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DLE3001R / DLG3002R
TRAINING MANUAL
DLEX3001X
CAUTION
To avoid personal injury, disconnect the power before servicing this product. If electrical power is required for diagnosis or test purposes, disconnect the power immediately after performing the necessary checks. Also be aware that many household appliances present a weight hazard. At least two people should be involved in the installation or servicing of such devices. Failure to consider the weight of an appliance could result in physical injury.
ESD NOTICE
Some of the electronic components in appliances are electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitive. ESD can weaken or damage the electronics in these appliances in a manner that renders them inoperative or reduces the time until their next failure. Connect an ESD wrist strap to a ground connection point or unpainted metal in the appliance. Alternatively, you can touch your finger repeatedly to a ground connection point or unpainted metal in the appliance. Before removing a replacement part from its package, touch the anti-static bag to a ground connection point or unpainted metal in the appliance. Handle the electronic control assembly by its edges only. When repackaging a failed electronic control assembly in an anti-static bag, observe these same precautions.
REGULATORY INFORMATION
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna; Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver; Connect the equipment to an outlet on a different circuit than that to which the receiver is connected; or consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
DISCLAIMER
The information in this training manual was accurate at the time of publication. Every effort has been made to ensure accuracy. Updates, changes, etc. are available via GCSC and LGCSacademy. The information in this manual is intended for persons with adequate backgrounds in electronics, mechanical, and electronic servicing. The manufacturer and seller are not to be held responsible for any liability incurred from its use.
COMPLIANCE
The responsible party for this devices compliance is LG Electronics Alabama, Inc.; 201 James Record Road, Huntsville, AL, 35813.
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Contents
Important Notices (The Small Print Page) Contents Safety Warranty Introduction Specifications Accessories Installation (Rack) Installation (Stacking Kit) Installation (Makeup Air) Installation (Pedestal, old style) Installation (Pedestal, new style) Remote Monitor and Modem Electrical Connection (Electric dryer only) Gas Connection (Gas dryer only) Dryer Cycle Chart Steam Cycle Guide Control Panel and Display LCD Display Cycle Setting Buttons Cycle and Option Information Flow Sense Display Board Main Board Schematics (Electric and Gas Dryer) Steam Dryer Troubleshooting Component Testing Procedures Error Codes Motor Diagram and Schematic Safety Switches Diagnostic Test Mode Test 1 AC Electric Supply Test 2 Thermistor Test Test 3 Motor Test Test 4 Moisture Sensor Test Test 5 Door Switch Test Test 6 Heater Switch (Electric dryer only) Test 7 Gas Valve Test (Gas Dryer Only) Test 8 Semiconductor (Sensor) Test Test 9 DC Pump Motor Test 10 Steam Generator Assembly continued on next page
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1 2 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 10 11 13 15 16 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 28 30 31 32 34 35 37 38 39 40 41 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52
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Contents, continued
Gas Conversion (Natural to Propane) Gas Pressure Testing Gas Valve Operation Disassembly and Repair Instructions Top Plate Panel Drawer Control Panel Front Panel Door Reversal Guide (Rail) Assembly Steam Generator Steam Generator Troubleshooting Frame Body and Panel Frame Tub Front (Bulkhead) Drum, Belt, and Pulley Drum Lamp Vent Replacement (Side vent kit) Additional Venting Information Vent Chart Vent Kit Vent Rules Filter Assembly and Moisture Sensor Rear Bulkhead Air Duct Rollers Blower Housing Exploded Views Control Panel and Top Cover Panel Drawer and Guide Assembly Cabinet and Door Assemblies Drum, Motor, and Electric Heat Assemblies Gas Heat Assembly Parts List Serial Number Identification Information Supplementary Information Service Bulletins 53 54 56 57 57 57 58 59 59 60 61 62 65 65 66 67 68 69 70 70 71 72 72 72 73 74 75 75 76 77 78 79 80 83 84 86
RC1 090210
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SAFETY
Check the local laws and regulations concerning the installation and connection of gas. In most localities, it is illegal to connect gas piping, re-jet or adjust burners, or repair gasfired equipment unless you are licensed and certified so to do. It is the servicers responsibility to comply with such regulation. The STEAM GENERATOR operates at a high temperature (hot enough to boil water.) When servicing the steam generator, let it cool before beginning work. Hot water and steam can cause severe burns and injuries.
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WARRANTY
Warranty statements vary by product. Be sure to check the warranty that was included with the product because that is the valid warranty. This statement is generic and for instructional purposes only.
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INTRODUCTION
MAIN CONTROL PANEL
The Universe Steam Dryer is available in two models. The top end model includes an LDC control panel while the next model down has LEDs instead. Both models function similarly. The LCD control panel includes a display window and an array of option buttons. The steam feature buttons (REDUCE STATIC and EASY IRON) add these steam features to the end of any of the sensor cycles available. (See complete explanation on pages 24 ~ 28.) 1. Cycle selected 2. Approximate time remaining on cycle 3. Progress indicator (%age complete) 4. Child Lock indicator 5. Sensor cycle indicator 6. Indicators refer to the option buttons below the window. These buttons allow the user to override the default settings on many cycles. 7. Check Filter reminder indicator. 8. Flow Sense indicator Error messages are displayed in the LCD window as well.
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SPECIFICATIONS
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ACCESSORIES
DRYING RACK
STACKING KIT
PEDESTAL
The DRYING RACK is used to dry items that should not be tumbled, like sweaters, tennis shoes, etc. It should be removed and stored when not in use. The rack is included with the dryer. (See installation procedure, below.) The STACKING KIT is used to stack a dryer on top of a matching washer. (NEVER put a washer on top of a dryer!) The stacking kit should not be used in a situation where there is the possibility of excessive vibration and movement of the washer, such as in a mobile home or an upper floor of a frame structure. The stacking kit is available as an optional purchase. (See installation procedure, pages 9 ~ 10.) The PEDESTAL can be used under either the washer or the dryer. It is possible to stack a washer and dryer on a pedestal, but the dryer controls may be difficult to reach and the possibility of vibration and movement is greater. The pedestal is available as an optional purchase. Additionally, there are two versions of the pedestal in production. (See installation procedure, pages 11 ~ 14.) Pedestals are available in heights of 7 and 13. There are two types of pedestal available, the difference being the mode of attachment to the product. You must have the correct pedestal to mount your product.
INSTALLATION (RACK)
Open the dryer door. Put the rack in place. Select RACK DRY. Press START. Be sure the front of the rack is properly situated in the notches on either side of the filter. The back should rest on the drum and allow the drum to rotate.
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Peel the protective paper from the adhesive tape on the side bracket.
Fit the side bracket firmly to the top plate using the adhesive tape, as shown in the drawing.
Secure the bracket to the top plate using a screw, as shown. Repeat these steps for the other side.
Level the dryer on a firm solid floor and lock down the adjusters before placing it on top of the washer. Lift the dryer on top of the washer it toward the front of the washer, as shown. Slide the dryer all the way back to the stop on the rail.
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Insert a screw to attach the front rail to the side bracket. Insert the other screw for the other side.
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Level the pedestal on a solid, flat, level floor. Lock down the rear adjusters, but leave the front ones free for now. Set the dryer on the pedestal and level it. Level it and lock down all four adjusters on the dryer. Note which holes are for the washer and which are for the dryer. If you are stacking the appliances, the washer should be on the bottom. REAR FRONT
Remove the protective paper from the adhesive surface of the bracket. Be particularly careful, because when this adhesive makes contact, there is no adjustment possible. NOTE: Some kits include two sets of brackets (curved for the dryer and flat (shown) for the washer.) Use the correct bracket for your application. The curved bracket is for clearance of the exhaust vent when a dryer has been converted to side venting. (See next page.)
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Lower each leg of the dryer one-fourth turn with the adjusting wrench to put a little pressure between the dryer and pedestal to prevent any motion and rattling. Push the dryer into place. Check the level and adjust the front legs of the pedestal as necessary. Then lock down the adjusters. The pedestal kit includes the mounting plates (with adhesive covered by paper) and the screws to attach the plates. Remember, some pedestal kits come with two sets of brackets. The flat tops are for washers; the curved tops (shown) are for dryers. Use the correct brackets for your application. The curved bracket is for clearance of the exhaust vent when a dryer has been converted to side venting.
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Level the pedestal on a solid, flat, level floor. Lock down the rear adjusters, but leave the front ones free for now.
Prepare the dryer for mounting. Retract all four feet and lock down all four adjusters on the dryer. Note which holes are for the washer and which are for the dryer. If you are stacking the appliances, the washer should be on the bottom.
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Set the dryer on the pedestal. (The dryer feet fit the innermost holes in the mounting brackets.)
Make sure the screws on the pedestal align with the holes in the retainers. Attach two screws in each retainer to attach the dryer to the pedestal. Tighten them without stripping them. If the screws are not tightened correctly, noise and vibration may result.
Turn each leg on the dryer turn to put a little pressure between the dryer and pedestal to eliminate vibration. Push the dryer and pedestal into their place. Then level the dryer by adjusting the front leg(s). When it is level, lock down the adjuster lock nuts.
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Remove the cover and install the modem on the back of the dryer. Save the small socket cover and screws in the event you need to remove the modem for some reason. The socket should be covered at all times.
While you are installing the modem, remove the cover and install the modem on the back of the washer. Save the small socket cover and screws in the event you need to remove the modem for some reason. The socket should be covered at all times. After installation is complete, plug in the washer, dryer, and monitor, in that order. Turn on the washer and dryer. Press and hold the SET button on the monitor.
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Install a strain relief on the power cord. Then connect the terminals to the terminal block, matching the wire colors. A. Ground screw on chassis B. Green wire from power cord C. Strain relief D. Neutral screw on terminal block E. Terminal block F. Neutral wire from power cord
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Install a strain relief on the power cord. Then connect the terminals to the terminal block, matching the wire colors. Add a wire to connect the chassis ground to neutral. A. Ground screw on chassis B. Green or bare jumper wire in dryer C. Strain relief D. Neutral screw on terminal block E. Ground-to-neutral connection F. Neutral wire from power cord
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Replace the terminal block cover by inserting the tabs into the slots and letting them slide down to engage. Fold it over to the back of the dryer so it covers the access to the terminal block. Be sure no wires are exposed or could touch any metal surface.
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1 2 3 4 5
Flexible, stainless steel connector pipe /8 NPT pipe plug (for checking input pressure) Shutoff valve (must be within 6 [1.8 m] of the dryer) Black iron pipe (3/8 if less than 20 [6.1 m] or 1/2 if more) 3 /8 NPT gas connection
1
Always inspect joints and connections for a leak with a soapy solution. If you see bubbles, turn the gas off and open a window. If you smell gas, turn off the main valve and open a window. The gas dryer requires a 120 VAC, single-outlet, dedicated circuit. The cord is installed at the factory and no user-intervention is required.
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The dryness level is set by the customer. The temperature is set by the customer. The maximum drying time for RACK DRY or SPEED DRY is 1 hour 39 minutes.
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Shirts work best when they are a blend of 70% cotton and 30% polyester. The water tank should be filled to the MAX line but not overfilled, to prevent error messages. If the dryer has a clogged lint filter or exhaust vent, the steam options will not give proper results. For best results, load items of similar size and fabric. Do not overload. Use tap water ONLY in the tank. Do not use additives or damage will result. Be sure the tank is empty before moving the dryer.
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The control panel allows access to all the functions and features of the dryer. 1 2 POWER This button turns the dryer ON or OFF. Pressing it while the dryer is running causes all settings to be lost. CYCLE This knob allows selection of the cycle. When a cycle is selected, the preset options for that cycle will be shown on the display. Some (but not all) can be overridden by changing the cycle selection buttons (item 5 on this list) but not every option is available on every cycle. START / PAUSE Press this button to start the cycle. It can be pressed to pause the cycle without losing the current settings. If you do not resume the cycle within 4 minutes, the dryer will turn off automatically. MORE TIME / LESS TIME These buttons are used to adjust the drying time during MANUAL DRY, TIME DRY, and STEAM FRESH, REDUCE STATIC, and EASY IRON cycles. Each press of the button increases or decreases the cycle time by one minute. CYCLE SETTING BUTTONS Use these buttons to adjust the preset options on the selected cycle. The selection will be shown in the display. LCD DISPLAY The display shows all the settings, status, and remaining time. See next page for details. OPTION BUTTONS These allow you to select additional cycle options. Some buttons have a secondary feature that is activated by pressing and holding it. STEAM FUNCTIONS These buttons add steam to selected cycles.
5. 6. 7. 8.
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LCD DISPLAY
STATUS / CYCLE DISPLAY This part shows the selected cycle, operation status, and special messages. If a cycle includes special instructions, they will be displayed here. ESTIMATED TIME REMAINING When START / PAUSE is pressed, the dryer will display the estimated (SENSOR DRY) time or the set time (TIME DRY) remaining, and begin tumbling. The cycle time on SENSOR DRY cycles may fluctuate as drying time is recalculated. CYCLE SETTING INDICATORS These show the current settings for the selected cycle. These can be overridden in most (but not all) cases. Every option is not available for every cycle, such as steam on the delicate cycle. CYCLE COMPLETION INDICATOR This bar shows the progress of the cycle. CHILD LOCK INDICATOR This indicates the CHILD LOCK is set. All controls except the POWER button are disabled. This prevents children from changing the settings. ADD WATER INDICATOR Tells you when the tank is empty. If you get an error message, fill the tank and restart the cycle. LINT FILTER INDICATOR The dryer automatically detects reduced air flow caused by a full lint filter. This icon will light at the beginning of every load to remind the user to clean the lint filter. If the lint filter becomes clogged during a cycle, the indicator will come on to inform you the filter should be cleaned. FLOWSENSE INDICATOR This icon is lighted when the dryer detects blockage in the ductwork. See page 28 for details. Page 23
SQUARE DOOR STEAM DRYER
4 5
6 7
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This option allows the user to select the dryness level and the dryer will automatically adjust the drying time. MORE DRY will increase the time while LESS TIME will decrease it. TEMP CONTROL adjusts the temperature setting from ULTRA LOW to HIGH to allow precise care for your laundry.
TIME DRY allows a manual setting of drying time from 20 to 60 minutes in 10-minute increments. MORE TIME or LESS TIME will adjust the drying time in one-minute increments. This function is especially useful with small loads that dont work well with the sensor drying. BEEPER adjusts the end-of-cycle beeper between OFF and HIGH.
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REDUCE STATIC The REDUCE STATIC cycle is an add-on to all the regular cycles except AIR DRY or RACK DRY. When REDUCE STATIC is selected, the main heater is turned off two minutes before the end of the cycle and the steam generator is energized for the final two minutes while the drum continues to turn. EASY IRON The EASY IRON cycle is an add-on to all the regular cycles except AIR DRY or RACK DRY. When EASY IRON is selected, the main heater is turned off eight minutes before the end of the cycle and the steam generator is energized for the final eight minutes while the drum tumbles for two seconds once a minute. ANTIBACTERIAL The antibacterial cycle includes a high heat setting to reduce bacteria. It can be used with only the HEAVY DUTY, COTTON, and NORMAL cycles. DO NOT use this with delicate fabrics. NSF International certifies that the ANTIBACTERIAL option reduces 99.9% of the bacteria on laundry and that none of the bacteria will carry over to the next laundry load.
CHILD LOCK Press and hold CHILD LOCK to activate the feature. CHILD LOCK can be engaged only after a cycle has been selected and the START button has been pressed. CHLD LOCK locks ALL controls, including the POWER button. It releases at the end of the cycle or in the event of a power failure.
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CUSTOM PGM CUSTOM PROGRAM allows the user to set up a special drying program. Turn the dryer on and select a cycle. The preset options will be shown on the LCD display. You can override many of these by using the OPTION BUTTONS. When you have selected the options you want, press and hold the CUSTOM PGM button until the dryer beeps twice. Then whenever you want to use your custom program, turn the dryer ON and press CUSTOM PGM. MORE TIME / LESS TIME Press MORE TIME to adjust the drying time during MANUAL DRY, TIME DRY, and STEAM FRESH, REDUCE STATIC, and EASY IRON cycles. Each press of the button increases the cycle time by one minute. Press LESS TIME to adjust the drying time during MANUAL DRY, TIME DRY, and STEAM FRESH, REDUCE STATIC, and EASY IRON cycles. Each press of the button decreases the cycle time by one minute.
WRINKLE CARE WRINKLE CARE will cause the load to tumble periodically for up to three hours at the end of the cycle or until the door is opened, to prevent wrinkling when you are unable to remove the clothes from the dryer immediately after the end of the cycle. RACK DRY Press RACK dry after installing the drying rack. This option allows the drying of delicate items that do not need to be tumbled and is also useful for noisy items like tennis shoes. You can select NO HEAT or LOW HEAT, and adjust the time as necessary.
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DAMP DRY BEEP Press the DAMP DRY BEEP button when starting the cycle and the dryer will beep before the end to let you know the clothes are still damp and ready to be ironed.
LANGUAGE SELECTION Press and hold the DAMP DRY BEEP button to access the LANGUAGE SELECTION SCREEN. Then choose among ENGLISH, FRENCH, or SPANISH. The selection will remain in memory, even if the dryer is turned off or unplugged.
FLOW SENSE
FLOWSENSE is a sensor system that detects blockages in the ductwork that reduce exhaust flow from the dryer. This improves the overall efficiency of the dryer and minimizes service calls. The icon indicates the condition of the vent system and alerts the user to any adverse conditions that may develop. The FLOW CHECK TEST should be performed when the dryer is first installed to alert the user of any problems with the duct in the home. The test performed during normal operation provides more accurate information
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INSTALLATION CHECK Perform this test when installing the dryer or operating it for the first time. It takes only two minutes. The dryer must be at ambient (room) temperature and empty for the test to be reliable. Press and hold the TEMP CONTROL and DAMP DRY BEEP buttons and then press the POWER button. The dryer will operate for two minutes while it evaluates the temperatures. At the end of this short cycle, it will display the results as shown. If NO BARS are indicated, the vent system is free from blockage or restrictions.
If 4 BARS are indicated, the vent system is restricted and must be cleaned or repaired immediately. If you clear the vent system and 2 BARS remain, they should disappear after a couple of cycles have run.
If the FLOWSENSE icon indicates 2 BARS, the vent system is less than ideal but will still allow the dryer to function properly. Before using the dryer, have the vent system inspected.
If either the FLOWSENSE icon or the warning screen appears, stop the dryer and inspect the vent system for blockage.
See the section on vent installation, pages 68 ~ 71, for more information.
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DISPLAY PWB
The display board is actually two boards connected by a ribbon cable. One board holds the selector knob and cycle indicator LEDs. The other holds the LCD display and adjustment buttons to override the pre-set cycle selections. DISPLAY BOARD The display board includes the LCD display and LEDs that indicate the various cycle and option information. It is made of two boards that are permanently connected by a ribbon cable that is soldered to the board at each end. This makes the boards a single unit. The purpose is to allow the display board to flex to fit inside a curved control panel while maintaining its integrity as a single board.
The main board is attached to the back of the display board in the control panel by two screws. Many of the components of the dryer can be tested by removing their connector at the main board.
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MAIN PWB
The main board includes the relays that operate electric heaters and gas valves. The gas and electric models have a different main board.
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ERROR CODES
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SAFETY SWITCHES The centrifugal switch slides back and forth on the motors shaft to operate the contacts as shown in the previous diagram. This switch provides safety in the event the motor fails. When the motor is running, centrifugal force causes the weight (black wing in photo) to slide back toward the motor windings. This motion allows electricity to operate the heater (electric element or gas valve). If the motor stops, the weight slides forward and turns the power off. RUN POSITION STOP POSITION
There is an additional safety in the form of a belt switch that shuts off power to the electric motor if the belt breaks. Belt tension holds the switch closed. If the belt breaks, the switch opens and power to the motor is cut. When the motor stops, the centrifugal switch functions as a safety device to turn off the fuel (gas or electricity). The centrifugal switch includes a multi-pin connector (shown). The belt switch is simple. If the belt breaks, the spring pulls the lever down and it presses the switch to turn the dryer off.
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Use insulated gloves to avoid electrical shock. Check the TAB RELAY connections. Power on to dryer, controller connected.
POWER CONNECTION
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If the power connection is reversed, the dryer will not operate and components can be damaged. CONNECTION STATUS REVERSED (Incorrect) (Electric)
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STEAM GENERATOR NOTES When you use the steam function for the first time, the tank will likely have sufficient water for operating from 2 to 4 loads per tank. Keep the tank full. Before starting a steam cycle, fill the tank to the MAX line. Use ordinary tap water; distilled water will not allow the water level sensor to operate properly. Otherwise, you will see an error message or an ADD WATER message, like the one shown. Use only tap water. Do not add other liquids, gasoline, dry-cleaning solvents, or other flammable or explosive substances. Do not fill the tank with hot water. Do not drink the water from the steam feeder.
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NOTICE!
There is a nut on the adjustment screw. This nut is secured to the thread with a sealing compound. The nut is prepositioned to the place the valve would be properly adjusted for LP. Its purpose is to provide a shoulder for positioning the adjustment screw if the dryer is converted from natural gas to propane. NOTE: The conversion should be performed by a licensed and certified gasfitter or other trained, qualified servicer.
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GAS CONVERSION (Natural to Propane) continued 2. Replace the orifice. (See photo, previous page.)
Youll have to remove the top plate and front cover to change the orifice. It is much easier if you remove the tub front and drum as well. Installing the correct orifice is critical! This should be performed ONLY by trained, licensed, and certified service personnel. 3. The conversion kit includes a propane orifice, complete instructions for making the conversion, and a label indicating the conversion kit has been installed. All conversion work, including testing and adjusting, must be completed by a trained, licensed, and certified gasfitter. Be sure to retain the original orifice in the event that the dryer should be converted back to natural gas. Put it into the plastic bag for the original orifice and tape it to the inside of the dryer cabinet next to the tech sheet.
4.
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To test the gas pressure, burner operation (gas dryer,) or heater (electric dryer,) the servicer must fabricate a bulkhead cover to allow the blower to pull through the system as if the dryer were fully assembled and in normal operation. To accomplish this, remove the front cover, tape the door switch into the closed position, and cover the door opening with a piece of cardboard. Insert a 2-foot test pipe with fittings for a temperature probe and a manometer. (See page 69.) Under these conditions, you can measure input gas pressure, vent temperature, and static vent pressure under normal operating conditions.
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PANEL DRAWER Open the drawer. Remove the water tank. Have a towel handy in case of a spill. Pull the drawer to full extension, lift the retaining tab, and take the drawer out of the dryer. Remove the two screws at the sides of the drawer opening.
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CONTROL PANEL Disconnect all connectors. NOTE: The connectors are all different in pin count, configuration, and color-coding, to prevent misassembly. Remove the screw on the corner of the control panel.
Pull the control panel upward, then forward. Be sure to disengage all the plastic tabs along the top. Lay the control panel on its face on a soft, protective cloth.
Remove 2 screws on the main PWB. Disconnect it and remove it. Remove 6 screws on the display PWB. Disassemble the control panel.
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FRONT CABINET Remove the top plate. Remove the control panel. Remove the door, if necessary for the repair. Set it aside on a soft, protective surface. Remove two screws in the bottom of the door opening.
Remove four screws from the top of the front cabinet. Tilt the front away from the dryer and disconnect the door switch wire harness.
DOOR REVERSAL Remove four screws that hold the door. Remove the door and set it aside on a soft, protective cloth. Save the hinge shim. Remove four screws near the latch. Remove two screws and the latch piece. Rotate everything 180 and reinstall so the door opens from the other side.
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GUIDE (RAIL) ASSEMBLY Remove the two screws along the frame rail. (The ones toward the middle rather than on the ends.) Disconnect the hose from the steam orifice on the back of the dryer. (Use water pump pliers to remove the hose clamps.)
Push the water system guide assembly toward the back of the dryer and lift it from the dryer.
Remove the hoses from the pump and the steam generator. (Use water pump pliers to remove the hose clamps.)
Lift the pump and the steam generator out of the assembly housing.
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STEAM GENERATOR The steam in the dryer serves two purposes. The REDUCE STATIC cycle adds a slight spray of steam to the drum during the last 15 minutes of most of the dry cycles. The EASY IRON cycle adds a heavy spray of steam to the laundry load to leave the clothes very damp in preparation for ironing. Either option is available on most cycles. Regardless of cycle, the steam generator will be turned off during the last 8 minutes of any steam washing cycle. When using the STEAM FRESH cycle, if the sensor bars detect moisture in the load, the steam heater and pump will not be energized. The steam is created by boiling water in the steam generator and piping the steam into the back of the dryer drum through a nozzle toward the top of the back.
The water drawer, pump, and steam generator are mounted in the guide assembly on the left side of the dryer. The tank is accessible by pulling out the drawer on the control panel. Use ordinary tap water to fill the tank. The pump operates on 9 VDC and fills the tank as the level in the steam generator is determined by the sensors. The tank will be pumped nearly dry the first time the dryer is operated; thereafter, the dryer will operate between 2 to 4 loads per tankful. If the steam generator is not filled within 60 seconds of pump operation, the display will indicate error code E5.
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STEAM GENERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING The steam generator for the dryer is made up of 7 major components. They are the 1100 watt heater @ 120 VAC, the low water sensor, the high water sensor, the temperature sensing thermistor, the water tank, the water reservoir, and a 9 VDC water pump.
The water level sensors, the thermistor, along with the control board determine IF the steam generator heater will be activated. See the wiring diagram for the water level sensors and steam generator heater. The picture above shows 3 connectors. The left most connector with black and gray leads is the temperature sensing thermistor. The center connector with a black and orange wire is the low water sensor. The front connector with a single brown wire is the high water sensor. From the wiring diagram you will see that the black wire is the GROUND reference. The orange wire is the low water sensor lead. The brown wire is the high water sensor terminal.
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STEAM GENERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING , continued The sensors operate in a 5 VDC environment. When water is present and conductivity exists from the black GND lead and the orange low water sense lead, less than 2.0 VDC will be measured. If the water tank was empty, the low water reading from black to orange would be (more than) > 3 VDC. (See High Water Sensor Below) The photo to the left shows the high water sensor BN wire. As the picture shows the meter is reading a voltage of 4.52 VDC. Water in the housing is not touching the high water probe. When this occurs, the control board would activate the 9 VDC water pump for the steam generator before energizing the heater, IF steam was selected, and the control board wanted steam. We see the meter displaying <1.5 VDC. In this example the water in the housing is touching the high water sensor probe and the ground probe. When this occurs conductivity through the water is measured as a voltage drop and the control board knows the water housing is full of water.
The steam generator heater is ON. The heater operates on 120 VAC @ 1100 watts and 9 amps. The wiring diagram shows a white wire and a red wire. Red is L1 and white is neutral. When a steam cycle is selected the control board will verify high water level, add water via the 9 VDC water pump and water reservoir if needed, and then energize the heater. After a few minutes, steam is produced.
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STEAM GENERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING, continued Serviceability is limited to testing components function and available voltages or amperages. If any component fails, the steam generator must be replaced as an assembly. The thermistor is an NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) device; as temperature goes up, resistance goes down. The ohm value at room temperature is approximately 60K and the voltage measured across the sensor is approximately 3.6 VDC. AT 212F the ohm value is approximately 3.3K and the voltage measure across the sensor is 0.88 VDC. The dryer is not connected to cold water plumbing but relies on a water reservoir and a pump motor. The water pump is powered by the control board from CON RD6, yellow (+9 VDC) to blue (Ground).
To test the motor: 1) place your meter leads across the motor connector, 2) remove the single connector from the high water sensor (BN wire), 3) Start a steam cycle, and observe your meter and listen for the motor to run. If the control board is powering the motor with 9 VDC and the motor is running, 4) Reconnect the single brown wire to the high water sensor. The control board should sense the water touching the high water sensor and turn the 9 VDC to the motor OFF.
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FRAME BODY and PANEL FRAME Remove the four screws that hold the water assembly rail in place. There are two screws on each end.
Remove the two screws from the top of the front panel frame. Remove the panel frame from the front of the dryer by lifting it slightly and disengaging the tab on each end from the slot in the dryer frame. TUB FRONT (FRONT BULKHEAD) Remove the top plate. Remove the cabinet front. Disconnect the door lamp (top) and electrode sensor (bottom). Remove the four screws holding the front assembly. Lift the tub front up and away.
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DRUM, BELT, and PULLEY Remove the drum front. Reach in and remove the belt from the motor and pulley. Lift the drum out through the front of the dryer. The belt will still be around the drum. To replace the drum, put the belt around it and set into the dryer to rest on the two rubber wheels on the tub back. Let the belt hang. Replace the tub front, holding the drum up so it can set on the two rubber wheels on the tub front. The drum is symmetrical; that is, it can be replaced with either end toward the front. Make sure the belt is around the circumference of the drum near the point where it usually rides. Reach in through the front or the side and loop the belt around the motor shaft and the pulley. Rotate the drum by hand a couple of turns to seat it.
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DRUM LAMP The drum light can usually be changed without a major disassembly, unless the bulb is frozen in the socket. If the bulb cant be changed using this procedure, youll have to remove the front cover and the lampholder to get to the socket. Open the door. Hold the lamp shield in place and remove the screw. Slide the shield toward the screw and remove it. Unscrew the bulb and replace it with a 15-watt, 120 V, candelabra-base bulb. Replace the shield and screw. Notice the bulb holder has feet that hold it in place and tabs to keep it positioned properly. The socket can be removed and replaced by squeezing the tabs and pulling the bulb and socket into the housing. Press it back into place after changing the bulb.
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VENT REPLACEMENT Use the VENT KIT to change the exhaust direction. (Part # 383EEL9001B see photo, page 70.) On the back of the dryer, remove the screw securing the exhaust duct. (A) Remove the knockout on the left, right*, or bottom, as necessary. * Right vent option not available on gas dryers due to internal piping interference. (B) (C) Insert the replacement pipe. Attach the pipe with a screw.
Pre-assemble the elbow and a replacement duct and secure the joint with duct tape. Be sure to count this elbow when figuring the vent run. See page 70. Insert the pre-assembled elbow into the dryer through the vent hole and connect it to the internal pipe.
Tear off some pieces of duct tape and secure that joint also. Connect the pipe to the exhaust duct.
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ADDITIONAL VENTING INFORMATION It is critical to maintain the correct static pressure in the dryer vent system. Maximum vent pipe length and the number of elbows must be figured into the equation to ensure there is not too much static pressure within the vent line. Measure the static pressure using a 0-to-1 magnehelic, a digital manometer, or a Dwyer 460 air meter. Static pressure should be no greater than 0.6 inches of water column. In the case of a dryer vent, the manometer is attached to a fitting on a test pipe in the dryer exhaust to read the static pressure in the vent. Static pressure should be no greater than 0.6 inches of water column. REMINDER! If you have installed the side vent kit, remember the kit includes a 90 elbow inside the dryer which counts as one elbow in the vent system and this must be taken into account when figuring vent length and static pressure measurements. It is sometimes necessary to use a section of test pipe with a fitting installed. Attach the test pipe section to the vent where it exits the dryer and attach the existing vent pipe to the end of the test pipe to get an accurate reading of the static pressure in the entire vent system.
The Dwyer 460 Air Meter is an economical test item for measuring static pressure in vent ducts. It is attached to a fitting on a test pipe in the dryer exhaust to read the static pressure in the vent.
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Vent Kit The vent kit includes all the piping and accessories necessary to convert the dryer vent to a side or rear connection. One of the straight pipes includes a tab welded to it to keep it from vibrating loose inside the dryer. The cover plate includes a screw for attachment at the original vent exit so vermin do not crawl into the machine. Full instructions are included. It is not necessary to disassemble the dryer to install the vent kit. Page 70
SQUARE DOOR STEAM DRYER
Part # 383EEL9001B
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VENT RULES When installing the vent, follow these simple guidelines. The vent should be as short and as straight as possible. Use as few elbows as possible. Use rigid ducting or semi-rigid flexible ducting. Avoid thin foil or plastic duct. Be sure the duct is not restricted at any point, especially where it passes through walls or other barriers.
Avoid flexible vent runs. Avoid runs with multiple elbows or bends. See the installation chart on page 70.
Clean the duct regularly. Check for lint build up, especially at the end cap and at any bend in the duct.
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FILTER ASSEMBLY and MOISTURE SENSOR Remove the lint filter. Remove three screws holding the cover grid. Remove the cover grid. Disconnect the electrode sensors.
REAR BULKHEAD Remove the top plate, front cover, and tub front. Remove the belt and lift out the drum. Remove 7 screws from the outside of the rear cover, being careful the rear bulkhead does not fall and cause internal damage. Remove the rear bulkhead from inside the dryer cabinet. AIR DUCT Remove the top plate. Remove the front cover. Remove the filter. Remove 2 screws at the top of the air duct. Remove the air duct.
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ROLLERS Remove the top plate. Remove the front cover. Remove the tub front. Remove the drum (if replacing the back rollers.) Use an open-end wrench to remove and replace the shaft and roller.
NOTE: If the shaft is undamaged, you can replace only the roller. Squeeze the triangular retainer to remove and replace the roller without removing the shaft from the machine.
Be sure to install the small bushings. These must be between the roller and the retainer on both sides of the roller. See photo. Some models are supplied with an updated roller assembly that does not include the bushings. These assemblies are interchangeable across most LG dryer models.
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BLOWER HOUSING Remove the top plate. Remove the front cover. Remove the tub front. Remove the drum. Remove the two screws and the cover on the air guide. Remove the nut and washer on the blower shaft. (CAUTION: The blower nut is a lefthanded thread!) Remove the fan from the shaft. Press down the hooked end of the clamps and remove them. Disconnect and remove the motor.
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PARTS LIST
Loc # *001 *002 *004 A090 A110 A120 A130 A131 A140 A160 A161 A170 A171 A172 A210 A211 A300 A310 A320 A330 A350 A390 A400 A410 A420 A430 A450 A460 A500 A510 A520 A525 A530 A540 A560 A570 Part No 3829EL3009S MAY37166402 3828EL3005N AJL34327901 AGL55862003 EBR50559401 EBR36858811 AEJ33026601 4941ER3005A AGL52744903 AGL52744803 AEC36177502 MEA38595801 MCK38392501 AGU30071202 3300EL2001G MAZ47156201 ACQ52740902 4027EL1001A 6601EL3001A MDQ38393701 ADV33609802 ADC52741101 4026EL3007A MDQ47196501 MEF47197001 MDQ47196701 MDS47263101 ABJ34559215 5006EL3001J 4810EL3001A 4810EL3009A 4810EL3009B 4778EL3001B 3550EL3007A 3550EL3002A Description Owner's Manual Box, Carton Service Manual Tank Assembly, Water Panel Assembly, Control (White) PCB Assembly, Display PCB Assembly, Main Holder Assembly Knob Assembly Panel Assembly, Drawer (Red) (incl. tank) Panel Assembly, Drawer (Red) (no tank) Guide Assembly (generator, pump, & tray) Guide, Drawer Cover, Guide Plate Assembly, Top Plate, Upper (Red) Bracket, Hinge Cover Assembly, Cabinet (Red) Locker Assembly Switch Assembly, Safety Frame, Body (rail) Frame Assembly Door Assembly Locker, Hook Frame, Door (Outer) Hinge Frame, Door (Inner) Gasket Cabinet Assembly Cap, Dryer (side vent) Bracket, Base (rear) (X2) Bracket, Base (right front) Bracket, Base (left front) Leg Cover, Guide Cover, Safety (electric only)
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Loc # A590 A600 A700 A800 F110 F120 F130 F140 F200 K100 K120 K130 K140 K210 K221 K222 K230 K240 K250 K251 K310 K320 K330 K340 K350 K360 K400 K410 K420 K501 K502 K503 K504 K505 K506 K507 K508 K510
Part No ACQ35898001 EAD36965012 3750EL1001A 383EEL9001B 5301EL1001J 4810EL1007A 6931EL3003D 6931EL3001F 5209EL1001C 3045EL1002F 4432EL1002A 4400EL2001A 4036EL3001A 3044EL1001F 6913EL3002A 6913EL3001A 3550EL2001A 5209EL1002C 4581EL2002A 4581EL3001A ADQ56656401 MCK49049101 MEA49050001 6500EL3001A 6631EL3003B 4930EL2004D 3044EL0002F AGB34327801 MEG38874401 MCQ38393001 3111ER1002E EAU37148701 MEJ38393201 MEJ38393101 MEJ38393301 EAD39301901 4861FR3068A 5835EL1002A
Description Cover Assembly, Safety (steam) Harness, Multi Rack Side Vent Kit Assembly Heater Assembly (Electric) (240 VAC) Bracket, Heater Thermostat Thermostat Assembly Duct Assembly Tub Assembly, Drum Lifter Belt, Poly V Gasket (X2) Tub, Drum (front bulkhead) Lamp, Assembly (15W 125VAC) Bulb, Incandescent (Bulb only) Cover, Lamp Duct Assembly Roller Assembly Roller Assembly (wheel only) Filter Assembly, Lint Cover, Guide Guide, Filter Sensor Single Harness Holder Tub, Drum (Rear) Nozzle Assembly, Steam Holder Damper (rubber pump mounting block) Generator Assembly Motor Assembly, DC, Pump Hose, Pump (formed) Hose, Pump (formed) Hose (water to steam generator) Harness, Multi Clamp Casing Assembly (blower wheel)
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Loc # K515 K520 K530 K540 K550 K560 K600 K610 K620 K640 K650 K651 M110 M140 M141 M150 M160 M170 M171 M180 M181 M190 M210 M220 M230 M240 M250
Part No 383EEL9001G MEK37661701 5209EL1006A 4975EL3001A 6323EL2001B 6931EL3002A 4810EL1002A 4681EL1008A 4860EL3001A 3W40025D 4561EL3002A 4560EL3001A 5221EL2002A 4974EL1001A 4810EL3002A 5201EL3001A 5318EL3001A 4948EL4001B 4948EL4002B 4932EL4001A 4036EL3002A 5201EL2001A 3016EL1001A 6931EL3004B 6931EL3003C 6501EL3001A 4980EL3001A
Description Parts Assembly (nut, etc. for blower) Housing, Blower Duct Assembly (internal vent) Guide Assembly Thermistor, NTC Thermostat Bracket, Motor Motor Assembly, DC, Drum Clamp (motor) (X2) Switch, Micro Pulley Assembly, Motor Pulley, Idle Valve Assembly, Gas Guide, Burner Bracket, Base Pipe Assembly Igniter Orifice, Natural Gas Orifice, Propane Connector, Mechanical, Pipe Seal (O-ring) Pipe Assembly Funnel Thermostat Assembly Thermostat Assembly Sensor Assembly Supporter, Holder
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[Example] 801KW3400251
801
KW 34
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I = AMPERES
I R
2
EI E/R P I
CURRENT OHMS
E /R
2
WATTS VOLTS
P R P/I
E R
IR E/I
E = VOLTS
Volts = Volts = Watts / Amperes Volts = Amperes x Ohms
R = OHMS
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CONVERSION INFORMATION
FORMULAE
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SERVICE BULLETINS
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NOTES
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