Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Run a real time simulation and replay it Develop a simulation Use the diagnostic mobile Analyse the results of a SAS simulation
SAS
Objectives reviewed
SAS
Configure the SAS software to simulate cells Run a real time simulation and replay it Create a new playback script Develop a simulation Use the diagnostic mobile Transfer data using GPRS and WCDMA Analyse the results of a SAS simulation
About SAS
SAS
Repeatable simulations
Help solve customer problems more quickly Reduced need for field trials Reduces time to perform repeated tests Reduces possibility of errors in repeated tests So lower costs and reduced time to market
Unusual situations
'What-if' scenarios Situations not covered by test cases Functionality not yet supported by the live network
SAS
SAS
Log viewers
Viewing and analysing result files
Supporting applications
Now SMS and WAP tools
Playback Sequencer
Tool to support automation
6 Perfecting Wireless Communications
SAS
Interactive
Use user interface to test standard functions quickly and easily
Scripting
Use playback editor to create or edit test scripts and build more complex tests
Diagnostic mobile
Use diagnostic mobile to record real-world data and replay it in the SAS
Automation
7 Perfecting Wireless Communications
Configuring SAS
SAS
SAS terminology
Cell configuration
A cell configuration is a collection of information about a network cell
Scenario
A scenario is a collection of cell configurations and other options. It could be a real world location or an imaginary network
SAS
Run
A recording of a simulation
9 Perfecting Wireless Communications
SAS
Cells in scenarios
SAS
Possible number of active cells depends on number of transceivers Agilent 8960 allows two GSM/GPRS logical channel combinations active in each unit
If they are on the same frequency
SAS
SAS
Ciphering
SAS
Anite 2G SIM and 2G mobile - Anite GERAN Ki Anite 3G SIM and 3G mobile - Anite UTRAN Ki Otherwise - User Ki
SAS Key Generation to match the mobile type
14 Perfecting Wireless Communications
Hardware configuration
SAS
SAS
SAS
User plane
Data protocols Circuit Switched protocols
GSM MM
GPRS MM
Access Stratum
RLC
RLC
18
RRC RLC
BMC
LLC
RLC MAC
SAS
Layer 1 (WCDMA)
Layer 1 (TDMA)
19
SAS
10
SAS
SAS
22
11
SAS
Measurement Information
SAS
12
Common channels
Bear combination options Open loop power settings RACH Aloha parameters RACH acknowledgement channel (AICH)
SAS
Mobility Information
Selection of Cell_DCH or Cell_FACH state Entry for additional Network identities
SAS
13
The Scrambling Code for the the DPCH can also be set
SAS 27 Perfecting Wireless Communications
SAS
14
SAS
SAS
15
UTRAN procedures
RRC Connection Setup Speech calls and data services using UTRAN radio bearer Handovers
Inter-system Soft (active set update) Hard (inter-frequency)
SAS
Shows serving cell and UTRAN neighbour cell (N1 to N6) information, reported by the UE
32 Perfecting Wireless Communications
SAS
16
Soft handover
SAS
Inter-system handover
GSM to UTRAN or UTRAN to GSM UE measures current carrier (either Node B or BSS) and carriers in other system UTRAN or GSM network forces handover based on measurement reports 'Break before make' handover
SAS
17
System Information or Measurement Control Measurement Report Resource Reservation Resource Reservation Acknowledge and Handover Command Inter-system Handover Command Handover Access
SAS
System Information Measurement Report Resource Reservation Resource Reservation Acknowledge and Handover Command Inter-system Handover Command Handover to UTRAN Complete
SAS
18
Radio Bearers
Signalling Radio Bearers RB 1 Logical Channel Transport Channel Transport format set RB 2 RB 3 RB 4 DCCH RB 10 Radio Bearers - Speech RB 11 RB 12
DCCH DCCH
DCCH
DCH-5
DCH-1 81 0 1 1
DCH-2
DCH-3
148 148
0 1
39 81
103 103
0 1
60 60
0 1
CCTrCH
SAS
Bearer Combinations
Selected Radio Bearer Combination (Full rate speech and signalling) Choice of possible Bearer Combinations
(These defaults are configured on next slide ...)
SAS
19
Configuration of
Transport Format Combination Sets Physical Channel (bit rates and bits/slot) Radio Bearer (configured on next two slides ...)
SAS 39 Perfecting Wireless Communications
Configuration of
RLC parameters (RLC mode and payload size) Layer 1 (Transport format, coding parameters)
SAS 40 Perfecting Wireless Communications
20
Configuration of
SAS
41
Bearer combinations
SRB 1 SRB 2 SRB 3 SRB 4
RLC
DCCH
RLC
DCCH
RLC
DCCH
RLC
DCCH
MAC
DCH
PHY
SAS
DPCH
21
SAS
22
Scheduling Control
SAS
SAS
23
PDCP
LLC
RLC
UTRAN part
RLC MAC
MAC
SAS
Physical
Physical
47
SAS Controller PC
TCP/IP adapter
HTML, files
SAS
24
SAS
SAS
25
Script control 51
Timing in Playback
SS --> MS
delta time defines the delay before the message is sent or the MT procedure starts
MS --> SS
delta time defines the time for which SAS will wait for the expected message if the message is not received, the procedure will fail
SAS
26
Cell registration
Traffic channel control Speech calls GPRS procedures Handovers Messages Script control
SAS
53
Single messages Wireless Communications ResetPerfecting cells
SAS
27
00:00:00 00:05:00 00:05:00 00:10:00 00:00:00 00:05:00 00:00:00 00:05:00 00:10:00 00:00:50 00:08:00 00:00:00 00:20:00 00:00:00
LOAD SCENARIO DATA ACTIVATE CELL [CPICH POWER = -60] LOCATION UPDATE SPEECH CALL [TI = 0] [12345] [Speech] RRC PAGING TYPE 1 RRC CONNECTION REQUEST RRC CONNECTION SETUP RRC CONNECTION SETUP COMPLETE PAGING RESPONSE AUTHENTICATION REQUEST AUTHENTICATION RESPONSE RRC SECURITY MODE COMMAND RRC SECURITY MODE COMPLETE SETUP
SS MS SS MS SS MS SS MS SS MS SS MS SS MS SS MS SS MS SS MS SS MS
SAS
UE
SAS
28