[Tham Kho] - thi tuyn vo Viettel 0 Vng 1: thi kin thc 1: Cu 1: Trnh by s khc nhau gia OSI v TCP/IP

IP (2) Cu 2: Trnh by cu trc khung cc bn tin s dng trong mng GSM (2) Cu 3: Trnh by cc loi Fading trong v tuyn, nh hng ca n trong thng tin v tuyn. Nu cc bin php khc phc nh hng ca Fading trong mng GSM (3) Cu 4: V s nguyn l ca chuyn mch theo thi gian (T) (3) 2: Cu 1: Ti sao m hnh OSI li ch c 7 lp m khng phi l 6 lp hay 8 lp? N cn c trn ci g? C phi tt c cc h thng u s dng 7 lp ko cho v d? Cu 2: Ti sao khi lm PCM ( pulse code modulation) th ngi ta nn ri mi lng t ho u. Ti sao cc ng cong li ra li c dng y=lnx; ti sao l hm ln? Vng 2: thi IQ Cu 1: Bn c b ci hp v n t giy bc mt la. Hy chia tin vo cc hp sau nim phong hp li.

Bn chia th no khng cn m hp ra c th ly bt k mt s tin no t 1 n n la. Hi c nhng gii hn rng buc no dnh cho b v n? Cu 2: C bao nhiu im trn tri t: i v pha nam mt dm, pha ng mt dm, pha bc 1 dm, li quay v im ! Cu 3: C bn con ch ng ti 4 gc ca mt hnh vung. Mi con ch bt u ui mt con ch khc ng gn n theo chiu kim ng h. Nhng con ch chy vi tc bng nhau v lun i hng nhm thng n k lng ging theo chiu kim ng h ca mnh. Hi sau bao nhiu lu th nhng con ch gp nhau? V chng gp nhau u? Cu 4: Trong 1 ngy th kim h v kim pht trng nhau bao nhiu ln? Cu 5: Mt ngi vo th vin tm quyn sch cn c, nhng th vin khng c th th, v cng ch c mc lc, hi anh ta s tm cun sch nh th no? Cu 6: C 6 que dim bng nhau bn hy xp thnh 4 hnh tam gic u. Vng 3: phng vn 1. Bn hy gii thiu v mnh? 2. Tht bi ln nht m bn tri qua?

3. Gia nh ca bn c nhng ai? 4. Bn l con th my trong gia nh? 5. K v k nim ln u tin bn kim c tin? 6. c m ca bn l g? 7. im mnh ca bn? 8. im yu nht ca bn l g? 9. Bn c l tng sng khng? 10. iu g l quan trng nht vi bn? 11. Nu c v mnh nh mt loi hoa th bn s l hoa g? 12. Con vt no bn thch nht? 13. Con vt no bn ght nht? 14. Nu tr thnh mt con vt, bn mun tr thnh con vt g? 15. Cun sch bn c gn y nht l cun no? 16. Khi ra quyt nh, bn thng tham kho kin ca ai? 17. Thn tng ca bn l ai? 18. Trong gia nh ai l ngi nh hng n bn nhiu nht? 19. Hy ni v qu hng bn? 20. Bn thng c sch g? 21. Bn b ca bn l nhng ngi nh th no? 22. S thch ca bn? 23. K ra 5 thi quen tt ca bn?

24. K ra 3 c im mi ngi hay ch bn? 25. Hi cn i hc, mn no bn hc km nht? V sao? 26. Bn tng lm vic nhng cng ty no? 27. V sao bn li bn li nh b ch lm hin nay? 28. Ti sao bn li thay i nhiu ni lm vic nh vy? 29. Bn nhn xt nh th no v ng nghip ca bn? 30. iu g lm bn tht vng nht? 31. ng nghip ca bn nhn xt nh th no v bn? 32. c im no bn m mi ngi khng thch khi tip xc vi bn? 33. Sp c ca bn c thch bn khng? 34. iu nui tic nht m bn cha lm c cho sp ca bn? 35. iu bn cn trn tr cha lm c l g? 36. Bn ngh g v nhng ngi sp trc y? 37. Bn bao gi b buc phi ngh vic? 38. Hy k v mt s thnh tch ni tri ca bn trong cng vic? 39. Nu ch c la chn gia gia nh v cng vic bn s chn g? 40. Bn bit n cng ty ny nh th no?

41. Bn bit g v cng ty ri? 42. Theo bn ti sao cng ty ny li thnh cng? 43. Cng ty ny c g cha n khng? 44. Ti sao bn mun lm vic y? 45. Cng ty ti c g hp dn bn chng? 46. Bn gp nhng ai cng ty ny? H ni g vi bn? 47. Bn c o to nhng g v lnh vc ny? 48. Bn c kinh nghim g trong lnh vc ny ri? 49. Bn c t mc tiu cho bui phng vn ny? 50. Bn hy cho bit k hoch cng vic nu bn trng tuyn? 51. u s l kh khn cn tr bn trong cng vic ny? 52. Khi lm vic nhm bn thng m nhn v tr no, trng nhm hay thnh vin? 53. Trong nhm lm vic, mi ngi nh gi nng lc ca bn nh th no? 54. Bn thng khng thch lm vic vi nhng ngi nh th no? 55. Bn cn thi gian bao lu thch nghi vi cng vic? 56. y c phi l ngh m bn thc s mong mun v quyt tm theo ui? 57. Bn c thch tnh k lut khng? V sao?

58. Bn cao yu t no nht trong cng vic: k lut, trung thc, t do? 59. Bn thch lm vic trong mi trng k lut v gi gic hay t do thi gian? 60. Bn c ngi phi i cng tc xa nh? 61. Theo bn ai l ngi tr lng cho bn? 62. Mc lng nh th no th bn c th lm vic? 63. Mc thu nhp nh th no bn trang tri cuc sng v yn tm cng tc? 64. Ngoi xin vic y bn cn ang np h s nhng ni no? 65. Nhng iu g khin bn lo lng khi bt u cng vic? 66. Bn mun lm vic y bao lu nu bn c tuyn dng? 67. Bn c kh nng lm vic trong mi trng cng thng, p lc? 68. Theo bn cng vic hin nay i hi nhng k nng no? 69. Lm th no ti nh gi bn lm vic hiu qu y? 70. Nhng yu t no s gip bn lm vic tt nht? 71. Bn c sn sng lm ngoi gi? 72. Bn c kh nng lm vic vo ban m khng? 73. Trong trng hp t xut phi lm vic vo ngy

ngh, bn c ng khng? 74. Khi ri khi cng ty bn bn giao nh th no? 75. Theo bn c nhn phi tn trng tp th hay tp th phi v c nhn? 76. Bn c ngh rng cng vic ny s ph hp vi bn? 77. Bn c k hoch g nng cao chuyn mn? 78. Bn tng tng nh th no v mi trng lm vic y? 79. Bn mun c mt ngi sp nh th no? 80. Bn c kh nng t mc tiu v thc hin mc tiu? 81. Trit l ca bn trong cng vic? 82. Ti sao ti phi nhn bn vo lm vic? 83. Cc nguyn tc ca bn trong cng vic l g? 84. iu g lm bn mt tp trung trong cng vic? 85. Bn c dm i mt vi nhng th thch, kh khn? 86. Cng vic l tng ca bn l nh th no? 87. Mc tiu di hn v ngn hn ca bn l g? 88. Bn nh gi nh th no v kh nng giao tip ng x ca bn thn? 89. Bn c kh nng ni trc cng chng? 90. Kh khn ca bn khi trnh by trc mi ngi? 91. Bn thuyt phc c bao nhiu ngi lm

theo bn? 92. Bn c kh nng lnh o khng? 93. Hy k v cng vic do bn lm lnh o? 94. Hy k v mt tnh hung kh khn nht v cch gii quyt ca bn? 95. Bn bit g v k hoch ca cng ty trong nm nay? 96. Bn c cu hi no dnh cho ti khng? 97. Khi no th bn c th bt u cng vic? 98. iu kin lm vic nh th no s ph hp vi bn? 99. Nu bn c tin bc, ai khuyn bn nn ngh sm, bn c ng khng? 100. Bn ngh sao nu bn tht bi trong bui phng vn ny? 101. Theo bn trong cuc phng vn hm nay t l thnh cng ca bn l bao nhiu? Mt s thi tuyn vo Viettel Trch dn t din n vntelecom.org cc bn tham kho. mo mui post thi ln y a e cng trao i (theo nhng g nh c) Cu 1: Trnh by s khc nhau gia OSI v TCP/IP (2) Cu 2: Trnh by cu trc khung cc bn tin s dng

trong mng GSM (2) Cu 3: Trnh by cc loi Fading trong v tuyn, nh hng ca n trong thng tin v tuyn. Nu cc bin php khc phc nh hng ca Fading trong mngGSM (3) Cu 4: V s nguyn l ca chuyn mch theo thi gian (T) (3) No mi c nh !!! C nm tuyn dng ca Viettel (Tng Cty, hay chnh xc l cng ty v lc VT mi ch l cng ty) ra kiu trc nghim, hon ton bng ting Anh. N cng c ci hay v s loi ra c nhng ngi yu ting Anh (c khng hiu th lm ci g?). Nm 2004 chng hn. cn y l nhn xt ca mt thy lm gim kho: "Hm qua, nhn vin ph trch tuyn dng c gi in thoi yu cu ti ti Cty chm bi. C ta ni rng: "Thy i, c bi em mi sot qua thy nh du ba sai nhiu lm, nu tr thng tay th -84 im!, ph mi k lc t trc ti nay". Ti s xem li cn thn v chm sau. Ti m ra th thng khng kh vi nhng ngi c kin thc vng (khng cn thuc nh mt con vt),

hiu vn v kin thc c bn tt. Hm nay ti mi chm xong s bi thi tuyn vo ViTech. im thi vit cao nht l 55/100, thp nht l -19/100. Ci bi m c nhn vin phng nhn s kim tra, do c ny cha c kinh nghim, cc cu b trng c y cng cho im m nn mi ra -84/100. Ti chm li vi biu im chun (sai u tr , sai nhiu tr nhiu, sai t tr t, b trng th khng tr v cng khng c im, v nht l phn dch Anh-Vit k thut th ng cu no phi c im cu ...), kt qu l -9/100. Chm bi th thy rt r mt s ngi rt thiu t tin, kin thc l m. chn ng ri m lc gn np bi lo nho, hi xin xo ngi khc v cha li t ng thnh sai. Nh th thit rt ln. Gi s 1 cu 4 im, chn ng th c 4 im, nghe bn b v thiu chc chn, thiu t tin, chn vo mt trong hai kt qu sai nn b tr 1/2 s im ca cu, tc l -2 im, th l t mnh vt i 6 im qu bu. Nghe ba v chn ba n c hai p n sai th b tr ti 4 im, th l mt nhng 8 im. Nn nh l s vng thi vit cng ch t 25-30 im ln m thi mi thy mt 6-8 im mt cu n t hi ti mc no. Ngi ta ra rt rng v kin thc v i ch kh su, i hi phi suy lun v tnh nhm nhanh th gn nh chc chn khng

ai t ti 100/100 c m nh ci no cng phi chn, phi tr li, chn ba chn pha hng n may. Ra i c n may c chng? Cng vic k thut c cho php chng ta ng x kiu n may nh th c chng? nh kim tin lu di t khch hng th liu lm n kiu cu may nh th bn c chng, c ho l la o ch lm n nghim chnh th ch c mi cch bn cng ty ln gim c (mang mc hm em ra ch Ca Nam bn nh) i m n. M trn thi ngi ta in m rt r rng: Chn sai b tr imc m. lm tt bi thi th dt khot phi hc vng kin thc, n mc kh chi tit v phi hiu, nht l phi rt t tin. T tin vo chnh s hc ca mnh l mt tnh cch thng thy nhng ngi hc tp ng phng php v hc l c kin thc chc chn, v Cty no m ch cn nhng ngi nh th? Ci li khng bit khng hiu m c ni ba l tnh cch ca nhng ngi thiu trch nhim vi chnh c bn thn mnh, cc Cty liu c trng mong g c vo nhng ngi nh th chng? Khng ai bit ht mi th trn i v quan trng l kh nng hiu v hc nhanh chng vn , khng ai nh gi ti ngi c th ch ny ch khc cha bit (tr nhng ci c xem l ti thiu) song chc chn ngi ta nh gi thp nhng

ngi thiu t tin, li khng bit m c ni ba pha. Nhng khi lm vic vi cc i tc nc ngoi, nhiu, rt nhiu ln chng ti hi cc chuyn gia hay nhn vin ca pha i tc m h chu khng tr li c, d vy, mt iu chng ti thy rt r rng h nu khng bit r th bao gi cng tr li l cha r, s tm hiu v trao i ch khng ni ba bao gi. l mt c tnh cn thit ti thiu ca mt ngi lm k thut c trch nhim. Ci m nhng ngi sp bc vo ngh nht thit phi rn luyn cho bng c. H h, chm bi tuyn dng nhiu nm nn nhn vo bi ti hu nh on c ngi d tuyn tt nghip t trng no (ch chng ti ch nhn h s ca cc ng vin tt nghip t cc trng cng lp: BKHN, HVCNBCVT, HQGHN, HGTVT, H Hng Hi, HVKTQS hoc t nc ngoi v). Hm qua, lc ang chm ti mi "biu din", ni ra mt s phng on ca mnh (6-7 trng hp chn h ho), nh c nhn vin phng t chc lao ng th ghp phch v xem xem liu ti on c ng khng, kt qu l chnh xc 100% (trong c mt bc MSc t trn 30 im - h h, ch cn th l thi m, vo phng vn v test IQ s cn lm k hn). Bo hi c nhn vin hm qua t na th lc c mt, v th c gi l cht d vi cu x

nh." Hm nay em thi vng 2 bn Viettel Technologies, vng ny l vong thi IQ c my cu cc bc trong din n th lm nh: Bn c b ci hp v n t giy bc mt la. Hy chia tin vo cc hp sau nim phong hp li. Bn chia th no khng cn m hp ra c th ly bt k mt s tin no t 1 n n la. Hi c nhng gii hn rng buc no dnh cho b v n? - C bn con ch ng ti 4 gc ca mt hnh vung. Mi con ch bt u ui mt con ch khc ng gn n theo chiu kim ng h. Nhng con ch chy vi tc bng nhau v lun i hng nhm thng n k lng ging theo chiu kim ng h ca mnh. Hi sau bao nhiu lu th nhng con ch gp nhau? V chng gp nhau u? - Trong 1 ngy th kim h v kim pht trng nhau bao nhiu ln? - Mt ngi vo th vin tm quyn sch cn c, nhng th vin khng c th th, v cng ch c mc lc, hi anh ta s tm cun sch nh th no? - C 6 que dim bng nhau bn hy xp thnh 4 hnh tam gic u.

 lm trong 30 pht c 10 cu tt c nhng em ch nh c tng ny Bi 1 th cch chia tt nht l, ni chung, hp th k c 2^(k-1) t (k th t hn cng ok). iu kin c th suy ra d dng b>f(n) no . Nu cho b kh ln th dng c s khc cng c. Bi 2 kh, mnh lm trong chng trnh Vt l (ng hc) nm 2 ri Nhn xt l bt k thi im no 4 con dog u 4 gc hnh vung ng tm (hnh vung ny xoay lin tc), dng hnh vung c lm trc to th hai vecto vn tc k nhau (2 con ch k nhau) vung gc nn vung gc, do thi gian i n gin l t = s/v (s = di cnh hv ban u), gp tm. Bi 3 th kim gi quay 2 vng, kim pht quay 24 vng mi ngy, chng trng nhau khi kim pht vt kim gi => 22 ln. Bi 4 khng hiu Khng c mc lc th khng bit c my tnh tra khng Khng c g tra th phi tm theo lnh vc ri theo tc gi (sch xp theo th t tn tc gi).

Bi 5 xp hnh t din u. tip theo l gim kho tr li: Trch: Nguyn vn bi Conqueror @thy Bnh: Em ngh vic thi tuyn kiu ny VietTel ch p dng vi sinh vin mi ra trng hoc t nm kinh nghim (v d <=2 nm) ch ah? Thy confirm h em ci. Em m thi ci nh post u tin th chc chn trt. Vn l sau khi i lm nhiu nm, nhng ai theo ui lm technical/engineering/R&D (ch khng ngang kiu Sale Engineer nh nhiu ngi ang lm cc vendors VN) th thng s di chuyn su v 1 lnh vc nh hp, ri c th thnh chuyn gia v lnh vc , trong khi nhiu kin thc c bn khc s khng th nh c. Em ngh c department ch em lm (70% PhD, 30% MSc hoc tng ng, c ngi thng xuyn qua University ging bi, ngi t nm kinh nghim nht l 7 nm) chc l trt ht vi thi ny :-) @ Conqueror,

H h, ti m thi vi ci th cng chc g mc d ti v ang dy kh nhiu mn ca trng ti. V ti cng ni ri, ci y khng do ti ra (h h, ti th l ci qui g vi Viettel Corp. kia ch) nn ti khng bnh lun c thm g nhiu. Ti m ra tuyn dng cho Viettel nh trc y v cho ViTech hin nay th thng cng ra cu hi kh rng v khng d ( h, trn 4R ny khi bc c th xc nhn iu ny y) song lun bo m lc c ngi vo phng vn, ngi c kinh nghim NC (d ch c kin thc vng vng v mt vi lnh vc rt hp song t tin v c kh nng ngoi ng tt) l chc chn . C th khng cao - c g ng quan ngi u, vo phng vn l s bo m bit chnh xc c nng lc thc s ca ng vin m - ti nhiu ln hi tuyn dng v cha bao gi lt ph mt ngi c kinh nghim lm vic cng nh cha bao gi chn nhm ngi c kin thc i song n may hoc "tm" c t u hay do trao i/dm bi ngi khc trong khi lm bi... c 36 kiu c im cao, thng thng ngi do ch thn ti hi phng vn v chn, d rt nhanh, cng lun lun lm tt cng vic trong thc t, cha mt ln nhm ln (ci ny l c c t ci nhn ca mnh v con ngi/kin thc cng nh t kinh nghim bao nhiu nm lm vic

vi mi loi ngi, t hc tr ta n chuyn gia Ty). Ni chung, tuyn dng/nh gi con ngi l c mt k nng khng phi c hi v vn m c v ai cng lm c tt.

Nhng bi vit ngu nhin trong Box: Mch chung bng role! cn gip !!!! Help me Cch lm 1 robot d ng n gin! Tm hiu v IC 555... [Nht k]Qu trnh lm robot d ng ca... S iu khin my bm Phn mm tnh ton dao ng cho IC NE555 Hnh nh Robocon QT 2006 S vom Hnh nh thi u robocon 2007 ng hi T quc lm g cho ta, m hy hi ta lm g cho T quc hm nay.

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23-01-09#2 pandathanh
2.

Achievements:

Ngy tham gia Nov 2008 n t Quy Nhon Bi vit 226 Cm n / Thch im 4.033 Cp 40 cn na: c bao nhiu im trn tri t: i v pha nam mt dm,pha ng mt dm, pha bc 1 dm, li quay v im !

c cu ny: ti sao m hnh OSI li ch c 7 lp m khng phi l 6 lp hay 8 lp? N cn c trn ci j? c phi tt c cc h thng u s dng 7 lp ko cho v d? 2) Ti sao khi lm PCM ( pulse code modulation) th ngi ta nn ri mi lng t ho u. Ti sao cc ng cong li ra li c dng y=lnx; ti sao l hm ln. Trch: Nguyn vn bi smiles Khng bit bn c cn quan tm n cu hi ny khng, tin th c tr li bn nh (mc d ngi nh tr li th d hn ngi trong phng phng vn nhiu ). Trong phng php PCM, nhiu cng c lng t ho. Vi lng t ho u (uniform quantization), tn hiu c bin nh v ln s cSNR khc nhau (do cng mc nhiu), do vy tn hiu nh s b nh hng nng n hn bi nhiu. en 1 ci l tn hiu thoi (khch hng ch yu ca anh PCM) li l tn hiu c phn b nng v phn bin nh (c th do s thch thm th khi ni in thoi ca chng mnh , my ai qut nhau qua in thoi u), do vy r rng phng

php lng t ho u ny d gy lm pht bt m ho. Ngi ta ngh n vic nn tn hiu ri mi m ho (gi l non-uniform quantization). a tn hiu vo hm ln (nn) ri mi thc hin lng t ho u tn hiu sau nn. Nguyn nhn l v anh hm ln ny c c tnh ging nh 1/2 ci cng parabol (bn phi) b sang bn tri nn phn bin nh ca tn hiu s c lm cho cao vng ln, phn bin ln s c nng cao dn dn cho chng mt. Khi c lng t ho u, phn tn hiu nh s c cp nhiu bit tiu hn->bnh ng hn vi phn tn hiu ln v nh hng ca nhiu n qu trnh lng t ho. Th mi bit, cng bng khng phi bao gi cng c ngha l chia u nh Hy d, smiles i, Th sao ngi ta khng nn bng mt c tuyn nn log c c s no m li c l ln? trong tt c cc biu thc nn theo lut muy hay lut A (ca M hay u chu) u c quan h theo kiu nu tn hiu li vo ln hn mt mc no th tn hiu li ra y s t l theo

lnx, vi x l tn hiu li vo. V nguyn tc th c th nn theo mt c tuyn phi tuyn no . Ti sao li c chn l y ~ lnx? on x nh th yli tuyn tnh ch li khng theo hm lnx na. H h, ci cu ny ti ra cho tt c 11 ngi v suy ngh v gi bi gii ti theo e-mail, ri s cho h tranh lun vi nhau. T nhn ra c ngi no c t duy sng sa hn. Ci kiu cu hi ny , sau 30 nm i dy hc ti c c vi trm, lm iu ng nhiu ngi. H h, mt cu hc tr h QS rt gii ca ti sang c hc cao hc, y mang tt c nhng cu hi kiu y ca ti xa kia hay hi cc cu y trong qu trnh dy ra hi cc thy dy cc mn tng ng, cc thy y b hi nh p theo kiu b bom nh th ni chung cng ra c. , cng phi ni thm rng ci v ny ti hc c t my ng thy dy H ti ngy xa, cc thy y hay su tm cc cu hi kiu hi chng ti khi thi vn p lm. Ci kiu ny, c hi ci p th mnh c khi cng ch tch nh. Hm n hi tuyn dng, ci cu c khng khng i hi cho ra nh ci kt lun ca ti rng kin thc ca cu ta l . Ti mi bo rng,

th chng minh nh. L ti ch hi v ci n gin nht trong vin thng l PCM thi nh (cc lp chuyn cp, tc l ti chc hay chuyn tu g g y nh - bit nh, xa kia c cu ca ca SV rng "May nh c bc chuyn tu/nn ta mi bit c ngi ngu hn mnh" ti m hi thi tt nghip th nhng anh dt nht, c anh no cho c th ti cng ku bng cch cho trnh by v PCM, n ci y cng khng bit th i thi thi, lm KS vin thng lm g, "v n v m lm s quan chnh tr cho nhn nh"). Ti hi cu ta rng, pha thu, sau khi gii m cc t hp PCM, ngi ta cho chng qua mt mch lc thng thp (v l thuyt th l b lc thng thp l tng - brick-wall filter) c tn s ct l f_max, u ra s c tn hiu ting ni khi phc, hy chng minh bng ton hc ci . Cu chng tt. Vi cu nh th l chu hn.

Last edited by pandathanh; 23-01-09 at 10:08 PM. ng hi T quc lm g cho ta, m hy hi ta lm g cho T quc hm nay.

Reply With Quote 3. 23-01-09#3 pandathanh

Achievements:

Ngy tham gia Nov 2008 n t Quy Nhon Bi vit 226 Cm n / Thch

im 4.033 Cp 40 By gi li xin hi thm (hi cng k l ch ring v PCM thi nh, c m phi c hng vi chc cu na v gii thch th i thi thi, di dng vn t lm nh) rng vi cc lut A v lut muy th cc gi tr A=87.6 cng nh muy=100 ri 255 c chn ra sao? SNR ca PCM-log so vi lng t ho u c ci thin th no (hay nu khng nn th lng t ho u s phi cn n bao nhiu bt trn mt t hp PCM c c cng mt SNR?). H h, i hi tuyn dng h, c hi kiu ny ny (l cho v nh gi sch nh kim tra kh nng tm kim thng tin ca cc ng vin). Ti sao m hnh OSI c 7 lp V mc ch xut m hnh OSI c l ai cng bit nn xin khng nhc li y v s lm bi vit di dng. C mt iu l vic phn lp s phi quy nh cho c chc nng c th xem l ti thiu ca tng lp (v v vy, trong thc t, khi sinh thm ra cc cng on/chc nng khc trong mng li, t s dn n vic sinh ra cc lp con ph, h thng bo hiu trong thng tin di ng l mt th d, khi m MSC bo

hiu ti MS li phi qua my anh trung gian nnh thn l BSC v BTS, gi chung l BSS). Lc bt u lm vic ny th cc h thng truyn tin cng kh phc tp v a dng v vic xt tt c mi trng hp c th s l mt iu c th ni l nhc cng v v b, thm ch khng th xt ht c. Vn l nu ta xt mt h thng va y va n gin nht ca mt "h thng" truyn tin d xt, li c cc chc nng cc lp khng th phn chia c th phi chn ci h thng nh th no? Cc nh nghin cu ngh n ci "h thng" n gin nht, nhn cng, c th tch bit cc chc nng cc lp theo cc cng on do tng-mi-ngi trong h thng thc hin. l h thng chuyn th. Nhng cng-on-mt-ngi-thchin (do vy khng th tch lm 2 cng on) nh th gm: 1. Son th (sp c quan hay ch gia nh); 2. Trnh by th, phong b v cho vo thng th (th k hay con trong nh); 3. M thng th ly th mi ngy my phin (bu t 1); 4. Vn chuyn th t bu cc chi nhnh v Bu cc trung tm (bu t 2); 5. Phn th ti bu cc trung tm i cc tnh (do cng nhn phn th - by gi th ngi ta phn bng my t ng song cc bu cc tnh l th vn ch yu l nhn cng, n M cng vn vy bi my phn th t lm); 6. ng bao v kp ch bao th chuyn

sang bn vn ti; 7. Chuyn th bng phng tin vn ti (xe la hay hng khng chng hn). u kia qu trnh ngc li. A, do vy m sinh ra cc tn tng ng cho cc lp tng ng: 1. Lp ng dng (ch vic to ra tin tc); 2. Lp trnh by; 3 Lp phin; 4. Lp chuyn vn; 5. Lp mng (bu cc trung tm nh nt mng, vic chia/phn th chnh l vic nh tuyn); 6. Lp lin kt d liu (thc hin kim tra d liu l chnh, thng nht l ch kim tra xem c li khng ch khng sa, ng vi vic ch kim tra theo nim phong v kp ch ti th ti im gian nhn cc ga); 7. Vt l (truyn dn), chuyn vn d liu bng phng tin vn ti vt l. ng hi T quc lm g cho ta, m hy hi ta lm g cho T quc hm nay.

Reply With Quote 4. 23-01-09#4 pandathanh

Achievements:

Ngy tham gia Nov 2008 n t Quy Nhon Bi vit 226 Cm n / Thch im 4.033 Cp 40 Tip tc l kinh nghim ca mt gim kho xin ni li l bi vit c la chn trch t din n vntelecom.org) Trch: Nguyn vn bi kenko C mt cu chuyn th ny: Khi c ngi hi Einstein s in thoi ca ng th ng ni l khng nh v ly cun nin gim ra tra chnh s in thoi ca mnh. Ngi khch thy rt ngc nhin v Einstein tr li

rng "Ti chng bao gi cha trong b nh ca mnh mt th m ti c th tra cu u " Vy c cn thit khng khi trong mt thi c bt phi nh qu nhiu th trong khi m khi cn n n ch cn 2s google..??Hay ci cn hn l mt k nng bit tm v nhn thng tin? Th ny ny, l ba ln ti ang ging thy SV l ng (mt s SV hc cc k v vn, ch ngi cho c ch u ch ngh ci g ht, thy vit ci g ln bng l chp ly chp , c anh/ch cn ch chu ghi chp g na, ch mi ni chuyn ring) ti gi pht ln bng bo tnh rng mt bit ca lung STM-1, tc l yu cu thc hin php chia bng tay 1/(155.52.10^6) th c ba ngi u ng c ra c 10 pht m khng chia ni. , by gi ngi ta c my tnh (qu r so vi cch nay chng 20 nm) nn c l ngi ta khng cn cn chia tay lm g na. Th nhng nu lc no ang lm vic u khng c my tnh th chu khng chia c na sao? Ngy ti hc n thi NCS, ng thy dy ton mi t Algeri v k rng ng sang dy ton trng ph

thng, hc sinh bn c mt trn mt dt khi ng y dy cch trc cn mu thc, khng hiu ti sao ngi ta phi trc cn mu thc lm g v ngi ta ch cn bm my tnh ly cn l xong thi m!!! V ci cn kh nng tm thng tin th ng. Hm trc hi tuyn dng, sau khi c 11 ngi lt qua vng 3 (phng vn), n vng 4 gp TG, cu TG hi mt cu d tuyn th ny ny "Xe my anh ang i l loi g? bao nhiu phn khi?". Cu kia tr li nhn xe v bo dung tch ng c l 100 cc. Cu TGD mi hi tip: "Anh c chc xe anh c dung tch 100cc khng? lm th no anh bit c chnh xc dung tch ng c?". Cu d tuyn tt, bo rng "Ch thy khi mua xe ngi ta bo th". Cu TGD bo anh ta chy xung, xem trn xe ca mnh xem dung tch ng c ghi u. Cu ny chy xung hi lu, li ln bo chu. Tay TGD mi ch ch cho anh ta xem ci con s y u trn ng c. Ho ra chnh xc l 97 cc. Hy d, my ci Honda 50, gi th ch dung tch ca ng c u c ng l 50 cc. Tay TGD quay sang hi ngi khc v ci cng vic ang lm l v cc thit b m thanh, hi xem ang lm vic (mua, bn, lm d n trang m...) vi loa loi no. C ny (Th.S) ni tn loa, y li hi cc thng s k thut, chu, bo khng nh, cn g

 c Internet! Y bo xung ngay phng di c my tnh ni mng tra th xem, hi lu ln bo chu khng tm ra bng s liu ch tiu sn phm m ch tm c ca mt sn phm khc khi tra vo trang web ca chnh hng! Hi qu t na v cc thng s k thut (, c bo l loa c cng sut 36 W, nh th ngha l g? L tt!). Sau ln gp y, tay TGD li loi tip hn 50% na, l loi nhng ngi khng nm chc cng vic ca mnh v khng c kh nng tm kim thng tin. t tuyn dng va ri, hn 150 ngi d tuyn, cui cng vo c c 5, d rng cn tuyn vi chc. Vi tuyn dng cc nhn vin v lut kinh t cn c hn, hn 400 d tuyn ly c 2 (mc d nhu cu cn hng chc). Thng cha ny n m tm thng tin trnInternet th nhanh lm, do trc, ti c s in thoi ca mt c bn gi ang sng bn c (khng bit a ch, cng ch bit ang thnh ph no na) do anh em cng lp c cho song b sai (thiu) mt s, gi khng c, c bo "khng c dch v", c ngh my ca mnh b cm gi nc ngoi, than phin vi y, y bo a cho y ci s , tra tra cu cu mt lc trnInternet y x ra cho ti s ng bo gi th, ng tht (khn nn nht l nh ring ca c bn y bn c l nh thu, v vy tra danh b khng ra v ta u c bit tn lo ch nh ng tn trong danh b in

thoi). cn nhiu lm, bn no c nhu cu xin vo y tm hiu thm: http://vntelecom.org/diendan/showthr...? t=746&page=12 Xin kt thc y, cm n cc bn chu kh c.