QUY TRNH TRNG THY CANH RAU MUNG

Li ch ca vic trng thy canh

Nh chng ta bit, hin nay sc p ca dn s, s thay i kh hu, s xa mn t, s phn phi nc khng ng u v nhim v ngun nc gy nh hng dn cch thc canh tc khc nhau. K thut trng thy canh p ng c cc i hi trn. Ngoi ra thy canh cung cp thc n cho nhng vng khc nghit, vng khng c ngun nc sch v khng i hi din tch trng nhiu. Rau c a ra mua bn trn th trng thng khng m bo cht lng v sinh an ton thc phm, cha vi sinh vt gy hi, d lng thuc bo v thc vt chim t l cao; hm lng kim loi nng trong rau cao...Tuy khng gy ng c tc thi nhng tch t lu ngy trong c th gy bnh ung th. l l do ti sao chng ta nn trng thy canh nhng cy ngn ngy nh cy n qu, rau sch U IM Khng phi lm t khng c c di. Khng i hi din tich nhiu, c th trng ban cng, sn thng. Trng c quanh nm khng cn ti nc. Khng phi s dng thuc tr su bnh, tr c di. Sn phm hon ton sch. Nng sut cao hn. Gii phng mt lng ln sc lao ng, ngi ga yu tr em c th tham gia c hiu qu. Khng tch ly cht c, khng gy nhim mi trng. IU KIN TRNG m bo che chn trnh ma lm long dung dch. Trnh tnh trng r b ngp ng do dung dch ngp ht b r. Phun thm nc khi tri qu nng gt.

QUY TRNH TIN HNH 1. Chun b dng c: Khay g (hoc thng xp): 7 thanh g di khong 0.7m; chiu ngang khong 12 - 14cm; b dy khong 1-2cm. 4 thanh g: di khong 0.4m; chiu ngang khong 12 - 14cm; b dy khong 1-2cm. (Khong 20.000) Cc thanh g ng thnh khay chiu cao t 12 - 14cm.

Chun b cc thanh g

Khay g cha dung dch thy canh

Bao nilon en lt xung quanh khay g c ng thnh khay, dng dy buc c nh vo khay g cha nc. Bn c th mua ch Kim Bin khong 1.500ng/bao. Km dng nng v cn bng ming xp. Ly nha: dng u hn ch (hoc bm l giy) khui cc l nh r sinh ra c th chui qua v m xung ly dinh dng t dung dich thy canh.

Khay cha dung dch

u hn ch v ly khui l

Khui xp thnh cc l trn

t ming xp ln khay

2. Chun b vt liu: Gi th tr: x da xay nhuyn, mn ca, tro tru, Ht rau mung.

Gi th

Cho gi th vo ly

3. Ngm ht v ht Ht ging phi c ngm trc khi gieo, ngm trong nc m thi gian t 3 - 6 gi, sau trong khn giy gi m trong ti. Vic ngm ht ging s rt ngn thi gian sinh trng, loi b tp cht, ht lp, t l ny mm cao v ng u. 4. Gieo ht Khi ht va nh mm th cho vo cc ly nha c khui l cha khong na ly gi th ( x da xay nhuyn, mn ca, tro tru ).

Sau cho thm mt lp gi th ln trn, phun nc trn b mt gi m cho n khi ht pht trin thnh cy hai l mm (khong 1tun) th chuyn vo cc khay cha dung dch thy canh pha sn.

Cho dung dch vo khay khi cy c mt tun

Rau mung c trng trong dung dch dinh dng

5. Thu hoch: Khong 15 ngy cy pht trin nhanh: cao khong 25cm v cho nng sut khong 335gram.

Chng ta c th thu hoch bt c thi gian no ty theo chiu cao ca cy. Khi ct thu hoch nn li 1 hoc 2 t cch r khong 5cm cy c th pht trin tip. T mt cy ban u khi ct to ra 2 nhnh thn con v pht trin tip tc trn dung dch dinh dng thy canh. Lu : chm thm dung dch nu dung dch trong khay cn nhng khng ngp r nhiu hn 1/3 ca ly.

Ch cn khng qu 2m2 bn c th trng c 4 khay rau khong 1.5kg rau tng ng sau khi thu hoch ln u v 2kg rau khi thu hoch ln 2. Nu lm cc gi k tn dng din tch.