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Issue Date
V1.6 2012-01-13
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MRFU Description
Contents
Contents
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Appearance ....................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Physical Ports ................................................................................................................................................... 1
ii
MRFU Description
1 Introduction
1
1.1 Appearance
Figure 1-1 shows the appearance of the MRFU. Figure 1-1 Appearance of the MRFU
Introduction
The MRFU can be used in an indoor cabinet or a protective outdoor cabinet. The MRFU can modulate, demodulate, combine, and divide baseband and RF signals. It also processes baseband and RF signal data. With the Software Defined Radio (SDR) technology, the MRFU can work either in GU or GL dual-mode through software configuration modification.
MRFU Description
1 Introduction
Table 1-1 Physical ports on the MRFU Port Connector Quantity Function
RF port Interconnection port for receiving RF signals Common public radio interface (CPRI) port Power supply socket MON port
2 2
Connects to an antenna Connects to the another RF module Connects to the baseband unit (BBU3900) Receives -48 V DC power Port for monitoring and maintenance
SFP female
3V3 RJ45
1 1
A BBU3900 and MRFU are connected through a CPRI port using an electrical or optical cable to transmit CPRI signals. The BBU3900 and the MRFU are connected in dual-star topology. In this topology, the CPRI port on the GTMU or UBRI is connected to CPRI0 on the MRFU, and the CPRI port on the WBBP or LBBP is connected to CPRI1 on the MRFU, as shown in Figure 1-2. Figure 1-2 Dual-star topology
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
2
2.1 Frequency Band
Table 2-1 MRFU V1 frequency band Frequency Band (MHz) 900 1800 890915 17101755 17401785 1900 18501890 18701910
Technical Specifications
Table 2-2 MRFU V2 frequency band Frequency Band (MHz) 850 900 RX Frequency Band (MHz) 824846.5 890915 880915 1800 17101770 17251785 TX Frequency Band (MHz) 869891.5 935960 925960 18051865 18201880
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
2.2 Capacity
Table 2-3 Single-mode capacity Mode GSM UMTS LTE Capacity Each MRFU supports 6 TRXs. Each MRFU supports 4 TRXs. MRFU V1 (1800 MHz): Each MRFU V1 (1800 MHz) supports 1 TRX. The LTE bandwidth is 3, 5, or 10 MHz. MRFU V2 (900 MHz): Each MRFU V2 (900 MHz) supports 1 TRX. The LTE bandwidth is 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15, or 20 MHz. MRFU V2 (1800 MHz): Each MRFU V2 (1800 MHz) supports 1 TRX. The LTE bandwidth is 5, 10, 15, or 20 MHz.
Table 2-4 Dual-mode capacity Mode GSM + UMTS Capacity GSM + LTE MRFU V1 (900 MHz): For detailed specifications, see Table 2-8. MRFU V2 (850 MHz/900 MHz): For detailed specifications, see Table 2-11. MRFU V1 (1800 MHz): For detailed specifications, see Table 2-9. LTE bandwidth is 3, 5, or 10 MHz. GSM plus LTE bandwidth must be less than 15 MHz and LTE bandwidth must not exceed 10 MHz. MRFU V2 (900 MHz/1800 MHz): For detailed specifications, see Table 2-12.
GSM UMTS
900/1800/1900 900/1800/1900
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
Table 2-6 MRFU V2 receiver sensitivity Mode Frequency Band (MHz) 1-Way Receiver Sensitivity (dBm) -113.5 -113.3 -113.8 -113 -125.5 -125.3 2-Way Receiver Sensitivity (dBm) -116.3 -116.1 -116.6 -115.8 -128.3 -128.1 4-Way Receiver Sensitivity (dBm) -119 (theoretical value) -118.8 (theoretical value) -119.3 (theoretical value) -118.5 (theoretical value) -131 -130.8
GSM
UMTS
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
The receiver sensitivity of GSM, as recommended in 3GPP TS 51.021, is measured in the central band (80% of the entire operating band, excluding the edge band) at the antenna connector on the condition that the channel rate is 13 kbit/s and the Bit Error Rate (BER) is not higher than 2%. The receiver sensitivity of UMTS, as recommended in 3GPP TS 25.104, is measured in the entire operating band at the antenna connector on the condition that the channel rate is 12.2 kbit/s and the BER is not higher than 0.001. The receiver sensitivity of LTE should be obtained from the LTE marketing personnel.
MRFU modules operating in GSM mode and in the 900 or 1800 MHz frequency band comply with the standard EN 301 502 V9.2.1. MRFU modules operating in GSM mode and in the 850 or 1900 MHz frequency band comply with the standard 3GPP TS 45.005 V10.2.0 & 3GPP TS 51.021 V10.2.0. MRFU modules operating in UMTS, LTE, or Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) mode and in 900 or 1800 MHz frequency band comply with the standard ETSI EN 301 908 V5.2.1. MRFU modules operating in UMTS, LTE, or Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) mode and in 850 or 1900 MHz frequency band comply with the standard 3GPP TS 37.104 V10.4.0 & TS 37.141 V10.4.0. For S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, and S6, the GSM output power in 8PSK mode is the same as that in GMSK mode with the improvement in the hardware capability. For S7 and S8, the GSM output power in 8PSK mode is the same as that in GMSK mode with the optional feature Enhanced EDGE Coverage enabled. *: The UMTS mode is supported in terms of hardware. The output power is 1 dB lesser than the standard power when the MRFU is located at a height of 3500 m to 4500m; and is 2 dB lesser than the standard power when the MRFU is located at a height of 4500 m to 6000m. Factors such as the site-to-site distance, frequency-reuse factor, power control algorithm, and traffic model affect the gain achieved by dynamic power allocation. Therefore, in most cases, the network planning can be based on the power specification achieved by dynamic power allocation. In power sharing mode, the power control and DTX functions must be enabled. In GBSS8.1, power sharing cannot be used together with functions concentric cell, Co-BCCH, tight BCCH frequency reuse, or enhanced measurement report. In GBSS9.0, power sharing can be used together with functions concentric cell, Co-BCCH, tight BCCH frequency reuse, and enhanced measurement report. In GBSS8.1 and GBSS9.0, power sharing cannot be used together with IBCA, dynamic MAIO, RAN sharing, or double-slot cell. Power sharing assumes a random distribution of UEs in the cell.
Table 2-7, Table 2-8, and Table 2-9 list the typical configurations of the MRFU V1. Table 2-7 Typical MRFU V1 configuration (900 MHz/1800 MHz/1900 MHz, single-mode) Number of GSM Carriers Number of UMTS Carriers Number of LTE Carriers Output Power per GSM Carrier (W) 60 40 Output Sharing Power per GSM Carrier (W) 60 40 Output Power per UMTS Carrier (W) 0 0 Output Power per LTE Carrier (W) 0 0
1 2
0 0
0 0
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
3 4 5 6 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 2 3* 4* 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 (1T2R)
Table 2-8 Typical MRFU V1 configuration (900 MHz, GU MSR) Number of GSM Carriers 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 Number of UMTS Carriers 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 Output Power per GSM Carrier (W) 40 40 20 20 20 16 16 10 12 10 10 Output Power per UMTS Carrier (W) 40 20 40 20 10 20 10 20 20 10 10
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
Table 2-9 Typical MRFU V1 configuration (1800 MHz, GL MSR) Number of GSM Carriers 1 2 3 3 4 4 5 Number of LTE Carriers 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output Power per GSM Carrier (W) 40 20 20 16 15 12 10 Output Power per LTE Carrier (W) 40 40 10 20 10 20 20
Table 2-10, Table 2-11, and Table 2-12 list the typical configurations of the MRFU V2.
Two MRFU V2 modules are required to enable MIMO on the UMTS side.
Table 2-10 Typical MRFU V2 configuration (850 MHz/900 MHz/1800 MHz, single-mode) Number of GSM Carriers Number of UMTS Carriers Number of LTE Carriers Output Power per GSM Carrier (W) 60 40 27 20 16 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output Sharing Power per GSM Carrier (W) 60 40 31 27 20 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output Power per UMTS Carrier (W) 0 0 0 0 0 0 60 2x60 40 2x40 27* 2x27* 20* Output Power per LTE Carrier (W) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 3* 3* 4*
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
0 0
4* 0
0 1 (1T2R)
Table 2-11 Typical MRFU V2 configuration (850 MHz/900 MHz, GU MSR) Number of GSM Carriers 1 2 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 3 4 Number of UMTS Carriers 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 Output Power per GSM Carrier (W) 40 20 31 20 12 10 40 20 16 10 10 Output Power per UMTS Carrier (W) 40 40 20 20 20 20 20 20 10 20 10
When there are no more than three GSM carriers, LTE bandwidth can be 1.4, 3, 5, 10, or 15 MHz in the 900 MHz frequency band or be 5, 10, or 15 MHz in the 1800 MHz frequency band. When there are more than three GSM carriers, LTE bandwidth can be 1.4, 3, 5, or 10 MHz in the 900 MHz frequency band or be 5 or 10 MHz in the 1800 MHz frequency band. Two MRFU V2 modules are required to enable MIMO on the LTE side.
Table 2-12 Typical MRFU V2 configuration (900 MHz/1800 MHz, GL MSR) Number of GSM Carriers 1 1 Number of LTE Carriers 1 1 Output Power per GSM Carrier (W) 40 30 Output Power per LTE Carrier (W) 30 40
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
The typical power consumption and the maximum power consumption are measured when the base station works at a temperature of 25 C. The typical power consumption for GSM is reached when the base station works with 30% load and power control and DTX are enabled. The maximum power consumption for GSM is reached when the base station works with 100% load. The typical power consumption for UMTS is reached when the base station works with 40% load. The maximum power consumption for UMTS is reached when the base station works with 100% load. The power consumption for GSM is calculated based on the sharing power.
GSM
20 27 16 20 20 20 20 20/40
UMTS
GSM+ UMTS
10
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
Mode
Configuration
15/10 10/10
Table 2-14 Power consumption of the BTS3900 (-48V) (configured with MRFU V2, 900 MHz) Mode Configuration Output Power per Carrier (W) Typical Power Consumption (W) 620 810 710 595 630 Maximum Power Consumption (W) 730 1130 1025 650 800
GSM
20 20 12 20 20
UMTS
3x1 3x2
Table 2-15 Power consumption of the BTS3900 (-48V) (configured with MRFU V2, 1800 MHz) Mode Configuration Output Power per Carrier (W) Typical Power Consumption (W) 640 820 685 Maximum Power Consumption (W) 750 1140 1100
GSM
20 20 12
11
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
GSM
UMTS
GSM+ UMTS
GSM 3x2 + UMTS 3x1 GSM 3x4 + UMTS 3x1 GSM 3x4 + UMTS 3x2
Table 2-17 Power consumption of the BTS3900A (AC) (configured with MRFU V2, 900 MHz) Mode Configuration Output Power per Carrier (W) Typical Power Consumption (W) 620 810 710 595 630 Maximum Power Consumption (W) 730 1130 1025 650 800
GSM
20 20 12 20 20
UMTS
3x1 3x2
12
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
Table 2-18 Power consumption of the BTS3900A (AC) (configured with MRFU V2, 1800 MHz) Mode Configuration Output Power per Carrier (W) Typical Power Consumption (W) 640 820 685 Maximum Power Consumption (W) 750 1140 1100
GSM
20 20 12
GSM
UMTS
GSM+ UMTS
GSM 3x2 + UMTS 3x1 GSM 3x4 + UMTS 3x1 GSM 3x4 + UMTS 3x2
Table 2-20 Power consumption of the BTS3900L (configured with MRFU V2, 900 MHz) Mode Configuration Output Power per Carrier (W) Typical Power Consumption (W) 645 Maximum Power Consumption (W) 755
GSM
3x2
20
13
MRFU Description
2 Technical Specifications
Mode
Configuration
20 12 20 20
Table 2-21 Power consumption of the BTS3900L (configured with MRFU V2, 1800 MHz) Mode Configuration Output Power per Carrier (W) Typical Power Consumption (W) 645 835 735 Maximum Power Consumption (W) 755 1155 1050
GSM
20 20 12
GSM
3x4 (MRFU V2, 900 MHz) + 3x4 (MRFU V2, 1800 MHz) GSM 3x4 (MRFU V2, 900 MHz) + GSM 3x4 (MRFU V2, 1800 MHz) + UMTS 3x2 (WRFU, 2100 MHz)
20/20
GSM+ UMTS
20/20
2300
3125
14
MRFU Description
3
Abbreviation 3GPP BBU BER CPRI DTX GSM GTMU LBBP LTE MIMO MRFU MSR RAN SDR UBRI
15