Grammar Cn Bn 1. So snh ngang/bng nhau.

Hnh thc so snh bng nhau c thnh lp bng cch thm "as" vo trc v sau tnh t: AS + adj/adv +AS V d: John is as tall as his father. This box is as heavy as that one 2. So snh hn/km. Hnh thc so snh bc hn c thnh lp bng cch thm -er than vo sau tnh t (n m tit) hoc thm more +(tnh t t hai m tit tr ln) + than V d You are teller than I am John is tronger than his brother The first problem is more difficul than the second 3. So snh cc cp. a. Hnh thc so snh bc nht c thnh lp bng cch thm ui -est vo sau tnh t (n m tit) hoc thm -most vo trc tnh t (tnh t t hai m tit tr ln). John is the tallest in the class That was the happiest day of my life. Maria is the most beautiful in my class ch so snh km nht, chng ta c th dng The leats ch mc km nht : That film is the least interesting of all. Tnh t gc so snh bc hn so snh bc nht Hot hotter hottest Small smaller smallest Tall taller tallest Ch : Nu tnh t tn cng bng e, chng ta ch thm -r hoc -st m thi: Nice nicer nicest Large larger largest Nu tnh t gc tn cng bng ph m +y, chng ta i y thnh i trc khi thm -er hoc -est: Happy happier happiest Easy easier easiest Nhng nu tnh t tn cng bng nguyn m + y, y vn c gi nguyn:

Gay gayer gayest Gray grayer grayest Nu tnh t gc ch c mt vn v tn cng bng mt nguyn m + mt ph m , chng ta phi gp i ph m trc khi thm - hoc -est Hot hotter hottest Big bigger biggest b. Thm more hoc most vo cc tnh t hai vn cn li v cc tnh t c t ba vn tr ln : Attracttive more attractive the most actractive Beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful 4. Tnh t c hnh thc so snh c bit. Tnh t gc so snh hn km so snh cc cp Good better best Well Old older, elder older/oldest Bad worse worst Much Many more most Little less least Far farther/further farthest/furthest Father dng ch khong cch (hnh tng): Hue city is father from Hanoi than Vinh city is. Futher, ngoi vic dng ch khong cch, cn c ngha thm na (tru tng): I'll give you further details. I would like to further study. Please research it further. 5. Mt s tnh t khng dng so snh: a. Khng phi lc no tnh t/trng cng c dng so snh - l nhng tnh t ch tnh cht duy nht/ n nht, chkch thc hnh hc (mang tnh quy tc). V d: only; unique; square; round; perfect; extreme; just ...