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Call Phases Phase 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Phase Name Paging Mobile Management Signalling Basic Assignment Release FACCH Assignment SMS

Establishment (TCH) SMS Establishment (SDCCH) Chipering External Handover (Source) Internal HO Intra Internal HO inter (Source) External HO (target)

VLR

MSC

BSC
Channel Required

BTS
Channel Request (RACH)

MS

Channel Activation

Channel Activation Ack

Radio Access Part

Immidiate Assignment Command Immidiate Assignment (AGCH)

CM Service Request (SDCCH) CM Service Request CM Service Request (CR) Process Access Request Unblock Ack (SDCCH) Authenticate Authentication Request (CC) Authentication Request Authentication Request (SDCCH) Authentication Authentication Response (SDCCH) Authentication Response Authentication Response (DTI) Authentication Response Establishment Pat

Set Chipering Mode Chipering Mode Command (DTI) Chipering Mode Command Chipering Mode Command (SDCCH)

Chipering Mode Complete (SDCCH) Chipering Mode Complete Chipering Mode Complete (DTI) Access Request Accepted

Chipering

SDCCH Drop

Forward New TMSI TMSI Reallocation command TMSI Reallocation command TMSI Reallocation command (SDCCH) TMSI Reallocation TMSI Reallocation complete (SDCCH) TMSI Reallocation complete TMSI Reallocation complete TMSI Ack. Call Setup (SDCCH) Call Setup Call Setup (DTI) Send Info for OG Call

Complete Call Call Proceeding (DTI) Call Proceeding Call Proceeding (SDCCH) Assignment Request (DTI) Physical Context Request

Physical Context Confirmed Call Setup Channel Activation

Channel Activation Ack

Assignment Command Assignment Command (SDCCH)

SABM (FACCH) Establish Indication T200:proses from SABM to Establish Indication Unblock Ack (FACCH)

Assignment Complete (FACCH) Assignment Complete Assignment Complete Channel Release

Channel Release Ack Alerting Alerting Alerting (FACCH) Connect Connect Connect (FACCH) TCH Seized

Connect Ack (FACCH) Connect Ack Connect Ack TCH Drop

Measurement Report (SACCH) Measurement Report Conversation

Disconnect (FACCH) Disconnect (FACCH) Disconnect (FACCH)

Release Release Release (FACCH)

Release Complete (FACCH) Release Complete Release Complete Release by MS

Clear Command Channel Release Channel Release (FACCH) Deactivate SACCH Disconnect (FACCH)

Unblock Ack (FACCH) Release Indication

RF Channel Release

RF Channel Release Ack Clear Complete

SCCP Released

SCCP Release Ack

VLR

MSC
Paging

BSC
Paging Command

BTS

MS

Paging Request (PCH)

Paging Part

Channel Request (RACH) Channel Required

Channel Activation Radio Access Part Channel Activation Ack

Immidiate Assignment Command Immidiate Assignment (AGCH)

SABM Paging Response (SDCCH) Paging Response Paging Response Process Access Request Unblock Ack (SDCCH) Establishment

Authenticate Authentication Request (CC) Authentication Request Authentication Request (SDCCH) Authentication Authentication Response (SDCCH) Authentication Response Authentication Response (DTI) Authentication Response

Set Chipering Mode Chipering Mode Command (DTI) Chipering Mode Command Chipering Mode Command (SDCCH) Chipering Chipering Mode Complete (SDCCH) Chipering Mode Complete Chipering Mode Complete (DTI) Access Request Accepted

Forward New TMSI TMSI Reallocation command TMSI Reallocation command TMSI Reallocation command (SDCCH) TMSI Reallocation TMSI Reallocation complete (SDCCH) TMSI Reallocation complete TMSI Reallocation complete TMSI Ack. Call Setup (SDCCH) Call Setup Call Setup (DTI) Send Info for Call

Complete Call Call Proceeding (DTI) Call Proceeding Call Proceeding (SDCCH) Assignment Request (DTI) Physical Context Request

Physical Context Confirmed Call Setup Channel Activation

Channel Activation Ack

Assignment Command Assignment Command (SDCCH)

SABM (FACCH) Establish Indication Unblock Ack (FACCH)

Assignment Complete (FACCH) Assignment Complete Assignment Complete Channel Release

Channel Release Ack Alerting (FACCH) Alerting Alerting Connect (FACCH) Connect Connect TCH Seized

Connect Ack Connect Ack Connect Ack (FACCH)

Measurement Report (SACCH) Measurement Report Disconnect (FACCH) Disconnect Disconnect Conversation

Release Release Release (FACCH)

Release Complete (FACCH) Release Complete Release Complete Release by MS

Clear Command Channel Release Channel Release (FACCH) Deactivate SACCH Disconnect (FACCH)

Unblock Ack (FACCH) Release Indication

RF Channel Release

RF Channel Release Ack Clear Complete

SCCP Released

SCCP Release Ack

VLR

MSC

BSC

LU Request (CR) Process Access Request Identity Request Identity Request (CC)

Identity Response (DTI) Identity Response

Authenticate Authentication Request (DTI)

Authentication Response (DTI) Authentication Response

Set Chipering Mode Chipering Mode Command (DTI)

Chipering Mode Complete (DTI) Access Request Accepted

Location Update Accepted (DTI)

TMSI Reallocation complete

Clear Command

Clear Complete

SCCP Released

SCCP Release Ack

BSC
Channel Required

BTS
Channel Request (RACH)

MS

Channel Activation

Channel Activation Ack

Immidiate Assignment Command Immidiate Assignment (AGCH)

LU Request (SDCCH) LU Request UA (SDCCH)

Identity Request Identity Request (SDCCH)

Identity Response (SDCCH) Identity Response

Authentication Request Authentication Request (SDCCH)

Authentication Response (SDCCH) Authentication Response

Chipering Mode Command Chipering Mode Command (SDCCH)

Chipering Mode Complete (SDCCH) Chipering Mode Complete

Location Update Accepted Location Update Accepted (SDCCH)

TMSI Reallocation complete (SDCCH) TMSI Reallocation complete

Channel Release Channel Release (SDCCH)

Deactivate SACCH Disconnect (FACCH)

Unblock Ack (FACCH) Release Indication

RF Channel Release

RF Channel Release Ack

VLR

MSC

BSC
Measurement Report Result

BTS
Measurement Report (SACCH)

MS

Physical Context Request

Physical Context Confirmed

Channel Activation

Channel Activation Ack

Assignment Command Assignment Command (SDCCH)

SABM (FACCH) Establish Indication Unblock Ack (FACCH)

Assignment Complete (FACCH) Assignment Complete

Receiver Ready (FACCH) HO Performed

RF Channel Release

RF Channel Release Ack

MSC

BSC

BTS 2
Measurement Report Result

BTS 1
Measurement Report (SACCH)

MS

Channel Activation

Channel Activation Ack

Handover Command Handover Command (FACCH)

Handover Access (FACCH)

HO Detect

Physical Info (FACCH)

SABME (FACCH)

Establish Indication
Unblock Ack (FACCH)

HO Complete (FACCH)

Receiver Ready (FACCH) HO Complete HO Performed RF Channel Release

RF Channel Release Ack

MSC

BSC 2

BSC 1

BTS 2
Measurement Report Result

BTS 1

MS

Measurement Report (SACCH)

HO Required (DTI)

HO Request (CR) Channel Activation

Channel Activation Ack HO Request Ack (CR)

Handover Command Handover Command Handover Command (FACCH)

Handover Access (FACCH)

HO Detect HO Detection
Physical Info (FACCH)

SABME (FACCH)

Establish Indication
Unblock Ack (FACCH)

HO Complete (FACCH)

Receiver Ready (FACCH)

HO Complete HO Complete Clear Command RF Channel Release RF Channel Release Ack Clear Complete

MOC

MS

BTS
Channel Request (RACH) Immidiate Assignment (AGCH) Service Request (SDCCH) Authentication (SDCCH) Chipering Mode (SDCCH) TMSI Reallocation (SDCCH) Setup (SDCCH) Assignment (SDCCH-FACCH) Channel Release Alerting & Connect (FACCH) Connect Ack. (FACCH) Measurement Report (SACH) Disconnect (FACCH) Release (FACCH)

BSC

INTRA MSC INTER BSC HANDOVER


MS by BSS1 BTS 1 BSC1 MSC BSC2 BTS2 MS by BSS2

Measuremet Report Measuremet Report HO Required HO Request Channel Activation T7 = 20 sec Channel Activation Ack HO Request Ack HO Command HO Command HO Command

HO Access HO Detect T3124 HO Detect Physical Info T8 = 12 sec T3105 = 0.28 sec Physical Info NY1 = 7 SABM Establishment Indication UA

HO Complete Receiver Ready HO Complete Clear Command RF Channel Release RF Channel Release Ack Clear Complete HO Complete

MOBILE ORIGINATING CALL MS BTS BSC MSC VLR

Channel Request Channel Required Channel Activation Channel Act Acknow Immediate Assignment Immediate Assignment T3101 = 3 sec (SABM) CM Service Req Establish Indication CM Service Request (UA) Authentication Request Authentication Response Cipher Mode Command Cipher Complete Authentication Request Authentication Response Encryption Command Cipher Complete Authentication Request Authentication Response Cipher Mode Command Cipher Complete Access Req Accepted TMSI Realloc Command TMSI Realloc Complete Setup Call Proceeding TMSI Realloc Command TMSI Realloc Complete Setup Call Proceeding TMSI Realloc Command TMSI Realloc Complete Setup Call Proceeding Assignment Request Physical Context Request Physical Cont Confirm Channel Activation Channel Act Acknow Assignment Command SABM UA Assignment Complete Assignment Complete Channel Release Channel Release Ack Alerting Connect Connect Ack Alerting Connect Connect Ack Alerting Connect Connect Ack Assignment Complete Assignment Command Establish Indication Forward New TMSI TMSI Acknowledge Send Info For MOC Complete Call Proccess Access Req Authenticate Authentication Response Set Cipher Mode Succ Seiz Orig Succ Seiz Term SDCCH Call Re Est SDCCH Emerg Call Succ SDCC SMS Est Unsuc SDCCH SMS Est SDCCH Loc Upd SDCCH Assign SDCCH Seiz Att SDCCH Busy Att Ghost CCCH Res

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