s dng lm hm xe, phng k thut, Ba tng hm c thit k thi cng theo phng php TopDown. H chng tng chn gi o t l tng vy (diaphragm wall) dy 800mm, vi chiu su ca tng vy t 25m n 30m so vi mt t hin hu. H o su nht ti v tr h thang my l 14.60m. H chng l sn b tng ct thp + thp hnh H300x300x10x15 v H400x300x10x16 c b tr hp l ti v tr h thang my v ram dc bo m vic thi cng tng hm an ton. II. QUI TRNH THI CNG TOP-DOWN TNG HM 1. Giai on 1: Thi cng tng vy v cc khoan nhi, kingpost H400x400 2. Giai on 2: Thi cng sn trt v lp dng h chng tm H400x300x10x16 ti v tr h thang my v ram dc.
STRATUM 0:
0

BH1

BH5

1.40

0.60

STRATUM 0:

1 STRATUM 1: 1
9.20

STRATUM 1:

1b
12.00 12.30

STRATUM 1b:

STRATUM 1a:

1a 2
15.40

STRATUM 1a:

STRATUM 1a:

3. Giai on 3: Ht nc ngm n di su 4.500m v o t ln 1 xung

su 3.700m (cao -4.700) 4. Giai on 4: Thi cng b tng dm, sn tng hm 1 + Lp dng h chng tm H400x300x10x16 ti v tr h thang my v ram dc.

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STRATUM 0:

BH1

BH5

1.40

0.60

STRATUM 0:

1 STRATUM 1: 1
9.20

STRATUM 1:

1b
12.00 12.30

STRATUM 1b:

STRATUM 1a:

1a
15.40

STRATUM 1a:

STRATUM 1a:

5. Giai on 5: Ht nc ngm n di su 7.600m v o t ln 2 xung

su 6.700m (cao -7.700m) 6. Giai on 6: Thi cng b tng dm, sn tng hm 2 + Lp dng h chng tm H400x300x10x16 ti v tr h thang my v ram dc.
0

BH1

BH5

STRATUM 0:

1.40

0.60

STRATUM 0:

1 STRATUM 1: 1
9.20

STRATUM 1:

1b
12.00 12.30

STRATUM 1b:

STRATUM 1a:

1a 2
15.40

STRATUM 1a:

STRATUM 1a:

7. Giai on 7: Ht nc ngm n di su 10.700m v o t ln 3 xung

su 10.200m (cao -11.200m) 8. Giai on 8: Ht nc ngm n di su 10.700m v o t ln 3 xung su 10.200m (cao -11.200m) 9. Giai on 9: Ht nc ngm n di su 12.700m v o t cc b ln 4 xung 12.2m cho cc i mng, chiu cao i 2500mm (khng o t khu i mng h thang my). 10. Giai on 10: Thi cng i mng dy 2500mm + v mt phn dm sn tng hm 3 trn mt bng tng hm 3.
STRATUM 0:
0

BH1

BH5

1.40

0.60

STRATUM 0:

1 STRATUM 1: 1
9.20

STRATUM 1:

1b
12.00 12.30

STRATUM 1b:

STRATUM 1a:

1a 2
15.40

STRATUM 1a:

STRATUM 1a:

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11. Giai on 11: Lp dng thang chng tm H400x300x10x16 cho khu vc h

thang my.
STRATUM 0:
0

BH1

BH5

1.40

0.60

STRATUM 0:

1 STRATUM 1: 1
9.20

STRATUM 1:

1b
12.00 12.30

STRATUM 1b:

STRATUM 1a:

1a 2
15.40

STRATUM 1a:

STRATUM 1a:

12. Giai on 12: Ht nc ngm n i su 15.100m v o t cc b ln 5

cho i mng h thang my n su 14.600m.

13. Giai on 13: Thi cng i mng h thang my + phn dm sn cn li (sn

dy 500mm) ca hm 3.
STRATUM 0:
0

BH1

BH5

1.40

0.60

STRATUM 0:

1 STRATUM 1: 1
9.20

STRATUM 1:

PILE CAP
12.30

1b
12.00

STRATUM 1b:

STRATUM 1a:

1a
15.40

PILE CAP 2 STRATUM 1a:

STRATUM 1a:

14. Giai on 14: Thi cng ct b tng ct thp cc tng hm v vch thang my 15. Giai on 15: Tho h chng tm v thi cng ram dc v cc l trng.

III. THNG S T NN V KT CU THI CNG PARAMETER OF SOIL PROPERTIES AND STRUCTURES

Trn c s h s kho st a cht cng trnh c tng cng 5 h khoan. B dy, v ch tiu c l ca tng lp t gia 5 h khoan l khc bit khng nhiu. Chng ti chn tr trung bnh tnh ton nh sau:
Thng s M hnh vt liu ng x ca vt liu Dung trng kh Dung trng t H s thm Mdul dn hi H s Poisson Lc dnh Gc ni ma st Gc gin n H s gim ng sut tip xc ng x thm ca ph. t tip xc Chiu dy lp t K hiu Model Type (unsat ) (sat.) Kx=Ky E0 Lp t p, b tng MC Dr 16.00 19.50 1.2 10000 0.30 2.0 10 0 0.65 Imperm 0.7 Lp 1 Bn st, chy MC UnDr 8.70 15.2 0.002 8000 0.33 18.8 8.58 0 0.70 Imperm 11.3 Lp 2 Ct pha, do MC Dr. 15.1 19.10 0.05 30000 0.30 14.5 12 0 0.75 Imperm 24.36 Lp 3 St pha, do cng MC UnDr. 16.4 19.50 0,002 27000 0.35 50.2 17.38 0 0.75 Imperm 5.64 n v kN/m3 kN/m3 m/ngy kN/m2 kN/m2
o o

Rinter Perm h

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Dr = Drained: thot nc UnDr = Undrained: khng thot nc 1. Thng s tng vy. Tng vy (diaphragm wall), chiu su tnh t mt t t nhin l 25.00m n 30.00m, tng dy 800mm. B tng dng thi cng l b tng mc M400(B30) c modul n hi l Eb = 3,25.107kN/m2. Cng tnh ton i b tng trong nc l Rb = 25%.R= 25%.400 =
100kG/cm2.

Tn cu kin Tng vy 800mm

c trng chu lc Tnh cht vt liu cng chng nn cng chng un H s Poisson

K hiu Material Type EA EI

Gi tr Elastic 2,304.107 1,229.106 0,15

n v kN/m kN/m2/m

2. Thng s h thanh chng. B tr h thanh chng thp hnh H300x300x10x15, H4000x400x13x21, ti cao trnh thch v ti v tr h thang my v ram dc, s dng thp c mc SS400 hay (CT34) c modul n hi E = 2,1.108kN/m2, cng tnh ton f=2100kG/cm2, fv = 1350kG/cm2. C th s dng 2 tng chng nh sau: a. Tng chng 1: B tr ti cao -1.000m ( su 0.000m) Cu kin Thng s K hiu Gi tr n v Tnh cht vt liu Material type Elastic Thanh chng 1 6 cng dc trc EA 2,793.10 kN H400x300x10x16 Bc neo Ls 7,5 m b. Tng chng 2: B tr ti cao -4.400m ( su 3.400m) Cu kin Thng s K hiu Gi tr Tnh cht vt liu Material type Elastic Thanh chng 2 cng dc trc EA 2,793.106 H400x300x10x16 Bc neo Ls 7,5 c. Tng chng 3: B tr ti cao -7.500m ( su 6.500m) Cu kin Thng s K hiu Gi tr Tnh cht vt liu Material type Elastic Thanh chng 3 cng dc trc EA 2,793.106 H400x300x10x16 Bc neo Ls 7,5 d. Tng chng 4: B tr ti cao -10.600m ( su 9.600m) Cu kin Thng s K hiu Gi tr Tnh cht vt liu Material type Elastic Thanh chng 4 cng dc trc EA 2,793.106 H400x300x10x16 Bc neo Ls 7,5 3. Thng s sn trt, hm 1, hm 2, hm 3 a. Thng s sn trt dy tng cng 200mm cao -1.000m. B tng mc M400(B30), c modul n hi E = 3,25.107kN/m2 Cu kin Thng s K hiu Gi tr Tnh cht vt liu Material type Elastic Sn hm 1 dy cng dc trc EA 6,5.106 200mm Bc neo Ls 1,0 b. Thng s sn hm 1 dy tng cng 200mm cao -4.400m. B tng mc M400(B30), c modul n hi E = 3,25.107kN/m2 Trang 6 n v kN m n v kN m n v kN m

n v kN m

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Thng s K hiu Gi tr Tnh cht vt liu Material type Elastic Sn hm 1 dy cng dc trc EA 6,5.106 200mm Bc neo Ls 1,0 c. Thng s sn hm 2 dy tng cng 200mm cao -7.500m. B tng mc M400(B30), c modul n hi E = 3,25.107kN/m2 Cu kin Thng s K hiu Gi tr Tnh cht vt liu Material type Elastic Sn hm 1 dy cng dc trc EA 6,5.106 200mm Bc neo Ls 1,0

Cu kin

n v kN m n v kN m

d. Thng s sn hm 3 dy tng cng 500mm cao -10.600m. B tng mc M400(B30), c modul n hi E = 3,25.107kN/m2 Cu kin Thng s K hiu Gi tr Tnh cht vt liu Material type Elastic Sn hm 2 dy cng dc trc EA 1,625.107 400mm Bc neo Ls 1,0

n v kN m

4. Ph ti mt t (Load surcharge) c im cng trnh xung quanh nh sau: - Pha ng Bc : Gip trng hc 4 tng cao cch tng vy 1.5m - Pha ng Nam: Gip ng on Vn B - Pha Ty Nam : Gip gip nh dn chiu cao tng l 1 - Pha Ty Bc : Gip gip nh dn vi chiu cao tng l 1 V vy, ti trng cng trnh lin k v thit b thi cng c qui i thnh ti phn b u vi cng ly q = 30kN/m2 v cch mp ngoi tng vy l 1.0m, t su 1.5m so vi mt t t nhin. 5. Mc nc ngm trong v ngoi h o Da vo thi gian kho st mc nc ngm(MNN). Mc nc ngm xut hin n nh su 0,31 1,65m v bin i theo tng h khoan . Trong qu trnh tnh ton, chng ti xut ly MNN su 0.5m.

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M hnh h o trong Plaxis.

IV. M PHNG CC BC THI CNG TRONG PLAXIS 1. Thi cng tng vy dy 800mm

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2. Thi cng sn trt dy 200mm + lp dng H400x300x10x16

3. Ht nc ln 1 xung su 4.500m

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4. o t ln 1 xung su 3.700m

5. Thi cng sn hm 1 dy 200mm+ lp dng thanh chng tm H400x300x10x16 Trang 10

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6. Ht nc ln 2 n su 7.6m

7. o t ln 2 xung su 6.7m Trang 11

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8. Thi cng sn hm 2 dy 200mm + lp dng thanh chng tm H400x300x10x16

9. Ht nc ln 3 xung su 10.700m Trang 12

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10. o t ln 3 xung su 10.200m

11. Ht nc ln 4 xung di su 12.700m Trang 13

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12. o t ln 4 xung su 12.2m

13. Thi cng i mng v dm sn hm 3 dy 500mm Trang 14

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14. Ht nc ngm xung di su 15.1m

15. o t ln 5 h thang my xung su 14.600m Trang 15

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V. KT QU NI LC TRONG THANH CHNG Sn Sn trt dy 200mm Sn hm 1 dy 200mm Sn hm 2 dy 200mm Sn hm 3 dy 500mm Cao chng (m) -1.000m -4.400m -7.500m -10.600m Phn lc F kN/m 160.60 357.20 1076.00 1968.00

VI. BIU NI LC V CHUYN V NGANG TNG VY. Trang 16

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Giai on thi cng

Moment

Biu bao ni lc v chuyn v Lc ct Chuyn v ngang

o t ln 1 su 3.50m

o t ln 2 su 6.70m

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o t ln 3 su 10.20m

o t ln 4 su 12.20m

VII. TNH THP TNG VY Tnh ton cho tng vy dy 800mm Kch thc tnh ton bxh = 1000x800mm Lp bo v a = a'= 80mm, h0 = h a = 80 8 = 72cm B tng s dng mc M400(B30) c trong dung dch bentnite nn Cng tnh ton Rb = 0.25x400 = 100kG/cm2; Rbt= 12kG/cm2 Cng tnh thp Rs = 3650kG/cm2 Moment m ln nht M = -1164.146kNm/m = 116414kGm/m Moment dng ln nht M = 1116.958kNm/m = 111696kGm/m Lc ct ln nht. Q = 704.24 kN/m = 70424kG/m Cng thc tnh ton theo TCXDVN 356-2005: Tnh R Trang 18

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0,85 0, 008 x10, 0 = = 0, 633 Rs 360 0,85 0, 008 x10 1+ . 1 1+ . 1 sc ,u 1,1 500 1,1 Tnh R R = R x ( 1 0,5 xR ) = R x ( 1 0,5 xR ) = R =
Tnh m v M am = ; Rbbh02 am = ( 1 0,5 ) ; M kGm -116414 111696

= ( 1 0,5 ) ;

As =

M Rs h0

Thp tnh ton Fs cm2 50.866 48.453

Thp b tr 32@ 200 32@ 200

VIII. CHUYN V NGANG CA T XUNG QUANH H O.

Nhn xt

Qu trnh phn tch nh s h tr ca phn mm Plaxis cho kt qu nh sau + Tng vy tng hm vn m bo kh nng chu lc khi thi cng top down nh s h tr tch cc ca h ging chng v kingpost.

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IX.

M PHNG TRONG PHN MM ETABS v8.4.8 PROCESS IN ETABS SOFTWARE (3D)

1. M hnh cc tng chng (Model in the temporary strut)

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Tng trt (Ground floor)

Tng hm 1 (1st basement)

Tng hm 2 (2nd basement)

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Tng hm 3 (3rd basement)

2. S ti trng Tng trt (Ground floor)

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Tng hm 1 (1st basement)

Tng hm 2 (2nd basement)

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Tng hm 3 (3rd basement)

3. Kt qu phn tch m hnh (The analyzing result of model) Lc dc trc tng trt (Axial force diaphragm of ground strut)
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Lc dc trc hm 1 (Axial force diaphragm of 1st basement strut)

Lc dc trc hm 2 (Axial force diaphragm of 2nd basement strut)

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Lc dc trc hm 3 (Axial force diaphragm of 3rd basement strut)

Lc dc trc ca kingpost (Axial force of kingpost H400x408x21x21)

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Moment 3 -3 ca kingpost (Moment of kingpost H400x408x21x21)

Moment 2 -2 ca kingpost (Moment of kingpost H400x408x21x21)

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TNH TON KH NNG CHU LC H THANH CHNG V GING Xem ph lc

1. Ph lc 1: Bng tnh kh nng chu lc ca thanh ging H300x200x8x12 2. Ph lc 2: Bng tnh kh nng chu lc ca thanh ging H400x300x10x16 3. Ph lc 3: Bng tnh kh nng chu lc ca kingpost H400x408x21x21

Kt lun chung Qua qu trnh phn tch nh s h tr ca phn mm Plaxis v Etabs, vi nhn xt c rt ra + Tng vy tng hm vn m bo kh nng chu lc khi thi cng top down nh s h tr tch cc ca h ging chng v kingpost. + Kingpost H400x408x21x21 v cc thanh ging kh nng chu lc v n nh. Do , s dng chng khi thi cng cng trnh ny l hon ton hp l.

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