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II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
LINEAR IC APPLICATIONS
(Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
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1. (a) Discuss the differences between the differential amplifiers used in the first two
stages of op - amp.
(b) Compare and contrast an ideal op - amp and practical op - amp.
(c) Draw an ideal voltage transfer curve of an op - amp. [8+5+3]
2. (a) Compare and contrast the performance of a BJT based op - amp and FET op
- amp in detail.
(b) Define the terms: Input bias current, input offset voltage, Gain Bandwidth
product, output offset voltage and output offset current. [6+10]
6. (a) Give methods for obtaining symmetrical square wave using 555 timer.
(b) Discuss any two applications of 555 timer in monostable mode. [8+8]
7. (a) Draw a schematic diagram of a D/A converter. Use resistance values whose
rations are multiples of 2. Explain the operation of the converter.
(b) Draw the block diagram of a converting 4-bit A/D converter and explain its
operation. Sketch the output waveform. [8+8]
8. Explain the use IC 1496 as AM modulator with necessary circuit diagram. [16]
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Code No: R05221002 Set No. 2
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
LINEAR IC APPLICATIONS
(Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
Figure 1
2. (a) List the parameters that are important for ac applications?
(b) In an inverting amplifier of the type shown below figure 2 R1 = 100KΩ, Rf =
10MΩ. Calculate maximum output offset voltage caused by the input offset
voltage Vos ; maximum output offset voltage caused by the input bias current
IB . The op - amp used is 741 with Vos = 6mv and IB = 500nA. [8+8]
Figure 2
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Code No: R05221002 Set No. 2
3. (a) Draw a neat circuit diagram of a.c non - inverting amplifier with single supply.
Explain its working with its input output waveforms.
(b) For a non - inverting single supply AC amplifier Rin = 50Ω, Ci = 0.1µf, C1 =
0.1µf, Rl = R2 = R3 = 100KΩ, RF = 1MΩ and Vcc = +15V. Determine the
bandwidth of the amplifier and maximum output voltage swing. [8+8]
4. (a) Explain, How to obtain triangular wave using a square wave generator.
(b) With the help of a neat circuit diagram explain the working of a logarithmic
amplifier. [8+8]
5. (a) Design a fourth order Butterworth low pass filter whose bandwidth is 1kHz.
Select all capacitors equal to 1000nF.
(b) Explain the operation of narrow band pass filter and obtain the frequency
response. [8+8]
6. (a) Describe how frequency division and multiplication can be achieved using a
Phase Locked Loop.
(b) What are the important parameters of PLL, which make it suitable for fre-
quency multiplication and division applications? [8+8]
7. (a) Sketch and explain the transfer characteristic of a DAC with necessary equa-
tions.
(b) LSB of a 9 - bit DAC is represented by 19.6mv. If an input of 9 zero bits is
represented by 0 volts.
i. Find the output of the DAC for an input 10110 1101 and 01101 1011.
ii. What is the Full scale reading (FSR) of this DAC? [8+8]
8. What are all basic blocks of analog multiplexer? Explain how the data selections
process is performed it. [16]
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Code No: R05221002 Set No. 3
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
LINEAR IC APPLICATIONS
(Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
1. (a) Derive the expression for CMRR for the first stage differential amplifier.
(b) Explain briefly the properties of all differential amplifier configurations. [8+8]
2. (a) What is an op-amp? Why it is called so?
(b) Explain the parameters that should be considered for ac and dc applications
of an op-amp.
(c) Draw and explain the three open loop op - amp configurations with neat circuit
diagram. [4+7+5]
3. (a) For the non - inverting a.c. amplifier Rin = 50Ω, ci = 0.1µf, R1 = 1KΩ,R0
= R3 = 820Ω, RF = 5.6KΩ and Rl = 10KΩ. Determine the gain and band
width of the amplifier.
(b) What is an instrumentation amplifier? List any three applications of the
instrumentation amplifier. [8+8]
4. (a) Describe the principle of operation of precision half wave rectifier with wave-
forms.
(b) Explain the operation of antilog amplifier using op - amp. [8+8]
5. (a) An ideal LPF having fh = 5kHz is cascaded with HPF having fl = 4.8kHz.
Sketch the frequency response of the cascaded filter.
(b) Design a Ist order LPF for a high cut off frequency of 2kHz and pass band
gain of 2. [10+6]
6. (a) Configure a 555 timer as a Schmitt trigger and explain.
(b) Explain frequency translation and FSK demodulation using 565 PLL. [8+8]
7. (a) Sketch and explain the transfer characteristic of a DAC with necessary equa-
tions.
(b) LSB of a 9 - bit DAC is represented by 19.6mv. If an input of 9 zero bits is
represented by 0 volts.
i. Find the output of the DAC for an input 10110 1101 and 01101 1011.
ii. What is the Full scale reading (FSR) of this DAC? [8+8]
8. What are all basic blocks of analog multiplexer? Explain how the data selections
process is performed it. [16]
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Code No: R05221002 Set No. 4
II B.Tech II Semester Supplimentary Examinations, Aug/Sep 2007
LINEAR IC APPLICATIONS
(Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
1. (a) Why the level translator is called as an emitter follower and explain its oper-
ation.
(b) Obtain differential mode gain of different configurations of differential ampli-
fier using ac equivalent circuit. [8+8]
Figure 2
3. (a) Derive the expressions for the output offset voltage of an op = amp in closed
loop configuration (inverting).
(b) List the linear and non - linear applications. [10+6]
4. (a) Derive the expression of the output voltage of an antilog amplifier using op -
amp.
(b) Design a saw tooth wave form generator using op - amp and plot the waveforms
for the given specifications frequency: 5kHz, Vsat = ± 15V (Assume necessary
data). [8+8]
5. (a) List the conditions for oscillation in all the three types of oscillators, namely,
RC phase shift, Wien - bridge and quadrature oscillators.
(b) Design an op ? amp based relaxation oscillator and derive the frequency of
oscillation. [8+8]
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Code No: R05221002 Set No. 4
6. (a) Explain the operation of Monostable multivibrator using 555 timer. Derive
the expression of time delay of a Monostable multivibrator using 555 timer.
(b) Design monostable multivibrator using 555 timer to produce a pulse width of
100 m sec. [10+6]
7. (a) Describe in detail the operation of a dual slope Analog to Digital converter.
(b) Define the terms: ‘Resolution’, ‘Linearity’ and ‘Conversion time’ of an Analog
to Digital converter. [10+6]
8. What are all basic blocks of analog multiplexer? Explain how the data selections
process is performed it. [16]
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