TCVN

Tiu chun quc gia

TCvn

: 2008

Xut bn ln 1

Lp t vn sn - Qui phm thi cng v nghim thu

Code of practice - Installation of parquet flooring

h ni - 2008

tcvn ...: 2008

Li ni u
Tiu chun quc gia Vit Nam TCVN .: 2008 do Vin Vt liu xy dng bin son, B Xy dng ngh, Tng cc Tiu chun - o lng cht lng thm nh, B Khoa hc v Cng ngh cng b.

tiu chun quc gia tcvn .....:2008

Xut bn ln 1

Lp t vn sn - Qui phm thi cng v nghim thu

Code of practice - Installation of parquet flooring

1 Phm vi p dng
Qui phm ny p dng cho vic thi cng v nghim thu lp t vn sn.

2 Ti liu vin dn
-TCVN 7753:2007: Vn si - Vn MDF - Yu cu k thut -TCVN 7756-112:2007: Vn g nhn to - Phng php th . -TCVN .:2008: Vn sn g - Yu cu k thut. -TCVN .:2008: Vn sn g - Phng php th. -TCVN .:2008: Vn sn - Thut ng, nh ngha v phn loi.

3 Qui nh chung
3.1 Vn sn ni n trong qui phm ny bao gm vn sn g, vn sn tre v vn sn cng nghip. 3.2 Vic la chn loi vn sn, mu sc, hoa vn, c qui nh trong thit k hoc c s tho thun gia nh thu v ch u t bng vn bn. 3.3 B mt nn ni n trong qui phm ny bao gm cc loi: Nn va xi mng ct. Nn gch ceramic, t nhin, nhn to, gch gm, gch grant . Nn vn nhn to. Khung .

3.4 Phi phng chng mi theo quy nh. 3.5 Vic thi cng sn ch c thc hin khi cc cng on thi cng khc lin quan n cn phng u c hon tt. Nu phng lp ca ra vo v ca m vo

trong th mp di ca ca phi cch mt nn cha lt t nht bng chiu dy thanh vn sn cng thm 7 mm. 3.6 Khng thi cng lp t vn sn khi m khng kh ti ni thi cng ln hn 85%.

TCVN :2008 4 Qui trnh thi cng

4.1 Chun b b mt nn lp t vn sn, b mt nn cn phi kh, sch v bng phng. 4.1.1 Nn va xi mng ct: nu l va mi th phi 28 ngy mi c lt. Nu l va c, khng cn cng th bt buc phi ph b thay bng va mi. Nu ch c mt s ch va khng cn cng th phi ph b cc b, v li bng va mi v phi ch 28 ngy mi c lt vn. Nu c s dng cc bin php tng tc ng rn cho va th thi gian a vo s dng c th rt ngn nhng cn c s thng nht ca t vn thit k. 4.1.2 Nu b mt sn lt gch ceramic, t nhin, nhn to, gch gm phi kim tra dnh kt vi nn. Nhng vin b bong trc phi dn li. 4.1.3 Nu b mt sn lt vn nhn to phi kim tra cht lng vn v cht ca inh vt. Nhng tm b hng cn phi thay th tm mi, cc inh vt b lng phi xit cht li. 4.1.4 Nu l khung th phi cn chnh m bo bng phng ca khung. 4.2 Chun b vn sn 4.2.1 Vn sn a n ch thi cng phi c chng ch kim tra cht lng p ng yu cu qui nh trong thit k. Nhng yu cu khc ngoi tiu chun th cn c s tho thun gia nh cung cp vi nh thu v ch u t bng vn bn. 4.2.2 nguyn cc kin vn sn trong phng cn lt t nht 48 gi thch nghi vi vi kh hu ca cn phng. 4.3 Chun b dng c thi cng: Dng c thi cng bao gm: - Khoan. - Ca. - Chy cao su - Ba ng inh. - ng h o m khng kh. - Niv, dy bt nc. - Knh lp thng thng. 4.4 Lp ghp vn sn

4.4.1 Tri lp lt sn 4.4.1.1 Nu trong thit k c lp chng m, cn phi tri mt lp vt liu chng m nh tm tri bitumpolyme, giy du, nilon vi dy 1 mm. Nu cc tm tri c dy < 0,3 mm th cc tm tri chm ln nhau khong 10 cm. Nu cc tm tri c dy 0,3 mm th cc tm ch c php tri st mp vo nhau v ni bng bng dnh chuyn dng.

TCVN :2008
4.4.1.2 Nu thit k c lp gim m, cn phi tri mt lp tm PE dng xp hoc n ln lp tri chng m, c dy 1 mm. Hai tm lin k c ni bng bng dnh. 4.4.1.3 Trng hp lp lt kt hp va chng m va gim m th mt chng m phi di cng. 4.4.1.4 Cc lp lt c tri lin nhau theo chiu rng hoc chiu di ca cn phng, nu lp lt chng m v gim m ring bit th nn tri 2 lp vung gc vi nhau. 4.4.1.5 Trng hp k khung th khng nht thit phi lt sn. Nu trong thit k c yu cu th phi tri lp lt ln nn trc, sau mi k khung . 4.4.2 Ghp vn sn 4.4.2.1 Mt sn s c ghp bt u t gc phng v ni tip nhau t trong ra ngoi. 4.4.2.2 Cc thanh vn sn c ghp lin tc theo thit k. Khong cch gia chn tng v mp sn 10mm. y l khong cch bt buc c th ghp mng cho thanh vn cui cng v cng l khong cch an ton cho s dn n ca ton b mt sn sau mt qu trnh s dng. 4.4.3 X l cc phn kt ni v kt thc sn 4.4.3.1 Kt thc sn ti cc mp vi chn tng s c che kn bng pho hoc np kt thc. 4.4.3.2 Kt thc sn ti mp ca bng np kt thc. 4.4.3.3 Kt ni sn khi chuyn mu, gia 2 phng vi nhau hoc gia sn v nn sn bng vt liu khc, dng np ch T. 4.4.3.4 Vin tng ch c gn trc tip vo tng, khng c gn c nh vi sn. 4.4.3.5 Bm keo chuyn dng vo nhng khe h gip vi tng, khung ca,vv... 4.4.3.6 Trng hp vn sn cha x l b mt th sau khi ghp xong, phi x l b mt theo hng dn ca nh cung cp.

4.5

V sinh sn

Kt thc cng vic ghp vn sn, phi v sinh ton b mt sn. 4.5.1 Vi bi, dng chi mm qut hoc my ht bi. 4.5.2 Vi cc vt dy bn dng gi m lau theo chiu dc thanh vn sn. Vi cc vt bn kh sch th dng nc ty ra theo hng dn ca nh cung cp. 4.5.3 Nu mt sn cha s dng ngay sau khi lp t th phi ph giy Craft ln ton b b mt sn trnh bi v cc vt ri gy try xc b mt vn sn. 4.5.4 Khi k c nh ging, t, bn, gh nng nn dng cc ming lt pha di chn bo v b mt vn sn. 4.5.5 Nn t cc tm chi chn cc v tr ca ra vo, snh hn ch s bm bn v try xc ln b mt sn.

TCVN :2008 5. Kim tra v nghim thu

5.1 Kim tra 5.1.1 Kim tra cng vic chun b nn Nu b mt nn kh ro, bng phng khng c cc khuyt tt ln v khng c bi bn l t yu cu. 5.1.2 Kim tra m khng kh ni lp t vn sn: Nu m khng kh trong khu vc lp t vn sn 85% mi c thi cng sn. 5.1.3 Kim tra thi gian thch nghi vi kh hu ca vn sn Nu cc kin vn sn c xc nhn l trong phng 48 gi trc khi ghp l t yu cu. 5.1.4 Kim tra bng phng ca b mt vn sn: S dng thc o phng chuyn dng kim tra bng phng ca ton b b mt vn sn. Dung sai cho php v chiu cao ti a gia mp v u ni ca hai thanh vn sn lin k l 0,1mm. 5.1.5 Kim tra cc khe h Kim tra cc khe h trn b mt sn, nu chiu rng ca khe h ti a cho php 0,5 mm c th chp nhn c. 5.2 H s nghim thu H s nghim thu ton b cng vic thi cng vn sn bao gm cc ti liu sau: - Bin bn tip nhn vn sn: thi gian nhp, s lng, chng loi, hnh thc nhn mc, chng ch cht lng, cc vn bn hng dn s dng, h tn, ch k ngi giao v ngi nhn. Bin bn nghim thu cht lng b mt trc khi lt. Bin bn nghim thu cc bc lt vn sn. Nht k thi cng ca nh thu v cn b gim st k thut.

Bin bn nghim thu bn giao.

6 An ton lao ng v v sinh mi trng

6.1 Ngi lm vic trong phng ang lp t vn sn phi eo khu trang v knh bo v mt. 6.2 Khng bt qut khi ca ct thanh vn sn v khoan tng. 6.3 Khng nhng ngi khng c nhim v vo khu vc ang thi cng sn.