1 What is the correct order of the layers of the OSI reference model, starting at the lowest layer and

working up the model? #physical, data link, network, transport, session, presentation, application 2 What three items are contained in an Ethernet header and trailer? (Choose three.) #source MAC address #destination MAC address #error-checking information 3 Which protocols are TCP/IP application layer protocols? (Choose two.) #FTP #SMTP 4

Refer to the graphic. Which protocol is used to access this website? #HTTP 5 What is an advantage of the use of layers in the OSI reference model? #It prevents changes in one layer from affecting other layers. 6 What term is used to describe how TCP/IP protocols are layered and interact to format, address, and transmit information across a network? #protocol stack 7 Whenever e-mail clients send letters, what device is used to translate the domain names into their associated IP addresses? #DNS server 8 An Internet server is running both FTP and HTTP services. How does the server know which of

these applications should handle an incoming segment? #The segment destination port number identifies the application that should handle it. 9 You are creating a network-based video game. What influences your decision about which transport protocol to use for the application? #UDP will not disrupt the game to retransmit dropped packets. 10 Which port number is used by SMTP? #25 11 Which application is most likely used to translate www.cisco.com to 198.133.219.25? #DNS 12 Which of the following are layers of the TCP/IP model? (Choose three.) #Application #Internet #Network Access 13 Which protocol is used by e-mail servers to communicate with each other? #SMTP 14 What client software enables logged in users to communicate with other logged in users in real time? #instant messaging 15 What type of server would use IMAP? #e-mail 16 What resolves a website URL to an IP address? #DNS server 17

What information is contained in an IP header? #source and destination IP addresses 18 Which protocol is used by FTP to transfer files over the Internet? #TCP 19 A client has decoded a frame and started the de-encapsulation process. In which order does the de-encapsulation process occur? 1) remove Ethernet header and trailer 2) remove IP header 3) remove TCP header 4) pass data to the application

20 A device receives an Ethernet frame and recognizes the MAC address as its own. What does the device do to the message to get to the encapsulated data? #removes the Ethernet header and trailer 21 Cabling issues are associated with which OSI layer? #1 22 A network client in a corporate environment reboots. Which type of server would most likely be used first? #DNS