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Wiring accessories S.

No 1 Item particulars Switches Picture

Sockets

Lamp holders

4 5

Ceiling roses Fuses

6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Wooded batten Link ups Round bocks Gutties Conduits Elbows Saddles

Classification of wires Basis of classification Conductor No of cores Types 1) Copper 2) Aluminum 1) Single core 2) Twin core 3) Three core

4) Two core with earth continuity conductor Voltage grading Insulation 1) 2) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 250/440V 650/1100V Vulcanized Indian rubber(VIR) Tough rubber sheathed (TRS) / cab tyre sheathed (CTS) Lead sheathed cables Poly vinyl chloride(PVC) Weather proof Flexible

Type Vulcanized Indian rubber(VIR) Poly vinyl chloride(PVC)

Availability 250/440V & 650/1100V 250/440V & 650/1100V

Used for General electrical wiring in cleat,casing and capping & conduit Concealed wiring system but not to heating appliances,pendent lighting

SW G 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 Earthing

Current rating and fusing current of tinned copper wires Diameter in Current rating Approx fusing Inches mm Of fuse in Amps current I Amps 0.0043 0.122 1.5 3 0.0052 0.132 2.5 4 0.0060 0.152 3.0 5 0.0068 0.173 3.5 6 0.0076 0.193 4.5 7 0.0084 0.213 5.0 8 0.0092 0.234 5.5 9 0.0100 0.254 6.0 10 0.0108 0.274 7.0 11 0.0116 0.295 8.0 12 0.0124 0.315 8.5 13 0.0136 0.355 10.0 16 0.0148 0.387 12.0 18 0.0164 0.417 13.0 23 0.0180 0.457 14.0 28 0.020 0.508 15.0 30 0.022 0.559 17.0 33 0.024 0.610 20.0 38 0.028 0.711 24.0 48 0.032 0.813 29.0 58 0.036 0.914 34.0 70 0.040 1.016 38.0 81 0.048 1.218 45.0 106 0.056 1.420 65.0 135 0.064 1.624 73.0 166 0.072 1.827 78.0 197 0.080 2.032 102.0 230 0.092 2.337 130.0 295

The very purpose of earthing is to safeguard is to safeguard against dangers of shock and fire. Equipment earthing is different from neutral point earthing.

Type

Materials used 16mm GI solid rod / 12.5mm dia copper rod / 25mm GI Pipe of length > 2.5m

Merits & Demerits

Application areas

Procedure

Rod earthing Strip / wire earthing Pipe earthing Plate earthing

Pipe earthing Material requirement S.No 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 Specification of material 38mm GI Pipe (Perforated) 19mm GI Pipe 12.7mm dia pipe GI wire 8 SWG GI (38x19mm) reducing socket GI Lugs Nuts bolts, locknuts and washers for 19mm dia conduit GI bends 12.7mm 30x30cm cast iron frame with hinges 30x30cm cast iron cover Funnel wire mesh Charcoal or coal Salt Cement concrete Caution plate painted Quantity 2.5m 1m 2m 6m 1 No 2 No 2 Sets 2 No 1 No 1 No 1 No 20Kg 20Kg Lump Sum 1 No

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