P124

Self & Dual Powered Overcurrent Relays

P124S P124D
SOFTWARE VERSION SOFTWARE VERSION V6.D V6.E

Technical Data Sheet

P124/EN TDS/A11
This Document does not replace the Technical Manual

P124 Technical Data Sheet

APPLICATION AND SCOPE

MiCOM P124 are numerical relays designed to offer complete overcurrent protection without requiring any external auxiliary supply. They can be applied to a wide variety of high and medium voltage electrical systems. Available in a self-powered or in a dual-powered version, they offer three phase and earth fault protection. When supervision functions are required, the dual-powered version offers additional measurement, monitoring and recording functions. Numerous integrated communication protocols are available for flexible integration in most substation control or SCADA systems. The user-friendly operator interface allows easy reading of measured values and simple configuration of the relay. Associated accessories (low energy striker, battery box or capacitor trip unit) are also available to fit your particular application. Housed in a 4U metal case, it can be easily mounted in a panel or in a rack. APPLICATION MiCOM P124 overcurrent protection relays provide a complete and fully safe protection for applications where no external auxiliary power supply is available or guaranteed. They provide efficient protection for industrial plants, utilities distribution substations or customers and can be used as either main or backup protection. The following two models are available:

The hardware architecture and software algorithms have been studied to operate on very short failure detection times, so that, starting from a load current of 0.2 In, tripping occurs within no more than 30 ms. MiCOM P124 relays are equipped with two types of circuitbreaker trip outputs, fully independent from an external auxiliary power supply:

> A capacitance discharge output capable of putting out

sufficient power to a striker releasing the actuating mechanism of the circuit-breaker,

> A changeover contact relay output capable of sending an

order directly to the circuit-breaker coil. The front panel includes an electromagnetic bistable flag to indicate that a trip has occured. As an option in the dualpowered model, four additional magnetic indicator flags are freely configurable. Depending on the model, one or several LEDs indicate the correct operation of the relay as well as other information regarding protection of the electrical system. MiCOM P124 relays are housed in a 4U-30 TE shallow metal case for mounting either in a rack or in a panel. PROTECTION AND CONTROL

Time-delayed phase overcurrent (51)

MiCOM P124 relays provide three phase current inputs. Three independent stages are available. For the first stage, the user can select between 12 different types of curves (IEEE/ANSI, IEC, RI, RC). For each curve model a selection of 60 different TMS values are available to optimise fault detection and shorten tripping time in co-ordination with fuses, motors, feeders, transformers and other devices. The second and third stages have independent settings with adjustable definite time tripping. Time delays can be set from 0 to 180s thus providing maximum selectivity. The phase current can be set from 0.1 to 40 times the rated phase current (first threshold limited at 4In).

> SELF-POWERED P124 > DUAL-POWERED P124

Self-powered P124 model offers a simple and cost efficient solution when no external auxiliary power supply is available. In addition to its protection functions and when powered by an external auxiliary source, dual-powered P124 offers the ability to transmit recorded and measured data to a supervisor via communication networks. Should the auxiliary power supply fail, protection and tripping functions remain fully operational. These two types of MiCOM P124 relays take the power necessary for their operation from line current transformers. The functions offered by these two models are listed in the next page. MAIN FEATURES Both models offer a wide range of overcurrent protection functions without requiring an external auxiliary supply: three independent phase stages, three independent earth stages, twelve groups of IDMT curves for the phase and 14 for the earth, and two thermal overload stages. The dual-powered model offers additional protection, automation and monitoring. Some of these additional functions are operational only when an auxiliary power supply is available. In the event of loss of this power supply, the performances of the P124 dual-powered relay become equivalent to the ones of the self powered model. The power supply to the electronic circuits of the MiCOM P124 has been optimised so that it can trigger the circuit-breaker with a load current of 0.2 In on at least one phase.

Instantaneous phase overcurrent (50)

For each phase overcurrent stage, the instantaneous information is generated within 30 ms after the threshold has been exceeded, with a load current of 0.2In on at least one phase. This instantaneous information is generated within 60 ms of the circuit breaker opening (close-on-to-fault case). For the dual-powered model, the user can assign each instantaneous information to output contacts, as well as to four LEDs and four magnetic indicator flags located on the front panel.

P124 Technical Data Sheet

Thermal overload (49)

Transformers and cables must be protected taking into account their particular thermal characteristics. MiCOM P124 relays include a thermal overload element based on true RMS value of the current. Alarm and overload thresholds as well as thermal time constants are fully programmable to match each device requirement.

Undercurrent (37)
Fig1: Overcurrent thresholds MiCOM P124 dual-powered relays provide undercurrent protection. This function is particularly useful to detect a loss of load or a circuit breaker failure.

Time-delayed earth fault (51N)

Earth fault detection is identical to the detection of timedelayed phase overcurrent. Three independent earth fault stages can be selected. For the first stage, the user can select either any of the14 families of curves and TMS values or a definite time setting. Earth current range can be set from 0.002 to 40 times the rated earth current to allow maximum sensitivity for earth fault detection. Earth current is generated either by a CT core of sufficient power, or by a residual connection of the three line CTs.

Negative sequence overcurrent (46)

In order to maximise the time of operation of electrical systems, dual-powered MiCOM P124 relays provide a negative sequence overcurrent protection function. This programmable function is particularly well adapted to detect any phase unbalance conditions. Instantaneous and timedelayed (DT or IDMT) negative sequence overcurrent stages are the same stages as the phase overcurrent.

Instantaneous earth fault (50N)

As for phase faults, MiCOM P124 relays generate instantaneous data for each earth fault stage, with the same characteristics. For the dual-powered model, the user can assign instantaneous earth fault stages to output contacts, as well as to four LEDs and four magnetic indicator flags located on the front panel.

F r ont por t S etting s oftware S 1

A U XIL IA R Y F U NCT IONS

ME A S U R E ME NT S - P hase Cur r ent - Residual cur r ent - Fr equency - A utor ecl os e counters - Di rect and i nverse cur r ents - CB mechanical operati on counter - CB electr i cal operation counter

R ear por t R S 485 por t To setting software S 1 to S CA DA sys tem

- A ux il i ary timers - P eak and r ol li ng demand

R E COR DING FE AT U RE S

F ault r ecor d 5 E vent R ecor ding 75 Dis t. R ecor ding 3 S ec

79

85

- CB Monitor i ng - Col d Load P i ck U p - T r i p Ci r cui t Supervi s i on - Bl ock i ng Logic - Selective Scheme Logic - S el f Monitor i ng

50/51

50N 51N

49

46

46B C

50B F

37

A lways Avai lable

Ava i lable on the Dual Powered model Only

P 124: S elf and Dual Powered Overcur r ent Relays

P124 Technical Data Sheet

FUNCTION

ANSI CODES

SELF-POWERED P124S

DUAL-POWERED P124D

Three-phase non directional overcurrent 3 independent thresholds Phase-earth non directional overcurrent 3 independent thresholds Thermal overload (true RMS) 2 independent thresholds Undercurrent Negative phase sequence overcurrent Broken conductor detection Blocking logic Selective relay scheme logic Cold load pickup Setting groups Assignable inputs/outputs Autoreclose option (4 shots) Output for striker triggering Changeover contact output for trip coil Bistable magnetic indicator flag for trip indication 4 extra magnetic flags option Output relay latching Circuit breaker failure Circuit breaker supervision Measurements (true RMS) Peak and rolling values Event records Fault records Disturbance records Rear port RS485 communications Front port RS232 communications

50/51 50N/51N 49 37 46 (I2/I1)

(NOTE 1

1 79 2

(NOTE 1) (NOTE 1) (NOTE 1)

(NOTE 1) (NOTE 1)

86 50 BF

(NOTE 1)

(NOTE 1)

(NOTE 1) (NOTE 1)

(note 1) : Function not available if auxiliary power supply fails.

Broken Conductor
A typical unbalanced fault that can occur on the system is an open circuit fault. This fault can arise from broken conductor, mis-operation of one of the switchgear poles, or blowing of a fuse. MiCOM P124 relays incorporate an element, which measures the ratio of negative to positive sequence current (I2/I1). This fully programmable function allows more sensitivity and stability than pure negative measurement.

Cold load pickup

The cold load pickup feature allows selected settings to be raised to react to temporary overload conditions that may occur during cold starts. This function is deactivated in the event of loss of auxiliary power.

Setting groups
External conditions may impose the need of different settings. Dual-powered MiCOM P124 relays provide two setting groups. Switching between setting groups can be done via the activation of a logic input, through the front panel interface, or through remote communication.

Blocking logic
When relays are used in critical networks, management of protection relays must take surrounding devices into consideration. In MiCOM P124 dual-powered relays, two blocking logic inputs can be configured independently of each other to lock any selected element (current thresholds, thermal replica, etc.). This function is deactivated in the event of a loss of auxiliary power supply.

Inputs and Outputs Dual-powered

MiCOM P124 relays have seven output relays with unbiased changeover contacts and five opto-isolated logic inputs. Each input can be configured for the blocking logic, selective logic, etc. and each output can be assigned to trip on thresholds crossing and to light up a LED on the front panel.

Selective relay scheme logic

Dual-powered MiCOM P124 relays include selective relay scheme logic. A dedicated digital input can temporarily alter the time delay settings in response to the phase/earth fault start condition of a downstream relay. This function allows the relay to clear the fault faster when used in a cascade scheme. It is an alternative for personnel more familiar with this type of selectivity than with blocking logic.

Tripping outputs
MiCOM P124 relays have two types of tripping outputs that are entirely independent from any auxiliary supply:

> A capacitance discharge output capable of supplying a

striker with an energy of 20mJ at 12 volts.

> Another changeover contact relay output with a high

breaking capacity to trip the circuit-breaker coil.

P124 Technical Data Sheet

Optional autorecloser (79)

MiCOM P124 dual-powered relays include an optional 4 shot autorecloser. All programmed protection functions may independently start any of the shots and the user can program which functions are allowed to trip after any of the shots. Dead and reclaim times are freely adjustable. Front panel LEDs can be configured to display the status of the autorecloser. A counter stores the number of reclose commands. This information can be displayed either locally or remotely. This function can be activated only when auxiliary power supply is present.

USER INTERFACE

Front panel and menus

The user can program and modify all parameters (protection, communication, automation, LEDs, inputs and outputs) through the front panel user interface. The backlit LCD informs the user about settings, measurements, faults, etc. The menus have a pull-down structure to allow easy and quick access to any data.

Dedicated LEDs
An healthy LED on the front panel of MiCOM P124 relays indicates that the relay is correctly energized with sufficient power from line current. In addition, for the dual-powered model, three LEDs indicate the relay condition (Trip, Alarm, Watchdog).

Output relay latching (86)

This function is available only for dual-powered versions of MiCOM P124 relays. Any outputs, including the trip output, can be latched. Latched outputs can be reset via the activation of a logic input, through the front panel interface or through remote communication. MONITORING FUNCTIONS OFFERED BY THE DUALPOWERED MODEL

Configurable LEDs (dual-powered model only)

To facilitate identification of electrical faults, 4 LEDs are freely programmable. Each LED can be programmed to light up when one or several thresholds are crossed or when a logic input is activated.

Trip circuit supervision

MiCOM P124 relay constantly monitors trip circuit and ensures that they are available.Operation personnel can easily view this information, both locally and remotely, and optimise switchgear maintenance.

Dedicated magnetic indicator flag

The front panel also features a bistable magnetic flag that indicates that the trip order has been issued to operate the circuit breaker.

Event recording
75 logic events are stored in MiCOM P124 dual-powered model. Events include inputs/outputs, change of status, alarms and contacts operations. All events are time stamped to 1ms, and can be accessed either locally or remotely.

Configurable magnetic indicator flags (dual-powered model only)

In order to display faults even when the auxiliary power is down, four additional bistable magnetic flags exactly replicate the status of the four programmable LEDs.

Disturbance recording
Up to five records of 3 seconds each can be stored in MiCOM relays. The current sampling frequency is 1600 Hz. The different records can be retrieved either locally or remotely.

RS485 communications
The dual-powered MiCOM P124 includes an RS485 TM communication rear port. This port is available for MODBUS , Courier, DNP3.0 or IEC 60870-5-103 protocols. MiCOM relays can transmit to the monitoring or SCADA system, settings, measurements, alarms, faults, events and disturbance records. The communication parameters (relay address, data rate, parity, etc.) can be programmed using the operator interface front port. A communication failure does not affect the protection functions of MiCOM relays.

Measurements
MiCOM P124 relays permanently monitor all current inputs, calculate the frequency and line currents, display values on the LCD and store measurements in memory. The measured th values are true RMS up to the 10 harmonic.This data can be accessed either locally or remotely. FAULT RECORDING The last 5 faults are stored inside both models of MiCOM P124 relays. Each fault includes:

Communication RS232
The front serial RS232 communication port has been designed to be used with MiCOM S1 Software, which provides the ability to program settings off-line, extract and view event, disturbance and fault records, view the measurement information dynamically and perform control functions.

> > > > > >

Record number Fault time Active setting group Faulted phase Protection operation Magnitude of input quantities

Fault indicator helps the user to clearly identify the fault and to monitor relay setting and operation. In addition, the dualpowered model offers the following functions: time-tagging of all parameters, status of logic inputs and outputs and remote retrieval of stored information.

P124 Technical Data Sheet

ACCESSORIES
Battery box
Even when the circuit-breaker is open, i.e. the relay is no longer energized by the load current, settings can be applied thanks to a simple and inexpensive battery box. On one side, this battery box is connected to the RS232 port of the relay and on the other side to the PC loaded with the setting software MiCOM S1. This battery box temporary energizes the relay and so allows the user to quickly and easily retrieve or change the setting of the relay.

HARDWARE & CASE

All the models of the MiCOM P124 range have a 4U draw out metal case, and can be flush-mounted in switchboard or panel or rack-mounted. External connections are made via MIDOS type terminal blocks. Each connection includes two 4.8 mm Faston and one M4 screw fixing.

Case
The relays have a drawout metal 4U shallow case. All CT inputs are short-circuited if the active unit is withdrawn from its case. All MiCOM relays can be mounted in a panel or in a rack.They require no handling operations, since all the settings are put in through the operator interface.

K1-3 Striker
Associated with a self-powered relay, such as MiCOM P124, the K1-3 Striker converts an electrical pulse of low intensity (<20mA during 25ms) into a mechanical pulse of 4,7 daN, thus allowing the trip of the circuit breaker.

Wiring
External connections are made via MIDOS type terminal blocks. Each connection includes two Faston and one M4 screw fixing. The wiring of both models of MiCOM P124 is standard to provide maximum compatibility.

Capacitor Trip Unit MiCOM E124

For applications where there is no auxiliary supply or where a striker can not be used, MiCOM E124 ensures the supply of energy to a self or dual poweredrelay, such as MiCOM P124. This capacitor module has such storage capacity that, in case of loss of auxiliary supply, it can supply sufficient energy to excite a standard trip coil for two consecutive tripping orders without recharge.

USER INTERFACE
The user interface for MiCOM P124 relay includes:

> back-lit, 2 x 16 characters LCD display, > four dedicated LEDs to provide information > four programmable LEDs: Each one lights up when
protection information is displayed, or if a logic input state changes

> five trip flags (4 programmable) > five tactile keys for scrolling through the menus and
entering settings the pull-down structure of the menus enables quick and easy access to required information

> 1 key for reading and one for acknowledging alarms

P124 Technical Data Sheet

TECHNICAL DATA
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Compliance with European Commission Low Voltage Directive. Compliance is demonstrated by reference to generic safety standards: EN61010-1: 1993/A2: 1995 EN60950: 1992/A11: 1997 TYPE TESTS

Design
Modular MiCOM Px2x platform relay: P124 Case 30TE 4U Weight approx. 4.2 Kg

Mounting
Rack or flush mounting.

Insulation
Per IEC 60255-5: 2000, Insulation resistance > 100MW at 500Vdc (Using only electronic/brushless insulation tester).

Connections
Rear (two Faston 4.8mm x 0.8 mm + M4 screw per connection) Full draw-out with automatic CT shorting in the case of the relay.

High Voltage (Dielectric) Withstand

(i) Per IEC 60255-5: 2000, 2 kV rms AC, 1 minute: Between all case terminals connected together, and the case earth, and between all terminals of independent circuits (RS232 ports excepted). 1kV rms AC for 1 minute, across open watchdog contacts. 1kV rms AC for 1 minute, across open contacts of changeover output relays. Impulse Voltage Withstand Test Per IEC 60255-5: 2000 1.2 / 50 s, peak value: 5 kV, 0.5J Between all terminals, and all terminals and case earth.

Enclosure Protection
Front Panel: Rear connection: IEC 60529: IP 52 and IK 07 IP 10

Dimensions
See dimensions diagram.

PC Interface
DIN 41652 connector (X6), type D-Sub, 9-pin. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

1 MHz Burst Disturbance Test IEC 61000-4-12, Class 3

Recommended Ambient temperature range

Per IEC 60255-6: 1988

Operating Temperature Range:

Continuous Withstand Limit (Note 1) -25 to +55C (13F to 131F) -25 to +70C (13F to 158F) -25 to +70C (13F to 158F)

Immunity to Electrostatic Discharge

Per IEC 60255-22-2: 1996, Class 3 and 4

Electrical Fast Transient bursts

IEC 60255-22-4 class 4. IEC 61000-4-4 class 4.

Storage Temperature Range:

Immunity to Radiated Electromagnetic field

Note 1: The upper limit is permissible for a single 6 hour duration within any 24 hour period. IEC60255-22-3 class 3. IEC61000-4-3 class 3.

Ambient Humidity Range

Per IEC 60068-2-3: 1969: 56 days at 93% relative humidity and +40 C Per IEC 60068-2-30: 1980: Damp heat cyclic, six (12 + 12) hour cycles, 93% RH, +25 to +55 C

Surge Immunity Test

IEC 61000-4-5, class 4. Immunity to Conducted Disturbances Induced by Radio Frequency Fields 4 IEC 61000-4-6, class 3.

Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity

IEC 61000-4-8, class V.

Solar Radiation
Avoid exposure of the front panel to direct solar radiation. MECHANICAL ENVIRONMENT

EMC compliance

89/336/EEC 93/31/EEC
Compliance with European Commission EMC Directive. Generic standards were used to establish conformity: EN50081-2: 1994 EN60952-2: 1995

Vibration Test
IEC 60255-21-1, class 2.

Shock and Bump Test

IEC 60255-21-2, class 1.

Seismic Test
IEC 60255-21-3, Class 2. PRODUCT SAFETY

72/23/EEC

P124 Technical Data Sheet

RATINGS
AC INPUTS Nominal Frequency Operating range AC Current Phase current inputs Earth current inputs Thermal withstand 1 or 5 A (specify at order) 1 or 5 A (specify at order) 1s @ 100 x rated current 2s @ 40 x rated current continuous @ 3 x rated current 50/60 Hz 45 to 65 Hz

LOGIC INPUTS AND OUTPUTS Logic Input (Dual Powered Model) The logic inputs shall be powered with a DC voltage, excepted the M auxiliary voltage range which accepts both DC and AC voltage as logic input control voltage. Logic input type Logic input burden independent optical isolated <10 mA per input < 5 ms

Logic input recognition time (DC)

Logic input operation Cortec Code A F Minimum Auxiliary voltage Relay auxiliary polarisatio Minimum range for the logic voltage range n voltage current level inputs level (Volt) 24 - 60 Vdc 48 - 150 Vdc 130 - 250 Vdc 100 - 250 Vac 125 - 250 Vdc 100 - 250 Vac 48 - 150 Vdc 110 - 250 Vac 125 - 250 Vdc 110 - 250 Vac 24 - 60 Vdc (*) 48 - 150 Vdc (*) 130 - 250 Vdc (*) 48 - 250 Vac (*) 105 - 145 Vdc 110 Vdc (-30% / +20%) 220 Vdc (-30% / +20%) 15 Vdc 25 Vdc 38 Vdc 38 Vac 96 Vdc 3.35 mA 3.35 mA 2.20 mA 1.90 mA rms 1.80 mA 7.4mA at 110Vdc 3.8mA at 220Vdc

Minimum level of current required for relay powering

0.2In POWER SUPPLY (DUAL POWERED MODEL)

Nominal Auxiliary Voltage Vx

24-60 Vdc; 48-150 Vdc 130-250 Vdc 100-250 Vac 50/60 Hz

H V W

77Vdc 154Vdc

Operating range

DC 20% of Vx AC 20%, +10% of Vx

Aux supply ripple Stored energy time Burden P124

Up to 12% = 50 ms for interruption of Vx DC: 3W on standby + 0,25W per energised relay AC: 6VA

* The tolerance on the auxiliary voltage variations for the logic inputs is 20% in dc voltage and 20%, +10% in ac voltage. Output relays Contact relay: Make current: Carry capacity: Dry contact Ag Cd O 30 A and carry for 3 s 5 A continuous

Breaking capacity: 50 W resistive or 25W inductive (L/R=40ms) ac 1 250 VA resistive or 1 250 VA inductive (PF 0.5) Operation time: < 7 ms

Mechanical durability: Loaded contact Unloaded contact > 10 000 operations > 100 000 operations

Burdens > Consumption per phase

In = 1A or In = 5A Phase 2.5VA Earth 2.5VA

> Logic input (dual-powered model)

24-60V 9-mA max 48-150V 4.7 mA max 130-250V 2.68 mA max

P124 Technical Data Sheet

PROTECTION SETTING RANGES

Minimum level of current required for relay powering
0.2In

Cold load pick-up > Range > Time-delay > Thresholds I< :

20 to 500% of earth and phase stages 0 to 3600s, in 0.1s steps Undercurrent Range: 10 to 100% In

Overcurrent settings > Phase current

I> I>>, I>>> 0.1 to 4 In 0.5 to 40 In 0.01 to 8 Ion 0.1 to 40 Ion Note : Some limitations exist when I > (Ie>) is used with IDMT curves see Technical Guide.

> Time-delay:

0 to 180s, in 10ms steps

> Earth current 0.0002 to 1Ion

Negative sequence overcurrent > Range I2>:

0.1 to 40 In

> Time-delays > Definite time

0 to 150s

> Instantaneous time (phase & earth)

> 30ms for an initial current of 0.2 In < 60ms for zero initial current

> Inverse time (curves identical to thresholds I> or Ie) Broken Conductor > Thresholds I2/I1:
20% to 200%,

> Drop-out time 30ms Overcurrent time settings > Phase (t I>, t I>>, t I>>>)
0 ms to 180 s Earth (t Ie>, t Ie>>, t Ie>>>) 0 ms to 180 s

> Time-delay
1 to 14400s, in 1s steps

Autorecloser > Dead times 1 & 2

0.01 to 300s, in 0.01 s steps

> IDMT curves :

IEC and special type : Short time inverse (A), Standard Inverse (IEC), Very Inverse (IEC), Extremely Inverse (IEC), Long time Inverse (A), Rectifier curve (RC). IEEE/ANSI type : Short time inverse (CO2), Moderately Inverse (ANSI), Inverse (CO8), Very Inverse (ANSI), Extremely Inverse (ANSI), Electromechanical type (RI). LABORELEC curves 1, 2 & 3 : On earth current range 0.01 to 8 Ion only.

> Dead times 3 & 4

0.01 to 600s, in 0.01 s steps

> Reclaim time

0.02 to 600s, in 0.01s steps

Breaker failure > Threshold I>

2% to 100% In

> Timer tBF > Detection

30ms to 10s, in 10ms steps <15ms

Trip circuit supervision > Timer tSup 100ms to 10s, in 50ms steps Ancillary timers > 2 independant timers :
tAUX 1 and tAUX 2 0 to 200s, in 10ms steps

> Time multiplier setting (TMS)

0.025 to 1.5, step 0.025

> Reset time IDMT curves :

Short time inverse (CO2), Moderately Inverse (ANSI), Inverse (CO8), Very Inverse (ANSI), Extremely Inverse (ANSI),

Thermal Overload > Range I0 > 0.2 to 3.2 In > Alarm and trip
50 to 200% x

> Definite time

1 to 200 mn, in 1mn steps

P124 Technical Data Sheet

10

EVENT RECORDER
Capacity Time-tag Triggers threshold 75 events to 1 millisecond Any selected protection alarm and Logic input change of state Self test events Setting changes

COMMUNICATIONS
FRONT PORT (RS232) Front port Protocol Address Communication Parameters (Fixed) Modbus RTU To be specified in the COMMUNICATIONS menu of the relay IEC60870FT1.2 19200 baud None 1 8

Messages format Baud rate

FAULT RECORDER
Capacity Time-tag Triggers threshold Data 5 faults to 1 millisecond Any selected protection alarm and Fault date Protection thresholds Setting Group AC inputs measurements(RMS) Fault magnitudes

Parity Stop bits Data bits

REAR PORT (RS485) Rear port settings Remote address Setting options 0 - 255 (step = 1) Setting available for: IEC 103/ KbusCourier / Modbus RTU IEC 103 Modbus

DISTURBANCE RECORDER
Capacity Sampling rate Settings Triggers 5 records of 3 s each 32 samples per frequency cycle Pre-time Post-time 100 ms to 3 s, step of 100 ms 100 ms to 3 s, step of 100 ms

Baud rate Baud rate

9 600 or 19 200 bits/s 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19 200 or 38 400 bits/s 64000 bits/s Even, Odd or Without 0 or 1 or 2

Baud rate Parity Stop bits

Kbus Modbus RTU Modbus RTU

Any selected protection alarm and threshold Logic input Remote command AC input channels Digital input and output states Frequency value

Data

ACCURACY
> Protection thresholds
+/-2%

> Time delay

+/- 2% with a minimum of 10 ms

> Measurements typical

+/- 0.2% at In

P124 Technical Data Sheet

11

CASES & DIMENSIONS

MiCOM P124 relays are available in 4U metal case for panel or flush mounting. Weight: about 2.9 kg External size: Height Case Front Panel Width Case Front Panel Depth Case Front Panel + case 140.8 mm 166 mm 148.1 mm 155 mm 152 mm 177 mm

P124 Technical Data Sheet

12

A
P2 S2 S1 P1

A lter native : 3 phas e CT s +cor e balanced CT connection

C
P has e r otation

3 phas e CT s connection
49 1 A ou 5A 50 RL0

P2

P1

A B C

A B C

S2

S1

S2

S1

49

1 A ou 5A

37 35 36

W atchdog

P124 Technical Data Sheet

51 RL1 1 A ou 5A 52 39 41 53 1 A ou 5A 54 44 42 40

50

51

1 A ou 5A

T r ip output for CB coil + T r i p output for s tr ik er

52

53

1 A ou 5A

54

56

1 A ou 5 A

56 55 48 1 A ou 5 A 47

55 48

1 A ou 5 A

47

CONNECTION DIAGRAMS

13
Module ter minal block viewed fr om r ear
29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 (2) Notes (1) 30

A lter native : 2 phas e CT s +cor e balanced CT connection

Cas e ear th connection

P2

P1

A B C

S2

S1

S2

S1

49

1 A ou 5A

50

P 124 S elt-power ed model

51

1 A ou 5A

52

53

1 A ou 5A

54

:
(a) (b) (c) (d) CT s hor ting link s mode befor e (b) and (c) dis connect S hor t ter minals br eak befor e (c) L ong ter minals P ins ter mi nals (p c b type)

56

1 A ou 5 A

55 48

47

CT connections ar e typical only

P124 Technical Data Sheet

14

A
P2 S2 S1 P1

A lter native : 3 phas e CT s +cor e balanced CT connection.

C B
49 1A or 5A 50 RL0 Watchdog P has e r otation A B C

3 phas e CT s connection

P2

P1

A B C

S2

S1

S2

S1

49

1A or 5A

50

37 35 36

P124 Technical Data Sheet

51 1A or 5A 52 RL2 53 RL3 1A or 5A 54 RL4 RL1 T r ip output contact for CB coil P r ogr ammebl e output P r ogr ammebl e output P r ogr ammebl e output 56 RL5 P r ogr ammebl e output 55 48 1A or 5A 47 39 41 RL6 44 42 40 6 4 2 12 10 8 22 20 18 28 26 24 5 3 1 P r ogr ammebl e output

51

1A or 5A

52

53

1A or 5A

54

56

1A or 5A

55

48

1A or 5A

47

9+ P r ogr ammable input L 1 1113+ 1517+ 1921+ 2325+ 2733 P r ogr ammable input L 2 P r ogr ammable input L 3 P r ogr ammable input L 4 P r ogr ammable input L 5

+ -

P 124 Dual-power ed model

T r ip output for s tr ik er

29 * 30 31 32 34 + -

Cas e ear th connection

15
Module ter minal bl ock viewed fr om r ear 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55

A lter native : 3 phas e CT s +cor e balanced CT connection.

P2

P1

R S 485 communication por t

A B C

S2

S1

S2

S1

49

Aux iliar y s upply

1A or 5A

50

(*) ter mi nating r es is tor for the l as t r el ay to be connected between 30-32 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 (2) CT connections ar e typical only Notes : (1) (a) (b) (c) (d) CT s s hor ting li nk s mode befor e (b) and (c) dis connect S hor t ter minals br eak befor e (c) L ong ter minal s P ins ter mi nals (p c b type)

51

1A or 5A

52

53

1A or 5A

54

56

1A or 5A

55

48

1A or 5A

47

MiCOM P124 Guide Form Specification

Self-powered phase and earth numerical overcurrent relay in drawout 4U metal case. The following functions are available:

> > > >

Tripping of the circuit-breaker is entirely independent from any external auxiliary supply. 3 independent phase stages (instantaneous and time-delayed) (50/51) 3 independent earth stages (instantaneous and timedelayed) (50N/51N) Type IEC tripping curves (short time inverse, standard inverse, very inverse, extremely inverse, long time inverse) and IEEE/ANSI (short time inverse, moderately inverse, inverse, very inverse, extremely inverse) Negative sequence overcurrent (46) Undercurrent (37) Thermal overload (49) Broken conductor detection Output relay latching (86) True RMS values display Fault recorder with the last 5 faults

> > > > > > >

With the addition of an external auxiliary source, the following functions become available:

> > > > > > > >

4 independent shot autorecloser (79) Circuit breaker monitoring Trip circuit supervision Circuit breaker failure detection (50 BF) Event recorder with the last 75 events, 1ms time stamped. Recording of measurements and time-tagged records of the 5 most recent faults Disturbance recorder with storage of 5 records for 3 seconds each, sampled at 1600Hz A RS485 rear port compatible with MODBUS, Courier, DNP3 or IEC 60870-5-103

The user interface includes:

> >

A 32 characters back-lit display An RS232 port on the front panel for downloading application software and a setting software program on PC. Possibility of setting the relay with a supply device via front panel RS232 port.

>

P124 Technical Data Sheet

16

ORDERING INFORMATION

MiCOM Earth current input 0.1-40Ion 0.01-8Ion 0.002-1Ion Rated Current Ph & E/Gnd CT secondary 1A 5A Vaux CODE SELF POWERED (without auxiliary supply) DUAL POWERED (with auxiliary supply) 24-60Vdc 48-150Vdc 130-250Vdc / 100-250Vac Communication protocol SELF POWERED (Vaux Code S) No rear port communication DUAL POWERED (Vaux Code A,F,M) MODBUS K-BUS/COURIER IEC 60870-5-103 DNP3 Language (see Note 1) French English/American Spanish German Italian Russian Polish Portuguese Dutch Czech OPTIONS: Magnetic Flag number & Integral Autoreclose

P 1 2 4

A B C

1 5

A F M

1 2 3 4

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A

SELF POWERED ONLY (Vaux Code S) STANDARD :1 flag, no Autoreclose DUAL POWERED ONLY (Vaux Code A,F,M) STANDARD :1 flag, no Autoreclose OPTION with 4 additional flags, no Autoreclose OPTION with 4 additional flags with Integral Autoreclose Accessories Battery box for settings Secondary cover for 30TE case, with push buttons Note 1: Please contact us for language availability

2 5 6

MICOM E1 SC30

P124 Technical Data Sheet

17