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(birds of a feather sessions) and social program. BOFs are meet to discuss specific sub-projects or issues.

[62] The KDE community held KDE One that was first conference in Arnsberg, Germany in 1997 to discuss the first KDE release. Initially, each conference was numbered after the release, and not regular hold. Since 2003 the conferences were hold one a year. And they were named Akademy since 2004.

Akademy 2008 logo

The yearly Akademy conference gives Akademy Awards, are awards that the KDE community gives to KDE contributors. Their purpose is to recognize outstanding contribution to KDE. There are three awards, best application, best non-application and jury's award. As always the winners are chosen by the winners from the previous year.[63] First winners received a framed picture of Konqi signed by all attending KDE developers.[64]

Camp KDE
Camp KDE is another annual contributors conference of the KDE community. The event provides a regional opportunity for contributors and enthusiasts to gather and share their experiences. It's free to all participants. It is intended to ensure that KDE in the world is not simply seen as being Euro-centric. The KDE e.V. helps travel and accommodation subsidies for presenters, BoF leaders, organizers or core contributor. It is held in the North America since 2009. Year Venue Date 1/17-1/18 1/15-1/22

2009 Negril, Jamaica 2010 La Jolla, USA

2011 San Francisco, USA 4/4-4/5

In January 2008, KDE 4.0 Release Event was held at the Google headquarters in Mountain View, California, USA to celebrate the release of KDE SC 4.0. The community realized that there was a strong demand for KDE events in the Americas, therefore Camp KDE was produced. Camp KDE 2009 was the premiere meeting of the KDE Americas, was held at the Travellers Beach Resort in Negril, Jamaica, sponsored by Google, Inte, iXsystem, KDE e.V. and Kitware. The event included 12 days of presentations, BoF meetings and hackathon sessions.[65] Camp KDE 2010 took place at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) in La Jolla, USA. The schedule included presentations, BoFs, hackathons and a day trip. It started with a short introduction by Jeff Mitchell, who was the principal organizer of the conference, talked a bit of history about Camp KDE and some statistics about the KDE community. The talks of the event were relatively well attended, and an increase over the previous year to around 70 people. On 1/19, the social event was a tour of a local brewery.[66] Camp KDE 2011 was held at Hotel Kabuki in San Francisco, USA, was co-located with the Linux Foundation Collaboration Summit. The schedule included presentations, hackathons and a party at Noisebridge. The conference opened with an introduction spoken by Celeste Lyn Paul.[67]

Akademy-es
Akademy-es is a conference for Spanish community since 2006, aimed at Spanish speakers. The event is organized by Spanish local organization. KDE Espaa organizes the event since 2008. The annual KDE Espaa Assembly took place during the event. Akademy-es 2006 was held at Espai Jove Bocanord in Barcelona, organized by Badopi.[68] Akademy-es 2007 was hosted by Hispalinux, Wireless Zaragoza, and the Zaragoza council.[69] Akademy-es 2008 was held at University of A Corua, was organized by the KDE Espaa and GPUL, sponsored by Oficina de Software Libre da Universidade da Corua, Mancomun, Igalia, Qt Software and eyeOs.[70] Akademy-es 2009 was held in the University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.[71] Akademy-es 2010 was held in the Engineering Technical School of Bilbao, was organized by KDE Espaa and Itsas. There were approximately 80 participants. The

KDE Espaa Assembly elected the new board consists of Albert Astals Cid (president), Rafael Fernndez Lpez (vice president), Aleix Pol (secretary), and Jos Milln Soto (treasurer).[72] Akademy-es 2011 was organized by KDE Espaa, was sponsored by Google and Nokia, and was supported by the Linux and Todo-Linux magazines. The event was held in the in two different locations: the Polytechnic University of Catalunya for presentations of fist day, The School of Sant Marc de Sarri for last two day.[73]

Year

Venue

Date 3/3-3/5 11/17-11/18 11/21-11/23 5/7-5/9 5/20-5/22 5/18-5/20 7/11-7/12

2006 Barcelona 2007 Zaragoza 2008 A Corua 2010 Bilbao

2009 Gran Canaria 7/10-7/11

Other community events

2011 Barcelona Akademy-BR is addressed to Brazilian community since 2010. The purpose of the meeting is to gather and organize ideas Brazilian developers on how to 2012 Zaragoza help KDE in Brazil. Akademy-BR 2010 was organized by the local group named LiveBlue. There were thirty participants from all over Brazil.[74] 2013 Bilbao Akademy-BR 2011 is organized by KDE-MG. Akademy-BR Year Venue Date 2010 Salvador 4/9-4/11 2011 So Paulo 11/12-11/15

conf.kde.in (http://conf.KDE.in) was the first KDE and Qt conference in India. The conference was organized by KDE India, was held at R.V. College of Engineering conf.KDE.in in Bengaluru, India. The first three days of the event had talks, tutorials and Year Venue Date interactive sessions. The last two days were a focused code sprint.[75] The 2011 Bengaluru 3/9-3/13 conference was opened by its main organiser Pradeepto Bhattacharya, over 300 people were at the opening talks. The Lighting of the Auspicious Lamp ceremony was performed to open the conference. The first session was by Lydia Pintscher who talk "So much to do so little time". At the event, Project Neon announced return on Mar 11, 2011, provides nightly builds of the KDE Software Compilation.[76] Closing the conference was keynote speaker and old-time KDE developer Sirtaj. Da KDE (KDE Day) is an Argentinian event focused on KDE. It gives talks and workshops. The purpose of the event are: spread the free software movement among the population of Argentina, bringing to it the KDE community and environment developed by it, to know and strengthen KDE-AR, and generally bring the community together to have fun. The event is free.[77] Da KDE Year Venue Date 2011 Rosario 8/27 Release party is a party, which celebrates released of new version of the KDE SC (twice a year).[78] KDE also participates other conferences that around free software.

Developer Sprints
In addition to Camp KDE and Akademy there are other conferences, which is called Developer Sprints. The Developer Sprints are focused gatherings of developers to work on a specific part of KDE. Usually there are 2 3 days meetings of around 10-15 people. The Developer Sprints include core people, but also least one or two

newbie quota to get fresh developers into the community. They are supported by KDE e.V. financially and organizationally. It will also provide help and advice where needed and appropriate. The results of meetings are documented on the KDE.News. They also create a sprint landing page on the community wiki, which give a brief summary of the sprint and link to relevant material.[79] KDE PIM Meeting is the annual meeting of KDE PIM team, held in Promo sprint Osnabrck, Germany since 2003.[82] Akonadi Sprint is another meeting of KDE PIM team since 2007; it focus on Akonadi. Year Venue Date Calligra Sprint is the meeting of designers and developers of [80] Stuttgart, Germany Calligra Suite.[83] Usually the meetings are held in Berlin, Germany. 2009 Krita Sprint is the meeting of Krita team since 2009.[84] KDE 2011[81] Southampton, England 5/6-5/8 Education Meeting is the meeting of KDE Edu team.[85] KDE Marble sprint is the meeting of Marble team, held in Nrnberg, Germany.[86] KDE Games Sprint is the meeting of KDE Games team. KDE Imaging Sprint is a sprint for KDE photography applications.[87] Tokamak is the meeting of designers and developers of Plasma, KWin, and Oxygen since 2008.[88] KDE Finances Sprint is the meeting of developers from KMyMoney, Kraft and Skrooge.[89] Promo sprint is the meeting, which discuses KDE Marketing and Promo.

Technology platform
The KDE technology platform consists of three parts: KDE Development Platform, KDE Workspace and KDE Applications.

KDE Platform
KDE Platform consists of the libraries and services needed to run KDE applications. Libraries include: Solid, Nepomuk, Phonon, etc. Packages include: kdelibs, kdepimlibs and kdebase-runtime. The libraries must be licensed under one of the LGPL, BSD license, MIT License and X11 license.[90]

KDE brand map

While the KDE Platform is mainly written in C++, it includes bindings for other programming languages.[91] Bindings use the following generic technologies: Smoke: for creating bindings for Ruby, C# and PHP; SIP: for creating bindings for Python; Kross: Embedded scripting for C++ applications, with support for Ruby, Python, JavaScript, QtScript, Falcon and Java are supported Stable and mature bindings available for the following programming languages:[92] Python Ruby (Korundum, built on top of QtRuby) C# Perl

Plasma Workspaces

The Plasma Workspaces provide the environment for running and managing applications.[93] They include many components such as KWin, KDM, Plasma core libraries, Klipper, KSysguard, and System Settings. There are different available GUI environments: Plasma Desktop for desktop computers, Plasma Netbook for netbooks, and "Plasma Active" for smartphones and tablets.[94]

KDE Applications

KDE Plasma Netbook

KDE Applications are built on top of the KDE Platform like Okular, KTorrent, Kexi and KDE Partition Manager. KDE applications can potentially be portable between operating systems and independent of a particular workspace or desktop environment. Some brands identify application suites built up from several applications, such as KDE Network, KDE Graphics and KDE Utilities. Some applications are part of the regular Software Compilation releases, others are part of Extragear and release to their own schedule.

Implementation
Most KDE software uses the Qt framework which runs on most Unix and Unix-like systems (including Mac OS X), and Microsoft Windows. As of 2011 CMake serves as the build tool. This allows KDE to support a wider range of platforms, including Windows.[95] GNU gettext is used for translation. Doxygen is used to generate api documentation.[96] KDE Software Compilation: KDE Software Compilation (KDE SC) is the coordinated releases of new software versions, gathering elements from the previous components to build an integrated core of software. The KDE SC is not a product as a single entity. Calligra Suite: Integrated office suite. KDEWebdev: Web development tools. KDE-Extragear: Extragear is a collection of applications associated with KDE. Those applications are not part the official software compilation, but they are still part of the project. KDE-Playground: This package contains pre-release and unstable software. It is a place for applications to mature.[97]

Collaborations with other organizations


Wikimedia
On 23 June 2005, chairman of the Wikimedia Foundation announced that the KDE community and the Wikimedia Foundation have begun efforts towards cooperation.[98] Fruits of that cooperation are MediaWiki syntax highlighting in Kate and accessing Wikipedia content within KDE applications, such as Amarok and Marble. On 4 April 2008, the KDE e.V. and Wikimedia Deutschland opened shared offices in Frankfurt.[99] In September 2009 KDE e.V. moved to shared offices with Free Software Foundation Europe in Berlin.[100]

Amarok with information retrieved from Wikipedia.

Free Software Foundation Europe


In May 2006, KDE e.V. became an Associate Member of the Free Software Foundation Europe (FSFE).[100] On 22 August 2008, KDE e.V. and FSFE jointly announced that after working with FSFEs Freedom Task Force for one and a half years KDE adopts FSFEs Fiduciary Licence Agreement . Using that, KDE developers can on a voluntary basis assign their copyrights to KDE e.V.[101] In September 2009, KDE e.V. and FSFE moved into shared offices in Berlin.[102]

Commercial enterprises
Several companies actively contribute to KDE, like Collabora, Erfrakon, Intevation GmbH, Kolab Konsortium, Klarlvdalens Datakonsult AB (KDAB), Blue Systems, and KO GmbH. Nokia used Calligra Suite as base for their Office Viewer application for Maemo/MeeGo.[103] They have also been contracting KO GmbH to bring MS Office 2007 file format filters to Calligra.[104] Nokia also employed several KDE developers directly either to use KDE software for MeeGo (e.g. KCal[105]) or as sponsorship. The software development and consulting companies Intevation GmbH of Germany and the Swedish KDAB use Qt and KDE software especially Kontact and Akonadi for Kolab for their services and products, therefore both employ KDE developers.

Others
KDE participates in freedesktop.org, an effort to standardize Unix desktop interoperability. Since 2009, GNOME and KDE co-host their conferences Akademy and GUADEC every two years under the Desktop Summit label. In December 2010 KDE e.V. became a licensee of the Open Invention Network.[106] Many Linux distributions and other free operating systems are involved in the development and distribution of the software, and are therefore also active in the KDE community. These include commercial distributors such as SUSE/Novell[107] or Red Hat[108] but also government-funded non-commercial organizations such as the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey with its Linux distribution Pardus.

Notable uses
Brazils primary school education system operates computers running KDE software, with more than 42,000 schools in 4,000 cities, thus serving nearly 52 million children. The base distribution is called Educational Linux, which is based on Kubuntu.[109] Besides this, thousands more students in Brazil use KDE products in their universities. KDE software is also running on computers in Portuguese and Venezuelan schools, with respectively 700,000 and one million systems reached.[110] Germany uses KDE software in its embassies around the world, representing around 11,000 systems. Through use of Pardus, a local Linux distribution, many sections of the Turkish government make use of KDE software, including the Turkish Armed Forces,[111] Ministry of Foreign Affairs,[111] Ministry of National Defence,[112]

Turkish Police,[111] and the SGK (Social Security Institution of Turkey),[111][113] although these departments often do not exclusively use Pardus as their operating system. The CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) is using KDE software.[114]

See also
List of KDE applications Free software community

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External links
The KDE website (http://www.kde.org) KDE.News (http://news.kde.org/), news announcements KDE TechBase (http://techbase.kde.org/) Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=KDE&oldid=571214564" Categories: KDE Free software projects Free and open-source software organizations 1996 software 1996 establishments in Germany This page was last modified on 2 September 2013 at 12:28. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.

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