404.

An unwanted condition in which acoustic energy is coupled from the transmitting crystal to the Received crystal without propagating along the intended path through the material is called? D A.Acoustic impedance B.Scatter C.High pulse repetition rate D.Cross talk 405. After transducers are electronically struck or pulsed they continue to vibrate or ring If Dampening is added ring time is decreased this is called? B A.Reflection B.Q-Factor C.Attenuation D.Sound dispersion

406. An attachment used to move the dead zone and the near zone out of the specimen and into a part we are not inspecting is called? C A.Wear Plate B.Sound trap C.Delay line D.Shaped shoe

407. A delay line used in high temperatures is called a? B A.Temperature probe B.Hot probe C.Ceramic probe D.All the above

409. The logarithmic expression of a ratio of two amplitudes or intensities of acoustic energy is called? D A.Hertz B.Frequency C.Wavelength D.Decibles

410. A lens assembly attachment designed to reduce the ultrasonic beam spread is called a? C A.Delay line B.Wear plate C.Collimator D.Shaped shoe

411. In Alcoa blocks the last number (_ _ #) represents? A A.The distance from the top to the flat bottom hole B.The type of material C.The diameter of the flat bottom hole D.The manufacturer of the block

412. A poor band width can cause? C A.Better sensitivity B.Better penetration C.Poor resolution D.High attenuation

413. An electronic means to monitor associated segment of time, distance, or impulse is called a? A A.Gate B.Marker C.A c scan paper feed recording D.All the above

414. The middle number (_ # _) on Alcoa blocks represents? B A.The distance from the top of the block to the flat bottom hole B.The diameter of the flat bottom hole C.The type of material of the block D.The manufacturer of the block

415. This form of ultrasonic testing that primarily is used for thickness measurement of a material with two opposite sides smooth and parallel, but will also detect the presence of a discontinuity. When the transducer is over the discontinuity the indications will disappear or will be reduced this test method is called? B A.Immersion testing B.Resonance method C.Though transmission D.Pitch and catch 416. This form of ultrasonic testing is best for a rough surface or when the specimen shape is irregular and the back surface is not parallel with the front surface is? D A.Resonance testing B.Though transmission C.Shear wave D.Pitch and catch 417. If a discontinuity is not flat but three dimensional the extent of the third dimension may be determined by? B A.Turning the specimen on its side and scanning it B.Turning the specimen over and scanning from the back side C.Increase the gain D.Both a and b are correct 418. If there is a possibility of two discontinuities lying close together is suspected the article should? D A.Keep testing the article on the side of original scanning B.Turn up the gain C.Test the article on its side D.Test the article on all four sides or all the sides of the specimen 419. This screen display shows? B A. A porous test specimen

B. A sound test specimen

420.This screen display shows? A A. A porous test specimen B. A sound test specimen

421. For though transmission testing the best transducers to use for generating and receiving are? C A.Quartz and lithium sulfate B.Barium titanate and quartz C.Barium titanate and lithium sulfate D.Quartz and barium titanate 422. This screen display shows? B A.Fine grain steel B.Course grain steel

423. This screen display shows? A A.Fine grain steel B.Course grain steel

424. Paired angle beam transducers are used to improve near surface resolution? A A.True or B.False 425. A processing discontinuity that would resemble a crack producing a very sharp reflection on the screen? C A.Hydrogen flake B.Lap C.Burst D.Seam

426. A service discontinuity found in bolts and give a sharp reflection on the screen is called? A A.Fillet crack B.Seam C.Lap D.All the above

427. A welding discontinuity that cannot always be accessible to be seen visually and will give a very sharp reflection similar to a crack on the screen would be? C A.Over lap B.Porosity C.Lack of penetration D.Slag inclusion

428. A processing discontinuity that will appear on the screen as definite interfaces within the metal cause a loss of back reflection and numerous small scattered conditions cause excessive noise is called? B A.Lamination Inclusions C.Burst D.Hot tear 429. An inherent discontinuity that would appear on the screen as a definite interface with a loss of back reflection? C A.Hot tear B.Tubing Crack C.Lamination D.Shrinkage 430. A discontinuity that would be found in cold rolled bar stock and a forging and would appear on the screen as definite inner faces within the material would be? D A.Laps B.Bursts C.Seams D.Both a and c are correct

431. A welding discontinuity that would appear on the screen as a pip with a crown on top of the pip would be? D A.Lack of penetration B.Over lap C.Undercut D.Internial porosity

432. A processing discontinuity found in nonferrous thick wall seamless tubing that would appear on the screen a very sharp and noticeable indications on the scope would be? B A.Hydrodgen flake B.Mandrel drag C.laps and seams D.Inclusion

433. As shown on the CRT picture to the right what discontinuity would show this reflection? A A.Non-metallic inclusion B.Seam C.Flaking D.Flash line tear

434. As shown on the CRT picture to the right what discontinuity would show this reflection? C A.Crack B.Lap C.Seam D.Burst

435. As shown on the CRT picture to the right what discontinuity would show this reflection? D A.Stringer B.Lap C.Porosity D.Crack

436. As shown on the CRT picture to the right what discontinuity would show this reflection? B A.Porosity B.Flaking C.Lamination D.A Lap Attenuating

437. As shown on the CRT picture to the right what discontinuity would show this reflection? D A.Flaking B.Inclusions C.Cracks D.Lamination

438. In this CTR screen image on the picture to the right would be? C A.A discontinuity B.Hash and grass C.A weld D.A loose transducer or bad coxale cable

439. This CRT Picture on the right is an image of? B A.Lamination B.Course grain indications C.Too much couplant D.Large cracks 440. A processing discontinuity that is found in large forgings that tent to lie at a 45 degree angle to the surface are? C A.Lap B.Flash line tear C.Burst D.Both a and c are correct 441. With a pitch and catch test method when over a discontinuity will you see a decrease in? B A.Back wall or B. Main bang

442. If two angle beam transducers are too close together it can create a surface wave that will give false indications? A A.True or B.False 443. Which screen display shows indications of a loose transducer crystal? B 443.Pulse repetition rate is determined by? C A.Transducer B.Material grain structure C.Thickness and velocity of the part D.Heat treatment of the part 444.Cutting off the bottom of the time base can remove grass and hash is called? B A.Marker B.Reject/Clipping control C.Probe delay D.Reducing the gain control 445.What is a greater reflector? B A.Inclusions B.Gas pour or void 446.The deeper the reflector the? D A.The bigger the signal B.No change in signal C.A slight change in signal D.Shorter the signal 447.The best way to prevent cross talk is? C A.Use a large transducer B.Scan at a slower pace C.Use a dual transducer D.Both b and c are correct

448.A transducer where roof angle focuses the beam and the dead zone is greatly reduced, and dont need to wait for the crystal to stop ringing is a? D A.Paint brush transducer B.Quartz transducer C.Snail transducer D.Dual transducer 449.A small discontinuity just beneath the surface is? C A.Always visible on the CRT screen B.Sometimes visible on the CRT C.Masked by the ringing signal D.Never masked by the ringing signal 450.Fot a material that is exstremely thick a? D A.A high frequency transducer is usually selected B.A medium diameter transducer is usually selected C.A small diameter transducer is usually selected D.A Large diameter transducer is usually selected 451.A test method were the reflected wave is exactly in synchronization with the transmitted wave are in the same direction at exactly the same time is? A A.Resonance Method B.Though transmition method C.Pitch and catch method D.Immursion method 452.To prevent the received signal from becoming distorted a receiver with a__?__Radio frequency is used: B A.Medium band B.Wide band C.Narrow band D.Both a and b are correct 453.The resolution of the transducer is directly related to the? C A.Gain B.Sensitivity

C.Dampening factor D.Maximing of the pip 454.Near the edges of rectangular shapes, edge reflections are sometimes observed with no loss of back surface reflection. This type of indication usually occurs when the transducer is within a? D A.1 inch of the edge of the part B.3/4 inch of the edge of the part C.1/4 inch of the edge of the part D.1/2 inch of the edge of the part 455. An electrical matching network to compensate for circuit impedance differences is called a? B A.Amplifier/receiver B.Compensator C.Clock D.Pulser 456. This sweep permits viewing reflections occurring over a greater depth of material or duration of time is called? B A.Pressed sweep B.Contracted sweep C.Squeezed sweep D.Tight sweep 457. Acoustic energy re-radiated by a discontinuity is called? C A.Amplitude B.Sensitivity C.Delta effect D.A-scan 458. The deflection of a wave front when passing the edges of an obstacle is called? A A.Diffraction B.Edge effect C.End effect D.Part geometry

459. The spreading of ultrasonic waves after leaving the search unit a function of diameter and frequency is called? A A.Divergence B.Refraction C.Rarefraction D.Pulse echo waves 460. A high impedance ratio is often referred to as? C A.High ( Z) ratio B.Z=pV C.An impedance mismatch D.Unbalanced impedance 461. A recording or chart made of either the signals transmitted though a part or reflected back from defects within a part or both is called a? B A.Verticial linarity B.Reflectograph C.X-Y Plot D.Horizontial linarity 462. Concentration of convergence of energy into a smaller beam is called? D A.Beam spread B.High frequency transducer C.Maximizing D.Focusing 463. A device for measuring attenuation usually calibrated in decibels (dB)? B A.Receiver/amplifier B.Attenuator C.CRT Screen D.Gate 464. Shiny smooth surfaces sometimes give a rise to false indications created by surface waves. These indications were located about 1/3 of the article depth, and were reflected by a sharp corner or edge. What can be done to elimate these surface waves? C A.Use a delay line

B.Use A thicker wear plate C.By coating the surface with a wax crayon or a very thin film of petroleum jelly D.Sanding the surface or using an acid etch 465. The smaller the dampening factor the? A A.Better the ability of the transducer to resolve two signals arriving very close together in a given time B.More the vibrations though the medium will attenuate C.The more the transducer will ring and resolution between the two signals is very difficult D.All the above