Professional Documents
Culture Documents
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with CAN, 10-bit ADC and external memory interface
Rev. 03 16 November 2006 Product data sheet
1. General description
The LPC2290 microcontroller is based on a 16/32-bit ARM7TDMI-S CPU with real-time emulation and embedded trace support. For critical code size applications, the alternative 16-bit Thumb mode reduces code by more than 30 % with minimal performance penalty. With its 144-pin package, low power consumption, various 32-bit timers, 8-channel 10-bit ADC, two advanced CAN channels, PWM channels and up to nine external interrupt pins this microcontroller is particularly suitable for automotive and industrial control applications as well as medical systems and fault-tolerant maintenance buses. The LPC2290 provides up to 76 GPIOs depending on bus conguration. With a wide range of additional serial communications interfaces, it is also suited for communication gateways and protocol converters as well as many other general-purpose applications. Remark: Throughout the data sheet, the term LPC2290 will apply to devices with and without the /01 sufx. New devices will use the /01 sufx to differentiate from the original devices only when necessary.
2. Features
2.1 Enhancements introduced with LPC2290/01 device
I CPU clock up to 72 MHz and 64 kB of on-chip static RAM. I Fast GPIO ports enable port pin toggling up to 3.5 times faster than the original LPC2290. A port pin can be read at any time regardless of its function. I Dedicated result registers for ADC reduce interrupt overhead. I UART0/1 include fractional baud rate generator, auto-bauding capabilities and handshake ow-control fully implemented in hardware. I SSP serial controller supporting SPI, 4-wire SSI, and Microwire buses.
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
I Eight channel 10-bit ADC with conversion time as low as 2.44 s. I Two 32-bit timers (with four capture and four compare channels), PWM unit (six outputs), Real-Time Clock (RTC) and watchdog. I Vectored Interrupt Controller (VIC) with congurable priorities and vector addresses. I Congurable external memory interface with up to four banks, each up to 16 MB and 8/16/32-bit data width. I Up to 76 general purpose I/O pins (5 V tolerant). Up to nine edge/level sensitive external interrupt pins available. I 60/72 MHz maximum CPU clock available from programmable on-chip PLL with settling time of 100 s. I On-chip crystal oscillator with an operating range of 1 MHz to 30 MHz. I Power saving modes include Idle and Power-down. I Processor wake-up from Power-down mode via external interrupt. I Individual enable/disable of peripheral functions for power optimization. I Dual power supply: N CPU operating voltage range of 1.65 V to 1.95 V (1.8 V 0.15 V). N I/O power supply range of 3.0 V to 3.6 V (3.3 V 10 %) with 5 V tolerant I/O pads.
3. Ordering information
Table 1. Ordering information Package Name LPC2290FBD144 LPC2290FBD144/01 LQFP144 LQFP144 Description plastic low prole quad at package; 144 leads; body 20 20 1.4 mm plastic low prole quad at package; 144 leads; body 20 20 1.4 mm Version SOT486-1 SOT486-1 Type number
LPC2290FBD144/01 64 kB
LPC2290_3
2 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
4. Block diagram
TMS(1) TDI(1) TRST(1) TCK(1) TDO(1) XTAL2 RST XTAL1
LPC2290 LPC2290/01
P0[31:0] P1[31:16], P1[1:0]
TEST/DEBUG INTERFACE
ARM7TDMI-S
FAST GENERAL PURPOSE I/O(3) ARM7 local bus AHB BRIDGE
AHB DECODER AHB TO APB BRIDGE APB DIVIDER CS3 to CS0(2) A23 to A0(2) BLS3 to BLS0(2) OE, WE(2) D31 to D0(2) SCL SDA SCK0, SCK1
16/64 kB SRAM
Advanced Peripheral Bus (APB) EINT3 to EINT0 EXTERNAL INTERRUPTS I2C-BUS SERIAL INTERFACE
AIN3 to AIN0 A/D CONVERTER AIN7 to AIN4 P0[30:0] P1[31:16], P1[1:0] P2[31:0] P3[31:0] PWM6 to PWM1 PWM0 WATCHDOG TIMER SYSTEM CONTROL GENERAL PURPOSE I/O CAN UART0/UART1
RXD0, RXD1 DSR1, CTS1, DCD1, RI1 TD2, TD1 RD2, RD1
REAL-TIME CLOCK
002aaa796
(1) When test/debug interface is used, GPIO/other functions sharing these pins are not available. (2) Pins shared with GPIO. (3) Available in LPC2290/01 only.
LPC2290_3
3 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
5. Pinning information
5.1 Pinning
144 109 108
LPC2290
36 37 72
73
002aaa797
LPC2290_3
4 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
LPC2290_3
5 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Table 3. Symbol
Pin description continued Pin 76[2] Type I/O I O I Description P0.9 General purpose digital input/output pin. RXD1 Receiver input for UART1. PWM6 Pulse Width Modulator output 6. EINT3 External interrupt 3 input. P0.10 General purpose digital input/output pin. RTS1 Request to Send output for UART1. CAP1.0 Capture input for Timer 1, channel 0. P0.11 General purpose digital input/output pin. CTS1 Clear to Send input for UART1. CAP1.1 Capture input for Timer 1, channel 1. P0.12 General purpose digital input/output pin. DSR1 Data Set Ready input for UART1. MAT1.0 Match output for Timer 1, channel 0. P0.13 General purpose digital input/output pin. DTR1 Data Terminal Ready output for UART1. MAT1.1 Match output for Timer 1, channel 1. P0.14 General purpose digital input/output pin. DCD1 Data Carrier Detect input for UART1. EINT1 External interrupt 1 input. Note: LOW on this pin while RESET is LOW forces on-chip bootloader to take over control of the part after reset.
P0.9/RXD1/ PWM6/EINT3
P0.10/RTS1/ CAP1.0
78[1]
I/O O I
P0.11/CTS1/ CAP1.1
83[1]
I/O I I
P0.12/DSR1/ MAT1.0
84[1]
I/O I O
P0.13/DTR1/ MAT1.1
85[1]
I/O O O
P0.14/DCD1/ EINT1
92[2]
I/O I I
P0.15/RI1/ EINT2
99[2]
I/O I I I/O I O I
P0.15 General purpose digital input/output pin. RI1 Ring Indicator input for UART1. EINT2 External interrupt 2 input. P0.16 General purpose digital input/output pin. EINT0 External interrupt 0 input. MAT0.2 Match output for Timer 0, channel 2. CAP0.2 Capture input for Timer 0, channel 2. P0.17 General purpose digital input/output pin. CAP1.2 Capture input for Timer 1, channel 2. SCK1 Serial Clock for SPI1/SSP. SPI clock output from master or input to slave (SSP is available in LPC2290/01 only). MAT1.2 Match output for Timer 1, channel 2. P0.18 General purpose digital input/output pin. CAP1.3 Capture input for Timer 1, channel 3. MISO1 Master In Slave Out for SPI1/SSP. Data input to SPI master or data output from SPI slave (SSP is available in LPC2290/01 only). MAT1.3 Match output for Timer 1, channel 3.
P0.17/CAP1.2/ SCK1/MAT1.2
101[1]
I/O I I/O O
P0.18/CAP1.3/ MISO1/MAT1.3
121[1]
I/O I I/O O
LPC2290_3
6 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Table 3. Symbol
Pin description continued Pin 122[1] Type I/O O I/O I Description P0.19 General purpose digital input/output pin. MAT1.2 Match output for Timer 1, channel 2. MOSI1 Master Out Slave In for SPI1/SSP. Data output from SPI master or data input to SPI slave (SSP is available in LPC2290/01 only). CAP1.2 Capture input for Timer 1, channel 2. P0.20 General purpose digital input/output pin. MAT1.3 Match output for Timer 1, channel 3. SSEL1 Slave Select for SPI1/SSP. Selects the SPI interface as a slave (SSP is available in LPC2290/01 only). EINT3 External interrupt 3 input. P0.21 General purpose digital input/output pin. PWM5 Pulse Width Modulator output 5. CAP1.3 Capture input for Timer 1, channel 3. P0.22 General purpose digital input/output pin. CAP0.0 Capture input for Timer 0, channel 0. MAT0.0 Match output for Timer 0, channel 0. P0.23 General purpose digital input/output pin. RD2 CAN2 receiver input. P0.24 General purpose digital input/output pin. TD2 CAN2 transmitter output. P0.25 General purpose digital input/output pin. RD1 CAN1 receiver input. P0.27 General purpose digital input/output pin. AIN0 ADC, input 0. This analog input is always connected to its pin. CAP0.1 Capture input for Timer 0, channel 1. MAT0.1 Match output for Timer 0, channel 1. P0.28 General purpose digital input/output pin. AIN1 ADC, input 1. This analog input is always connected to its pin. CAP0.2 Capture input for Timer 0, channel 2. MAT0.2 Match output for Timer 0, channel 2. P0.29 General purpose digital input/output pin. AIN2 ADC, input 2. This analog input is always connected to its pin. CAP0.3 Capture input for Timer 0, Channel 3. MAT0.3 Match output for Timer 0, channel 3. P0.30 General purpose digital input/output pin. AIN3 ADC, input 3. This analog input is always connected to its pin. EINT3 External interrupt 3 input. CAP0.0 Capture input for Timer 0, channel 0. Port 1: Port 1 is a 32-bit bidirectional I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The operation of port 1 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the Pin Connect Block. Pins 2 through 15 of port 1 are not available.
P0.19/MAT1.2/ MOSI1/CAP1.2
P0.20/MAT1.3/ SSEL1/EINT3
123[2]
I/O O I I
P0.21/PWM5/ CAP1.3
4[1]
I/O O I
P0.22/CAP0.0/ MAT0.0
5[1]
I/O I O
P0.28/AIN1/ CAP0.2/MAT0.2
25[4]
I/O I I O
P0.29/AIN2/ CAP0.3/MAT0.3
32[4]
I/O I I O
P0.30/AIN3/ EINT3/CAP0.0
33[4]
I/O I I I
P1.0 to P1.31
I/O
LPC2290_3
7 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Pin description continued Pin 91[5] Type I/O O Description P1.0 General purpose digital input/output pin. CS0 LOW-active Chip Select 0 signal. (Bank 0 addresses range 0x8000 0000 to 0x80FF FFFF) P1.1 General purpose digital input/output pin. OE LOW-active Output Enable signal. P1.16 General purpose digital input/output pin. TRACEPKT0 Trace Packet, bit 0. Standard I/O port with internal pull-up. P1.17 General purpose digital input/output pin. TRACEPKT1 Trace Packet, bit 1. Standard I/O port with internal pull-up. P1.18 General purpose digital input/output pin. TRACEPKT2 Trace Packet, bit 2. Standard I/O port with internal pull-up. P1.19 General purpose digital input/output pin. TRACEPKT3 Trace Packet, bit 3. Standard I/O port with internal pull-up. P1.20 General purpose digital input/output pin. TRACESYNC Trace Synchronization. Standard I/O port with internal pull-up. Note: LOW on this pin while RESET is LOW, enables pins P1[25:16] to operate as Trace port after reset.
P1.1/OE P1.16/ TRACEPKT0 P1.17/ TRACEPKT1 P1.18/ TRACEPKT2 P1.19/ TRACEPKT3 P1.20/ TRACESYNC
P1.21/ PIPESTAT0 P1.22/ PIPESTAT1 P1.23/ PIPESTAT2 P1.24/ TRACECLK P1.25/EXTIN0 P1.26/RTCK
P1.21 General purpose digital input/output pin. PIPESTAT0 Pipeline Status, bit 0. Standard I/O port with internal pull-up. P1.22 General purpose digital input/output pin. PIPESTAT1 Pipeline Status, bit 1. Standard I/O port with internal pull-up. P1.23 General purpose digital input/output pin. PIPESTAT2 Pipeline Status, bit 2. Standard I/O port with internal pull-up. P1.24 General purpose digital input/output pin. TRACECLK Trace Clock. Standard I/O port with internal pull-up. P1.25 General purpose digital input/output pin. EXTIN0 External Trigger Input. Standard I/O with internal pull-up. P1.26 General purpose digital input/output pin. RTCK Returned Test Clock output. Extra signal added to the JTAG port. Assists debugger synchronization when processor frequency varies. Bidirectional pin with internal pull-up. Note: LOW on this pin while RESET is LOW, enables pins P1[31:26] to operate as Debug port after reset.
P1.27 General purpose digital input/output pin. TDO Test Data out for JTAG interface. P1.28 General purpose digital input/output pin. TDI Test Data in for JTAG interface. P1.29 General purpose digital input/output pin. TCK Test Clock for JTAG interface. P1.30 General purpose digital input/output pin. TMS Test Mode Select for JTAG interface.
NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
LPC2290_3
8 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Table 3. Symbol
Pin description continued Pin 43[5] Type I/O I I/O Description P1.31 General purpose digital input/output pin. TRST Test Reset for JTAG interface. Port 2 Port 2 is a 32-bit bidirectional I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The operation of port 2 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the Pin Connect Block. P2.0 General purpose digital input/output pin. D0 External memory data line 0. P2.1 General purpose digital input/output pin. D1 External memory data line 1. P2.2 General purpose digital input/output pin. D2 External memory data line 2. P2.3 General purpose digital input/output pin. D3 External memory data line 3. P2.4 General purpose digital input/output pin. D4 External memory data line 4. P2.5 General purpose digital input/output pin. D5 External memory data line 5. P2.6 General purpose digital input/output pin. D6 External memory data line 6. P2.7 General purpose digital input/output pin. D7 External memory data line 7. P2.8 General purpose digital input/output pin. D8 External memory data line 8. P2.9 General purpose digital input/output pin. D9 External memory data line 9. P2.10 General purpose digital input/output pin. D10 External memory data line 10. P2.11 General purpose digital input/output pin. D11 External memory data line 11. P2.12 General purpose digital input/output pin. D12 External memory data line 12. P2.13 General purpose digital input/output pin. D13 External memory data line 13. P2.14 General purpose digital input/output pin. D14 External memory data line 14. P2.15 General purpose digital input/output pin. D15 External memory data line 15. P2.16 General purpose digital input/output pin. D16 External memory data line 16. P2.17 General purpose digital input/output pin. D17 External memory data line 17.
NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
P2.0/D0 P2.1/D1 P2.2/D2 P2.3/D3 P2.4/D4 P2.5/D5 P2.6/D6 P2.7/D7 P2.8/D8 P2.9/D9 P2.10/D10 P2.11/D11 P2.12/D12 P2.13/D13 P2.14/D14 P2.15/D15 P2.16/D16 P2.17/D17
98[5] 105[5] 106[5] 108[5] 109[5] 114[5] 115[5] 116[5] 117[5] 118[5] 120[5] 124[5] 125[5] 127[5] 129[5] 130[5] 131[5] 132[5]
I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
LPC2290_3
9 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Table 3. Symbol P2.18/D18 P2.19/D19 P2.20/D20 P2.21/D21 P2.22/D22 P2.23/D23 P2.24/D24 P2.25/D25 P2.26/D26/ BOOT0
Pin description continued Pin 133[5] 134[5] 136[5] 137[5] 1[5] 10[5] 11[5] 12[5] 13[5] Type I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I Description P2.18 General purpose digital input/output pin. D18 External memory data line 18. P2.19 General purpose digital input/output pin. D19 External memory data line 19. P2.20 General purpose digital input/output pin. D20 External memory data line 20. P2.21 General purpose digital input/output pin. D21 External memory data line 21. P2.22 General purpose digital input/output pin. D22 External memory data line 22. P2.23 General purpose digital input/output pin. D23 External memory data line 23. P2.24 General purpose digital input/output pin. D24 External memory data line 24. P2.25 General purpose digital input/output pin. D25 External memory data line 25. P2.26 General purpose digital input/output pin. D26 External memory data line 26. BOOT0 While RESET is low, together with BOOT1 controls booting and internal operation. Internal pull-up ensures high state if pin is left unconnected. P2.27 General purpose digital input/output pin. D27 External memory data line 27. BOOT1 While RESET is low, together with BOOT0 controls booting and internal operation. Internal pull-up ensures high state if pin is left unconnected. BOOT1:0 = 00 selects 8-bit memory on CS0 for boot. BOOT1:0 = 01 selects 16-bit memory on CS0 for boot. BOOT1:0 = 10 selects 32-bit memory on CS0 for boot. BOOT1:0 = 11 selects internal ash memory.
P2.27/D27/ BOOT1
16[5]
I/O I/O I
P2.28 General purpose digital input/output pin. D28 External memory data line 28. P2.29 General purpose digital input/output pin. D29 External memory data line 29. P2.30 General purpose digital input/output pin. D30 External memory data line 30. AIN4 ADC, input 4. This analog input is always connected to its pin. P2.31 General purpose digital input/output pin. D31 External memory data line 31. AIN5 ADC, input 5. This analog input is always connected to its pin. Port 3 Port 3 is a 32-bit bidirectional I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The operation of port 3 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the Pin Connect Block.
NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
P2.31/D31/ AIN5
20[2]
P3.0 to P3.31
LPC2290_3
10 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Table 3. Symbol P3.0/A0 P3.1/A1 P3.2/A2 P3.3/A3 P3.4/A4 P3.5/A5 P3.6/A6 P3.7/A7 P3.8/A8 P3.9/A9 P3.10/A10 P3.11/A11 P3.12/A12 P3.13/A13 P3.14/A14 P3.15/A15 P3.16/A16 P3.17/A17 P3.18/A18 P3.19/A19
Pin description continued Pin 89[5] 88[5] 87[5] 81[5] 80[5] 74[5] 73[5] 72[5] 71[5] 66[5] 65[5] 64[5] 63[5] 62[5] 56[5] 55[5] 53[5] 48[5] 47[5] 46[5] Type I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O O Description P3.0 General purpose digital input/output pin. A0 External memory address line 0. P3.1 General purpose digital input/output pin. A1 External memory address line 1. P3.2 General purpose digital input/output pin. A2 External memory address line 2. P3.3 General purpose digital input/output pin. A3 External memory address line 3. P3.4 General purpose digital input/output pin. A4 External memory address line 4. P3.5 General purpose digital input/output pin. A5 External memory address line 5. P3.6 General purpose digital input/output pin. A6 External memory address line 6. P3.7 General purpose digital input/output pin. A7 External memory address line 7. P3.8 General purpose digital input/output pin. A8 External memory address line 8. P3.9 General purpose digital input/output pin. A9 External memory address line 9. P3.10 General purpose digital input/output pin. A10 External memory address line 10. P3.11 General purpose digital input/output pin. A11 External memory address line 11. P3.12 General purpose digital input/output pin. A12 External memory address line 12. P3.13 General purpose digital input/output pin. A13 External memory address line 13. P3.14 General purpose digital input/output pin. A14 External memory address line 14. P3.15 General purpose digital input/output pin. A15 External memory address line 15. P3.16 General purpose digital input/output pin. A16 External memory address line 16. P3.17 General purpose digital input/output pin. A17 External memory address line 17. P3.18 General purpose digital input/output pin. A18 External memory address line 18. P3.19 General purpose digital input/output pin. A19 External memory address line 19.
LPC2290_3
11 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Pin description continued Pin 45[5] 44[5] 41[5] 40[5] Type I/O O I/O O I/O O I/O I/O O 36[5] I/O O Description P3.20 General purpose digital input/output pin. A20 External memory address line 20. P3.21 General purpose digital input/output pin. A21 External memory address line 21. P3.22 General purpose digital input/output pin. A22 External memory address line 22. P3.23 General purpose digital input/output pin. A23 External memory address line 23. XCLK Clock output. P3.24 General purpose digital input/output pin. CS3 LOW-active Chip Select 3 signal. (Bank 3 addresses range 0x8300 0000 to 0x83FF FFFF) P3.25 General purpose digital input/output pin. CS2 LOW-active Chip Select 2 signal. (Bank 2 addresses range 0x8200 0000 to 0x82FF FFFF) P3.26 General purpose digital input/output pin. CS1 LOW-active Chip Select 1 signal. (Bank 1 addresses range 0x8100 0000 to 0x81FF FFFF) P3.27 General purpose digital input/output pin. WE LOW-active Write enable signal. P3.28 General purpose digital input/output pin. BLS3 LOW-active Byte Lane Select signal (Bank 3). AIN7 ADC, input 7. This analog input is always connected to its pin. P3.29 General purpose digital input/output pin. BLS2 LOW-active Byte Lane Select signal (Bank 2). AIN6 ADC, input 6. This analog input is always connected to its pin. P3.30 General purpose digital input/output pin. BLS1 LOW-active Byte Lane Select signal (Bank 1). P3.31 General purpose digital input/output pin. BLS0 LOW-active Byte Lane Select signal (Bank 0). TD1: CAN1 transmitter output. External Reset input: A LOW on this pin resets the device, causing I/O ports and peripherals to take on their default states, and processor execution to begin at address 0. TTL with hysteresis, 5 V tolerant. Input to the oscillator circuit and internal clock generator circuits. Output from the oscillator amplier. Ground: 0 V reference.
P3.24/CS3
P3.25/CS2
35[5]
I/O O
P3.26/CS1
30[5]
I/O O
29[5] 28[2]
I/O O I/O O I
P3.29/BLS2/ AIN6
27[4]
I/O O I
I/O O I/O O O I
142[7] 141[7]
I O
3, 9, 26, 38, I 54, 67, 79, 93, 103, 107, 111, 128 139 I
VSSA
Analog ground: 0 V reference. This should nominally be the same voltage as VSS, but should be isolated to minimize noise and error.
LPC2290_3
12 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Pin description continued Pin 138 37, 110 143 Type I I I Description PLL analog ground: 0 V reference. This should nominally be the same voltage as VSS, but should be isolated to minimize noise and error. 1.8 V core power supply: This is the power supply voltage for internal circuitry. Analog 1.8 V core power supply: This is the power supply voltage for internal circuitry. This should be nominally the same voltage as VDD(1V8) but should be isolated to minimize noise and error. 3.3 V pad power supply: This is the power supply voltage for the I/O ports.
VDD(3V3)
VDDA(3V3)
Analog 3.3 V pad power supply: This should be nominally the same voltage as VDD(3V3) but should be isolated to minimize noise and error.
5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis and 10 ns slew rate control. 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis and 10 ns slew rate control. If congured for an input function, this pad utilizes built-in glitch lter that blocks pulses shorter than 3 ns. Open-drain 5 V tolerant digital I/O I2C-bus 400 kHz specication compatible pad. It requires external pull-up to provide an output functionality. 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O (with TTL levels and hysteresis and 10 ns slew rate control) and analog input function. If congured for a digital input function, this pad utilizes built-in glitch lter that blocks pulses shorter than 3 ns. When congured as an ADC input, digital section of the pad is disabled. 5 V tolerant pad with built-in pull-up resistor providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis and 10 ns slew rate control. The pull-up resistors value ranges from 60 k to 300 k. 5 V tolerant pad providing digital input (with TTL levels and hysteresis) function only. Pad provides special analog functionality.
LPC2290_3
13 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
6. Functional description
6.1 Architectural overview
The ARM7TDMI-S is a general purpose 32-bit microprocessor, which offers high performance and very low power consumption. The ARM architecture is based on RISC principles, and the instruction set and related decode mechanism are much simpler than those of microprogrammed CISC. This simplicity results in a high instruction throughput and impressive real-time interrupt response from a small and cost-effective processor core. Pipeline techniques are employed so that all parts of the processing and memory systems can operate continuously. Typically, while one instruction is being executed, its successor is being decoded, and a third instruction is being fetched from memory. The ARM7TDMI-S processor also employs a unique architectural strategy known as Thumb, which makes it ideally suited to high-volume applications with memory restrictions, or applications where code density is an issue. The key idea behind Thumb is that of a super-reduced instruction set. Essentially, the ARM7TDMI-S processor has two instruction sets:
LPC2290_3
14 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
0xFFFF FFFF 0xF000 0000 0xEFFF FFFF 0xE000 0000 0xDFFF FFFF RESERVED ADDRESS SPACE
3.0 GB EXTERNAL MEMORY BANK3 EXTERNAL MEMORY BANK2 EXTERNAL MEMORY BANK1 EXTERNAL MEMORY BANK0 2.0 GB BOOT BLOCK (RE-MAPPED FROM ON-CHIP ROM MEMORY RESERVED ADDRESS SPACE 64 KBYTE ON-CHIP STATIC RAM (/01 ONLY)
0x8400 0000 0x83FF FFFF 0x8300 0000 0x82FF FFFF 0x8200 0000 0x81FF FFFF 0x8100 0000 0x80FF FFFF 0x8000 0000 0x7FFF FFFF 0x7FFF E000 0x7FFF DFFF 0x4001 0000 0x4000 FFFF 0x4000 4000 0x4000 3FFF 16 KBYTE ON-CHIP STATIC RAM
1.0 GB
0.0 GB
0x0000 0000
002aaa798
LPC2290_3
15 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Vectored IRQs have the middle priority. Sixteen of the interrupt requests can be assigned to this category. Any of the interrupt requests can be assigned to any of the 16 vectored IRQ slots, among which slot 0 has the highest priority and slot 15 has the lowest. Non-vectored IRQs have the lowest priority. The VIC combines the requests from all the vectored and non-vectored IRQs to produce the IRQ signal to the ARM processor. The IRQ service routine can start by reading a register from the VIC and jumping there. If any of the vectored IRQs are requesting, the VIC provides the address of the highest-priority requesting IRQs service routine, otherwise it provides the address of a default routine that is shared by all the non-vectored IRQs. The default routine can read another VIC register to see what IRQs are active.
LPC2290_3
16 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Interrupt sources continued Flag(s) Source: SPI1 SPI Interrupt Flag (SPIF), Mode Fault (MODF) Source: SSP (available in LPC2290/01 only) TX FIFO at least half empty (TXRIS) RX FIFO at least half full (RXRIS) Receive Timeout condition (RTRIS) Receive Overrun (RORRIS) VIC channel # 11
PLL Lock (PLOCK) RTCCIF (Counter Increment), RTCALF (Alarm) External Interrupt 0 (EINT0) External Interrupt 1 (EINT1) External Interrupt 2 (EINT2) External Interrupt 3 (EINT3)
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20, 21 22, 23
A/D CAN
ADC 1 ORed CAN Acceptance Filter CAN1 (TX int, RX int) CAN2 (TX int, RX int)
6.7.1 Features
Direction control of individual bits. Separate control of output set and clear.
LPC2290_3 NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
17 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Fast I/O registers are located on the ARM local bus for the fastest possible I/O timing. All GPIO registers are byte addressable. Entire port value can be written in one instruction. Mask registers allow single instruction to set or clear any number of bits in one port.
6.8.1 Features
Measurement range of 0 V to 3.3 V. Capable of performing more than 400000 10-bit samples per second. Burst conversion mode for single or multiple inputs. Optional conversion on transition on input pin or Timer Match signal.
Every analog input has a dedicated result register to reduce interrupt overhead. Every analog input can generate an interrupt once the conversion is completed. 6.9 CAN controllers and acceptance lter
The LPC2290 contains two CAN controllers. The CAN is a serial communications protocol which efciently supports distributed real-time control with a very high level of security. Its domain of application ranges from high-speed networks to low cost multiplex wiring.
6.9.1 Features
Data rates up to 1 Mbit/s on each bus. 32-bit register and RAM access. Compatible with CAN specication 2.0B, ISO 11898-1. Global Acceptance Filter recognizes 11-bit and 29-bit RX identiers for all CAN buses. Acceptance Filter can provide FullCAN-style automatic reception for selected Standard identiers.
6.10.1 Features
18 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Register locations conform to 16C550 industry standard. Receiver FIFO trigger points at 1 B, 4 B, 8 B, and 14 B. Built-in baud rate generator. Standard modem interface signals included on UART1.
Fractional baud rate generator enables standard baud rates such as 115200 to be
achieved with any crystal frequency above 2 MHz.
Auto-bauding. Auto-CTS/RTS ow-control fully implemented in hardware. 6.11 I2C-bus serial I/O controller
The I2C-bus is bidirectional, for inter-IC control using only two wires: a serial clock line (SCL), and a serial data line (SDA). Each device is recognized by a unique address and can operate as either a receiver-only device (e.g., an LCD driver or a transmitter with the capability to both receive and send information (such as memory). Transmitters and/or receivers can operate in either master or slave mode, depending on whether the chip has to initiate a data transfer or is only addressed. The I2C-bus is a multi-master bus, it can be controlled by more than one bus master connected to it. The I2C-bus implemented in LPC2290 supports bit rate up to 400 kbit/s (Fast I2C-bus).
6.11.1 Features
Compliant with standard I2C-bus interface. Easy to congure as master, slave, or master/slave. Programmable clocks allow versatile rate control. Bidirectional data transfer between masters and slaves. Multi-master bus (no central master). Arbitration between simultaneously transmitting masters without corruption of serial data on the bus. one serial bus.
Serial clock synchronization allows devices with different bit rates to communicate via Serial clock synchronization can be used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and
resume serial transfer.
The I2C-bus may be used for test and diagnostic purposes. 6.12 SPI serial I/O controller
The LPC2290 contains two SPIs. The SPI is a full duplex serial interface, designed to be able to handle multiple masters and slaves connected to a given bus. Only a single master and a single slave can communicate on the interface during a given data transfer. During a data transfer the master always sends a byte of data to the slave, and the slave always sends a byte of data to the master.
LPC2290_3 NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
19 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
6.12.1 Features
Compliant with SPI specication. Synchronous, serial, full duplex, communication. Combined SPI master and slave. Maximum data bit rate of one eighth of the input clock rate.
6.13.1 Features
Synchronous Serial Communication. 8-frame FIFOs for both transmit and receive. Compatible with Motorola SPI, 4-wire TI SSI and National Semiconductor Microwire
buses.
Master or slave operation. Four bits to 16 bits per SPI frame. 6.14 General purpose timers
The TIMER0 and TIMER1 are designed to count cycles of the peripheral clock (PCLK) and optionally generate interrupts or perform other actions at specied timer values, based on four match registers. It also includes four capture inputs to trap the timer value when an input signal transitions, optionally generating an interrupt. Multiple pins can be selected to perform a single capture or match function, providing an application with or and and, as well as broadcast functions among them.
6.14.1 Features
A 32-bit Timer/Counter with a programmable 32-bit prescaler. Four 32-bit capture channels per timer that can take a snapshot of the timer value
when an input signal transitions. A capture event may also optionally generate an interrupt.
LPC2290_3
20 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Four external outputs per timer corresponding to match registers, with the following
capabilities: Set LOW on match. Set HIGH on match. Toggle on match. Do nothing on match.
Timers can count cycles of the externally supplied clock providing external event
counting functionality
6.15.1 Features
Internally resets chip if not periodically reloaded. Debug mode. Enabled by software but requires a hardware reset or a watchdog reset/interrupt to be
disabled.
Incorrect/incomplete feed sequence causes reset/interrupt if enabled. Flag to indicate watchdog reset. Programmable 32-bit timer with internal pre-scaler. Selectable time period from (Tcy(PCLK) 256 4) to (Tcy(PCLK) 232 4) in multiples of Tcy(PCLK) 4.
6.16.1 Features
Measures the passage of time to maintain a calendar and clock. Ultra-low power design to support battery powered systems. Provides Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Day of Month, Month, Year, Day of Week, and Day
of Year.
LPC2290_3
21 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
6.17.1 Features
Seven match registers allow up to six single edge controlled or three double edge
controlled PWM outputs, or a mix of both types.
Supports single edge controlled and/or double edge controlled PWM outputs. Single
edge controlled PWM outputs all go HIGH at the beginning of each cycle unless the output is a constant LOW. Double edge controlled PWM outputs can have either edge occur at any position within a cycle. This allows for both positive going and negative going pulses.
Pulse period and width can be any number of timer counts. This allows complete
exibility in the trade-off between resolution and repetition rate. All PWM outputs will occur at the same repetition rate.
Double edge controlled PWM outputs can be programmed to be either positive going
or negative going pulses.
LPC2290_3 NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
22 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Match register updates are synchronized with pulse outputs to prevent generation of
erroneous pulses. Software must release new match values before they can become effective.
May be used as a standard timer if the PWM mode is not enabled. A 32-bit Timer/Counter with a programmable 32-bit prescaler. 6.18 System control
6.18.1 Crystal oscillator
The oscillator supports crystals in the range of 1 MHz to 30 MHz. The oscillator output frequency is called fosc and the ARM processor clock frequency is referred to as CCLK for purposes of rate equations, etc. fosc and CCLK are the same value unless the PLL is running and connected. Refer to Section 6.18.2 PLL for additional information.
6.18.2 PLL
The PLL accepts an input clock frequency in the range of 10 MHz to 25 MHz. The input frequency is multiplied up into the range of 10 MHz to 60 MHz with a Current Controlled Oscillator (CCO). The multiplier can be an integer value from 1 to 32 (in practice, the multiplier value cannot be higher than 6 on this family of microcontrollers due to the upper frequency limit of the CPU). The CCO operates in the range of 156 MHz to 320 MHz, so there is an additional divider in the loop to keep the CCO within its frequency range while the PLL is providing the desired output frequency. The output divider may be set to divide by 2, 4, 8, or 16 to produce the output clock. Since the minimum output divider value is 2, it is insured that the PLL output has a 50 % duty cycle.The PLL is turned off and bypassed following a chip reset and may be enabled by software. The program must congure and activate the PLL, wait for the PLL to Lock, then connect to the PLL as a clock source. The PLL settling time is 100 s.
LPC2290_3
23 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
The Wake-up Timer monitors the crystal oscillator as the means of checking whether it is safe to begin code execution. When power is applied to the chip, or some event caused the chip to exit Power-down mode, some time is required for the oscillator to produce a signal of sufcient amplitude to drive the clock logic. The amount of time depends on many factors, including the rate of VDD ramp (in the case of power-on), the type of crystal and its electrical characteristics (if a quartz crystal is used), as well as any other external circuitry (e.g. capacitors), and the characteristics of the oscillator itself under the existing ambient conditions.
24 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
6.19.1 EmbeddedICE
Standard ARM EmbeddedICE logic provides on-chip debug support. The debugging of the target system requires a host computer running the debugger software and an EmbeddedICE protocol convertor. EmbeddedICE protocol convertor converts the remote debug protocol commands to the JTAG data needed to access the ARM core. The ARM core has a Debug Communication Channel function built-in. The debug communication channel allows a program running on the target to communicate with the host debugger or another separate host without stopping the program ow or even entering the debug state. The debug communication channel is accessed as a coprocessor 14 by the program running on the ARM7TDMI-S core. The debug communication channel allows the JTAG port to be used for sending and receiving data without affecting the normal program ow. The debug communication channel data and control registers are mapped in to addresses in the EmbeddedICE logic.
6.19.3 RealMonitor
RealMonitor is a congurable software module, developed by ARM Inc., which enables real-time debug. It is a lightweight debug monitor that runs in the background while users debug their foreground application. It communicates with the host using the DCC (Debug Communications Channel), which is present in the EmbeddedICE logic. The LPC2290 contain a specic conguration of RealMonitor software programmed into the on-chip ash memory.
LPC2290_3
25 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
7. Limiting values
Table 5. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).[1] Symbol VDD(1V8) VDD(3V3) VDDA(3V3) VIA VI IDD ISS Tstg Ptot(pack) Parameter supply voltage (1.8 V) supply voltage (3.3 V) analog supply voltage (3.3 V) analog input voltage input voltage supply current ground current storage temperature total power dissipation (per package) electrostatic discharge voltage based on package heat transfer, not device power consumption human body model; all pins
[7]
Max +2.5 +3.6 +4.6 +5.1 +6.0 VDD(3V3) + 0.5 100 100 +150 1.5
Unit V V V V V V mA mA C W
5 V tolerant I/O pins other I/O pins per supply pin per ground pin
0.5 0.5 65 -
Vesd
2000
+2000
[1]
The following applies to Table 5: a) This product includes circuitry specically designed for the protection of its internal devices from the damaging effects of excessive static charge. Nonetheless, it is suggested that conventional precautions be taken to avoid applying greater than the rated maximum. b) Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specied. All voltages are with respect to VSS unless otherwise noted. Including voltage on outputs in 3-state mode. Only valid when the VDD(3V3) supply voltage is present. Not to exceed 4.6 V. The peak current is limited to 25 times the corresponding maximum current. Dependent on package type. Human body model: equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 k series resistor.
LPC2290_3
26 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
8. Static characteristics
Table 6. Static characteristics Tamb = 40 C to +85 C for industrial applications, unless otherwise specied. Symbol VDD(1V8) VDD(3V3) Parameter supply voltage (1.8 V) supply voltage (3.3 V) Conditions internal rail external rail Min 1.65 3.0 2.5 Typ[1] 1.8 3.3 3.3 Max 1.95 3.6 3.6 Unit V V V
VDDA(3V3) analog supply voltage (3.3 V) Standard port pins, RESET, RTCK IIL IIH IOZ Ilatch VI VO VIH VIL Vhys VOH VOL IOH IOL IOHS IOLS Ipd Ipu IDD(act) LOW-level input current HIGH-level input current OFF-state output current I/O latch-up current input voltage output voltage HIGH-level input voltage LOW-level input voltage hysteresis voltage HIGH-level output voltage IOH = 4 mA LOW-level output voltage LOW-level output current HIGH-level short-circuit output current LOW-level short-circuit output current pull-down current pull-up current active mode supply current IOL = 4 mA VOL = 0.4 V VOH = 0 V VOL = VDD(3V3) VI = 5 V VI = 0 V VDD(3V3) < VI < 5 V VDD(1V8) = 1.8 V, CCLK = 60 MHz, Tamb = 25 C, code HIGH-level output current VOH = VDD(3V3) 0.4 V
[5] [5] [5] [5] [6]
VI = 0 V; no pull-up VI = VDD(3V3); no pull-down VO = 0 V, VO = VDD(3V3); no pull-up/down (0.5VDD(3V3)) < VI < (1.5VDD(3V3)); Tj < 125 C
[2][3][4]
100 0 0 2.0 4 4 10 15 0 -
0.4 50 50 0 50
A A A mA V V V V V V V mA mA mA mA A A A mA
output active
VDD(3V3) 0.4 -
[6]
while(1){}
executed from ash, no active peripherals IDD(pd) Power-down mode supply VDD(1V8) = 1.8 V, current Tamb = 25 C, VDD(1V8) = 1.8 V, Tamb = 85 C VDD(1V8) = 1.8 V, Tamb = 125 C 10 110 300 500 1000 A A A
LPC2290_3
27 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Table 6. Static characteristics continued Tamb = 40 C to +85 C for industrial applications, unless otherwise specied. Symbol I2C-bus VIH VIL Vhys VOL ILI Parameter pins HIGH-level input voltage LOW-level input voltage hysteresis voltage LOW-level output voltage input leakage current IOLS = 3 mA VI = VDD(3V3); to VSS VI = 5 V Oscillator pins Vi(XTAL1) Vo(XTAL2) input voltage on pin XTAL1 output voltage on pin XTAL2 0 0 1.8 1.8 V V
[5]
Conditions
Min 0.7VDD(3V3) -
Typ[1] 2 10
Max -
Unit V V V A A
0.3VDD(3V3) V 0.4 4 22
0.5VDD(3V3) -
Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature (+25 C), nominal supply voltages. Including voltage on outputs in 3-state mode. VDD(3V3) supply voltages must be present. 3-state outputs go into 3-state mode when VDD(3V3) is grounded. Accounts for 100 mV voltage drop in all supply lines. Only allowed for a short time period. Minimum condition for VI = 4.5 V, maximum condition for VI = 5.5 V. Applies to P1[25:16].
LPC2290_3
28 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Table 7. ADC static characteristics VDDA = 2.5 V to 3.6 V; Tamb = 40 C to +125 C unless otherwise specied. ADC frequency 4.5 MHz. Symbol VIA Cia ED EL(adj) EO EG ET
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
Parameter analog input voltage analog input capacitance differential linearity error integral non-linearity offset error gain error absolute error
Conditions
Typ -
Conditions: VSSA = 0 V, VDDA = 3.3 V. The ADC is monotonic, there are no missing codes. The differential linearity error (ED) is the difference between the actual step width and the ideal step width. See Figure 4. The integral non-linearity (EL(adj)) is the peak difference between the center of the steps of the actual and the ideal transfer curve after appropriate adjustment of gain and offset errors. See Figure 4. The offset error (EO) is the absolute difference between the straight line which ts the actual curve and the straight line which ts the ideal curve. See Figure 4. The gain error (EG) is the relative difference in percent between the straight line tting the actual transfer curve after removing offset error, and the straight line which ts the ideal transfer curve. See Figure 4. The absolute voltage error (ET) is the maximum difference between the center of the steps of the actual transfer curve of the non-calibrated ADC and the ideal transfer curve. See Figure 4.
LPC2290_3
29 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
gain error EG
1022
1021
1020
1019
1018
(2)
1 LSB =
(1) Example of an actual transfer curve. (2) The ideal transfer curve. (3) Differential linearity error (ED). (4) Integral non-linearity (EL(adj)). (5) Center of a step of the actual transfer curve.
LPC2290_3
30 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
9. Dynamic characteristics
Table 8. Dynamic characteristics Tamb = 40 C to +125 C; VDD(1V8), VDD(3V3) over specied ranges.[1] Symbol External clock fosc oscillator frequency supplied by an external oscillator (signal generator) external clock frequency supplied by an external crystal oscillator external clock frequency if on-chip PLL is used external clock frequency if on-chip bootloader is used for initial code download Tcy(clk) tCHCX tCLCX tCLCH tCHCL tr tf tf
[1] [2]
Parameter
Conditions
Min 1 1
Typ -
Max 50 30
10 10
25 25
MHz MHz
clock cycle time clock HIGH time clock LOW time clock rise time clock fall time rise time fall time fall time VIH to VIL
[2]
10 10
1000 5 5 -
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specied. Bus capacitance Cb in pF, from 10 pF to 400 pF.
LPC2290_3
31 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Table 9. External memory interface dynamic characteristics CL = 25 pF, Tamb = 40 C Symbol tCHAV tCHCSL tCHCSH tCHANV Parameter XCLK HIGH to address valid time XCLK HIGH to CS LOW time XCLK HIGH to CS HIGH time XCLK HIGH to address invalid time CS LOW to address valid time OE LOW to address valid time CS LOW to OE LOW time memory access time memory access time (initial burst-ROM) memory access time (subsequent burst-ROM) data hold time CS HIGH to OE HIGH time OE HIGH to address invalid time XCLK HIGH to OE LOW time XCLK HIGH to OE HIGH time address valid to CS LOW time CS LOW to data valid time CS LOW to WE LOW time CS LOW to BLS LOW time WE LOW to data valid time CS LOW to data valid time WE LOW to WE HIGH time BLS LOW to BLS HIGH time WE HIGH to address invalid time WE HIGH to data invalid time BLS HIGH to address invalid time
[2] [1] [2][3] [1]
Conditions
Min -
Typ Max 10 10 10 10
Unit ns ns ns ns
Read cycle parameters tCSLAV tOELAV tCSLOEL tam tam(ibr) tam(sbr) th(D) tCSHOEH tOEHANV tCHOEL tCHOEH 5 5 5 (Tcy(CCLK) (2 + WST1)) + (20) (Tcy(CCLK) (2 + WST1)) + (20) Tcy(CCLK) + (20) 0 5 5 5 5 +10 +10 +5 +5 +5 +5 +5 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
[1]
[2][3]
[2][4]
[5]
Write cycle parameters tAVCSL tCSLDV tCSLWEL tCSLBLSL tWELDV tCSLDV tWELWEH tBLSLBLSH tWEHANV tWEHDNV tBLSHANV Tcy(CCLK) 10 5 5 5 5 5 Tcy(CCLK) (1 + WST2) 5 Tcy(CCLK) (1 + WST2) 5 Tcy(CCLK) 5 (2 Tcy(CCLK)) 5 Tcy(CCLK) 5 +5 +5 +5 +5 +5 Tcy(CCLK) (1 + WST2) + 5 Tcy(CCLK) (1 + WST2) + 5 Tcy(CCLK) + 5 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
[2]
[2]
[2] [2]
(2 Tcy(CCLK)) + 5 ns Tcy(CCLK) + 5 ns
LPC2290_3
32 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Table 9. External memory interface dynamic characteristics continued CL = 25 pF, Tamb = 40 C Symbol tBLSHDNV tCHDV tCHWEL tCHBLSL tCHWEH tCHBLSH tCHDNV Parameter BLS HIGH to data invalid time XCLK HIGH to data valid time XCLK HIGH to WE LOW time XCLK HIGH to BLS LOW time XCLK HIGH to WE HIGH time XCLK HIGH to BLS HIGH time XCLK HIGH to data invalid time Conditions
[2]
Min (2 Tcy(CCLK)) 5 -
Typ Max -
Unit
(2 Tcy(CCLK)) + 5 ns 10 10 10 10 10 10 ns ns ns ns ns ns
Except on initial access, in which case the address is set up Tcy(CCLK) earlier. Tcy(CCLK) = 1CCLK. Latest of address valid, CS LOW, OE LOW to data valid. Address valid to data valid. Earliest of CS HIGH, OE HIGH, address change to data invalid.
Table 10.
Standard read access specications Max frequency WST setting WST 0; round up to integer Memory access time requirement
Access cycle
standard read
2 + WST 1 f MAX -------------------------------t RAM + 20 ns 1 + WST 2 f MAX --------------------------------t WRITE + 5 ns 2 + WST 1 f MAX ------------------------------t INIT + 20 ns 1 f MAX -------------------------------t ROM + 20 ns
t RAM + 20 ns WST 1 -------------------------------- 2 t cy ( CCLK ) t WRITE t CYC + 5 WST 2 ------------------------------------------t cy ( CCLK ) t INIT + 20 ns WST 1 -------------------------------2 t cy ( CCLK ) N/A
t RAM t cy ( CCLK ) ( 2 + WST 1 ) 20 ns t WRITE t cy ( CCLK ) ( 1 + WST 2 ) 5 ns t INIT t cy ( CCLK ) ( 2 + WST 1 ) 20 ns t ROM t cy ( CCLK ) 20 ns
standard write
LPC2290_3
33 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
9.1 Timing
th(D)
tOEHANV
XCLK tCSLDV CS
tCSLWEL BLS/WE
OE
002aaa750
LPC2290_3
34 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
tCHCX tCLCH
(1) (2)
20
0 0 10 20 30 40 50 frequency (MHz) 60
Test conditions: code executed from on-chip RAM; all peripherals are enabled in PCONP register; PCLK = CCLK4. (1) 1.8 V core at 25 C (typical) (2) 1.65 V core at 25 C (typical)
LPC2290_3
35 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
002aab453
(1) (2)
0 0 10 20 30 40 50 frequency (MHz) 60
Test conditions: Idle mode entered executing code from on-chip RAM; all peripherals are enabled in PCONP register; PCLK = CCLK4. (1) 1.8 V core at 25 C (typical) (2) 1.65 V core at 25 C (typical)
Fig 9. LPC2290 IDD idle measured at different frequencies (CCLK) and temperatures
002aab454
(1) (2) (3)
300
200
100
0 100
50
50
100
temp (C)
150
Test conditions: Power-down mode entered executing code from on-chip RAM; all peripherals are enabled in PCONP register. (1) 1.95 V core (2) 1.8 V core (3) 1.65 V core
LPC2290_3
36 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
c
y X
A 108 109 73 72 ZE
E HE
A A2
A1
(A 3) Lp L detail X
5 scale
10 mm
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT mm A max. 1.6 A1 0.15 0.05 A2 1.45 1.35 A3 0.25 bp 0.27 0.17 c 0.20 0.09 D (1) 20.1 19.9 E (1) 20.1 19.9 e 0.5 HD HE L 1 Lp 0.75 0.45 v 0.2 w 0.08 y 0.08 Z D(1) Z E(1) 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.1 7 o 0
o
Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT486-1 REFERENCES IEC 136E23 JEDEC MS-026 JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION
37 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
11. Abbreviations
Table 11. Acronym ADC AMBA APB CAN CISC CPU FIFO GPIO PLL PWM RAM RISC SPI SRAM SSP TTL UART Abbreviations Description Analog-to-Digital Converter Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture AMBA Peripheral Bus Controller Area Network Complex Instruction Set Computer Central Processing Unit First In, First Out General Purpose Input/Output Phase-Locked Loop Pulse Width Modulator Random Access Memory Reduced Instruction Set Computer Serial Peripheral Interface Static Random Access Memory Synchronous Serial Port Transistor-Transistor Logic Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
LPC2290_3
38 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
The format of this data sheet has been redesigned to comply with the new identity guidelines of NXP Semiconductors. Legal texts have been adapted to the new company name where appropriate. New features specic to the LPC2290/01 have been added throughout. Product data Preliminary data LPC2290-01 -
LPC2290-02 LPC2290-01
20041223 20040209
LPC2290_3
39 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
Denition This document contains data from the objective specication for product development. This document contains data from the preliminary specication. This document contains the product specication.
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. The term short data sheet is explained in section Denitions. The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
13.2 Denitions
Draft The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales ofce. In case of any inconsistency or conict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail.
result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customers own risk. Applications Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specied use without further testing or modication. Limiting values Stress above one or more limiting values (as dened in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) may cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this document is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Terms and conditions of sale NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/prole/terms, including those pertaining to warranty, intellectual property rights infringement and limitation of liability, unless explicitly otherwise agreed to in writing by NXP Semiconductors. In case of any inconsistency or conict between information in this document and such terms and conditions, the latter will prevail. No offer to sell or license Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
13.3 Disclaimers
General Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Right to make changes NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. Suitability for use NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft, space or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of a NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to
13.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. I2C-bus logo is a trademark of NXP B.V.
LPC2290_3
40 of 41
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2290
16/32-bit ARM microcontroller with external memory interface
15. Contents
1 2 2.1 2.2 3 3.1 4 5 5.1 5.2 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.4.1 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.7.1 6.7.2 6.8 6.8.1 6.8.2 6.9 6.9.1 6.10 6.10.1 6.10.2 6.11 6.11.1 6.12 6.12.1 6.13 6.13.1 6.14 6.14.1 6.14.2 6.15 6.15.1 6.16 6.16.1 6.17 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Enhancements introduced with LPC2290/01 device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Key features common for LPC2290 and LPC2290/01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Ordering options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Architectural overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 On-chip SRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Memory map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Interrupt controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Interrupt sources. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Pin connect block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 External memory controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 General purpose parallel I/O and Fast I/O . . . 17 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Fast I/O features available in LPC2290/01 only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 10-bit ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ADC features available in LPC2290/01 only . . 18 CAN controllers and acceptance lter . . . . . . 18 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 UARTs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 UART features available in LPC2290/01 only . 19 I2C-bus serial I/O controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 SPI serial I/O controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 SSP serial I/O controller (available in LPC2290/01 only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 General purpose timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Timer features available in LPC2290/01 only . 21 Watchdog timer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Real-time clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Pulse width modulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 6.17.1 6.18 6.18.1 6.18.2 6.18.3 6.18.4 6.18.5 6.18.6 6.18.7 6.19 6.19.1 6.19.2 6.19.3 7 8 9 9.1 9.2 10 11 12 13 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 14 15 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crystal oscillator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PLL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reset and wake-up timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . External interrupt inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Memory mapping control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APB bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emulation and debugging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EmbeddedICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Embedded trace. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RealMonitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Limiting values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Static characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LPC2290 power consumption measurements Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Legal information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Denitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 26 27 31 34 35 37 38 39 40 40 40 40 40 40 41
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section Legal information.
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com Date of release: 16 November 2006 Document identifier: LPC2290_3