Two Way - Slab S1

SULAYMANYA PROJECT
BHEL
DESIGN OF TWO WAY SLAB

DATA :
Concrete
Steel
C30
fcu =
30 N/mm
Fy 460
fy =
415 N/mm
Cover
30 mm
Clear Shorter Span
Lx = 4.50 m
Clear Longer Span Ly =

Eff. Depth of Slab dx=
Eff. Depth of Slab dy=
Eff.Shorter Span lx =
7.50 m
144 mm
132 mm
4.64 m
Eff. Longer Span ly =
7.63 m
LOAD CALCULATIONS:
Self wt.
=
Finishing
=
Dead load
=
Total DL
Live load
Equipment
4.5
0
3.02
7.520
=
=
Load Factor
Factored Load
Load considered for Design =
180 mm
12 mm
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
DL
LL
1.4
1.6
12.928 kN/m
12.928 kN/m
ly/lx = 7.63/4.64
= 1.643
Support Condition
4
aNx =
0.083
aPx =
0.062
aNy =
0.045
aPy =
0.034
Shorter Span:
Negative Moment (Support)
Positive Moment (Mid span)
120974050.xls.ms_office
Dia of reinf.
1.5 kN/m
0.00 kN/m
1.500 kN/m
Total LL
Span Ratio
Depth of Slab
Two Adjacent edges Discontinuous
MNx = aNx xawNxu x lw

xu x lx
= 0.083 x 12.928 x 4.64
=
23.187 kN.m
MPx =
aPx x wu x lx
= 0.062 x 12.928 x 4.64
=
17.410 kN.m
Two way project
12/17/2012
SULAYMANYA PROJECT
BHEL
Longer Span :
MNy = aNx xawNyu x lw

xu x lx
= 0.045 x 12.928 x 4.64
=
12.547 kN.m
MPy =
aPy x wu x lx
= 0.034 x 12.928 x 4.64
=
9.480 kN.m
0.156 (Assuming redistribution does not exced 10%)
Assume
k' =
CASE : 1
If k < k' , compression reinforcement is not required and:
z
= d { 0.5 + sqrt (0.25 - ( k / 0.9)) } but not greater than (0.95 * d)
x
= (d - z) / 0.45
Ast = Mu / ( 0.87 * fy * z )
CASE : 2
If k > k' , compression reinforcement is required and:
z
= d { 0.5 + sqrt (0.25 - ( k' / 0.9)) }
x
= (d - z) / 0.45
Lever arm Lv = d - ( 0.9 x/2)
2
Ast' = ((k - k' ) * fcu * b * d / ( 0.87 * fy *( d - d' )))

2
Ast = (k' * fcu * b * d / ( 0.87 * fy * z )) + Ast'

Shorter Span:
Eff. Depth of Slab dx
k= Mu / fcu.bd2
Our Case
Z
Zmax
Ast req for design
% of Reinforcement
Min. % of steel required
Ast min.
Ast req.
23.187
144.000
0.037
CASE :1
137.77
136.80
469.45
0.326
0.13
234
469.5
kN-m
mm
kN-m
mm
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
17.410
144.000
0.028
CASE :1
139.374
136.80
352.48
0.245
0.13
234
352.5
Longer Span:
Ast min.
Ast req.
=
=
=
=
12.547
0.13
234
277.1
kN-m
%
mm
mm

Eff. Depth of Slab dy
k= Mu / fcu.bd2
=
=
=
9.480 kN-m
132.00 mm
0.018

k= Mu / fcu.bd2
Our Case
Z
Zmax
Ast req for design
% of Reinforcement
Ast min.
Ast req.
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Two way project
mm
mm
mm
%
%
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
%
%
mm
mm
12/17/2012
SULAYMANYA PROJECT
BHEL
Our Case
Z
Zmax
Ast req for design
% of Reinforcement
Ast min.
Ast req.
CASE :1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
129.28
125.40
209.38
0.159
0.13
234
234.0
mm
mm
mm
%
%
mm
mm
Spacing of Reinforcements:Shorter Span (Support)

Maximum Spacing
3 x dx =
3 x 144
or
Required spacing for the ultimate moment
Hence, required spacing
Provide 12 mm dia bars @
432
750
241
241
200
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Clear spacing fsmm

Estimated design service stress in the tension reinforcement
fs = (5 x fy x As,req)/(8 x As,prov) x (1/bb)
As,req =
469.45 mm
As,pro =
565.49 mm
bb =
(Moment at the section after redistribution)/(Moment at the section before redistribution)
bb =
1.00
(5 x 415 x 469.45)/(8 x 565.49) x (1/1)
= 215.3263158
Clear spacing =
47000 /215.326 =
218 mm
Provided Spacing 200mm c/c < (218 + 12)mm c/c
Assuming
fs =
Ok
200 mm c/c
So Provide 12 mm dia bars for Shorter Span (Support) @

Shorter Span (Mid Span)
Maximum Spacing
3 x dx =
3 x 144
or
Hence required spacing
432
750
321
321
200
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Clear spacing fsmm

As,req =
352.48 mm
As,pro =
565.49 mm
bb =
bb =
1.00
(5 x 415 x 352.48)/(8 x 565.49) x (1/1)
= 161.6753797
Clear spacing =
47000 /161.675 =
291 mm
So Provide 12 mm dia bars for Shorter Span (Mid Span) @
Assuming
fs =
Longer Span (Support)

Maximum Spacing
or
3 x dy =
3 x 132
Two way project
Ok
200 mm c/c
396 mm
750 mm
12/17/2012
SULAYMANYA PROJECT
BHEL

408 mm
396 mm
200 mm
Clear spacing fsmm

As,req =
277.12 mm
As,pro =
565.49 mm
bb =
bb =
1.00
(5 x 415 x 277.12)/(8 x 565.49) x (1/1)
= 127.1069008
Clear spacing =
47000 /127.107 =
370 mm
So Provide 12 mm dia bars for Longer Span (Support) @
Assuming
fs =
Longer Span (Mid Span)

Maximum Spacing
3 x dy =
3 x 132
or
Ok
200 mm c/c
396
750
483
396
200
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Clear spacing fsmm

As,req =
234.00 mm
As,pro =
565.49 mm
bb =
bb =
1.00
(5 x 415 x 234.00)/(8 x 565.49) x (1/1)
= 107.3301147
Clear spacing =
47000 /107.330 =
438 mm
So Provide 12 mm dia bars for Longer Span (Mid Span) @
Assuming
fs =
Ok
200 mm c/c
Result
Shorter Span
Support
Mid span
12 @ 200mm c/c
12 @ 200mm c/c
Support
Mid span
12 @ 200mm c/c
12 @ 200mm c/c
Longer Span
Two way project
12/17/2012
SULAYMANYA PROJECT
BHEL
CHECK FOR DEFLECTION

Allowable span / depth Ratio
% of Tension reinforcement
Corresponding Compression reinf.
% of Compression reinforcement
l/d =
pt =
Bar dia =
pc =
Modification factor for Tension reinf.

Modification factor for Comp. reinf.
=
=
=
=
=
Actual span/depth ratio

Actual span/depth ratio < Modified span/depth ratio
32.25 < 42.02
c/c
l/d x F1 x F2
26 x 1.45 x 1.12
42.02
4644/144
32.25
SAFE
12 @ 200mm c/c
12 @ 200mm c/c
SHORTER SPAN
200mm
F1 = 1.45
F2 = 1.12
Modified span/depth ratio
12 @ 200mm c/c
26
0.39
12 @
0.393
Two way project
12 @ 200mm c/c
12/17/2012
Dialog3
Support Conditions
Interior Panel
One Short Edge Discountinuous
One Long Edge Discountinuous
Two Adjacent edges Discountinuous
Two Short edges Discountinuous
Two Long edges Discountinuous
Three edges Discountinuous (One L. Edge Conti.)
Three edges Discountinuous (One S. Edge Conti.)
Four edges Discountinuous
OK
Page 61
fy
fs
pt
0.025
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3
500
312.5
415
259.375
250
156.25
F1
fe500
6.202993
1.378087
1.094346
0.976711
0.907498
0.860215
0.82509
0.797556
0.775149
0.756404
0.740388
0.726473
0.714218
0.703305
0.693494
0.684603
fe415
544.2161
1.765946
1.325535
1.156779
1.060945
0.996885
0.950017
0.913697
0.884408
0.860089
0.839441
0.821599
0.80596
0.79209
0.779667
0.768447
fe250
-3.25164
3.89266
2.247002
1.801495
1.579327
1.441441
1.345464
1.273756
1.217545
1.171927
1.133923
1.101608
1.073673
1.049199
1.027513
1.008115
pc
0.5
F2
1.0
pc
F2
1
1.08
1.14
1.2
1.25
1.29
1.33
1.36
1.39
1.42
1.45
1.47
1.5
0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1
1.25
1.5
1.75
2
2.25
2.5
2.75
3
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
1.00
1.08
1.14
1.20
1.25
1.29
1.33
1.36
1.39
1.42
1.45
1.47
1.50
pt
y = 9E-05x6 - 0.0007x5 + 0.0007x4 + 0.0167x3 - 0.0997x2 + 0.3308x + 1.0006
1.5
Modification Factor
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1.25
1.5
% of Pc
1.75
2.25
2.5
2.75
f1
0.0889
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3
3.2
2
1.605
1.2667
1.1063
1.025
0.9647
0.9235
0.8941
0.8706
0.8471
0.8294
0.8176
0.8059
0.7882
0.7706
0.7588
1.99
1.63
1.26
1.10
1.02
0.97
0.93
0.89
0.86
0.84
0.83
0.82
0.80
0.78
0.74
0.73
%of Pt Vs Modification Factor for Fe415 Steel
Modification Factor
y = 0.0773x6 - 0.8184x5 + 3.4419x4 - 7.3509x3 + 8.4739x2 - 5.2412x + 2.3914
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.4
1.6
% of Pt
1.8
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 56
DESIGN OF TWO WAY SLAB

DATA :
Concrete
C30
fcu =
30 N/mm
Steel
415
fy =
415 N/mm
Cover
30 mm
Clear Shorter Span
Lx =
2.50 m
Depth of Slab
150 mm
Clear Longer Span Ly =

Eff. Depth of Slab dx=
Eff. Depth of Slab dy=
Eff.Shorter Span lx =
3.00 m
115 mm
105 mm
2.62 m
Dia of reinf.
10 mm
Eff. Longer Span ly =
3.11 m
LOAD CALCULATIONS:
Thickness of RCC slab
Self wt of RCC slab
Total dead weight on floor slab
Self wt.
Dead load
3.75 kN/m
kN/m
3.750 kN/m
1.5 kN/m
Total DL
Live load
Total LL
Factored Load
Load considered for Design =
0.15 m
3.75 kN/m
3.75 kN/m
(Considering 15% Margin)
DL
LL
1.4
1.6
7.65 kN/m
7.650 kN/m
ly/lx = 3.11/2.62
= 1.187
Support Condition
9
aNx =
0.000
aPx =
11.300
aNy =
0.000
aPy =
0.056
Shorter Span:
=
=
1.500 kN/m
Load Factor
Span Ratio
= 0.15x25
=
Four Edges Discontinuous
MNx = aNx x awNxu xx lw

xu x lx
= 0.000 x 7.650 x 2.62
=
0.000 kN.m
MPx =
aPx x wu x lx
= 11.300 x 7.650 x 2.62
=
591.130 kN.m
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 57
Longer Span :
MNy = aNx x awNy

x lw
u x
xu x lx
= 0.000 x 7.650 x 2.62
=
0.000 kN.m
MPy =
aPy x wu x lx
= 0.056 x 7.650 x 2.62
=
2.929 kN.m
0.156 (Assuming redistribution does not exced 10%)
Assume
k' =
CASE : 1
If k < k' , compression reinforcement is not required and:
z
= d { 0.5 + sqrt (0.25 - ( k / 0.9)) } but not greater than (0.95 * d)
x
= (d - z) / 0.45
Ast = Mu / ( 0.87 * fy * z )
CASE : 2
If k > k' , compression reinforcement is required and:
z
= d { 0.5 + sqrt (0.25 - ( k' / 0.9)) }
x
= (d - z) / 0.45
Lever arm Lv = d - ( 0.9 x/2)
2
Ast' = ((k - k' ) * fcu * b * d / ( 0.87 * fy *( d - d' )))

2
Ast = (k' * fcu * b * d / ( 0.87 * fy * z )) + Ast'

Shorter Span:
k= Mu / fcu.bd2
Our Case
Z
Zmax
Ast req for design
% of Reinforcement
Ast min.
Ast req.
k= Mu / fcu.bd2
Our Case
Z
Zmax
Ast req for design
% of Reinforcement
Ast min.
Ast req.
Longer Span:
k= Mu / fcu.bd2
Our Case
Z
Zmax
Ast req for design
% of Reinforcement
Ast min.
Ast req.
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.000
115.000
0.000
CASE :1
115.00
109.25
0.00
0.000
0.13
195
195.0
kN-m
mm
591.130
115.000
1.490
CASE :2
#NUM!
109.25
#NUM!
#NUM!
0.13
195
#NUM!
kN-m
mm
0.000
105.000
0.000
CASE :1
105.000
99.750
0.000
0.000
0.13
195
195.0
kN-m
mm
mm
mm
mm
%
%
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
%
%
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
%
%
mm
mm
2.929 kN-m
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4

2
k= Mu / fcu.bd
CB - 70900 R-0 58
=
=
105.00 mm
0.009
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 59
Our Case
Z
Zmax
Ast req for design
% of Reinforcement
Ast min.
Ast req.
CASE :1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
103.96
99.75
81.34
0.077
0.13
195
195.0
mm
mm
mm
%
%
mm
mm
Spacing of Reinforcements:Shorter Span (Support)

Maximum Spacing
3 x dx =
or
3 x 115
345
750
403
345
150
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Clear spacing fsmm

As,req =
195.00 mm
As,pro =
523.60 mm
bb =
bb =
1.00
(5 x 415 x 195.00)/(8 x 523.60) x (1/1)
=
96.60
Clear spacing =
47000 /96.597 =
Assuming
fs =
487 mm
Ok
150 mm c/c
So Provide 10 mm dia bars for Shorter Span (Support) @

Shorter Span (Mid Span)
Maximum Spacing
3 x dx =
or
3 x 115
345
750
#NUM!
#NUM!
150
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Clear spacing fsmm

As,req =
#NUM!
mm
As,pro =
523.60 mm
bb =
bb =
1.00
#NUM!
=
#NUM!
Clear spacing =
#NUM!
#NUM!
#NUM!
So Provide 10 mm dia bars for Shorter Span (Mid Span) @
Assuming
fs =
Longer Span (Support)

Maximum Spacing
or
3 x dy =
3 x 105
mm
#NUM!
#NUM!
mm c/c
315 mm
750 mm
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 60
403 mm
315 mm
150 mm

Clear spacing fsmm
As,req =
195.00 mm
As,pro =
523.60 mm
bb =
bb =
1.00
(5 x 415 x 195.00)/(8 x 523.60) x (1/1)
=
96.59710327
Clear spacing =
47000 /96.597 =
So Provide 10 mm dia bars for Longer Span (Support) @
Assuming
fs =
Longer Span (Mid Span)

Maximum Spacing
3 x dy =
or
487 mm
Ok
150 mm c/c
3 x 105
315
750
403
315
150
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Clear spacing fsmm

As,req =
195.00 mm
As,pro =
523.60 mm
bb =
bb =
1.00
(5 x 415 x 195.00)/(8 x 523.60) x (1/1)
=
96.59710327
Clear spacing =
47000 /96.597 =
So Provide 10 mm dia bars for Longer Span (Mid Span) @
Assuming
fs =
487 mm
Ok
150 mm c/c
Result
Shorter Span
Support
Mid span
10 @ 150mm c/c
#NUM!
Support
Mid span
10 @ 150mm c/c
10 @ 150mm c/c
Longer Span
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 61
CHECK FOR DEFLECTION

Allowable span / depth Ratio
% of Tension reinforcement
Corresponding Compression reinf.
% of Compression reinforcement
l/d =
pt =
Bar dia =
pc =
Modification factor for Tension reinf.

Modification factor for Comp. reinf.
26
0.46
10 @
0.455
=
=
=
=
=
Actual span/depth ratio
l/d x F1 x F2
26 x 2.00 x 1.13
58.85
2615/115
22.74
Actual span/depth ratio < Modified span/depth ratio

22.74 < 58.85
SAFE
10 @ 150mm c/c
10 @ 150mm c/c
SHORTER SPAN
c/c
F1 = 2.00
F2 = 1.13
Modified span/depth ratio
10 @ 150mm c/c
150mm
#NUM!
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 62
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 63
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 64
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 65
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 66
12/17/2012
TUAS - BLOCK 3&4
CB - 70900 R-0 67
12/17/2012
BS 8110 : Part 1 : 1985 Table 3.15

Bending Moment Coefficients for Rectangular panels supported on four sides with provisions
for Torsion at corners.
ax
ay
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.75
2.0
1
0.031 0.037 0.042 0.046 0.050 0.053 0.059 0.063
0.032
0.024 0.028 0.032 0.035 0.037 0.040 0.044 0.048
0.024
0.039 0.044 0.048 0.052 0.055 0.058 0.063 0.067
0.037
0.029 0.033 0.036 0.039 0.041 0.043 0.047 0.050
0.028
0.039 0.049 0.056 0.062 0.068 0.073 0.082 0.089
0.037
0.030 0.036 0.042 0.047 0.051 0.055 0.062 0.067
0.028
0.047 0.056 0.063 0.069 0.074 0.078 0.087 0.093
0.045
0.036 0.042 0.047 0.051 0.055 0.059 0.065 0.070
0.034
0.046 0.050 0.054 0.057 0.060 0.062 0.067 0.070
0.000
0.034 0.038 0.040 0.043 0.045 0.047 0.050 0.053
0.034
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.045
0.034 0.046 0.056 0.065 0.072 0.078 0.091 0.100
0.034
0.057 0.065 0.071 0.076 0.081 0.084 0.092 0.098
0.000
0.043 0.048 0.053 0.057 0.060 0.063 0.069 0.074
0.044
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.058
0.042 0.054 0.063 0.071 0.078 0.084 0.096 0.105
0.044
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000
0.055 0.065 0.074 0.081 0.087 0.092 0.103 0.111
0.056
As per BS 8110 : Part 1 : 1985 TABLE 3.16 Shear Coefficients for uniformly loaded Two - way Rectangular slab
Reference "Limit State Design of Reinforced Concrete by P.C. Varghese" Table 12.3 Pg.228
gx
gy
1.0
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.75
2.0
0.330 0.360 0.390 0.410 0.430 0.450 0.480 0.500
0.330
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000
0.360 0.390 0.420 0.440 0.450 0.470 0.500 0.520
0.360
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.240
0.360 0.400 0.440 0.470 0.490 0.510 0.550 0.590
0.360
0.240 0.270 0.290 0.310 0.320 0.340 0.360 0.380
0.000
0.400 0.440 0.470 0.500 0.520 0.540 0.570 0.600
0.400
0.260 0.290 0.310 0.330 0.340 0.350 0.380 0.400
0.260
0.400 0.430 0.450 0.470 0.480 0.490 0.520 0.540
0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.260
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.400
0.260 0.300 0.330 0.360 0.380 0.400 0.440 0.470
0.000
0.450 0.480 0.510 0.530 0.550 0.570 0.600 0.630
0.000
0.300 0.320 0.340 0.350 0.360 0.370 0.390 0.410
0.29
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.45
0.290 0.330 0.360 0.380 0.400 0.420 0.450 0.480
0.3
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000
0.330 0.360 0.390 0.410 0.430 0.450 0.480 0.500
0.330
MATERIAL PROPERTIES
Edge conditions
concrete fck
steel
fy
1 Interior Panel
C15
15
Fy 250 250
2 One Short Edge Discontinuous
C20
20
Fy 460 460
3 One Long Edge Discontinuous
C25
25
4 Two Adjacent edges Discontinuous
C30
30
5 Two Short edges Discontinuous
C35
35
6 Two Long edges Discontinuous
C40
40
7 Three edges Discontinuous (One long edge continuous)
8 Three edges Discontinuous (One short edge continuous)
9 Four Edges Discontinuous
F:\CIVIL\USER\MOH\EXCEL\120974050.xls.ms_office

Two Way - Slab S1

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Two Way - Slab S1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

SULAYMANYA PROJECT

DESIGN OF TWO WAY SLAB

Clear Longer Span Ly =

Eff. Longer Span ly =

Positive Moment (Mid span)

Two Adjacent edges Discontinuous

MNx = aNx xawNxu x lw

Two way project

Positive Moment (Mid span)

MNy = aNx xawNyu x lw

Ast' = ((k - k' ) * fcu * b * d / ( 0.87 * fy *( d - d' )))

Ast = (k' * fcu * b * d / ( 0.87 * fy * z )) + Ast'

Positive Moment (Mid span)

Positive Moment (Mid span)

Two way project

Spacing of Reinforcements:Shorter Span (Support)

Clear spacing fsmm

(Moment at the section after redistribution)/(Moment at the section before redistribution)

So Provide 12 mm dia bars for Shorter Span (Support) @

Clear spacing fsmm

(Moment at the section after redistribution)/(Moment at the section before redistribution)

Longer Span (Support)

Two way project

Required spacing for the ultimate moment

Clear spacing fsmm

(Moment at the section after redistribution)/(Moment at the section before redistribution)

Longer Span (Mid Span)

Clear spacing fsmm

(Moment at the section after redistribution)/(Moment at the section before redistribution)

Two way project

CHECK FOR DEFLECTION

Modification factor for Tension reinf.

Actual span/depth ratio

Modified span/depth ratio

Two way project

y = 9E-05x6 - 0.0007x5 + 0.0007x4 + 0.0167x3 - 0.0997x2 + 0.3308x + 1.0006

%of Pt Vs Modification Factor for Fe415 Steel

y = 0.0773x6 - 0.8184x5 + 3.4419x4 - 7.3509x3 + 8.4739x2 - 5.2412x + 2.3914

TUAS - BLOCK 3&4

DESIGN OF TWO WAY SLAB

Clear Longer Span Ly =

Eff. Longer Span ly =

(Considering 15% Margin)

Positive Moment (Mid span)

Four Edges Discontinuous

MNx = aNx x awNxu xx lw

TUAS - BLOCK 3&4

Positive Moment (Mid span)

MNy = aNx x awNy

Ast' = ((k - k' ) * fcu * b * d / ( 0.87 * fy *( d - d' )))

Ast = (k' * fcu * b * d / ( 0.87 * fy * z )) + Ast'

TUAS - BLOCK 3&4

TUAS - BLOCK 3&4

Spacing of Reinforcements:Shorter Span (Support)

Provide 10 mm dia bars @

Clear spacing fsmm

(Moment at the section after redistribution)/(Moment at the section before redistribution)

So Provide 10 mm dia bars for Shorter Span (Support) @

Provide 10 mm dia bars @

Clear spacing fsmm

(Moment at the section after redistribution)/(Moment at the section before redistribution)

Longer Span (Support)

TUAS - BLOCK 3&4