5. A reciprocating air compressor takes in 2 m3/min air at 0.

11 MPa, 293 K which it

A.S.L.PAULS COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY COIMBATORE-32 UNIT TEST I (REVISION) - 2008 REGULATION delivers at 1.5 MPa, 384 k to an after cooler where the is cooled at constant pressure

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A.S.L.PAULS COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY COIMBATORE-32 UNIT TEST I (REVISION) - 2008 REGULATION

SUBJECT NAME : Engineering Thermodynamics SEMESTER : III SEM DEPARTMENT : II Mechanical and automobile engineering DATE : .10.2012 TIME: 2hrs MAX MARKS : 50 Answer ALL questions Part-A (10 X 2 =20 Marks) 1. What is thermodynamic System? 2. What are intensive and extensive properties? 3. What is Avogadros law? 4. What is thermodynamic equilibrium? 5. Define process and cycle with one example each? 6. What is meant by Internal Energy? 7. Define heat and thermodynamic definition of work? 8. State the Zeroth Law of thermodynamics. 9. Define Quasistic process and non-quasistic process. 10. What is meant by Enthalpy? Answer any three questions Part- B (3 X 10 =30 Marks) 50

SUBJECT NAME : Engineering Thermodynamics SEMESTER : III SEM DEPARTMENT : II Mechanical and automobile engineering DATE : .10.2012 TIME: 2hrs MAX MARKS : Answer ALL questions Part-A (10 X 2 =20 Marks) 1. What is thermodynamic System? 2. What are intensive and extensive properties? 3. What is Avogadros law? 4. What is thermodynamic equilibrium? 5. Define process and cycle with one example each? 6. What is meant by Internal Energy? 7. Define heat and thermodynamic definition of work? 8. State the Zeroth Law of thermodynamics. 9. Define Quasistic process and non-quasistic process. 10. What is meant by Enthalpy? Answer any three questions Part- B (3 X 10 =30 Marks) 1. A System executes a cyclic process which comprises of three processes. The energy transfers in each process are tabulated below: (5 marks) Process Q(KJ) W(KJ) U(KJ) 1-2 50 20 2-3 30 -10 3-1 -

1. A System executes a cyclic process which comprises of three processes. The energy
transfers in each process are tabulated below: (5 marks) Process Q(KJ) W(KJ) 1-2 50 2-3 30 3-1 U(KJ) 20 -10 -

2. A fluid having a temperature of 150C and a specific volume of 0.96 m 3/kg its initial
state expands at constant pressure without friction until the volume is 1.55 m3/kg. Find, for 1 kg of fluid, the work, the heat transferred and the final temperature if the fluid is air. (5 marks) OR 3. Air at 1.02 bar, 22C, initially occupying a cylinder volume of 0.015 m3 is compressed reversibly and adiabatically by a piston to a pressure of 6.8 bar. Calculate (i) The final Temperature (ii) The final volume (iii) The work done. (5 marks) 4. In a Gas turbine installation, the gases enter the turbine at the rate of 5 Kg/sec with a velocity of 50 m/sec and enthalpy of 900 Kj/kg and leave the turbine with 150 m/sec. and enthalpy of 400 KJ/kg. The loss of heat from the gases to the surroundings is 25 KJ/kg. Assume R =0.285 KJ/Kg K,Cp= 1.004 KJ/Kg K and inlet condition to be at 100KPa and 27C. Determine the diameter of the inlet pipe (5 marks) OR

2. A fluid having a temperature of 150C and a specific volume of 0.96 m 3/kg its initial
state expands at constant pressure without friction until the volume is 1.55 m3/kg. Find, for 1 kg of fluid, the work, the heat transferred and the final temperature if the fluid is air. (5 marks) OR 3. Air at 1.02 bar, 22C, initially occupying a cylinder volume of 0.015 m 3 is compressed reversibly and adiabatically by a piston to a pressure of 6.8 bar. Calculate (i) The final Temperature (ii) The final volume (iii) The work done. (5 marks) 4. In a Gas turbine installation, the gases enter the turbine at the rate of 5 Kg/sec with a velocity of 50 m/sec and enthalpy of 900 Kj/kg and leave the turbine with 150 m/sec. and enthalpy of 400 KJ/kg. The loss of heat from the gases to the surroundings is 25

KJ/kg. Assume R =0.285 KJ/Kg K,Cp= 1.004 KJ/Kg K and inlet condition to be at 100KPa and 27C. Determine the diameter of the inlet pipe (5 marks) OR 5. A reciprocating air compressor takes in 2 m 3/min air at 0.11 MPa, 293 K which it delivers at 1.5 MPa, 384 k to an after cooler where the is cooled at constant pressure to 298 K, the power absorbed by the compressor is 4.15 KW. Determine the heat transfer in (i) the compressor (ii) cooler.(5 Marks) 6. Air expands by isentropic process through a nozzle from 784 KPa and 220C to an exit pressure of 98 KPa. Determine the exit velocity and the mass flow rate, if the exit area is 0.0006 m2 (5 Marks) OR 7. A nozzle is a device for increasing the velocity of a steadily flowing team, at the inlet to a certain nozzle, the enthalpy of the fluid passing is 3000 KJ/kg and the velocity is 60 m/s. At the discharge end the enthalpy is 2762 KJ/kg. The nozzle is horizontal and there is negligible heat loss from it. (i) Find the velocity at exit from the nozzle (ii) if the inlet area is 0.1 m2 and the specific volume at inlet is 0.187 m3/kg. Find the mass flow rate. (iii) if the specific volume at the nozzle exit is 0.498 m 3/kg. Find the exit area of the nozzle.(10 Marks) 8. Explain about Throttling process with neat sketch and drive the equation.(5 marks) 9. Drive the Equation for Energy balance for steady flow open system. (5 Marks) OR 10. Drive the Expression for Polytropic Process. (10 Marks) *********************************************** to 298 K, the power absorbed by the compressor is 4.15 KW. Determine the heat transfer in (i) the compressor (ii) cooler.(5 Marks) 6. Air expands by isentropic process through a nozzle from 784 KPa and 220C to an exit pressure of 98 KPa. Determine the exit velocity and the mass flow rate, if the exit area is 0.0006 m2 (5 Marks) OR 7. A nozzle is a device for increasing the velocity of a steadily flowing team, at the inlet to a certain nozzle, the enthalpy of the fluid passing is 3000 KJ/kg and the velocity is 60 m/s. At the discharge end the enthalpy is 2762 KJ/kg. The nozzle is horizontal and there is negligible heat loss from it. (i) Find the velocity at exit from the nozzle (ii) if the inlet area is 0.1 m2 and the specific volume at inlet is 0.187 m3/kg. Find the mass flow rate. (iii) if the specific volume at the nozzle exit is 0.498 m 3/kg. Find the exit area of the nozzle.(10 Marks) 8. Explain about Throttling process with neat sketch and drive the equation.(5 marks) 9. Drive the Equation for Energy balance for steady flow open system. (5 Marks) OR 10. Drive the Expression for Polytropic Process. (10 Marks) ***********************************************