Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

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PUSAT TUISYEN ARENA GEMILANG (YEAR 2013) EXAMINATION (PHYSICS PAPER 1)

Name : Chandralekha Ravichandran

__________________________________________________________ Duration : 1 Hour and 15 Minutes __________________________________________________________

Marking Record : Paper 1: ____ / 50 Paper 2: ____ Total Marks : ______

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Objective Questions.

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Each question is followed by either three or four options. Choose the best option for each question, then blacken the correct space on the answer sheet. Question 1: Which of the following is not an SI unit ? A. Kg B. s C. A D. 0C

Question 2: Which of the group contain only scalar quantities?

Question 3: Diagram shows the hole in the wooden block.

Which measuring tool is the most suitable to measure the diameter and the depth of the hole? A B C D Ruler Vernier calipers Ruler and Vernier calipers Micrometer screw gauge and Ruler

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 4:

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Diagram (a) shows the scale of a micrometer screw gauge when the anvil and spindle are closed. Diagram (b) shows the scale of the micrometer screw gauge when it is measuring the thickness of a piece of glass.

Question 5: Diagram shows a track for 200m event. The athlete took 25 s to finish the race.

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 6:

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A car starts from rest and goes down a slope with a constant acceleration of 5 ms-2. After 5 s the car reaches the bottom of the hill. What is its speed at the bottom of the hill? A B C D 1.0 ms-1 12.5 ms-1 25.0 ms-1 50.0 ms-1

Question 7: Which displacement-time graph represents the motion of an object moving at constant velocity ?

Question 8: The graph shows the speed of the car at position P,Q,R,S and T. Which position shows the acceleration of the car is equal to zero? A B C D PQ PR QS ST

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 9:

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The diagram shows a student is riding a skateboard and runs over a stone, he is thrown off from the skateboard.

This is due to A inertia B decrease in velocity C change in acceleration D conservation of momentum Question 10 Which is not conserved when inelastic collision occurs? A Total energy B Total momentum C Total kinetic energy D Total mass Question 11: Which of the following has the largest momentum?

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 12: Which quantity does not change when a body moves at constant acceleration. A Time B Force C Velocity D Displacement Question 13: A person just supports a mass of 20 kg suspended from a rope.

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A B C D

0N 10 N 20 N 200 N

Question 14: A softball player moves his hand backwards while catching a fast moving ball. The movement of his hand is to A B C D increase the time impact. increase the impulsive force. decrease the energy of the ball increase the impulse of the ball

Question 15: Which of the following is not a safety feature in the design of a vehicle? A Headrest B Soft cushion C Safety seat belts. D Shatter-proof wind screen

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 16: A golfer hits a golf ball of mass 0.05 kg with a velocity of 20 ms-1

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If the time of contact is 0.005 s. What is the impulsive force ? A B C D 0.1N 2.0 N 20.0 N 200.0 N

Question 17: The diagram shows a coin and a marble being released at the same time in a vacuum cylinder.

Which observation is correct? A B C D The coin reaches the base earlier than the marble The marble reaches the base earlier than the coin Both reaches the base at the same time Both float in the cylinder.

Question 18: An aeroplane flying at a particular height is said to be in equilibrium state when moving with A B C D constant velocity constant acceleration increasing velocity increasing acceleration

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 19:

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Diagram shows two cables, JK and LK are used to hold a flagpole upright. Each cable has a tension 1 000 N and makes and angle 30o with the surface of the ground. What is the magnitude of the resultant force acting on the ground? A B C D 250 N 500 N 866 N 1000 N

Question 20: Which of the following is true regarding the Principle of Conservation of Energy? A B C D Energy can be created Energy can be destroyed Total energy in the system is constant Energy cannot be transformed from one type to another

Question 21: A man of weight 600 N walking up a staircase consisting of 20 steps. Each step is 15 cm height. How much gravitational potential energy does he gain? A B C D 1800 J 9000 J 12000 J 180000 J

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 22: A crane lifted a load of 500 kg to a height of 50 m. If the energy input is 5 x 105 J, calculate the efficiency of the crane. A. B. C. D. 5 % 25 % 50 % 75 %

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Question 23: Spring constant is higher if A length of spring increase B diameter of spring coil increase C diameter of spring wire increase D arrangement of springs in series Question 24: Diagram shows a spring of length 20 cm is compressed to a length of 10 cm when a load of 12 kg is put on top of it. When the load M is put on top of it, the spring compressed to a length of 15 cm .

What is the value of M ? A B C D 4 kg 6 kg 8 kg 9 kg

Question 25: A farmer has two carts. The carts have the same weight, but one has four narrow wheels and the other has four wide wheels.

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

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Question 26: The diagram shows a small aquatic bird walking across lily pads without sinking into the water. Which of the following explains the above situation? A. The birds weight is small. B. Its weight is spread out over a large area by its long toes. C. Its weight is spread out over a large area of lily pads. D. The density of the bird is less than the density of water.

Question 27: If each lorry has the same weight, which lorry exerts the least pressure?

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Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 28:

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Diagram shows two different liquids X and Y. At the same depth, liquid X spurts out further than liquid Y.

Which statement is true? A B C D Density of liquid Y is lower than liquid X. Density of liquid Y is greater than liquid X. Pressure of liquid Y is higher than liquid X. Pressure of liquid Y is equal to pressure of liquid X.

Question 29: Diagram shows a dam retaining water in a reservoir.

The wall of the dam is thicker at the base because the pressure in the water is A B C D the same at all water levels. directly proportional to the area. directly proportional to the depth of the water. inversely proportional to the denser of the water.

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

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Question 30 Which does not affect the pressure of liquid? A B C D Density of the liquid Surface area of the liquid Depth of the liquid Strength of the gravitational field

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Question 31: Diagram shows a cylinder containing water. If the pressure at point P is 12 000 N m-2, the height of h is [the density of the water = 1000 kg m-3] A 0.8 m B 1.0 m C 1.2 m D 2.0 m

Question 32: Diagram shows a little girl is drinking with a straw. The water can flow into the straw because A. there is no atmospheric pressure on the straw . B. the atmospheric pressure is equal to the pressure inside the straw. C. the atmospheric pressure is less than the pressure inside the straw. D. the atmospheric pressure is more than the pressure inside the straw.

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

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Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 33:

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Diagram shows a manometer filled with water. One arm of the manometer is connected to a gas supply. The difference height of the water level between each arm is h cm.

Height h can be increased by A B C D using mercury liquid sloping the manometer tube using tube with bigger diameter using oil which has a lower density than water

Question 34: When the piston is pushed forward as shown in Diagram, water are spurted out in all directions with equal speed. This is because

When the piston is pushed forward as shown in Diagram, water are spurted out in all directions with equal speed. This is because A B C D liquid is easy to expand the water pressure increase thrust force acted on the water water pressure is transmitted uniformly

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

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Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 35: Which device is an application of Pascals principle?

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Question 36: The input piston of a hydraulic press is pushed down 2.0 cm from the original position. If the cross sectional area of the input piston is 5.0 cm2 and of the output piston is 50 cm2, how much will the load raised up? A B C D 0.2 cm 1.0 cm 1.5 cm 1.8 cm

Question 37: Diagram shows three blocks A, B, and C are floating in water.

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

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Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

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Blocks A and B have the same mass and volume. Block C has the same volume, but submerged to a greater depth than the other two blocks. Which statement is not true? A B C D The density of block A is less than the density of block C. The weight of block C is greater than the weight of block A The buoyant force acting on block A is equal to that acting on block B. The volume of water displaced by block A is greater than that displaced by block B.

Question 38: Diagram shows a ship with a total mass of 1200 kg . The volume of submerged portion of the ship is 2 m3. What is the weight of the water displaced? A 2400 N B 12000 N C 20000 N D 24000 N

Question 39: Diagram shows two ping pong balls hung by a rope.

Question 40: Diagram shows the flow of air in an underground tunnel.

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

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Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

The flow of air through the tunnel from X to Y can be explained using A B C D Pascals principle Bernoullis principle Archimedes principle Principle of equilibrium

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Question 41: Diagram shows a sailboat. The sailboat is able to accelerate forward because A B C D the wind flow at region A is faster than region B the wind flow at region A is slower than region B the wind flow at region A is equal to region B the wind only flow at region A

Question 42: Diagram shows a copper block at temperature of 90 0C is in contact with an iron block at temperature of 50 0C.

What is the temperature of the iron block when thermal equilibrium is achieved between the copper block and the iron block after a few minutes? A B C D Same as room temperature. Less than 50 0C. Between 50 0C and 90 0C. More than 90 0C.

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

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Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 43:

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A clinical thermometer is designed to respond quickly to a change in temperature and to have a high sensitivity.

Which features should the clinical thermometer have? Glass Bulb Thick glass Thick glass Thin glass Thin glass Bore narrow wide narrow wide

A B C D

Question 44: The table shows the specific heat capacity of four materials P, Q, R and S. Material Specific heat capacity/Jkg-1C-1 P Q R S 800 910 1300 1600

Which material is most suitable in making the handle of a pot? A P B Q C R D S Question 45: The graph shows the heating curve of a 500 g liquid P by a 60 W immersion heater. The specific heat capacity of the liquid Q is A B C D 220 J kg-1 0C-1 720 J kg-1 0C-1 1260 J kg-1 0C-1 1680 J kg-1 0C-1

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Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 46:

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Question 47: The latent heat of fusion of a substance is the quantity of heat required to A. B. C. D. increase the temperature of the substance increase the kinetic energy of the molecules in the solid substance. change the phase of liquid to gas without a change in temperature. overcome the attractive force between the molecules in the solid substance so that they are free to move.

Question 48:

Arena Gemilang (Physics Examination) Physics Paper 1 (4531/1) Arena Gemilang SPM Cluster(2013)

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Pusat Tuisyen Arena Gemilang 2013-Physics Examination 4531/1

Question 49:

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The air pressure in a gas tank is 200 k Nm-2 at a temperature of 27 0C. What is the air pressure in the gas tank at a temperature of 37 0C ? [ Assume the volume of the air in the gas tank is kept constant ] A B C D 109.4 k Nm-2 145.9 k Nm-2 193.5 k Nm-2 206.7 k Nm-2

Question 50: Diagram shows the image of a boy seen in a mirror. The mirror is for security in a shop.

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