GIO N HA HC 11 BAN C BN BI TP TRC NGHIM V DANH PHP CA ANKAN Cu 1: Cho cng thc: CH3 CH2 CH CH2 CH3

CH CH3 CH3

Tn gi ng vi cng thc ca ankan ni trn l: A. 3-isopropylpentan B. 2-metyl-3-etylpentan Cu 2: Cho cng thc:

C. 3-metyl-2-etylpentan

D. 3-metyl-4-etylpentan

CH3 CH3 CH2 CH CH2 C CH3 CH3 CH CH3

Tn gi ng vi cng thc ca ankan ni trn l: A. 3-isopropyl-5,5-imetylhexan B. 3-etyl-2,5,5-trimetylhexan C. 2,2-imetyl-4-isopropylhexan D. 4-etyl-2,2,5-trimetylhexan Cu 3: Cng thc cu to sau y ng vi tn gi: CH3 CH CH2 CH2 CH3
CH3

CH3

A. Neopentan B. 2-metylpentan C. Isobutan D. 1,1-imetylbutan Cu 4: Khi cho pentan tc dng vi brom theo t l mol 1 : 1, sn phm chnh thu c c tn gi l: A. 2-brompenatan B. 1-brompenatn C. 1,3-ibrompentan D. 2,3-ibrompentan Cu 5: Chn tn gi ng nht ca ankan c cng thc cu to sau: CH3

CH3 C CH2 CH CH3 CH3 CH2 CH3

A. 2-etyl-4,4-imetylpentan B. 3-metyl-5,5-imetylhexan C. 2,2,4-trimetylhexan D. 2,2-imetyl-4-etylpentan Cu 6: Chn tn gi ng nht ca ankan c cng thc cu to sau: CH3
CH2 CH CH CH3 CH3 CH2 CH3

A. 2-etyl-3-metylpentan B. 4-etyl-3-metylpentan C. 3,4-imetylhexan D. 3,4-metylhexan Cu 7: Trong cc tn gi di y, tn gi no chnh xc vi hp cht c cng thc cu to sau: CH3
CH3 CH CH2 CH CH CH3 CH3 CH3

A. 2,3,5- trimetyl hexan B. 2,4,5- trimetyl hexan C. 2,3,5- trietyl hexan D. 2,3,5- trimetyl heptan Cu 8: Trong cc tn gi cho sau y, tn gi no khng th p dng cho mt trong cc ng phn ca ankan C5H12. A. Isopentan B. Neopentan C. 2-metylbutan D. 2,3-imetylpropan Cu 9: Trong cc ng phn ca ankan C5H12, ng phn ch cho duy nht mt sn phm th vi Brom theo t l 1 : 1 c tn gi l A. Isopentan B. Neopentan C. 2-metylbutan D. 2,3-imetylpropan HOAHOC.ORG NG XUN QUNH

GIO N HA HC 11 BAN C BN Cu 10: Cc cht c CTCT ln lt l: CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3; CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3; CH3-CHCl-CH2-CH3. Tn gi ln lt ca cc cht ni trn l: A. Propan; Isopropan v Clopropan B. Butan; Isobutan v 1-clobutan C. Butan; 2-metylbutan v 2-clobutan D. Pentan; 2-metylpentan v butyl clorua Cu 11: Hp cht X c cng thc cu to: CH3-CH(C2H5)-CH2-C(CH3)2-CH2-CH3 c tn gi l: A. 2-etyl-4,4-imetylhexan B. 5-etyl-3,3-imetylhexan C.3,3,5-trimetylheptan D. 2,4-imetyl-2-metylpentan Cu 12: Tn gi: 2-clo-3-metylbutan ng vi cng thc cu to no sau y: A. CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2Cl B. CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2Cl C. CH3-CH(CH3)-CH(CH3)Cl D. CH3-CH2-CCl(CH3)-CH2-CH3 Cu 13: 2,5-ddimetylhexxan c cng thc cu to: A. CH3 CH CH2 CH2 CH CH3 B. CH3 CH CH2 CH CH3
CH3 CH3 CH3 CH 3

C.

CH2 CH2 CH2 CH CH3 CH3 CH3

D.

CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH3 CH3

Cu 14: Khi brom ha mt ankan ch thu c mt dn xut monobrom duy nht c t khi hi i vi hidro l 75,5. Tn ankan l: A. 3,3-imetylhexan B. 2,2-imetylpropan C. Isopentan D. 2,2,,3-trimetylpentan Cu 15: Tn gi ca cht c CTCT sau l: CH3 CH CH2 CH CH3
CH2 CH 3 CH3

A. 2 etyl 4 metylpentan C. 4 etyl 2 metylpentan Cu 16: Tn gi ca cht c CTCT sau l:

CH2 CH3 CH3 C CH2 CH CH2 CH3 CH3 CH2 CH3

B. 3,5 imetylhexan D. 2,4 imetylhexan.

A. 2-metyl-2,4-ietylhexan C. 2,4-ietyl-2-metylhexan Cu 17: Tn gi ca cht c CTCT sau l:

CH3 CH3 C CH2 CH CH2 CH3 CH3 CH2 CH3

B. 3-etyl-5,5-imetylheptan D. 5-etyl-3,3-imetylheptan

A. 2metyl2,4-dietylhexan B. 2,2-dietyl-4-metylhexan C. 4-etyl-2,2-dimetylhexan D. 3-etyl-5,5-dimetylheptan a/s Cu 18: Xc nh sn phm chnh ca phn ng sau : CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 1:1 A. 3-clo-2-metylbutan B. 2-clo-2-metylbutan C.4-clo-2-metylbutan D. 1-clo-2-metylbutan Cu 19: Xc nh CTCT ng ca C6H14 bit rng khi tc dng vi clo theo t l mol 1 : 1 ch cho 2 sn phm. A. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 B. (CH3)2CH-CH2-CH2-CH3 C. (CH3)3-C-CH2-CH3 D. (CH3)2-CH-CH(CH3)2 Cu 20: Tin hnh clo ha 3-metylpentan t l 1:1, c th thu c bao nhiu dn xut monoclo l ng phn ca nhau? A. 4 B. 5 C. 2 D. 3 Cu 21: Ankan X c CTPT C5H12, khi tc dng vi clo to c 4 dn xut monoclo. Tn ca X A. pentan B. iso pentan C. neo pentan D.2,2- imetylpropan Cu 22: Cho iso-pentan tc dng vi Cl2 theo t l s mol 1 : 1, s sn phm monoclo ti a thu c l A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2. HOAHOC.ORG NG XUN QUNH