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Figure 1 - an active band pass filter Now the calculations are fairly simple. You need to determine several things first, Ho the gain per stage, Q the bandwidth and Wo which is 2 * pi * Fc. Finally pick a convenient value for C which if reasonably large, leads to smaller values of resistance and consequently some aid in reducing noise. Valuable feedback (no pun intended) from readers using rate-this-page (see below
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and on every other page) indicates the following needs clarification: (a) the 100 uF capacitor above is purely part of the power supply reservoir and has nothing to do with the filter itself. The two 10K resistors are part of the power supply biasing of the op amps because we are not using positive and negative power supplies. (b) The capacitor and resistor values are simply the value of C you choose to use and the resistor values result from the following calculations. It's that simple.
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correctly bias the non-inverting (pin 3) input of the op-amps. You can add as many stages as you wish for sharper cut off (shape factor) but I don't believe more than two stages are usually justified For this kind of active band pass filter don't try for very high Q's or very high gains, Ho, per stage. If I receive sufficient feedback (no pun intended) I might extend the series to other types of active filters.
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6/25/2011