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We have conducted our assignment on Chetran foods, which is situated in Wanowri. They manufacture their own products at their factory in Wanowri. They don't have any distributed appointed. They directly distributed their products to retailers. They have product line Soya milk, Soya paneer (Tofu), Soya Raita and other Soya products. Recently they have launched Soya Lassi. They don't have cold storage or refrigerated vans. They deliver in cool thermal box. Which is provided to all their delivery vehicles. They have their own delivery vehicle. They have driver who are given commission on every sale they make. Some times they appoint driver on daily basis. The problem they are mainly facing is like product awareness and taste change. Though soya milk is healthier as compared to normal milk but people are not aware of that and those who are aware and accepting because of the taste. Sometimes they face problems like products are not properly displayed in retailers outlet. Some times they also face problems of defected products, which they have to replace. Some times they also face problems of government policy change. Like they faced in soya milk. Government disallowed use of color in milk. This decreased sale for all flavors of soya milk. They have around 250 retail outlets. Their target customers are those who buy from retailers and corporates and canteens who require Tofu. Out of all retailers their main counter sale is at Dorabjee.
OVERVIEW OF FIRM
Chetran Foods is leading market player in soya products. Company was established by Ranjit Singh Pal. Ranjit Pal first discovered soymilk and tofu (soya paneer) on a trip to Japan in 1980. In 1998, Pal bought his first soy cow a machine that produces soymilk from soybean and water. At that time people were not so healthconscious and very few people were aware of the benefit of soy products. In addition to soymilk, Pal started making tofu both regular and flavoured with herbs, coriander and chillies. With the help of his sons Chetan and Ranvir, he began to distribute free soy-based recipe books and cooked goodies like matar paneer and soy kofta and patties at supermarkets. Slowly, orders started pouring in for his products. Today, Chetrans extensive product range includes soymilk, regular and flavoured; regular and herbal tofu; garlic tofu spread; eggless soy mayonnaise; soy yoghurt, plain and flavoured; soy patties and kofta; and healthy-for-the-heart soy chakka (curd with water removed). Initially they started to give free soya milk to slum dwellers, which created product awareness. Their main competitors are big brands like Godrej and other. There are some local manufacturers also. But only soya products manufacturers are not their competitors. For Tofu paneer manufacturers are also their competitors. For soya milk normal flavored milk manufacturers are their competitors. For lassi, local lassi manufacturers and big brands like Danone and other are their competitors. Today they are the leading soya products manufacturers in Pune market. Price of their products are:- Soya milk 30/40 rs per litre. Tofu is priced at 72 rs per kg and herbal tofu at 100 rs per kg. They have launched new product Lassi that is priced at 12 rs a pack. They give huge margin for to retailers of an average of 40%. They have not appointed distributors because of less shelf life of the products other than Soya milk. Instead they give commission to their delivery boys. They wanted their delivery boys to push their products and generate new retail outlets.
CURRENT CHANNEL
Manufacturing unit
delivery boys
superstore/ retailers
consumer
Company has only one distribution channel i.e they will manufacture at there Wanowri. Then their delivery boy will distribute to specific retailers. They have divided retailers according to area. Each area have specified delivery boy with 3wheeler vehicle. Each of they covers around 10 to 12 retailers and bulk suppliers each day. Delivery boys visit to each retailer on alternate day. They said delivery channel should be as small as possible because product is perishable. Only soya milk can have longer delivery channel because it has got longer shelf life. Company is in the stage of development. Slowly there is increase in the awareness in soya product. Company has not appointed any distributor but company is solely depended upon retailers. They also have to push the product in the market hence power is in the hand of retailers and consumers. They have the very short channel. There are only delivery boy and then super markets and retailers. They give sufficient margin to retailers to push their products to customers. The most important chain of in distribution channel is between delivery boys and retailers/ super market. This is the important chain because, this is perishable product and product awareness is not there in market so high margin is given to retailers. If proper margin is not given they will not be willing to keep the product in their shops. Most of sale is on credit. Super market sale is on credit and some of the retailers sale on credit and rest is in cash.
director
delivery boys
factory employees
In this there will be addition of a new guy who will tap new retailers and super market stores. Everything will be under the control of directors.
This is the one major problem we found in their existing distribution channel. They had launched new product called Soya Lassi. Our assignment was to design the new channel for the product lassi.
Manufacturing unit
delivery boys
superstore/ retailers
consumer
2) New channel to directly bulk buyers: We were asked to launch the lassi in new channel i.e we were asked to tap new bulk purchaser and to find out the problems with soya lassi. So the new channel was:
manufacturer
delivery boys
institutions
In these new channel institutions means those who will purchase in bulk and sell in their outlets. Those are like neera shops, food restaurants like supreme, katakir missal, college canteen; railway station and bus stand food stall, gyms. We had made different channel for these because they will sale much more than retail stores and super market. Hence out of above given options we carried out our sample test run at neera shops, supreme, katakir, railway station and college canteen.
Solution: They should provide different packaging to such institution that wants high MRP printed. There will be totally different packaging for retail outlets and these institutions.
We also gave option to neera outlets that you buy institutional pack, which will be cheaper also, and you provide it in your glass at any MRP. But they cant provide in same glass of neera because of lack proper washing facility. Hence second solution to it was to provide a glass also with that. Same glass can be also provided if we tap some gym canteens so that they can also sell at any price. If they tie up with any such branded gym or other institution, and then you can also provide co branded paper glasses. That will also work as the branding of Chetran Foods. But these glasses providing technique will not work with bus stand stalls because they want sell quickly and consumer also wants to drink through pouch because of the moving bus problem. Then in this case we will have to provide the different packaging with high MRP.
manufacturer
distributor
retailers
customers.
In other cities they can ask distributor to develop the market or they can appoint same market development person as we have suggested for Pune.