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K-FACTORS
PIPE DIMENSIONS
Thread Size
Orifice Size
K-Factor
(metric)
Standard Sprinklers
3/8
1/2
1/2
1/2
1/2
1/2
3/4
3/4
10 mm
3/8
1/2
15 mm
7/16
17/32
20 mm
17/32
57
39
80
80
60
115
115
115
5/8
166
16,3 mm
17,8 mm
23,8 mm
161
202
363
Nominal Pipe
Diameter
DN20
DN25
DN32
DN40
DN50
DN65
DN65
DN80
DN100
DN100
DN125
DN125
DN125
DN150
DN150
DN150
DN200
DN250
DN300
DN350
Q=Kx
P
Q = flow [l/min]
K = constant for the specific sprinkler or nozzle
P = pressure at the sprinkler or nozzle [bar]
Pipe Outside
Diameter (mm)
26,9
33,7
42,4
48,3
60,3
73,0
76,1
88,9
108,0
114,3
133,4
139,7
141,3
158,8
165,1
168,3
219,1
273,0
323,9
355,6
3/4
1
1
1
2
2
3 (O.D.)
3
4 (O.D.)
4
5 (O.D.)
5 (O.D.)
5
6 (O.D.)
6 (O.D.)
6
8
10
12
14
Bolt Circle
Diameter (mm)
Number of Holes
INCH
DN
PN10
PN16
ANSI
PN10
PN16
ANSI
PN10
PN16
ANSI
PN10
PN16
ANSI
2
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
50
65
80
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
125
145
160
180
210
240
295
350
400
460
125
145
160
180
210
240
295
355
410
470
120
140
152
190
216
241
298,5
362
432
476
4
4
8
8
8
8
8
12
12
16
4
4
8
8
8
8
12
12
12
16
4
4
4
8
8
8
8
12
12
12
M12
M12
M16
M16
M16
M20
M20
M20
M20
M20
M12
M12
M16
M16
M16
M20
M20
M24
M24
M24
16
16
16
16
19
19
19
22
22
25
18
18
18
18
18
22
22
22
22
22
18
18
18
18
18
22
22
26
26
26
19
19
19
19
22
22
22
25
25
28,5
CONVERSION FORMULAS
Pressure
Pounds/Sq. Inch [psi] x 6,89 = Kilopascal [kPa]
Pounds/Sq. Inch [psi] x 0,0689 = Bar [bar]
Length
Feet [ft] x 0,3048 = Meters [m]
Inches [in] x 25,4 = Millimeters [mm]
Area
2
2
Sq. Feet [ft ] x 0,0929 = Sq. Meters [m ]
2
2
Sq. Inches [in ] x 0,0006 = Sq. Meters [m ]
Density
2
Gallons/Min/Sq. Feet [GPM/ft ] x 40,7
2
= Liters/Min/Sq. Meters [l/min/m ]
= Millimeters/Minute [mm/min]
Volume
Gallons [Gal] x 3,785 = Liters [l]
3
3
Cubic Feet [ft ] x 0,028 = Cubic Meter [m ]
Temperature
(F - 32) : 1,8 = C
(C x 1,8) + 32 = F
Weight
Pounds [lbs] x 0,453 = Kilograms [kg]
GENERAL NOTE
In general, all articles appearing in this price list are Factory Mutual approved <FM> and/or Underwriters Laboratories listed (UL) and/or approved
for use in fire sprinkler installations by Verband der Schadensversicherer (VdS) and/or The Loss Prevention Council (LPC). Viking S.A. is ISO 9002
certified by Verband der Schadensversicherer and The Loss Prevention Council. The Viking Corporation is also in compliance with ISO 9002 and
has been audited and certified by The Loss Prevention Council. For specific information regarding approvals, applications or materials, please dont
hesitate to contact us.
(Please see the back of this document for terms and conditions of sale for Viking S.A.)
Technical Information
Page A.1