tCvn

Tiu chun Vit Nam

TCVN 6904 : 2001

Thang my in - PhWng php th cc yu cu an ton v cu to v lp t

Electric lift - Test methods for the safety requirements of construction and installation

H Ni 2001

ICIC KIM SOT 04/07/2008

TCVN 6904: 2001

Li ni u

TCVN 6904 : 2001 do Ban k thut tiu chun TCVN/TC 178 Thang my, cu thang my - bng ti ch khch bin son. Tng cc Tiu chun o lWng Cht lWng ngh, B Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trWng ban hnh.

ICIC KIM SOT 04/07/2008

TCVN 6904: 2001

tiu chun vit nam

Tcvn 6904 : 2001

Thang my in - PhWng php th cc yu cu an ton v cu to v lp t

Electric lift Test methods for the safety requirments of construction and installation

Phm vi p dng

Tiu chun ny quy nh phWng php th cc yu cu an ton v cu to v lp t cho thang my dn ng in thuc quy nh trong TCVN 6395:1998. PhWng php th qui nh trong tiu chun ny p dng i vi cc thang my dn ng in trong nhng trWng hp sau: - sau khi lp t trWc khi Wa vo s dng; - sau khi tin hnh ci to, sa cha trung tu v i tu; - sau khi xy ra tai nn nghim trng v khc phc xong; - ht hn giy php s dng; - theo yu cu ca c quan qun l an ton lao ng.

2 Tiu chun trch dn

TCVN 6395 :1998 Thang my in - Yu cu an ton v cu to v lp t.

3 Quy nh chung
3.1 Trong tiu chun ny s dng cc thut ng nh ngha quy nh trong TCVN 6395 :1998. 3.2 Kim tra tng th v s ng b ca thang sau khi lp t Wc thc hin bng cch so snh s

ph hp ca thit b vi cc quy nh v thit k, cc h s k thut, cc chng ch do nh sn xut cung cp (ph lc A).

ICIC KIM SOT 04/07/2008

TCVN 6904: 2001

3.3 Cc thit b v dng c kim tra v th nghim phi Wc kim chun v c chnh xc ph hp vi quy nh ca c quan chc nng c thm quyn. 3.4 Vic kim tra v th nghim thang my in ch Wc tin hnh khi kh nng chu lc ca kt cu xy dng ph hp vi quy nh ca nh thit k v khi thang trng thi sn sng hot ng ti ni lp t thang.

4 PhWng php kim tra v th nghim

4.1 PhWng php kim tra 4.1.1 Kim tra kt cu xy dng khu vc lp thang, kch thWc v chnh xc kch thWc hnh hc ca cc i tWng sau: a) Ging thang; b) Bung my, bung puly (nu c); c) Ca tng, ca cabin, khe h gia cc cnh ca v gia cc cnh ca vi khun ca; d) Sn v nc cabin; e) Cc khong cch an ton; f) Sai lch dng tng; g) Cp v cp (xch) b; h) Wng knh puly. 4.1.2 Kim tra s ng b, y , kt cu v b tr hp l v kh nng lm vic an ton ca: a) Trng thi ng m ca, kh nng chng kt ca cabin v ca tng, thit b bo ng thit b

cu h v chiu sng; b) Cc thit b kho; c) Kt cu treo v dn hWng ca; d) Kt cu tay vn, kt cu treo, ca sp cu h, ca cu h, thit b iu khin trn nc cabin; e) Kt cu cabin i trng v kt cu treo cabin i trng; f) Kt cu v kh nng iu chnh ca kp ray, khong cch ti a gia cc kp ray so vi thit k; g) H thng thng gi; h) Li ln xung, sch s kh ro ca ging thang; i) H thng phanh, h thng cu h, b chng o pha, h thng bo v cc b phn quay; j) Cc cng tc chnh, cng tc cc hn; k) PhWng thc pht ng b hm bo him. 4
ICIC KIM SOT 04/07/2008

TCVN 6904: 2001

4.1.3 o v kim tra h thng in, vn tc nh mc, nhit bung my: a) in p, cWng dng in; b) Dy dn, b tr v lp t dy dn; c) in tr cch in, in tr mi ni; d) Vn tc nh mc; e) H chiu sng; f) Nhit bung my. 4.1.4 Kim tra h thng in an ton theo ph lc B. 4.2 PhWng php th 4.2.1 Th phanh Phanh thang my Wc th theo trnh t sau: - Cht ti bng 125% ti nh mc; - Cho cabin i xung vi vn tc nh mc; - Ngt ngun in ng c v ngun in phanh; - o qung Wng phanh. Qung Wng phanh khng vWt qu gi tr quy nh ca nh sn xut. 4.2.2 Th b khng ch vWt tc B khng ch vWt tc Wc th bng cch to vWt tc theo quy nh khi cabin hoc i trng i xung. o vn tc pht ng v so snh vi: - Vn tc pht ng theo iu 9.3.1; 9.3.2 TCVN 6395:1998; - Hot ng ca iu khin in theo iu 9.3.11 TCVN 6395:1998. 4.2.3 Th b hm bo him 4.2.3.1 Th b hm bo him cabin 4.2.3.1.1 Th nghim nhm kim tra chnh xc sau lp t, tin cy ca cm thit b ng b

gm: cabin, ray dn hWng, b hm bo him v bn m gn vo cng trnh. 4.2.3.1.2 Th b hm bo him Wc tin hnh khi cabin i xung, ti th Wc phn b u trn sn cabin, phanh m v: a) i vi b hm bo him tc thi hoc b hm bo him tc thi c gim chn:
ICIC KIM SOT 04/07/2008

TCVN 6904: 2001

- Thang chuyn ng i xung vi vn tc nh mc: - Ti trng bng ti trng nh mc b) i vi b hm bo him m: - Ti trng bng 125% nh mc; - Chuyn ng vi vn tc nh mc hoc thp hn; Trong trWng hp Wc th vi vn tc thp hn vn tc nh mc th nh sn xut phi cung cp y h s k thut hp php ch r c tnh ca loi b hm bo him Wc th khi tin hnh th ng lc cng vi thit b treo. 4.2.3.2 B hm bo him i trng 4.2.3.2.1 trnh. 4.2.3.2.2 Th b hm bo him Wc tin hnh khi i trng i xung v : a) i vi b hm bo him tc thi hoc loi b hm bo him tc thi c gim chn: - Thang khng ti; - Chuyn ng vi vn tc nh mc; b) i vi b hm bo him m: - Thang khng ti; - Chuyn ng vi vn tc nh mc hoc chm hn; Nu php th Wc thc hin vn tc thp hn vn tc nh mc th nh sn xut phi cung cp th biu din c tnh ca loi b hm bo him m cho i trng Wc th khi th ng lc cng vi b phn treo. 4.2.3.3 Th b hm bo him Wc tin hnh bng cch tc ng b khng ch vWt tc bt hm ngoi tr trWng hp b khng ch vWt tc c puly th vi Wng knh nh hn to vn tc pht ng. 4.2.4 Th ko Chc nng ko ca thang Wc th bng cch cho cabin khng ti ln tng dng pha trn. Cht ti bng 125% ti trng nh mc, sau cho cabin i xung n tng dng pha dWi. Trong qu trnh i xung cabin Wc dng mt s tng. mi ln dng cabin khng b tri hoc tt tng. Th nghim nhm kim tra chnh xc lp ghp, chnh xc sau lp t, tin cy ca

cm thit b ng b gm i trng, b hm bo him, ray dn hWng v cc bn m gn vo cng

ICIC KIM SOT 04/07/2008

TCVN 6904: 2001

Sau khi r ti Wa cabin khng ti i ln tng phc v cao nht. Cabin khng th tip tc chuyn ng ln Wc na khi i trng ta trn gim chn, d ng c vn hot ng theo chiu i ln; tip tc Wa cabin i xung ta trn gim chn, i trng khng th nng cao hn so vi h s k thut, d ng c vn hot ng theo chiu i xung.Trong khi th tin hnh o cWng , in p v tc ng c. 4.2.5 Gim chn Gim chn dng tch lu nng lWng Wc th bng cch cho cabin vi ti trng nh mc ta trn gim chn, cp nng trng. o v quan st ln. So snh vi thng s do nh ch to cung cp. Gim chn tch lu nng lWng t phc hi v gim chn hp thu nng lWng Wc th bng cch cho cabin vi ti trng nh mc v i trng tip xc vi gim chn ti thi im c vn tc bng vn tc nh mc hoc vn tc khi tnh ton gim chn. Kt qu kim tra Wc nh gi bng cch quan st cn thn tnh trng ca gim chn. Sau khi th khng c bt cW hW hng no gy nh hWng n hot ng bnh thWng ca thang. 4.2.6 Th cu h t ng (nu c) Th cu h t ng (nu c) Wc tin hnh bng cch cho thang chuyn ng bnh thWng. Ngt in ngun. Kim tra hot ng ca thit b theo quy nh ca nh sn xut. 4.2.7 Thit b bo ng cu h Thit b bo ng cu h Wc th trng thi hot ng bnh thWng ca thang v trng thi khng c in ngun. c hai trng thi hot ng ca thang chung v in thoi phi hot ng ng theo ch dn trong h s k thut.

ICIC KIM SOT 04/07/2008

TCVN 6904: 2001

Ph lc A
(quy nh)

Cc h s k thut v chng ch do nh sn xut cung cp

A.1 Quy nh chung
H s k thut bao gm cc thng tin v tW liu cn thit cho vic lp t, kim tra v th nghim thang. H s k thut Wc gi km theo n ca ch s hu thang cho c quan chc nng c thm quyn trc khi kim tra v th nghim.

A.2 Cc thng tin tng quan bao gm:

Tn, a ch ngWi lp t, ch s hu hoc ngWi s dng; Ni lp t ln u Thng s c bn ca thang

A.3 Bn v k thut v cc thng tin chi tit v k thut bao gm:

Kch thWc thng thu ca khong khng gian d phng nh ging v h thang (4.6.1, 4.6.2

TCVN 6395:1998). - Li vo h thang (4.6.2.4 TCVN 6395:1998); - Vch ngn gia cc thang (4.5 TCVN 6395:1998) nu lp nhiu thang trong mt ging thang; - Cc quy nh v c nh ray; - V tr, kch thWc, bung my, mt bng lp t my v thit b, l thng gi, lc tc ng vo cng trnh; - Li vo bung my (5.2 TCVN 6395:1998); - V tr, kch thWc, li vo bung my; - Puly, b tr thit b trong bung puly (nu c); - Loi v kch thWc ca tng (6.3 TCVN 6395:1998); - Loi v kch thWc ca kim tra, ca sp kim tra; - Kch thWc cabin v ca cabin (7.1, 7.2 TCVN 6395:1998); - Khong cch an ton (8 TCVN 6395:1998); - c tnh c bn ca h treo nhW h s an ton, cp (s lWng, Wng knh, ti trng ko t cp) hoc xch (loi, bWc, ti trng ko t xch); - c tnh c bn v cp ca b khng ch vWt tc (h s an ton, Wng knh, lc ko t); 8
ICIC KIM SOT 04/07/2008

TCVN 6904: 2001

- Kch thWc, bn ca ray dn hWng, iu kin, kch thWc mt chu ma st; - Kch thWc, bn ca gim chn loi tch lu nng lWng M kiu tuyn tnh - S in k c mch ng lc, mch ni vi thit b an ton in.

A.4 Chng ch v quy cch k thut

- Cc chng ch th nghim cc b phn an ton; - Cc chng ch khc nhW cp, xch, thit b chng chy n v.v....; - Chng ch v thit b an ton; - Cc chng ch th nghim bn c hc. - Chng ch v bn v kh nng chu la ca ca tng.

ICIC KIM SOT 04/07/2008

TCVN 6904: 2001 Ph lc B

(quy nh)

Danh mc kim tra v thit b in an ton

iu khon TCVN 6395-1998
4.2.2.5 4.6.3.6a) 5.4.5 6.6.4 6.6.6.1 6.6.6.5 7.5.11.1 7.5.11.2 7.6.3.5 7.3.5.6 7.9.4.3 7.9.5.1 7.9.5.2 9.2.2.7 9.3.11.1 9.3.11.2 9.3.11.3 9.4 9.4.6 10.5.5 10.6 10.8.1.1 11.8.3.3.2b) 11.8.1.2.a) 11.8.2.2.3 11.8.1.5b) i)

Ni dung kim tra

Trng thi ng ca cc ca kim tra, cu h v ca sp kim tra Thit b dng trong h thang Thit b dng trong bung puly Kim tra kho ca tng Trng thi ng ca ca tng Trng thi ng ca cc ca khng kho vi ca la nhiu cnh Trng thi ng ca cabin Kho ca cabin (nu c) Kho ca sp cu h v ca cu h cabin Thit b dng trn nc cabin dn tWng i bt thWng ca cp hoc xch (khi treo cabin bng 2 dy cp hoc xch) cng ca cp b Thit b chng ny Hot ng ca b hm bo him Hot ng ca b khng ch vWt tc S phc hi ca b khng ch vWt tc cng ca cp b khng ch vWt tc Thit b bo v khi cabin i xung vWt tc phc hi ca gim chn gim tc trong trWng hp gim chn hnh trnh ngn trng ca cp (hoc xch theo hWng nng) V tr v lng cu h tho lp Wc Cng tc cc hn Kim tra vic iu chnh v iu chnh li tng cng ca thit b truyn tn hiu v tr cabin (cc cng tc cc hn) Hn ch chuyn ng cabin cho thao tc xp d

11.8.1.5i) 11.8.6

Thit b dng cho thao tc kim tra H thng bo qu ti

10

ICIC KIM SOT 04/07/2008