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No.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Mark
DSW
DSA
LL
EQE
EQO
EQT
W
EQ
IPO
IPT
FSL

Unfactored Load Item


701
A1-1
702
A1-2
703
A2-1
704
A2-2
705
B1-1
706
B1-2
707
B2-1
708
B2-2
709
B2-3
710
B2-4
711
B3-1
712
B3-2
713
B3-3
714
B3-4
715
C1-1
716
C1-2
717
C2-1
718
C2-2
719
C2-3
720
C2-4

Short Name

Long Name
Ringwall Selfweight
Structure Weight excluding Selfweight
Live Load
Tank Load for Erection
Tank Contant Load
Tand Hydrotest Load
Wind Load
Seismic Load
Internal Pressure - Operating
Internal Pressure - Test
Fluid Surge Load

Self Wt
Str. Wt
Live Load
EQ Erection
EQ Operation
EQ Test
Wind
Seismic
Internal-Op
Internal-Test
Surge Load

Increase in Soil
Bearing Capacity
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25

Factor of Safety
(Overturning)
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00

Factor of Safety
(Sliding)
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50

702
2
A1-2
1
1
0
1

704
4
A2-2
1
1
0
1

Combination Load for Unfactored Load

1
2
3
4

DSW
DSA
LL
EQE

Self Wt
Str. Wt
Live Load
EQ Erection

701
1
A1-1
1
1
0
1

703
3
A2-1
1
1
0
1

5
6
7
8
9
10
11

EQO
EQT
W
EQ
IPO
IPT
FSL

EQ Operation
EQ Test
Wind
Seismic
Internal-Op
Internal-Test
Surge Load

0.000
0
1
0
0
0
0

0.000
0
-1
0
0
0
0

0.000
0
0
1
0
0
0

0.000
0
0
-1
0
0
0

101
1
A1-1
1.5
1.5
0
1.5
0
0
1.5
0
0
0
0

102
2
A1-2
1.5
1.5
0
1.5
0
0
-1.5
0
0
0
0

103
3
A2-1
1.5
1.5
0
1.5
0
0
0
1.5
0
0
0

104
4
A2-2
1.5
1.5
0
1.5
0
0
0
-1.5
0
0
0

Combination Load for Factored Load

a
a
b
a
c
d
f
g
n
n
o

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

DSW
DSA
LL
EQE
EQO
EQT
W
EQ
IPO
IPT
FSL

Self Wt
Str. Wt
Live Load
EQ Erection
EQ Operation
EQ Test
Wind
Seismic
Internal-Op
Internal-Test
Surge Load

Long Name

e Weight excluding Selfweight

ad for Erection

ydrotest Load

Pressure - Operating
Pressure - Test

Factor of Safety
(Sliding)
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50

705
5
B1-1
1
1
1
1

Factored Load Item


101
A1-1
Erection + Wind
102
A1-2
103
A2-1
Erection + Earthquake
104
A2-2
105
B1-1
Operating w/o Wind
106
B1-2
107
B2-1
Operating + Wind
108
B2-2
109
B2-3
110
B2-4
111
B3-1
Operating + Earthquake
112
B3-2
113
B3-3
114
B3-4
115
C1-1
Test w/o Wind
116
C1-2
117
C2-1
Test + Wind
118
C2-2
119
C2-3
120
C2-4

Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind


Test + Wind

706
6
B1-2
1
1
1
1

707
7
B2-1
1
1
1
1

708
8
B2-2
1
1
1
1

709
9
B2-3
1
1
1
1

710
10
B2-4
1
1
1
1

711
11
B3-1
1
1
1
1

712
12
B3-2
1
1
1
1

713
13
B3-3
1
1
1
1

714
14
B3-4
1
1
1
1

1.000
0
0
0
1
0
0

1.000
0
0
0
0
1
0

1.000
0
1
0
1
0
1

1.000
0
-1
0
1
0
1

1.000
0
1
0
0
1
1

1.000
0
-1
0
0
1
1

1.000
0
0
1
1
0
0

1.000
0
0
-1
1
0
0

1.000
0
0
1
0
1
0

1.000
0
0
-1
0
1
0

105
5
B1-1
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
0
0
0
1.5
0
0

106
6
B1-2
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
0
0
0
0
1.5
0

107
7
B2-1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
0
1.2
0
0

108
8
B2-2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
-1.2
0
1.2
0
0

109
9
B2-3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
0
0
1
0

110
10
B2-4
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
-1.2
0
0
1
0

111
11
B3-1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
0
1.2
1.2
0
0

112
12
B3-2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
0
-1.2
1.2
0
0

113
13
B3-3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
0
1.2
0
1.2
0

114
14
B3-4
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
0
-1.2
0
1.2
0

715
15
C1-1
1
1
1
1

716
16
C1-2
1
1
1
1

717
17
C2-1
1
1
1
1

718
18
C2-2
1
1
1
1

719
19
C2-3
1
1
1
1

720
20
C2-4
1
1
1
1

0.000
1
0
0
1
0
0

0.000
1
0
0
0
1
0

0.000
1
1
0
1
0
0

0.000
1
1
0
1
0
0

0.000
1
1
0
0
1
0

0.000
1
1
0
0
1
0

115
15
C1-1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
0
0
1.2
0
0

116
16
C1-2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
0
0
0
1.2
0

117
17
C2-1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
0
0

118
18
C2-2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
-1.2
0
1.2
0
0

119
19
C2-3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
1.2
0
0
1.2
0

120
20
C2-4
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1
-1.2
0
0
1.2
0

CALCULATION

CALCULATION FOR TANK FOUNDATION

4-

Item No.
Service
Type

Document
-

4.1-

Refer to Dwg.No.
Refer to G.A Dwg No.

LOADING DATA
FOUNDATION LOADING
WEIGHT SUMMARY

4.2-

Empty Weight
Operating Weight
Hydrotest Weight
Shear Load due to Wind
Moment Due to Wind
Shear Load due to EQ
Moment Due to EQ
Live Load

: WE
: WO
: WT
: FW
: MW
: FS
: MS
: LL

39
234
8
12.5
32
55
11

kN
kN
kN
kN
kN-m
kN
kN-m
kN

TANK DATA

Diameter of Tank = D =
Bolt Center Dia = BCD =

3.012
3.172

m
m

Height of Tank = HT =

3.000

4.3-

MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
fy

415

MPa

fc'

25
24.00
78.50
18.00
10.00

MPa

g Concrete
g Steel
g Soil
g Water
4.4-

kN/m3
kN/m3
kN/m3
kN/m3

SOIL CONDITION
Net Soil Bearing Capacity of Area
In normal operations

100

Coefficient of Lateral Soil Pressure


Angle of Internal Friction
Active soil pressure coefficient
At rest soil pressure coefficient
Passive soil pressure coefficient
Coefficient of friction
4.5-

f=
Ka = tan (45 - f/2)
Ko = 1 - sinf
Kp = tan (45 + f/2)
m=

kPa

30
0.33
0.50
3.00
0.30

FOUNDATION OUTLINE
-

Top of Ringwall
Bottom of Ringwall
Unit Elevation

EL +
EL +
EL +

14.000
11.400
13.400

m
m
m

b
EL+ 14.000 m

DO
D

h1

Di
df
h2

EL+ 11.400 m

Width of Ring wall


Height of Ringwall
Soil Cover
Projection

b=
df =
h2 =
h1 =

0.65
2.60
2.00
0.60

m
m
m
m

Footing Outer Dia


Footing Inner Dia

Do = BCD + b
Di = BCD - b

3.82
2.52

m
m

Page 7

CALCULATION

Areas & Moment of Inertia


AF = p ( D02-Di2 ) / 4
AS = p Di2 / 4

Area of Ring Foundation

Section modulus of Ring

4.6-

LOADING AT BOTTOM OF FOUNDATION

Area of Soil
Area enclosed by Tank

AT = p D2 / 4

5.0
7.1

m
2
m
m2

S = p ( Do4-Di4 ) / 32Do

4.4

m3

404.19

KN

WF = AF * df * gConcrete

Weight of Ring Footing

% Content Load transferred to Ring ( P1 )


% Content Load transferred to Soil ( P2 )
P1 = (AT - AS) / AT * 100
P2 = 100 - P1

6.477

Ringwall Selfweight
Structure Weight excluding Selfweight
Live Load
Tank Load for Erection
Tank Content Load
Tand Hydrotest Load
Wind Load
Seismic Load
Internal Pressure - Operating
Internal Pressure - Test
Fluid Surge Load

29.89 %
70.11 %

Vertical
Below Ring
Below Soil
NR
NS
kN
kN
404.19

: DSW
: DSA
: LL
: EQE
: EQO
: EQT
:W
:E
: IPO
: IPT
: FSL

11.00
39.00
58.29
-11.66

Horizontal

kN

kN-m

8.00
32.00

33.30
138.20

136.71
-27.34

Notes:

Below Ring
Below Soil
Below Ring
Below Soil

4.6-

Vertical Loading (N)


LL = LL
EQE = WE
EQO = ( WO - WE ) * P1
EQO = ( WO - WE ) * P2
EQT = ( WT - WE ) * P1
EQT = ( WT - WE ) * P2

Horizontal Loading (H)


W =Fw
E =FS

Moment (M)
W = Mw + H * df
E = MS + H * df

STABILITY CHECKS
Unfactored Loading Combination (L/C)

L/C Nos
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720

Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind


Test + Wind

NR
Below Ring
(kN)
443.19
443.19
443.19
443.19
512.47
512.47
512.47
512.47
512.47
512.47
512.47
512.47
512.47
512.47
442.53
442.53
442.53
442.53
442.53
442.53

NS
Below Soil
(kN)

136.71
136.71
136.71
136.71
136.71
136.71
136.71
136.71
136.71
136.71
-27.34
-27.34
-27.34
-27.34
-27.34
-27.34

Moment

(kN)
8.00
-8.00
32.00
-32.00

(kN-m)
33.30
-33.30
138.20
-138.20

8.00
-8.00
8.00
-8.00
32.00
-32.00
32.00
-32.00

33.30
-33.30
33.30
-33.30
138.20
-138.20
138.20
-138.20

8.00
8.00
8.00
8.00

33.30
33.30
33.30
33.30

Page 8

CALCULATION

4.6.1-

Check Soil Pressure


AF = p ( D02-Di2 ) / 4
AS = p Di2 / 4

6.477

Area of Soil
Max soil pressure Below Ring
Max soil pressure Below Soil

: PR = NR / AF + M/S
: PS = NS / AS

<
<

Area of Ring Foundation

L/C Nos
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
4.6.2-

Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind


Test + Wind

m
2
m
Pallow : Allowable Soil Pressure
Pallow : Allowable Soil Pressure

NR / A

M/S

PR

PS

Pallow

(KN/m)
68.42
68.42
68.42
68.42
79.12
79.12
79.12
79.12
79.12
79.12
79.12
79.12
79.12
79.12
68.32
68.32
68.32
68.32
68.32
68.32

(KN/m)
7.497
-7.497
31.112
-31.112

(KN/m)
75.92
60.92
99.53
37.31
79.12
79.12
86.61
71.62
86.61
71.62
110.23
48.01
110.23
48.01
68.32
68.32
75.82
75.82
75.82
75.82

(KN/m)

(KN/m)
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00

7.497
-7.497
7.497
-7.497
31.112
-31.112
31.112
-31.112

7.497
7.497
7.497
7.497

27.37
27.37
27.37
27.37
27.37
27.37
27.37
27.37
27.37
27.37
-5.47
-5.47
-5.47
-5.47
-5.47
-5.47

Check Overturning
Resistant moment : Mr = N.Do / 2 (kN-m)
Safety Factor
: Fo = Mr/Mo
L/C Nos
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720

4.6.3-

5.0

Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind


Test + Wind

>
Mr
(kNm)
846.9
846.9
846.9
846.9
979.3
979.3
979.3
979.3
979.3
979.3
979.3
979.3
979.3
979.3
845.7
845.7
845.7
845.7
845.7
845.7

Foallow : Minimum Safety Factor for Overturning


Mo
(kNm)
33.3
-33.3
138.2
-138.2

33.3
-33.3
33.3
-33.3
138.2
-138.2
138.2
-138.2

33.3
33.3
33.3
33.3

Fo

Foallow

Status

25.43
25.43
6.13
6.13
999.00
999.00
29.41
29.41
29.41
29.41
7.09
7.09
7.09
7.09
999.00
999.00
25.40
25.40
25.40
25.40

2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00

PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS

Check Sliding
Resistant force
Safety Factor
L/C Nos.
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720

: Hr = 0.3 N (kN)
: Fs = Hr / H
Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind


Test + Wind

>
Hr
(kN)
132.96
132.96
132.96
132.96
153.74
153.74
153.74
153.74
153.74
153.74
153.74
153.74
153.74
153.74
132.76
132.76
132.76
132.76
132.76
132.76

Fsallow : Minimum Safety Factor for Sliding


H
(kN)
8.00
8.00
32.00
32.00

8.00
8.00
8.00
8.00
32.00
32.00
32.00
32.00

8.00
8.00
8.00
8.00

Fs

Fsallow

Status

16.62
16.62
4.15
4.15
999.00
999.00
19.22
19.22
19.22
19.22
4.80
4.80
4.80
4.80
999.00
999.00
16.59
16.59
16.59
16.59

1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50

PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS

Page 9

Status
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS

CALCULATION

4.7-

DESIGN OF REINFORCEMENT
C. L

PS

F
Di
df

T = Hoop Tension =

Ka gsoil df

KaPS

4.7.1-

Factored Loading
Area of Soil
Max soil pressure Below Soil
Hoop Stress

Hoop Tension

L/C Nos
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120

Load Combinations

5.0

20.3

kN / m

NS
Below Soil
(kN)

PS
Below Soil
(kN)

F1

(kN / m)

205.07
205.07
164.06
164.06
164.06
164.06
164.06
164.06
164.06
164.06
-32.81
-32.81
-32.81
-32.81
-32.81
-27.34

41.05121864
41.05121864
32.84097491
32.84097491
32.84097491
32.84097491
32.84097491
32.84097491
32.84097491
32.84097491
-6.568194982
-6.568194982
-6.568194982
-6.568194982
-6.568194982
-5.473495818

35.58
35.58
28.46
28.46
28.46
28.46
28.46
28.46
28.46
28.46
-5.69
-5.69
-5.69
-5.69
-5.69
-4.74

(kN)
20.28
20.28
20.28
20.28
55.86
55.86
48.74
48.74
48.74
48.74
48.74
48.74
48.74
48.74
14.59
14.59
14.59
14.59
14.59
15.54

(kN)
25.57
25.57
25.57
25.57
70.44
70.44
61.46
61.46
61.46
61.46
61.46
61.46
61.46
61.46
18.39
18.39
18.39
18.39
18.39
19.59

Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind


Test + Wind

Maximum Hoop Tension


4.7.2-

AS = p Di2 / 4
PS = NS / AS
F =F1 + F2
F1 = Ka PS df
F2 = 1/2 Ka gSOIL df 2
T = 1/2 F Di

TMAX =

70.44

kN

Circumferencial Reinforcement
AT = TMAX / fy
0.0020 * b * df
AREQ =

Area of Steel for Hoop Tension =


Minimum Steel Area as per IS 456 : 2000 = AMIN =
Area of Steel Required =

Bar size (db)


Sectional area
Required No. of Bars
Provide
4.7.2-

169.73
3461.45
3461.45

mm
mm2
mm2

12
113
32

mm
mm

16 - D12 Bars on each face

Vertical Reinforcement
Minimum Steel Area as per IS 456 : 2000 = AMIN =

0.0020 * b

1331.325301

Bar size (db)


Sectional area
Required spacing of bars
DETAIL `A'

Provide

D12 @ 165 mm c/c on each face

Page 10

12
113
170

mm/m
mm
mm
mm

DESIGN OF RING WALL ANNULAR RAFT


Materials
Grade of Concrete
Grade of Steel

25 N/sq.mm
415 N/sq.mm

Size of Ring Wall


Width of Ring Wall
Central Diameter of Ring Wall, C
Depth of Ring Wall above FGL
Depth of Foundation above raft
Depth of Raft
Safe bearing capacity
Unitweight of Soil
Empty Weight of Tank
Operating Weight
Wind moment
Seismic Moment
Shear at Base Due to Wind
Shear at Base Due to Seismic
Area of Ring Wall
Weight of Ring Wall above Raft
Wieght of soil above Raft
Total Vertical Load on Raft
Total Moment due to wind at Raft
Total Moment due to earthquake at Raft
Width of Raft
External Diameter of Raft, D1
Internal Dia meter of Raft, D2
Weight of Ring Wall
Check for Bearing Pressure
Area of Raft
Section Modulus of Raft
Max Bearing Pressure under the Raft
P/A+M/S
Increaseing SBC @ 25%
Pact<1.25SBC,Hence Safe
Design Moments
Modified uniform pressure
p = p1+0.5p2
Outer Radius of Raft, a
Inner Radius of Raft, b
Central Radius of Raft, c
As per clause no. 5.1.2 of IS :11089-1984
At radius, r =
0.861m (Inner Face of Raft)
pa^2/16
2

b /a

0.65
3.12
0.60
2.00
0.40
100
18
39
234
12.5
55
8
32
6.38
398.11
264.60
896.71
30.1
125.4
1.4
4.522
1.722

m
m
m
m
m
kN/sq.m
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
m
m
m

13.73 sq.m
8.89 cu.m
82.8 kN/sq.m
125 kN/sq.m

74.06
2.261
0.861
1.561

kN/sq.m
m
m
m

23.663 kN
0.145

1.000

0.145

b /r
r /a

c /a
Mt
Mr
At radius, r =
pa^2/16
2

0.477
-82.717 kNm
59.259 kNm
2.261m (Outer Face of Raft)

b /a
2

c /r
c/r
Mt
Mr
Maximum Moments for Design
Mt
Mr
Check for Effective Depth
Required effective depth, dr
Provided effective depth, dp
Reinforcement Calculation
Circumferential Reinforcement
2
Mu/bd
Area of steel Required
Provided diameter of Steel

23.663
0.145
0.145
0.690
-61.143 kNm
92.569 kNm
82.717 kNm
92.569 kNm
141.02 mm
350 mm

2
0.482 N/mm

654.77 mm
12 mm

Check Min Steel

420 mm / m width
170 mm

Min Area of Steel


Spacing of Reinforcement Required
Radial Reinforcement
2
Mu/bd

2
0.7557 N/mm

Area of steel Required

743.16 mm

2
2

Check Min Steel

Min Area of Steel


420 mm / m width
Provided diameter of Steel
12 mm
Spacing of Reinforcement Required
150 mm
Provide 12mm diameter bars @170mm C/C circumferentially
Provide 12mm diameter bars @150mm C/C radially

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