COMPANY CERTIFICATE

DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the I.T. report entitled OCB-283 is a record of my own work carried out as per requirements for the award of degree of B.E (E&CE) at Mahant Bachittar Singh College of Engineering & Technology Jammu, during a period from June 15, 2010 to July 26, 2010 at BSNL Jammu.

Date:

Trainee

Certified that the above statement made by student is correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Mr. Jamini Sharma (H.o.D.E&CE)

Mrs.Arpanjeet Kour (Coordinator)

Mr. Sanjeev Singh (Teacher Incharge)

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First and foremost, I would like to thank my respected parents, who always encouraged me and taught me to think and workout innovatively what so ever be the field of life. My sincere thanks goes to Mr. A.K.JOSHI Telecom for his prodigious guidance, persuasion, and painstaking attitude, reformative and prudential suggestion throughout my industrial training schedule. Special thanks go to Mr. S.K.Malhotra (SDE,OCB) Telecom. Who helped me a lot in giving various information about Telecom Exchange Department and enlightened me with the knowledge of Exchange equipments. Last but not the least, my sincere thanks to all the staff members and friends for instilling in me a sense of self-confidence and encouraging me be the best in whatever I opt to do.

Trainee

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ABSTRACT
With the ongoing telecom revolution where innovations are taking place at a rapid rate it is impossible to keep pace with the emerging trends. In organization where making things right in the first instance is the main motive. Excellence is in the attitude with which the whole human race is born with. It is the environment that makes sure that whether the result of this attitude is visible to others or not. A well planned, properly executed industrial training helps a lot in inculcating a professional attitude. It provides a linkage between the student and the industry to develop the awareness of industrial approach to problem solving process. During this period I got the real, firsthand experience of working in actual environment. This training report deals with ALCATEL 1000 E10 (OCB-283), its features, basic architecture, its working, its connectivity to both digital and analog subscribers. It also deals with processing of calls and various control stations. Dealing with the BSNL OCB exchange was one such experience which basically makes clear how these new modular exchanges are versatile and durable. Apart from this, new technologies are also shared and dealt practically.

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CONTENTS

Certificate Declaration Acknowledgement Abstract

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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 BSNL 1.2 .OCB- 283 1.2.1 SYSTEM CAPABILITIES 1.2.2 SALIENT FEATURES OF OCB 283

1 1 1 2 2

CHAPTER 2 ARCHITECTURE OF THE ALCATEL 1000 E10 (OCB-283)

2.1 PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION 2.1.1 MODULAR ARCHITECTURE 2.1.2 SYSTEM FUNCTIONS ARE DISTRIBUTED OVER ITS COMPONENT MODULES. 2.2 COMPONENTS OF OCB 283 2.2.1 CONTROL STATIONS 2.2.2 SOFTWARE MACHINES 2.2.3 LOCAL AREA NETWORK

4 4 4 4 5 5 9 9

CHAPTER 3 STRUCTURE OF THE EXCHANGE

3.1 OMC ROOM 3.1.1 HARD DISK 3.1.2 TAPE DRIVES 3.2 ETM ( TRANSLATOR & INTERPRETER) 3.3 SWITCH ROOM 3.4 EXPLOITATION ROOM 3.5 MAIN DISTRIBUTION FRAME

11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12

CHAPTER 4 CONNECTING SYSTEM OF OCB 283

4.1 WORKING

15 15

CHAPTER 5 BACKUPS

17

CHAPTER 6 SUBSCRIBER FACILITIES PROVIDED BY OCB-283

6.1 FACILITIES TO ANALOGUE SUBSCRIBERS 6.2 FACILITIES TO DIGITAL SUBSCRIBERS

18 19 19

CHAPTER 7 CALL CONNECTION AND PROCESSING

7.1 CONNECTION 7.2 PROCESSING

21 22 22

CHAPTER 8 TONES USED IN MODERN TELEPHONY

24

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CHAPTER 9 GENERAL FAULTS AND MAINTENANCE

9.1 FAULTS 9.2 MAINTENANCE.

25 25 26

CONCLUSION

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

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LIST OF FIGURE
S.No 2.1 3.1 3.2 3.3 4.1 Name Of Figure General Architecture of OCB 283 Block diagram showing various structural units of OCB 283 Old MDF New MDF Block Diagram showing connection system. Page No. 4 11 13 14 15

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