You are on page 1of 84

Unit 1

Vocabulary

ng bi dch. Word a Transcript /e/ // /n/ /n/ /bat/ /bv/ /krs/ /kt/ /k.tv/ /ktv..ti/ Class article Audio Meaning mt Example My younger sister has a very cute dog.

an about above across act active activity

article prep prep prep v adj n

mt v trn ngang qua

There's an apple in the plate. What are you talking about? Her name comes above mine on the list. The bakery is just across the street.

hnh ng, c x He acts like a fool. nng ng, ch ng hot ng He takes a more active role in the team nowadays. She takes part in many sports activities in our

university. add afraid /d/ /fred/ v adj thm vo, cng s, e rng Beat the butter and sugar together and slowly add the eggs. Are you afraid of ghosts?

Mo t Trong ting Anh, ta c 4 mo t l a, an, the v zero. A v an l mo t khng xc nh, dng vi danh t m c s t. Eg: a/an + book/pen/orange/clock/house... A kt hp vi cc danh t bt u bng ph m Eg: a colour, a dog, a cake... An kt hp vi cc danh t bt u bng nguyn m Eg: an apple, an orange... Ch : a horse a university (u pht m thnh /j/) an hour (h l m cm) an umbrella

H t Act act action activity actor actress active inactive/ unactive actively (v) (n) (n) (n) (n) (adj) (adj) (adv) hnh ng, c x hnh ng, hnh vi hot ng din vin n din vin ch ng, tch cc khng hot ng, th ng mt cch tch cc

Unit 2

Vocabulary

Word after again age ago agree air

Transcript /f.tr / /gen/ /ed/ /g/ /gri/ /er /

Class prep adv n adv v n adj pronoun

Audio

Meaning sau li, mt ln na tui trc y, v trc ng khng kh, khng trung tt c, ton b

Example After buying some fruits, I will visit my brother in the hospital. Tommy, you come late again. At the age of 13, she looks like a lady. She broke up with her husband 2 years ago.

I'm sorry but I don't agree with you. I can feel love in the air. All of my classmates like the Maths teacher very much.

all

/l/

alone along already

/ln/ /l/ /lred.i/

adj adj adv

mt mnh dc theo , ri

She decided to climb the mountain alone. The woman walks along the river with her dog everyday. We have already finished our homework.

After/Before Ater v before l gii t ch thi gian. ng sau after/before s l cc cm t, mnh ch thi gian hoc mc s kin. After ngha l "sau" v before ngha l "trc". Before/after + noun Eg: Remember to pay it back before 9 p.m. Hy nh tr li trc 9 gi ti nh. Anh y nh bay sang Anh vo ngy kia.

He is going to fly to England on the day after tomorrow. Before/After + V-ing Eg: After playing football, he feels very tired. I do the housework before cooking. Before/After + clause Eg:

Sau khi chi bng, anh y cm thy rt mt.

Ti lm vic nh trc khi nu n.

Tom had said goodbye to his neighbours before he moved to a new place. hng xm trc khi chuyn ti ch mi. After he goes home from school, he takes a bath. tm. All

Tom cho tm bit

Sau khi anh y t trng v nh, anh y i

Trong ting Anh, ta c cc t ch s lng nh all (tt c), most (hu ht), half (mt na), some (mt s), none (khng, chng). ng t trong cu chia dng s t hay s nhiu s ph thuc vo danh t

theo sau cc t trn (ng vai tr ch ng trong cu). Cc t ny c gi l tnh t bt nh hoc i t bt nh ty theo vai tr ca t trong cu. Eg: All of the chicken is gone. All of the chickens are gone. C con g bin mt. Tt c cc con g bin mt.

Unit 3

Vocabulary

Word always am are amount

Transcript /l.wez/ /m/ /r / /mant/

Class adv v v n

Audio

Meaning lun lun l l lng

Example The children are always making noise.Bn tr con lun lun m . I think I am the best student in my class. Are you hungry? Small amounts of land were used for keeping

animals. and angry any anyone anything anytime /nd/ /.gri/ /en.i/ /en.i.wn/ /en.i./ /en.i.tam/ conj adj adj pron pron pron pron v gin d mt vi, mt s ngi no, ai vt g, vic g bt k lc no Tom and Jerry are friends. She can get angry easily. Is there any soup left? Anyone should be treated equally. I can do anything for you. You can log on to the internet anytime.

To be ng t "to be" chia th hin ti nh sau Ngi th nht: I + am (Vit rt gn: I'm) Ngi th hai v ngi th ba s nhiu: You/We/They + are (Vit rt gn: You're) Ngi th ba s t: He/She/It + is (Vit rt gn: He's) Eg: I am 13 years old. Ti 13 tui. H l gio vin ca ti trng i hc.

They are my teachers at the university. What is your job? Any

Bn lm ngh g? (Ngh nghip ca bn l g?)

Ta s dng some trong cu khng nh v any trong cu ph nh, nghi vn. Khi any c ngha "mt s", "mt vi". Eg: I have some books on the shelf. Ti c mt s quyn sch trn gi. Ti chng c quyn sch no trn gi.

I don't have any books on the shelf.

Do you have any books on the shelf?

Bn c quyn sch no trn gi khng?

"Any" ghp vi cc t "one", "body", "thing", "where", "time" ... s mang ngha l "bt k". Khi danh t c "any" lm ch ng s i vi ng t chia dng s t. Eg: Anything is possible. Mi vic u c th xy ra.

Unit 4

Vocabulary

Word another

Transcript /n.r /

Class adj v n v n n n

Audio

Meaning khc, na tr li cu tr li xut hin qu to khu vc cnh tay

Example The woman waits for her husband for another two years. Can you answer my question, please? She appears briefly in the new Bond film. She taught me how to peel an apple. Nobody lives in this area. That boy was shot in the arm.

answer appear apple area arm

/nt.sr / /pr / /p.l/ /e.ri./ /m/

army around arrive art

/.mi/ /rand/ /rav/ /t/

n prep v n

qun i vng quanh, xung quanh n ngh thut

When did you join the army? Moon goes around the Earth. What time will your train arrive? Art and English were my best subjects at school.

Another/Other/The Other + Noun Another + danh t m c s t Eg: another pencil - ci bt ch khc Other + danh t m c s nhiu/danh t khng m c Eg: other pencils - nhng ci bt ch khc The other + danh t m c/danh t khng m c The other/the others The other: i t xc nh, s t Eg: I have two brothers. One is a doctor; the other is a teacher. bc s, ngi cn li l gio vin. The others: i t xc nh, s nhiu Eg: I have four brothers. One is a doctor; the others are teachers. ngi l bc s, nhng ngi cn li l gio vin. One another/Each other: ln nhau One another: t 3 ngi tr ln Each other: 2 ngi Ti c bn ngi em. Mt Ti c hai ngi em. Mt ngi l

Unit 5

Vocabulary

Word as ask at attack aunt autumn away baby back bad

Transcript /z/ /sk/ /t/ /tk/ /nt/ /.tm/ /we/ /be.bi/ /bk/ /bd/

Class conj v prep v n n adv n adv adj

Audio

Meaning khi hi ti tn cng d, c, bc ma thu

Example He gets more attractive as he gets older. She asked me a question. My mom told me to stay at home that day. Most wild animals won't attack unless they are provoked. My aunt was very beautiful when she was young. Of four seasons, I like autumn best.

xa, cch xa Stay away from him. tr con sau, tr li ti t She has a baby face. She went to America for two years, but now she's back. Our holiday was spoiled by bad weather.

As ng vai tr lin t

As = since/for/because Eg: As it was getting late, I decided to book into a hotel. khch sn. As = while Eg: I saw him as I was coming into the building. As = like Eg: As I was just saying, I think the proposal needs further consideration. rng n ny cn cn nhc thm. As ng vai tr trng t S dng trong cu trc so snh bng/khng bng: as + adj/adv + as (cu khng nh, cu ph nh) Eg: She is as tall as him. C y cao bng anh y. Nh ti ni, ti ngh Ti thy anh y khi ti ang i vo trong ta nh. V mun ri, ti quyt nh t phng

so + adj/adv + as (cu ph nh) Eg: I can't run so fast as you. Ti khng chy nhanh bng bn.

As ng vai tr gii t: nh l - dng ni v mc ch hoc c im ca ngi hay vt Eg: It could be used as evidence against him. y. N c th c dng lm chng c chng li anh

Unit 6

Vocabulary

Word bag ball bank basket bath bean bear beer bed bedroom

Transcript /bg/ /bl/ /bk/ /b.skt/ /b/ /bin/ /ber / /br / /bed/ /bed.rm/

Class n n n n n v n n n n n

Audio

Meaning ti bng ngn hng gi tm u, gu bia ging

Example Your new bag looks very nice. He kicked the ball to the goal. She is going to withdraw some money from the bank. She put her clothes to the laundry basket. Susan takes a bath every morning. I prefer green bean to black bean. My mom gave me a Teddy bear for my birthday. Beer is made from wheat. I put a mattress on my bed.

phng ng Our home has only two bedrooms.

Unit 7

Vocabulary

Word be

Transcript /bi/

Class v

Audio

Meaning th, l

Example Her brother wants to be a famous artist in the future. She always behaves well when her aunts come to visit. You should always wash your hands before meals. What time does the concert begin? I hung my coat behind the door. The author's name was printed below the title of the book. Do you play any other sports besides football and basketball? This is the best meal I've ever had.

behave

/bhev/

c x, hnh vi

before begin behind below

/bfr / /bgn/ /bhand/ /bl/

prep v prep prep

trc bt u ng sau di ngoi, bn cnh tt nht

besides

/bsadz/

prep adj adv

best

/best/

better

/bet.r /

adj adv prep

tt hn

The film was better than I expected. Standing between the two adults was a small child.

between

/btwin/

gia

Gii t ch v tr

Unit 8

Vocabulary

Word bell big bird birth

Transcript /bel/ /bg/ /bd/ b/

Class n n n n

Audio

Meaning chung to ln con chim s sinh

Example The church bells rang out to welcome in the New Year. She has blonde hair and big blue eyes. Most birds lay eggs in the spring. You have to submit a copy of birth certificate when applying for the position. Are you going to Ellen's birthday party next week?

birthday

/b.de/

sinh nht

bit bite black bleed blood

/bt/ /bat/ /blk/ /blid/ /bld/

n v adj v n

mt mu, mt mnh, mt t cn mu en chy mu mu

Would you like a bit of chocolate? He bites his fingernails. He likes wearing black shoes. My hands are bleeding. He lost a lot of blood in the accident.

Mt s cu trc vi "blood" give/donate blood: hin mu be after somebody's blood: cu tit, c th gy hi cho ngi khc Eg: You'd better stay out of her way - she's after your blood. gin cu tit make one's blood boil: gin si mu Eg: The way they have treated those people makes my blood boil. ngi khin ti gin si mu. Blood is thicker than water. Mt git mu o hn ao nc l Cch h i x vi nhng Cu nn trnh xa c y - C y ang

Unit 9

Vocabulary

Word block blue

Transcript /blk/ /blu/

Class n adj n n n n n n n n n

Audio

Meaning khi, ta nh mu xanh da tri bng thuyn c th xng sch bin gii chai, l bt

Example My friend and I live on the same block. The sky is blue. The teacher wrote her name up on the black board. We are sitting on a fishing boat. She rubbed sun lotion over her entire body. I don't like fish because I hate the bones. I took a book with me to read on the train. The border between the United States and Canada is very long. A bottle of milk costs 2 dollars. She eats a bowl of soup every morning.

board boat body bone book border bottle bowl

/bd/ /bt/ /bd.i/ /bn/ /bk/ /b.dr / /bt.l/ /bl/

Tr chi luyn tp

Bi hc VIP

Unit 10

Vocabulary

Word born blow boil borrow breathe bring brush

Transcript /bn/ /bl/ /bl/ /br./ /bri/ /br/ /br/

Class v v v v v v v

Audio

Meaning sinh ra thi un, si mn th mang chi (tc), qut, nh (rng) xy dng chy mua

Example She was born in 1980. The wind is blowing very hard. He was boiling the water when she came. Can I borrow a pen? The patient can not breathe by himself. Could you bring me that chair? You should brush your hair before going to school. Our country will build a high-speed railway in the future. The candle burns out. Where do you buy your skirt?

build burn buy

/bld/ /bn/ /ba/

v v v

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 11

Vocabulary

Word both

Transcript /b/

Class adj adv n

Audio

Meaning c hai

Example Both these boys are in the fifth form.

bottom

/bt.m/ /bks/ /b/ /brnt/ /brev/ /bred/ /brek/ /brek.fst/ /brd/

phn di cng, Look at the bottom of the page. y hp cu b nhnh, chi dng cm bnh m lm v ba sng cy cu The twins are given a box of chocolate for their birthday. The boy is such a genius. The tree has 7 branches in total. It was a brave decision to quit her job and start her own business. Sandwich is a kind of bread. Jane is always breaking things. I skipped my breakfast this morning. Long Bien bridge was designed by a French architect.

box boy branch brave bread break breakfast bridge

n n n adj n v n n

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 12

Vocabulary

Word base bright beautiful brother brown

Transcript /bes/ /brat/ /bju.t.fl/ /br.r / /bran/

Class n adj adj n n adj n n adj conj

Audio

Meaning da vo sng, thng minh p anh em mu nu

Example Most of her decisions are based on feelings. She has a bright smile. Lana is the most beautiful student in my class. I have no brothers or sisters. My teacher is going to dye her hair brown.

business bus busy but

/bz.ns/ /bs/ /bz.i/ /bt/

kinh doanh, cng tc, It is none of your business. cng vic xe but bn rn nhng Bus is a means of public transportation. The young boy is so busy that he has no time to talk with me. The meal is delicious but expensive.

by

/ba/

prep

bng

The greeting card is made by hand.

Mt s cu trc vi "busy" busy (adj): bn rn business (n): kinh doanh, cng vic to busy oneself with something to busy oneself doing something bn rn vi ci g bn rn lm ci g Ti lm mnh bn rn vi vic dn dp bn hc.

Eg: I busied myself with tidying up my desk. lead a busy life as busy as a bee sng cuc sng bn rn rt bn rn

mind your own business iu ring t) Eg: - Where have you been? - Mind your own business!

hy lo vic ca mnh i (th hin thi kh chu khi c hi v mt

Cu u y? Hy lo vic ca mnh i!

be none of somebody's business: khng phi vic ca ai Eg: Stop pestering me, it's none of your business! cu. Everybody's business is nobody's business: lm si khng ai ng ca cha. ng lm phin ti, khng phi vic ca

Unit 13

Vocabulary

Word cake candle cap car card case cat century chair chance

Transcript /kek/ /kn.dl/ /kp/ /kr / /kd/ /kes/ /kt/ /sen.tr.i/ /ter / /tnts/

Class n n n n n n n n n n

Audio

Meaning bnh ngt nn m li trai t, xe hi ba, thip, thip trng hp mo th k gh c hi

Example Pan cake is my favourite dish. The candle is going to burn out. Whenever going out, I wear a cap. How much is your car? It's Steve's birthday on Thursday - I must send him a card. In this case, the right belongs to you. My cat is newly-born. The best song of the 20th century is "Yesterday". My kitchen has 4 chairs and a table. If you give me a chance to speak, I'll explain.

Tr chi luyn tp

Bi hc VIP

Unit 14

Vocabulary

Word call can care

Transcript /kl/ /kn/ /ker /

Class v v n v adj

Audio

Meaning gi, t tn c th quan tm, chm sc cn thn

Example They've called the twins Katherine and Thomas. Can you read that sign from this distance? Don't worry about me, I can take care of myself. Be careful to look both ways when you cross the road. He is the most careless driver I've ever known. These books are too heavy for me to carry. We saw the eagle swoop from the sky to catch its prey. Of course, you pay more for premises with a central location.

careful

/ke.fl/

careless carry catch

/ke.ls/ /kr.i/ /kt/

adj v v

cu th mang tm

central

/sen.trl/

adj

trung tm

change chase

/tend/ /tes/

v v

thay i ui theo

It's high time you changed your hairstyle. She was chasing after a man who had snatched her bag.

Mt s cu trc vi "care" care (n): chn sc care (v): quan tm careful (adj): cn thn careless (adj): cu th, u care for somebody take care of somebody quan tm n ai, thch ai, chm sc ai chm sc ai Hy chm sc c gi ca

Eg: Take good care of that girl of yours, Patrick - she's very special. mnh tht tt, Patrick - c y rt c bit. I couldn't care less ; for all I care ; as if I care

- th hin rng ngi ni khng thch, khng

quan tm n iu ang c nhc ti. care of Mr. X nh ng X chuyn gip (vit trn phong b) lo bc ru, su bc tc

Care killed the cat

Unit 15

Vocabulary

Word certain cheap cheese chicken child

Transcript /s.tn/ /tip/ /tiz/ /tk.n/ /tald/

Class adj adj n n n (singular) n (plural) n n v n

Audio

Meaning chc chn r tin ph-mai g tr con

Example Oil prices are certain to rise following the agreement to limit production. Second-hand clothes are very cheap. Would you like a slice of cheese with your bread? My farm has thousands of chickens. When I was small, I was a very naughty child. A small group of children waited outside the door. Chocolate is the symbol of love. She has no choice but to marry him. What do you choose, a beautiful wife or a rich wife? We sat in a circle.

children chocolate choice choose circle

/tl.drn/ /tk.lt/ /ts/ /tuz/ /s.kl/

tr con s-c-la la chn la chn vng trn

Mt s danh t s nhiu bt quy tc thng gp Singular alumnus antenna appendix axis bacterium basis child criterion curriculum datum deer diagnosis fish foot goose hypothesis index louce man means medium moose mouse ox person sheep tooth woman Plural alumni antennae appendices axes bacteria bases children criteria curricula data deer diagnoses fish feet geese hypotheses indices lice men means media moose mice oxen people sheep teeth women Meaning cu hc sinh ng-ten ph lc trc vi khun nn tng, c s tr con tiu ch chng trnh ging dy d liu con nai php chun on c chn con ngng gi thuyt ch s chy, rn n ng phng tin truyn thng nai sng tm chut b c ngi con cu rng ph n

Unit 16

Vocabulary

Word city class clever clean clear climb clock

Transcript /st.i/ /kls/ /klev.r / /klin/ /klr / /klam/ /klk/

Class n n adj adj adj v n

Audio

Meaning thnh ph lp thng minh sch s r rng leo tro ng h

Example My family moved to the city when I was 5 years old. My class has 45 students in total. The blonde girl is really clever. Make sure your hands are clean before meals. Are you clear about the company's policies? I hate climbing ladders. The clock is out of order now.

cloth clothes close

/kl/ /klz/ /klz/

n n v

vi qun o ng

Please help me measure the piece of cloth. I don't have a lot of winter clothes. Please close the door.

Phn bit cc t cloth, clothe, clothes, clothing cloth (n): vi, gi lau Eg: I have just bought a new washing-up cloth. clothe (v) mc qun o cho, che ph Eg: The trees are clothed in silver frost. clothes (n-plural): qun o Eg: Take your clothes off and get in the bath. clothing (n-uncountable): qun o Eg: You can only take three items of clothing into the changing room. qun o vo phng th. A wolf in sheep's clothing Si i lt cu Bn ch c th mang 3 loi Hy ci o qun ra v i tm. Cy ci b sng ph gi trng bc. Ti va mi mua mt ci gi lau ra mi.

Unit 17

Vocabulary

Word cloud cloudy coffee coat coin cold collect colour comb comfortable

Transcript /klad/ /kla.di/ /kf.i/ /kt/ /kn/ /kld/ /klekt/ /kl.r / /km/ /kmp.f.t.bl/

Class n adj n n n adj v n n adj

Audio

Meaning my nhiu my c ph o khoc tin xu lnh thu thp, su tp mu sc ci lc thoi mi

Example The sky was a perfect blue - not a cloud in sight. Look at the cloudy sky! We drink 2 cups of coffee everyday. Put on your coat, Joe, or you'll freeze. I need some coins for the auto-selling machine. It's very cold in winter. She like collecting dolls. What's your favourite colour? Can you bring me the comb over there? I don't feel comfortable in high heels.

Tr chi luyn tp

Bi hc VIP

Unit 18

Vocabulary

Mt s cu trc c bit vi "cook" cook (v) nu n cook (n) u bp, ngi nu n cooker (n): l, bp, ni nu Eg: The new cooker has many special functions. cookie (n): bnh quy cookery (n): ngh nu n too many cooks spoil the broth to cook somebody's goose lm thy nhiu ma ph m, lm ai tht bi Hy bo vi c y rng chng ta khng th Loi bp mi ny c nhiu tnh nng c bit.

Eg: Just tell her we can't - that'll cook her goose. Chc chn iu s lm c y tht bi.

Unit 19

Vocabulary

Word copper corn corner correct cost contain count country course

Transcript /kp.r / /kn/ /k.nr / /krekt/ /kst/ /knten/ /kant/ /kn.tri/ /ks/

Class n n n adj v v v n n

Audio

Meaning ng ng gc ng, phi tr gi, tnh gi cha m t nc kha hc

Example We will need some copper wires. I'll make corn soup for my family this evening. Click the icon in the bottom right-hand corner of the screen. She doesn't love you, is that correct? How much does this book cost? Try to avoid foods which contain a lot of fat. Let's count out loud from one to ten. Which is the largest country in Asia? Tim did a three-year course in linguistics at Newcastle. How much of the Earths surface is covered with water?

cover

/kv.r /

bao ph

Unit 20

Vocabulary

Word crash cross cry cup cupboard

Transcript /kr/ /krs/ /kra/ /kp/ /kb.d/

Class v v v n n

Audio

Meaning m, nghin nt i ngang qua khc chn, tch t ly

Example The plane crashed into a mountainside. It's not a good place to cross the road. She cried bitter tears when she got the letter. Would you like a cup of tea? The kitchen cupboard is completely empty. This knife doesn't cut very well, it's not sharp enough. What sort of music do you like dancing to?

cut

/kt/

ct

dance

/dnts/

nhy

dangerous

/den.dr.s/

adj

nguy him

The men are armed and dangerous. What time does it get dark in the summer? Liz and Phil have a daughter and three sons.

dark

/dk/

adj

ti

daughter

/d.tr /

con gi

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 21

Vocabulary

Word day dead decide decrease

Transcript /de/ /ded/ /dsad/ /dkris/

Class n adj v v

Audio

Meaning ngy cht, mt

Example January has 31 days. She's been dead for twenty years now.

quyt nh He can't decide whether to buy it. gim Our share of the market has decreased sharply this year.

deep deer depend desk destroy

/dip/ /dr / /dpend/ /desk/ /dstr/

adj n v n v

su nai ph thuc bn ph hy

The hole is so deep you can't see the bottom. This is a white-tailed deer. The country depends heavily on foreign aid. She sat at her desk writing letters. Most of the old part of the city was destroyed by bombs during the war. This exercise is designed to develop the shoulder and back muscles.

develop

/dvel.p/

pht trin

Unit 22

Vocabulary

Word die different difficult

Transcript /da/ /df.r.nt/ /df..klt/

Class v adj adj

Audio

Meaning cht khc kh khn

Example Twelve people died in the accident. She seems to wear something different every day. Many things make it difficult for women to reach

the top in US business. dinner direct /dn.r / /darekt/ n v ba ti hng dn, ch dn hng bn pht hin, khm ph a, mn n lm We were just having dinner. Could you direct me to the airport? He was going in the direction of the bedroom. Her coat was dirty because of the rain. We searched all morning for the missing papers and finally discovered them in a drawer. Have you washed the dishes? The only thing we can do now is wait and see what happens.

direction dirty discover dish do

/darek.n/ n /d.ti/ /dskv.r / /d/ /du/ adj v n v

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 23

Vocabulary

Word

Transcript

Class

Audio

Meaning

Example

dog door double down draw dream dress drink drive drop

/dg/ /dr / /db.l/ /dan/ /dr/ /drim/ /dres/ /drk/ /drav/ /drp/

n n v adv v n n v v v

ch ca gp i, nhn i xung v m vy lin ung li xe ri

We could hear dogs barking in the distance. The door to his bedroom was locked. Company profits have doubled since the introduction of new technology. The space capsule came down in the ocean. The children drew pictures of their families. What did you dream about last night? Cathy likes wearing short dresses in winter. He drank three glasses of water. They're driving to Scotland on Tuesday. The book dropped from the shelf.

Unit 24

Vocabulary

Word dry

Transcript /dra/

Class adj

Audio

Meaning kh

Example These plants grow well in dry soil.

duck dust

/dk/ /dst/

n n

con vt bi nhim v, trch nhim mi, mt

The ducks are swimming in the pond. The furniture was covered in dust and cobwebs. You have a duty to yourself to take a holiday now and then. Each of the companies supports a local charity. She leant over and whispered something in his ear. If you finish early you can go home. How much do you earn, if you don't mind me asking? The Earth takes about 365 days to go round the Sun. The points of the compass are North, South, East and West.

duty

/dju.ti/

each

/it/

pronoun

ear early earn

/r / /.li/ /n/

n adj v

tai sm kim tin

earth

//

t, tri t

east

/ist/

pha ng

Phn bit mt s t "earth", "globe", "world", "universe", "cosmos" Earth: Tri t Eg: The Earth moves around the sun. Globe: qu a cu, th gii Eg: She spun the globe, and pointed to the Solomon Islands. o Solomon. World: th gii Eg: My dream is having an opportunity to sail around the world. thuyn i khp th gii. Universe: v tr Eg: Is there intelligent life elsewhere in the universe? trong v tr khng? Cosmos: v tr, trt t, hi ha Eg: His duty is studying the cosmos. Nhim v ca anh y l nghin cu v tr. Cn tn ti cuc sng tr tu ni no khc c m ca ti l c c hi cho C y quay qu a cu, v ch vo Tri t quay xung quanh Mt Tri.

Unit 25

Vocabulary

Word easy eat education

Transcript /i.zi/ /it/ /ed.jke.n/

Class adj v n

Audio

Meaning d dng, n gin n gio dc

Example It isn't easy being a parent. When I've got a cold, I don't feel like eating. It's important for children to get a good education. As a political party they are trying to effect a change in the way that we think about our environment.

effect

/fekt/

tc ng

egg eight

/eg/ /et/

n n

trng tm

How do you like your eggs, fried or boiled? She was eight years old when her family moved here. I don't eat meat and my husband doesn't either. We should buy a new electric kettle. I took my nephew to the zoo to see elephants. If it doesnt work, try something else.

either electric elephant else

/a.r / /lek.trk/ /el..fnt/ /els/

adv adj n adv

cng in voi khc, na

Cch s dng either/neither Trong li ni ph ha, "either" v "neither" c dng cu ph nh; trong khi "too" v "so" c dng cu khng nh. Cu khng nh - I am seven years old now. - I am, too. - I am seven years old now. - So am I. Cu ph nh - I am not seven years old now. - I am not, either. - I am not seven years old now. - Neither am I.

T v d trn, ta rt ra cu trc S + be/tr t + not +, + either Neither + be/tr t + S

Cu trc either...or... v neither...nor... either...or ... : hoc ... hoc ... neither ... nor ... : chng ... chng ... Ch : ng t trong cu trc ny s chia theo danh t i sau or hoc nor. Neither/ either + noun + nor/or + plural noun + plural verb Neither/ either + noun + nor/or + singular noun + singular verb

Eg: Neither John nor his friends are going to the beach today. y n bi bin vo hm nay. Either John or Bill is going to the beach today. nay. Hoc l John, hoc l Bill n bi bin ngy hm Chng phi John hay bn b ca anh

Unit 26

Vocabulary

Word empty end enemy

Transcript /emp.ti/ /end/ /en..mi/ /nd/ /nf/ /en.tr /

Class adj v n

Audio

Meaning trng rng kt thc k th thng thc, thch vo bng nhau, bnh ng li vo thot ra thm ch

Example Shall I take the empty bottles for recycling? When is your meeting due to end? The enemy had succeeded in stopping our supplies from getting through. I really enjoyed that film. Is the water hot enough yet? The police entered the building through the side door. All people are equal, deserving the same rights as each other. There are two entrances, one at the front and one round the back. Two prisoners have escaped. The next 36 hours will be even colder with snow showers becoming more widespread.

enjoy enough enter

v adv v

equal

/i.kwl/

adj

entrance escape even

/en.trnts/ /skep/ /i.vn/

n v adv

Cu trc enough/too Cu trc enough Enough ng sau tnh t v ph t adj/adv + enough + (for somebody) + to-inf

Eg: Are those French fries good enough for you? thnh phin dch vin. Nu ch ng thc hin c 2 hnh ng (ng t chnh v to-inf) l mt th khng c phn (for somebody), cn nu 2 i tng khc nhau th i tng thc hin hnh ng to-inf s c th hin trong phn for somebody. Enough ng trc danh t enough + noun + (for somebody) + to-inf Khoai ty chin c ngon i vi bn khng? C y ni ting Ty Ban Nha tt tr She speaks Spanish well enough to be an interpreter.

Eg: He does not have enough money to attend the concert. bui ha nhc.

Anh y khng c tin tham d

Nu danh t c nhc n trc , th di c th dng enough nh mt i t thay th cho danh t Eg: I forgot money. Do you have enough? Ti qun tin ri. Bn c khng?

Cu trc too... to mang ngha qu ... n ni khng th ... too + adj/adv + (for somebody) + to-inf

Eg: He is too weak to run. Anh y qu yu n ni khng th chy. C ph qu nng n ni ti khng th ung. The coffee was too hot for me to drink.

Unit 27

Vocabulary

Word evening event ever every everyone everybody

Transcript /iv.n/ /vent/ /ev.r / /ev.ri/ /ev.ri.wn/ /ev.ribd.i/

Class n n adv adj pronoun pronoun

Audio

Meaning bui ti s kin tng mi, mi mi ngi mi ngi

Example What is your plan for this evening? This year's Olympic Games will be the biggest ever sporting event. Have you ever been to London? The police want to interview every employee about the theft. Everyone prefers talking to listening. Everybody, close your books, please! The exact time of the accident was 2.43 pm. Bill studies very hard before the examination. Could you give me an example of the improvements you have mentioned? The museum is open daily except Monday.

exact

/gzkt/

adj

chnh xc thi c, k thi v d

examination

/gzm.ne.n/

example

/gzm.pl/

except

/ksept/

prep

ngoi tr

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 28

Vocabulary

Word excited

Transcript /ksa.td/

Class adj

Audio

Meaning ho hc, si ni

Example Are you getting excited about your holiday? The book has exercises at the end of every chapter. We are expecting a lot of applicants for the job. Rolls Royces are very expensive. The teacher explained the rules to the children. She's extremely beautiful. He closed his eyes and went to sleep. She moved to London in the hope of finding work as a model, but failed. The snow had been falling steadily all day.

exercise

/ek.s.saz/

bi tp d nh, hi vng, mong i t gii thch cc k mt tht bi

expect expensive explain extremely eye fail

/kspekt/ /kspent.sv/ /ksplen/ /kstrim.li/ /a/ /fel/

v adj v adv n v

fall

/fl/

ri

false

/fls/

adj

sai

The news report about the explosion turned out to be false.

ng t (V-ing v V-ed) dng lm tnh t Tnh t dng V-ing c dng khi danh t m n b ngha thc hin hoc chu trch nhim v hnh ng. Tnh t dng V-ed c dng khi danh t m n b ngha l i tng chu tc ng ca hnh ng. Eg: The boring lecture put the students to sleep. The bored students went to sleep during the lecture. The child saw a frightening movie. The frightened child began to cry.

Unit 29

Vocabulary

Word

Transcript

Class

Audio

Meaning

Example

face fact family farm

/fes/ /fkt/ /fm.l.i/ /fm/ /fi.mel/ n /flm/ /f.gr / /far / /f/ /flg/

n n n n

mt s tht gia nh nng tri, trang tri n gii phim ngn tay la c c

I was greeted by smiling faces. Do you know the fact that 70% of our body is water? A new family has moved in next door. My family has a big farm in Dong Nai. Females represent 40% of the country's workforce. I hate people talking while I'm watching a film. I cut my finger chopping onions last night. The library was badly damaged in the fire. Several large fish live in the pond. Flags of all the participating countries are flying outside the stadium.

female film finger fire fish flag

n n n n n n

Tr chi luyn tp

Bi hc VIP

Unit 30

Vocabulary

Word famous far father

Transcript /fe.ms/ /fr / /f.r /

Class adj adj n adj adv n

Audio

Meaning ni ting xa b

Example Marie Curie is famous for her contribution to science. The station isn't far - we could easily walk it. My father took me to watch the football every Saturday. Computers are getting faster all the time. She believes it was the doctor's fault that Peter died. I usually feed the neighbour's cat while she's away. Just feel how cold my hands are! He's got a headache and a slight fever. We've been having a few problems with the new computer. There were children fighting in the playground.

fast

/fst/

nhanh

fault

/flt/

li

feed

/fid/ /fil/ /fi.vr / /fju/

cho n cm thy, cm nhn st t, mt s

feel fever few

v n adj

fight

/fat/

nh nhau

Phn bit a few, few, a little, little A few/ few + danh t m c s nhiu: a few days, few people A little/little + danh t khng m c: a little water, little English A few/a little mang ngha khng nh: mt vi (some) Eg: There are a few cakes left over from the party. Cn li vi ci bnh ba tic.

Few/little mang ngha ph nh: khng nhiu lm, khng (not many) Eg: It was embarrassing how few people attendted the party. tham d ba tic. Tht ngng khi c qu t ngi

Unit 31

Vocabulary

Word fat fear fill

Transcript /ft/ /fr / /fl/ /fand/ /fan/ /fn./ /fst/ /ft/ /fav/

Class adj v v

Audio

Meaning bo s, e rng y, in vo tm thy, pht hin tt p, n hon thnh u tin, nht va, ph hp nm sa cha, c nh

Example Like most women, she thinks she's fat. Police fear that the couple may have drowned. I filled the bucket with water. The study found that men who were married lived longer than those who were not. I felt terrible last night but I feel fine this morning. Please place your questionnaire in the box when you've finished. This is my first visit to New York. That jacket fits you perfectly. I work five days a week. They couldn't fix my old computer, so I bought a new one.

find fine finish first fit five

v adj v adj v n adj v

fix

/fks/

S th t 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third twenty-fourth twenty-fifth twenty-sixth 31st 40th 50th 60th 70th 80th thirty-first fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth one hundredth one thousandth

seventeenth 27th eighteenth nineteenth twentieth 28th 29th 30th

twenty-seventh 90th twenty-eighth twenty-ninth thirtieth 100th 1000th

1000000th one millionth

Cch hnh thnh Thm -th vo s m Eg: four-fourth; eleven-eleventh Ngoi l: one-first; two-second; three-third; five-fifth; eight-eighth; nine-ninth; twelve-twelfth i vi s th t dng phc, ch rng ch s cui cng vit di dng s th t 241st = two hundred and forty-first 3111th = three thousand, one hundred and eleventh i vi tn hiu ca vua hay n hong, s th t c vit dng s La M. Eg: Charles II - Charles the Second; Edward VI - Edward the Sixth, Henry VIII - Henry the Eighth

Unit 32

Vocabulary

Word flat

Transcript /flt/

Class adj

Audio

Meaning bng phng

Example Much of the countryside in East Vietnam is very flat. You can float very easily on the Dead Sea because it's so salty. The bathroom floor needs cleaning. We need wheat flour to make bread. He picked flowers on the sidewalk to use as a gift on her birthday. We are flying at a height of 9000 metres. I folded the letter in half and put it in an envelope. I'm allergic to sea food. He's a fool if he thinks she still loves him. I've got a blister on my left foot.

float floor flour flower fly fold

/flt/ /flr / /flar / /fla.r / /fla/ /fld/ /fud/ /ful/ /ft/

v n n n v v

ni, l lng sn bt hoa bay gp thc n, thc phm k ngc nghch chn

food fool foot

n n n

Unit 33

Vocabulary

Word football for

Transcript /ft.bl/ /fr /

Class n prep

Audio

Meaning bng , cho lc, lc lng nc ngoi rng qun tha th ci da, na mu, dng co

Example Are you coming to the football match? There's a prize for the fastest three runners in each category. The force of the wind had brought down a great many trees in the area. His work provided him with the opportunity for a lot of foreign travel. The children got lost in the forest. Let me write down that date before I forget it. I don't think she's ever quite forgiven me for getting her name wrong that time. Bring a knife and a fork to table 2. When you have completed the form, hand it in at the desk. Foxes like eating chickens.

force

/fs/

foreign forest forget forgive fork form fox

/fr.n/ /fr.st/ /fget/ /fgv/ /fk/ /fm/ /fks/

adj n v v n n n

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 34

Vocabulary

Word four free freedom

Transcript /fr / /fri/ /fri.dm/

Class n adj adj n

Audio

Meaning bn t do, min ph t do ng li. lm ng c ti, mi bn b thn mt, thn thin t

Example Most animals have four legs. I let the dogs run free in the park. They are campaigning for freedom of information. Water freezes to ice at a temperature of 0C. Your coffee is cold - let me make you a fresh cup. He finds it difficult to make friends. Our neighbours have always been very friendly to us. The wind is coming from the north.

freeze

/friz/

fresh friend friendly from

/fre/ /frend/ /frend.li/ /frm/

adj n adj prep

front fruit

/frnt/ /frut/

n n

pha trc hoa qu

The front of the museum is very impressive. Oranges, apples, pears and bananas are all types of fruit we have.

Mt s cu trc vi "free" free (adj): t do, min ph, rnh ri Eg: Are you free this evening? -free (suffix) khng c Eg: No working environment is entirely stress-free. khng c p lc. We can buy them in the duty-free shop at the airport. min thu ti sn bay. freedom (n) s t do Eg: Children are allowed much more freedom these days. to free somebody from something: gii phng ai khi iu g Eg: He dedicated his life to freeing the world from famine and disease. mnh gii phng th gii khi nn i v bnh tt. as free as a bird hon ton t do Khng c g l min ph. Anh y cng hin cuc i Tr em ngy nay c t do hn. Chng ta c th mua chng ca hng Khng c mi trng lm vic no hon ton Ti nay bn ri khng?

There's no such thing as a free lunch. Eg:

- I get to travel with my job but the downside is I have to give talks. - Well, there's no such thing as a free lunch.

Bi hc VIP

Unit 35

Vocabulary

Word full fun funny

Transcript /fl/ /fn/ /fn.i/ /f.n.tr /

Class adj n adj

Audio

Meaning y s vui v, ngi vui v hi hc, bun ci c

Example The shelves were full of books. She's great fun to be with. It's a really funny film. The only piece of furniture he has in his bedroom is a bed. Before we go any further with the project I think we should check that there's enough money to fund it.

furniture

n adj adv n adj n v

further

/f.r /

xa hn

future general

/fju.tr / /den.r.l/

tng lai nhn chung, tng qut kim, nhn

We need to plan for the future. In general, men are taller than women.

get

/get/

What did you get for your birthday?

give glad

/gv/ /gld/

v adj

a cho, cho hn hnh, vui

Can you give me a date for another appointment? We were glad about her success.

Tr chi luyn tp

Bi hc VIP

Unit 36

Vocabulary

Word game

Transcript /gem/

Class n

Audio

Meaning tr chi

Example The children played a game of cops and robbers. There are many kinds of flowers in the garden. The gate of the castle is very big. Ladies and gentlemen, the show is about to begin.

garden gate gentleman

/g.dn/ /get/ /den.tl.mn/

n n n

vn cng qu ng

gift glass goat gold green

/gft/ /gls/ /gt/ /gld/ /grin/

n n n n n adj n adj

mn qu knh, thy tinh d vng xanh l

We are preparing gifts for Christmas. She often wears sunglasses when she goes out. Goats live in mountainous areas. My mother gave me a gold necklace. She walked in a green field to take photograph.

grey

/gre/

xm

The sky is grey today.

Bi hc VIP

Unit 37

Vocabulary

Word god good

Transcript /gd/ /gd/

Class n adj

Audio

Meaning cha tt

Example Do you believe in God? The weather has been really good for the time of year.

goodbye grandfather grandmother

/gd.ba/

tm bit ng b

Don't go without saying goodbye to me, will you? Jane's grandfather died two years ago. Her grandmother looked after her when she was a baby. I am making a vase of dried flowers and grasses. She visits her mother's grave every Sunday. The improvement in water standards over the last 50 years has been very great. We went for a walk around the hospital grounds. I'm meeting a group of friends for dinner tonight.

/grnd.f.r / n / n grnd.m.r / /grs/ n

grass

grave

/grev/

m, bia

great

/gret/

adj

ln mt t, sn nhm

ground

/grand/

group

/grup/

Family members n vo nt di y xem ngha ca t

father parents brother grandma aunt girlfriend wife

dad child sister grandson cousin fianc

mother children grandfather granddaughter nephew fiance

mum/mom son granddad grandchild niece bride father-in-law

parent daughter grandmother uncle boyfriend groom mother-in-law

[dich]husband*chng[dich] spouse

parents-in-law son-in-law godfather godmother

daughter-in-law brother-in-law sister-in-law godson goddaughter godchild

Unit 38

Vocabulary

Word go

Transcript /g/ /gr/ /gn/ /her/ /hf/ /hl/ /hm.r/

Class v

Audio

Meaning i mc, pht trin sng tc mt na hi trng ci ba

Example I went to Venice last summer. Have you ever been there? This plant grows best in the shade. The British police do not carry guns. She brushed her long red hair. Cut the apple into halves. We are in a concert hall. The hammer and sickle symbolizes the unity between industrial and agriculture workers. You have to hold my hand when we cross the road. No one knows exactly what happened but several people have been hurt. Nicky seems a lot happier since she met Steve.

grow gun hair half hall hammer

v n n n n n

hand

/hnd/

tay

happen

/hp.n/ /hp.i/

xy ra vui v, hnh phc

happy

adj

Tr chi luyn tp

Bi hc VIP

Unit 39

Vocabulary

Word hard

Transcript /hd/

Class adj adv n v v v pronoun pronoun adj pronoun v

Audio

Meaning cng, kh khn m ght c c anh y anh y

Example She works hard to earn for a living. Before the holiday on the beach, I bought a straw hat. I have always hated speaking in public. They have a beautiful house. Megan Fox has a perfect body. Don't ask Andrew, he won't know. Why don't you give him his present? His girlfriend is not very beautiful. My girlfriend is more beautiful than his.

hat hate have has he him

/ht/ /het/ /hv/ /hz/ /hi/ /hm/

his

/hz/

ca anh y

hear

/hr/

nghe thy

You'll have to speak up, I can't hear you.

hello

/hel/

cho

I just thought I'd call by and say hello.

Phn bit have/has Have i vi ngi th nht, ngi th hai v ngi th ba s nhiu Eg: You have a silky dress. Has i vi ngi th ba s t Eg: My mother has a beautiful pen. i t L nhng t dng thay cho danh t Eg: The train was late, it had been delayed. Cc loi i t Cc loi i t Ni dung Tu n mun, n b tr hon. M ti c mt ci bt p. Bn c mt ci vy la.

i t nhn xng I, you, we, they, he, she, it i t phn thn i t ch nh i t quan h i t nghi vn i t s hu i t ph nh i t tng h S t myself, yourself, ourselves, themselves, himself, herself, itself this, that, these, those who, whom, whose, which, that who, what, which, where, when, how, why mine, yours, ours, theirs, his, hers, its nothing, nobody, noone each other, one another some, any, something, much

Unit 40

Vocabulary

Word heavy heart heaven

Transcript /hev.i/ /ht/ /hev.n/ /ha/ /hat/ /help/

Class adj n n

Audio

Meaning nng tri tim thin ng cao chiu cao gip

Example How heavy is that box? His heart disease is quite serious. My aunt is in heaven now. It's two and a half metres high and one metre wide. She's about average height. I wonder if you could help me - I'd like some information about flights to New Zealand. In a fairy tale, there's a hen that can lay golden eggs. I gave her the letter. I'll see if Louisa will bring her guitar to the party. Nicky and I both have red hair but hers is lighter than mine. London is only 50 miles from here.

high height help

adj n v

hen

/hen/

g mi

her

/hr/

pronoun adj

c y ca c y

hers here

/hz/ /hr/

pronoun adv

ca c y y

Unit 41

Vocabulary

Word hide hill hit hobby hold hole holiday home hope horse

Transcript /had/ /hl/ /ht/ /hb.i/ /hld/ /hl/ /hl..de/ /hm/ /hp/ /hs/

Class v n v n v n n n v n

Audio

Meaning giu i nh

Example She used to hide her diary under her pillow. Their house is on the top of a hill. Three drug dealers were hit in the city over the weekend.

s thch, th vui Ben's hobby is restoring vintage motorcycles. gi, cm h, l k ngh, ngy ngh nh hi vng nga Can you hold the bag while I open the door? We dug a hole and planted the tree. We thought we'd go to France for our summer holiday. I took home a couple of books to read. She hopes that her relative will leave her house soon. I don't know how to ride a horse.

Cu trc cu vi ng t "hope" Mnh sau "hope" dng th hin ti Eg: I hope that he has his passport with him. Ti hi vng anh y mang h chiu bn mnh.

Mnh sau "hope" dng th hin ti ni v tng lai Eg: I hope that you have a good time. Mnh sau "hope" dng th tng lai Eg: I hope that you will visit us again in the near future. chng ti. Ti hi vng rng sp ti bn s thm Ti hi vng bn s vui v.

Unit 42

Vocabulary

Word head

Transcript /hed/

Class n

Audio

Meaning u

Example He banged his head on the car as he was getting

in. hospital /hs.p.tl/ n bnh vin I've got to go to hospital for three weeks to have an operation. It's too hot in here, can we turn down the heating? We stayed in a hotel on the seafront. She lives in a little house in Regent Street. How does this machine work? We've driven a hundred miles in the last two hours. She's a normal healthy adult. By four o'clock I was really hungry. The exam lasted an hour and a half.

hot hotel house how

/ht/ /htel/ /hazz/ /ha/

adj n n adv n adj adj adj n

nng khch sn ngi nh nh th no trm khe i gi, ting

hundred healthy hungry hour

/hn.drd/ /hel.i/ /h.gri/ /ar/

How Dng th hin phng php, cch thc Eg: How do we get to the town from here? Dng hi thm tnh trng sc khe Eg: How is your mother? M bn c khe khng? Chng ta n thnh ph bng cch no?

Dng trong cu hi hi mt tnh cht, c im Eg: How old is your daughter? Dng nhn mnh Eg: I can't tell you how pleased I am that you came. vui n nhng no khi bn n. Ti khng th ni cho bn bit ti cm thy Con gi bn bao nhiu tui?

Bi hc VIP

Unit 43

Vocabulary

Word hurry husband hurt I ice idea

Transcript /hr.i/ /hz.bnd/ /ht/ /a/ /as/ /ad/

Class v n v pronoun n n

Audio

Meaning gic, vi vng, nhanh ln chng au, lm au, ti tng, kin

Example I hate to hurry you, but I have to leave in a few minutes. I've never met Fiona's husband. She says that her ear hurts her. I don't like German food. Would you like ice in your juice? It's not a good idea to drive for hours without a rest. If she hadn't called, I wouldn't have known. It's important for children to learn to get on with each other. The cost of the project has increased dramatically since it began. I'd like to introduce my younger son, Mark.

if

/f/

conj

nu

important

/mp.tnt/

adj

quan trng

increase

/nkris/

tng

introduce

/n.trdjus/

gii thiu

Cu iu kin vi "if"

Gm 2 mnh : mnh iu kin (if-clause) v mnh kt qu (main-clause) Eg: If it rains, I will stay at home. Nu tri ma, ti s nh.

2 mnh trong cu iu kin c th i ch cho nhau. Eg: I will stay at home if it rains. Cc loi cu iu kin Cu iu kin loi I: iu kin xy ra hin ti hoc tng lai If clause Simple present If I have enough money, Main clause Simple f uture I will buy a new car. Ti s nh nu tri ma.

Cu iu kin loi II: iu kin khng c thc hin ti If clause Simple past If I were the president, Main clause Past future I would build more hospitals.

cu iu kin loi II, trong mnh iu kin, to be ca cc ngi u chia l "were". Eg: If I were you, I would accept his proposal. Cu iu kin loi III: iu kin khng c thc qu kh If clause Past perfect If we had found him earlier, Main clause Past future perfect we would have saved his life.

Cu iu kin hn hp: iu kin thc t qu kh, kt qu hin ti If clause Past perfect If I had taken his advice, Main clause Past future I would be rich now.

Unit 44

Vocabulary

Word in inside into invent iron invite is

Transcript /n/ /nsad/ /n.tu/ /nvent/ /an/ /nvat/ /z/

Class prep prep prep v n v v

Audio

Meaning trong bn trong vo trong pht minh, ch to st mi l

Example They live in a charming old cottage. Luckily, no one was inside the building when it collapsed. Shall we go into the garden? The first safety razor was invented by company founder King Gillette in 1903. Iron is a chemical element. Her family invited me to stay with them for a few weeks. He is a good-looking man.

island

/a.lnd/

hn o

They live on the large Japanese island of Hokkaido. The company was losing money and it had to make people redundant. Their house has its own swimming pool.

it its

/t/ /ts/

pronoun adj

n ca n

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 45

Vocabulary

Word jelly job join juice jump

Transcript /del.i/ /db/ /dn/ /dus/ /dmp/

Class n n v n v

Audio

Meaning thch cng vic tham gia nc p nhy

Example My sons like eating apple jelly. When she left college, she got a job as an editor in a publishing company. It's a great club. Why don't you join? She doesn't like grape juice. The children were jumping up and down with excitement.

just keep key kill kind

/dst/ /kip/ /ki/ /kl/ /kand/

adv v n v adj

va mi gi cha kha git, cht tt bng, t t

He'd just got into the bath when the phone rang. Do you want this photograph back or can I keep it? It seems that she has lost her car key. Her parents were killed in a plane crash. It's really kind of you to help us.

Mt s cu trc vi "keep" keep (v): gi, trng, duy tr Eg: Keep medicines in a locked cupboard. keep a promise/word: gi li ha break a promise: tht ha Eg: I made a promise to you and I intend to keep it. keep a secret: gi b mt Eg: Don't tell her. She doesn't know how to keep a secret. [audio]bai45/Dont tell her she doesnt know how to keep a secret.mp3[audio]bai45/ ng ni vi c y. C y khng bit gi b mt. keep somebody from something: ngn cn ai lm vic g Eg: Try to keep the children from throwing food all over the floor. thc n ra sn. keep (on) doing something: c lm vic g Eg: He keeps trying to distract me. {audio]He keeps trying to distract me.mp3[/audio] Anh y c c lm ti ri tr. keep an eye on something: mt n vic g Eg: Will you keep your eye on my suitcase while I go to get the tickets? mnh trong khi mnh i ly v nh. keep money money for a rainy day: dnh tin, phng khi bt ng phi dng n Eg: Her parents always taught her to save money for a rainy day. So when she was made redundant, at least she was OK financially. B m c y lun dy c y dnh tin. V th khi c y tht nghip, t nht c y cng cn tin tit kim. Cu mt ti ci va li h Hy c gng ngn bn tr nm Ti ha vi bn v ti s gi li ha. Hy thuc trong t c kha.

Unit 46

Vocabulary

Word king kitchen knee knife knock know ladder lady lamp land

Transcript /k/ /kt.n/ /ni/ /naf/ /nk/ /n/ /ld.r/ /le.di/ /lmp/ /lnd/

Class n n n n v v n n n n

Audio

Meaning vua nh bp u gi dao g bit thang ph n, qu b n t

Example King Richard II is very famous. We usually eat breakfast in the kitchen. The baby was crawling around on its hands and knees. He pulled a knife and stabbed her. Please knock before entering. Do you know the time? She was up a ladder, cleaning the window. Mind your language - there are ladies present! It's time to turn on the street lamps. This sort of land is no good for growing potatoes.

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 47

Vocabulary

Word large last

Transcript /ld/ /lst/

Class adj adj adj adv adv v adj

Audio

Meaning ln, rng cui cng, gn nht mun gn y ci li bing lnh o, dn dt ci l hc tp ri i

Example We need a larger car. Our house is the last one on the left before the traffic lights. Hurry up or you'll be late for school. I haven't been feeling so well lately. She's so funny - she really makes me laugh. Managers had complained that the workers were lazy and unreliable. I think we've chosen the right person to lead the expedition. The tree has no leaf in winter. They learn Russian at school. I'll be leaving at five o'clock tomorrow.

late lately laugh lazy

/let/ /let.li/ /lf/ /le.zi/

lead leaf learn leave

/lid/ /lif/ /ln/ /liv/

v n v v

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 48

Vocabulary

Word leg

Transcript /leg/

Class n adj n v n adj

Audio

Meaning chn, cng chn tri cho mn chiu di t hn

Example My legs were tired after so much walking.

left lend length less

/left/ /lend/ /lek/ /les/

Turn left at the lights. She doesn't like lending her books. The boat is ten metres in length. We must try to spend less money.

lesson

/les.n/

bi hc

How can we make science lessons more interesting? Let your shoes dry completely before putting them on. I got a letter from the bank this morning. We often borrow books from the university library. Don't trust her - she's lying.

let letter library lie

/let/ /let.r/ /la.brr.i/ /la/

v n n v

cho, hy th th vin ni di

Mt s cu trc cu khin (causative verb) Let: Let somebody do something Eg: His mother let him go to school. Make: Make somedbody do something Eg: I will make you do the work. Have Have somebody do something Eg: We have Karim shut the door. Have something done Eg: He had his watch fixed. Get Get somebody to do something Eg: He get me to find a book. Get something done Eg: I got the cup broken. Ti b v cc. Anh y nh ti tm quyn sch. Anh y i sa ng h (ngi khc sa, anh y khng t sa) Chng ti nh Karim ng ca. Ti s nh bn lm cng vic ny. M anh y anh y n trng.

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 49

Vocabulary

Word life live light like lion lip list listen little lock

Transcript /laf/ /lv/ /lat/ /lak/ /la.n/ /lp/ /lst/ /ls.n/ /lt.l/ /lk/

Class n v n v n n n v adj v

Audio

Meaning cuc i sng nh sng thch s t mi danh sch nghe, lng nghe nh kha

Example Life's too short to worry about money! He only lived a few days after the accident. It's a north-facing room so it doesn't get much light. I like your new haircut. You can see lions in the forest. She kissed me on the lips. Is your name on the list? What kind of music do you listen to? I live in a little room. Don't forget to lock the door before you leave.

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 50

Vocabulary

Word lonely long look

Transcript /ln.li/ /l/ /lk/ /luz/ /lt/ /lv/ /l/

Class adj adj v

Audio

Meaning c n, c c di, lu nhn, trng, xem mt nhiu yu thp

Example She is lonely now because she broke up with her boyfriend yesterday. There was a long queue at the post office. They looked at the picture and laughed. At least 600 staff will lose their jobs if the firm closes. He earns lots of money. Last night he told me he loved me. These people are living on relatively low incomes.

lose lot love low

v n v adj

lower luck machine

/l.r/ /lk/ /min/

v adj n

h, gim may mn my

Interest rates have been lowered again. The best of luck in your exams! Eggs are sorted into different sizes by a machine.

Tr chi luyn tp

Unit 51

Vocabulary

Word main

Transcript /men/

Class adj

Audio

Meaning

Example

chnh, ch yu This is the main point in his speech.

make male man many much

/mek/ /mel/ /mn/ /'meni / /mt/ /m:/ /most/ /mp/ /mrk/

v n n quantifier quantifier

lm ging c n ng nhiu nhiu nhiu hn, hn nhiu nht, nht bn im, im s

I tried not to make mistakes. The male of the species has decreased significantly. I know the man over there. There are many books on the table. [dich]He has much money.*Anh ta c rt nhiu tin. [/dich] She needs more time to do this exercise. They are the most excellent students in my school. This is the map of Hanoi. He always gets good mark.

more

quantifier

most map mark

quantifier n n

Lng t (Quantifier) Many, much, more v most l 4 lng t ng vai tr nh nhng t cp so snh theo th t tng dn: - Vi danh t s nhiu m c: many - more - most Eg: There are many people in England, more in India, but the most people live in China. - Vi danh t s nhiu khng m c: much - more - most Eg: Much time and money is spent on education, more on health services but the most is spent on national defence. So snh Ngoi ra ta cn thy, more v most l dng so snh hn v so snh bc nht ca many v much. y l mt trong nhng tnh t so snh khng theo quy tc. Ta c bng sau: Cp so snh hn - km better worse Cp so snh bc nht best worst

Tnh t good/well bad/badly

Ch

many/much little far far near near late late old old

more less farther further nearer nearer later later older elder

most least farthest furthest nearest next latest last oldest eldest v khong cch v thi gian v khong cch v th t v thi gian v th t v tui tc v cp bc hn

Unit 52

Vocabulary

Word market marry matter may must

Transcript /mr kt/ /mr i/ /mtr/ /me/ /mst/ /mst/ /mi/ /m/ /ma/ /mi:l/ /mit/ /mlk/

Class n v n modal verb modal verb

Audio

Meaning ch, th trng ci, kt hn vn , chuyn, vic c th phi

Example My mother goes to the market to buy vegetables everyday. He asked me to marry him. What's the matter with you? May I help you? She must finish her exercise before going to school.

me

pronoun possessive adjective n n n

ti

He gave me some apples.

my meal meat milk

ca ti ba n tht sa

This is my house. Lunch is her main meal of the day. I don't eat meat. Mother's milk is the best nourishment for a baby.

ng t khuyt thiu (Modal verbs) Trong ting Anh, ta c nhng ng t khuyt thiu sau: can/could; may/might; will/would; shall/should; must; ought to; have to; used to; dare; need. Cch s dng: theo sau nhng ng t khuyt thiu l ng t nguyn mu khng c "to" Eg: You must tell me the truth.. I can speak Spanish May I take this book? We shouldn't stay up late i t v tnh t s hu (Pronouns and possessive adjectives)

Ta c bng cc i t v tnh t s hu trong ting Anh nh sau: S t Ch ng Ngi th nht Ngi th hai I You He Ngi th ba She It Tn ng me you him her it Tnh t s hu my your his her its Ch ng We You They S nhiu Tn ng us you them Tnh t s hu our your their

Unit 53

Vocabulary

Word mean measure medicine meet member mention method middle million mind

Transcript /min/ /m r/ /medsn/ / mi:t / /mm br/ /mn n/ /m d/ /md l/ /mljn/ /mand/

Class v v n v n v n adj n n v n

Audio

Meaning c ngha l, c nh o, o lng thuc gp thnh vin cp, gii thiu

Example What do you mean? She measured me for new clothes. You have to take your medicine after lunch. Nice to meet you. How many members are there in your club? Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.

phng php, cch thc This is an effective method of data analysis. gia phn gia mt triu quan tm, tm tm tr, tinh thn Never mind what he said. She is standing in the middle of the room. She earned five million dollars a year.

Mt s mu cu ngh lch s dng vi ng t "mind": Would / Do you mind + V-ing?: Xin lm n Would / Do you mind + if + mnh qu kh n : Nu khng c g phin

Eg: Would/Do you mind signing your name here? Would /Do you mind if I smoked?

Bi hc VIP

Unit 54

Vocabulary

Word minute miss mistake mix model modern moment money monkey month

Transcript /mn t/ /ms/ /mstek/ /mks/ /md l/ /md rn/ /momnt/ /mn i/ /m ki/ /mn/

Class n v n v n adj n n n n

Audio

Meaning pht nh, b l, nh li, li lm ha ln, pha trn ngi mu

Example It takes me fifteen minutes to go to school. He has just missed the bus. Your writing is full of spelling mistakes. Mix the eggs into the flour. She is a fashion model.

hin i, tn tin Stress is a major problem of modern life. chc, lc lt tin con kh thng I'll be with you in a moment. They are investing a lot of money in that project. The girl is playing with a little monkey. I have been living here since 2006.

Unit 55

Vocabulary

Word moon mouth music mother morning mountain

Transcript /mun/ /ma/ /mju.zk/ m.r/ /m.n/ /man.tn/

Class n n n n n n

Audio

Meaning mt trng ming m nhc m bui sng ni

Example They work by the light of the moon. He stuffed his mouth with candy. I love music She is an unmarried mother. It's not very hot in the morning. It is the highest mountain in the world.

name nation nature neck

/nem/ /ne.n/ /ne.tr/ /nek/

n n n n

tn nc, quc gia thin nhin c

My mother gave me my name. They want to creat a new nation. We highly appriciate her love of nature. He admires her long graceful neck.

Bi hc VIP

Unit 56

Vocabulary

Word narrow

Transcript /nr./

Class adj

Audio

Meaning cht, hp

Example This bridge is very narrow.

near new nice no none nor neither now not

/nr/ /nju/ /nas/ /n/ /nn/ /nr/ /ni.r/ /na/ /nt/

adj adj adj adv pronoun conj adv adv adv

gn mi p, xinh, tt khng khng ai m ...cng khng khng by gi, lc ny khng

The station is near the bank. I have got a new house. It's very nice of you to help me. No, I forgot to go the market. None of them likes music. We can neither change nor improve it. Neither of my parents likes my boyfriend. I'm not hungry now. He isn't fat.

Phn bit no / not


a. No No c th l trng t v c s dng trong cu tr li ph nh Eg - Did you buy any coffee? - No, I forgot. Bn c mua t c ph no khng? Khng, ti qun ri.

No cng c th dng nh mt t hn nh trc danh t Eg There are no pockets in these trousers. No c th dng nh mt trng t Eg This excercise is no more difficult than the one you did last night. bn lm ti qua. b. Not (adv) Not dng trong cu ph nh sau cc ng t nh "be", "can", "have", "will",... v c c vit tt thnh "n't" Eg He isn't a farmer. Anh y khng phi l mt nng dn. C y s khng ni s tht. She won't tell the truth. Bi tp ny khng kh hn bi Ci qun ny khng c ci ti no c.

Not s dng trong cu mang ngha ph nh cho nhm t ng sau n Eg I like most kinds of fruit but not banana. Ti thch hu ht cc loi qu tr chui.

Not dng sau "be afraid", "hope", "suspect", ... trong cu tr li ph nh dng ngn gn Eg - Is it going to be warm tomorrow? - I'm afraid not. If not If not dng ni mi vic s nh th no nu mt iu g khng xy ra. Eg You have to finish this excercise by 5 p.m., if not, tell me. chiu, nu khng xong bo ti nh. Or not Or not dng din t mt s vic g c kh nng xy ra hay khng Eg Are you going to attend the party or not? Cu c nh i d tic hay khng? Bn phi lm bi ny xong trc 5 gi Ti e l khng. Mai tri c m khng nh?

You might also like