Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CREATIVE BRITAIN 5
THE GUIDE 6
WHO IS IT FOR? 7
GOOD PRACTICE 8
REGIONAL REPORTS 9
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA 10
‣ Partnerships 17
‣ Industry Knowledge 21
‣ Marketing 23
‣ Data Management 24
‣ Web 2.0 Technologies 27
This guide aims to raise awareness of the good practice of creative business support that exists in Business Links across English Regions. In-
so-doing, the consultation process has consolidated a network of Business Links, Sector Skills Councils (SSCs), Trade Associations and
Regional Cluster Organisations (RCOs). It has enabled and developed links between these and other specialist providers across the regions.
The research for this guide has assessed the effectiveness of business support available to the Creative and Digital Industries (CDI) and has
begun the process of dissemination across the network. This terrain is dynamic and the support provided to it needs to reflect changing
markets, new technologies and new skills that will be needed to keep the UK at the forefront of global creative and digital production.
Business support needs to be both consistent and innovative if it is to keep pace with the challenges of growing business in the creative
economy. This guide will be updated regularly and thereby provide the basis for the continued improvement of regional services through the
Beacons network.
This Good Practice Guide has been developed in cooperation with Regional Development Agencies (RDAs) and Business Link providers
across eight English Regions. It looks at the ways that Business Links, working in partnership with the RDAs and others, have developed a
set of tools that service the needs of this rapidly transforming sector.
The Creative and Digital Industries are a real success story for the UK. They have travelled from the margins to the centre of the policy debate
and have attracted talent and investment from across the UK and beyond. They are seen by many as the vanguard for a new economy
based on the exploitation of intellectual property, innovation, the development of new markets and new business models.
The CDI are driving regional economies across the UK with London providing a gateway to increasingly important global markets. In addition
to this, the regions are opening up new markets across the world and contributing towards the international position of the UK as a whole.
The CDI are a significant source of employment when safeguarding and increasing the number of jobs is an important objective. The CDI
drive economic, social and cultural wealth, when growing investment together with social and cultural cohesion has never been more
important. Cultural consumption is a source of enjoyment, it can increase pride in an area and enhance community cohesion. Regional
cultural production is therefore a vital asset not only to that region but also to the national economy and international competitiveness.
Together Business Links and the RDAs can accelerate the growth and spread the benefits of a vibrant CDI sector, however, the challenges
inherent in this task are considerable. Technological change is challenging and changing business models in the CDI means that business
support needs to keep pace to remain relevant.
Around the UK, Business Links understand the importance of this sector and its inherent challenges. These challenges, like the sectors
themselves, are different in each region. Many have had different historical development paths; different areas of expertise and strength;
different levels of investment and support, and are at different points on their development curve. The CDI are however central to the
economic well-being of all the Beacons Regions and the solutions developed by Business Link, in partnership with others, show that the level
of Business Support is equal to the challenges inherent in the sector.
Creative Britain: New Talents for a New Economy (2008) sets out 26 commitments that outline how the Government will take action to
support the creative industries. It is the delivery of Commitment 13 that forms the basis of this guide.
The RDAs [will] develop a network of business support leads for the creative industries to ensure the best services are delivered to the
creative economy. RDAs in the South West, South East, North West, North East and West Midlands will ensure that they maximise the impact
of business support for the creative industries by:
‣ raising awareness to ensure that the sector knows what is available and how to access it
‣ forging links with specialised providers and mentors
‣ developing and disseminating best practice in meeting the needs of the sector
‣ assessing the effectiveness of support for the creative industries by collecting and analysing data
This guide has been developed to share good practice across a network of RDAs and Business Links. It aims to help accelerate enterprise
and economic growth by identifying and sharing good practice in business support for the CDI.
The core themes running throughout this document are partnership, collaboration and ‘enterprise’. It is people working in partnership across
the public and private sector that will make a lasting difference to the performance of the industry in the UK.
RDAs and Business Links together with the Department for Culture, Media & Sport (DCMS) and the Department for Business, Innovation &
Skills (BIS), realise the potential of this sector to the regions and the wider economy. They have been working to develop their service to this
sector and now, for the first time, have come together to identify and share good practice between themselves in order to accelerate the
improvement of their services to creative enterprises across the UK.
This guide captures this good practice, enabling it to be shared across a national network of Business Links. The sharing of this practice will
support the continued development of the Business Link CDI service and benefit creative enterprises. It will also enhance sharing of
information between Business Links, Sector Skills Councils, Trade Associations and cluster organisations across the UK.
There is no such thing as one-size-fits-all in the CDI nor in the business support mechanisms that support it. The Information Diagnostic and
Brokerage (IDB) service adopted by all Business Links is working well, but is only as good as the knowledge of the market in which creative
business operate, and the service that is provided by partners. By adopting good practice from across the regions, Business Links and the
CDI will share the benefit and reap the rewards of a continually improving service. This guide will live online and will be adapted periodically to
enable Business Links to continuously improve their service over time.
This guide has been developed in partnership with Business Links and RDAs across the UK. It was developed during the latter end of 2008
and early part of 2009. It is primarily for use by Business Links, RDAs and other regional and local partnerships who provide support for the
CDI: those agencies who design, develop and deliver services to businesses in the CDI. It shows what can be achieved by business support
agencies and what can be expected as a level of service by partners and creative businesses alike.
During the research for this guide input has been sought and given from Sector Skills Councils, Trade Associations, Regional Cluster
Organisations, Local Economic Development Agencies and creative enterprises large and small. This guide may prove useful for them when
engaging with the sector and with regional Business Links.
The research for this guide demonstrated that business support services are clearly best delivered in partnership between Business Links and
intermediary agencies; sector specialists who are closer to the market, can demonstrate real demand and help deliver specialist solutions. It
demonstrates what can be achieved when organisations that recognise mutual strengths form strong partnerships and develop working
relationships that successfully deliver.
Where a good service is being provided we need to share how and why this works in that region; showing others how their service may be
constantly improved. Where a new service is developing, it helps partners identify approaches that may enhance their service without re-
inventing the wheel.
As business development adjusts to meet the challenges of new markets and new ways of working, this guide shows how others have met
those challenges and adapted their service to meet the needs of this challenging sector.
This Good Practice Guide presents 16 examples of good practice from regional Business Links as they exist in 2009. These examples have
been drawn from Business Links at different stages of their contracts; that have different regional priorities and provide services for different
sub-sectors in their regions.
All regions are showing significant levels of innovation within a framework provided by the Solutions 4 Business portfolio of products. They are
developing services under different budgetary constraints and therefore have to be creative with their use of time and resources. Some
regions have a specialist service for the sector, others do not. Some regions face considerable geographic challenges whilst others face
unique cultural, social and demographic issues not at all common in other regions.
They are all different but face common challenges and have sought to address these creatively. To that end, many regions have worked with
external partners to develop new products and services that have worked well and should be considered as the service to the sector is
developed.
To help continue to forge links with specialist providers we have included 11 further examples of good products and services that have been
developed by external partners. The adoption of some of these services could enhance the development of regional services.
This guide has been supplemented by seven regional reports that analyse the service being provided by Business Link in that region. These
reports contain a detailed analysis of the regional context in which these services are being delivered. They look at the historical context of the
industry in that region, taking particular note of regional priorities, industry strengths, the maturity and critical mass of the sector in that region.
Business registrations have been mapped against the penetration of service by Business Link service in that region so that geographical gaps
and opportunities can be clearly identified. Front and back end services have been reviewed and elements of good practice and specific
learning opportunities between regions have been identified. These point to improved working relationships with Sector Skills Councils and
other specialist providers. Specific case studies and Learning Opportunities are mapped out in the regional reports.
When assessing the merits of inclusion in this report, the primary beneficiaries always need to be creative enterprises - the direct and indirect
benefits brought to bear by this service to improve their business. All examples of good practice need to demonstrate this. There are however
other aspects of a service that will provide indirect benefit to business but that will directly benefit Business Link, the sector as a whole or the
health of the regional economy. Where appropriate these have also been included.
When developing this guide these questions guided our assessment criteria:
‣ Is there a direct benefit to Business?
‣ Is there a direct or indirect benefit to Business and a direct benefit to Business Link;
‣ Is there a direct or indirect benefit to Business and a direct benefit to the Creative Sector; and
‣ Is there a direct or indirect benefit to Business and a direct benefit to the The Region.
The Information, Diagnostic and Brokerage (IDB) service is the key platform used by every Business Link to provide a consistent and
independent signposting service which ensures that businesses are able to access the support that they need with just one call. IDB provides
the mechanism for Business Links to be a “one stop shop” for business support.
This service is ubiquitous across all the Business Links and provides an effective mechanism to inform, diagnose, and where appropriate,
broker in services to businesses. Using this system, companies can access a wide range of support including general advice, news on
events, workshops, newsletters, web and phone information as well as sign posting and brokerage for specific needs.
The adoption of the IDB process has provided a much needed simplification for the myriad of business support services available. The use of
one well informed gateway, with advisers who have appropriate knowledge and the ability to signpost/broker to a large number of other
providers, ensures that confusion is reduced and high levels of customer satisfaction are achieved.
The IDB service is consistent across the Business Link network. Gateway advisers are provided with training to ensure that they not only
understand the regional context but are aware of local priorities and services that may provide help for business. A particular example of good
practice was noted in the West Midlands where specialist creative advisers were part of the gateway team. They not only provided advice to
gateway callers but also provided support to brokers.
Supplier databases are held by each Business Link and provide a starting point for brokerage. Quality is assured through the screening
process which checks that insurances are in place as well as requesting and verifying client references. Whilst no system is perfect, IDB
works well and with the recent integration of the Train 2 Gain (T2G) service, ensures that confusion is reduced and businesses can get the
help that they need.
CREATIVE BEACONS | NATIONAL GOOD PRACTICE GUIDE | PAGE 12
GOOD PRACTICE - Individual Coaching and Mentoring for High Growth Companies
In the North West individual coaches are available to businesses with a turnover of £0.5m or more. This in-depth
support is provided on a 1-to-1 or 1-to-many basis. This addresses the universal demand of sector specific
coaching and mentoring using experienced industry expertise or specialists from other sectors. Unlike other
schemes based on a more traditional ‘high-growth’ model, the threshold is low enough to include many creative
BUSINESS GROWTH SERVICES
businesses who, though small, have the ability to grow fast.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Accelerates growth of businesses
‣ Provides a more intensive and stronger relationship with clients
‣ Good feedback from Creative Businesses
‣ Creates an appetite for learning and business growth
‣ Low entry threshold of greater benefit to Creative Businesses
BLNW - Integration of Train 2 Gain with Skillset. £1000 towards Director development for companies employing 5
people or more.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Enhances growth potential of businesses
‣ Targets a ubiquitous need of creative sector businesses
‣ Potential to demonstrate long lasting value to clients/sector
‣ Creates an appetite for learning and business growth in the company
EXAMPLE IN BLNE
Co-located with BLNE the Regional Investment Centre offers a clearing house for investment funds and provides
BLNE clients with an assisted application process. 90% of applications receive appropriate funding.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Improves success rate of funding applications
‣ Guidance provides better understanding of funding options
‣ Needs detailed Business Plan to access funds
‣ Enhances viability of business
‣ Develops understanding of investment finance and relationships with funders and investors
The Business Links in the SW are developing a voucher scheme to encourage innovation. Targeted at all sectors
this scheme encourages businesses to grow quicker and faster by allocating them specialist advice and guidance
to develop an in-depth business plan and then issuing vouchers (up to a maximum of £5K) for the business to
spend with consultants / agencies to provide them with expert help.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Reduces financial barrier to consultancy
‣ Demonstrates value of services
‣ Gets clients used to paying for key support
‣ Needs detailed Business Plan to access funds
‣ Introduces market values
BLWM has an MOU with Screen WM particularly focused around 4iP. This has formalised the relationship and
encompasses a referral and business support alignment across all their delivery mechanisms, including 4iP Film
PARTNERSHIPS
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Provides a stronger and clearer relationship with key organisations
‣ Improves sector profile and reach
‣ Significantly improves the potential for referrals
‣ Establishes formalised Collaborative Services
BL YORKSHIRE ‘Buddy up’ with specialist sector organisations to provide better insight, access and outcomes for
business in those particular sectors.
BLNW - Train to Gain (T2G) is now delivered through RDAs and delivery is being streamlined with BLs.
PARTNERSHIPS
Accordingly, work is underway to merge information systems and manage business support and skills brokerage
to avoid duplicative discussions with businesses. In the NW integration of T2G services with joint client meetings
and case conferences has enabled access to basic and higher-level T2G funding.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Makes advisers more visible
‣ Adds credibility to service and enhances reputation of BL
‣ Strengthens relationships with key partners
‣ Helps to prevent duplication and thereby improves service to creative enterprises
EXAMPLE IN most regions but especially Business Links in the SW and BL YORKSHIRE
Business Links in the SW supported a Creative Sector Summit run by the South West RDA. It involved 300
organisations and provided them with the opportunity to share thinking and knowledge on the sector.
BL YORKSHIRE Enterprise Shows address a lack of enterprise culture in the region. They target pre and new start
businesses and provide encouragement into enterprise and effective marketing opportunities for creative
companies. They attracted significant attendance from a number of key national target groups including BME
groups, women and long-term unemployed.
KEY BENEFITS
PARTNERSHIPS
BL East works at a local level across 14 key location centres in the East of England region and in close partnership
with EDAs and sub-sector agencies.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Provides known access points to a Business Link adviser
PARTNERSHIPS
recruitment of specialist advisors. This is supplemented by industry master classes and sector profiles provided by
sector specialists.
BLWM Sector Knowledge Exchange - BLWM offer a sector knowledge exchange with and for partners. Their input
and outputs enable BLWM to maximise their distributed delivery model.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Provides clients with advisers who have worked in the sector and understand how it/they operate(s)
‣ Extends contacts held by advisers, which can be shared throughout Business Link
‣ Instils confidence in clients and boosts reputation of Business Link service in the sector
‣ Used well it could improve regional competitiveness
BLWM produced a guide to the CDI that acted as a marketing tool for Business Link, the guide has a promotional
value for businesses featured and can also be used as a reference tool on a series of key business themes.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Demonstrates knowledge and understanding of the sector
‣ Branded reference tool demonstrates what Business Link can do for clients
‣ Widens audience for marketing of Business Link Services
‣ Reference tool for businesses
BLNE has ‘localised’ their branding by using images associated with the region and a unique colour scheme.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Reinforces commitment to and understanding of the sector
‣ Promotes sector to the wider business community
‣ Appeals to a ‘design savvy’ sector
‣ Extends Business Link ‘brand reach’
MARKETING
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Fully open access will allow for a much wider reach for data collection but care must be taken to ensure
that this data is valid
‣ Sharing of information in this way builds trust and better relationship with key agencies
‣ Non-duplication for businesses
‣ More accurate GVA
EXAMPLE in BLNW
BLNW introduced a system that actively and regularly interrogates Yell.com & Thompson directories and
incorporates this with Experian Mosaic and Commercial Delphi profiling to create a more granular description of
DATA MANAGEMENT
businesses.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ The comprehensive and reliable data available through the BLNW Management Information allows them to
use data as a ‘strategic asset’, enabling them to re-sell sector intelligence to other agencies and
commercial concerns
‣ The ‘on the ground’ approach is a far more intuitive approach to categorisation that allows Business Link
to build team capacity based on projected demand
BLNW has taught all its brokers how to use an in-house dashboard system that outlines themes, geography and
sectors and conducts real time dynamic data processing that allows them to produce their own reports.
DATA MANAGEMENT
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Gives adviser/brokers tools to analyse data in real-time
‣ Allows advisers to create their own reports reduces the time required to acquire this knowledge
‣ Combines advisers ‘on-the-ground’ knowledge of the sector with the data, provides intelligence
online meetings and events, and the creation of audio and video content that can be used to publish guides in a
Business Link YouTube channel, in a blog or through podcasts. They have also started using automated text
messaging to remind pre-start clients about events/meetings. This development has already been successful and
the approach is being rolled out to local colleges in order to understand the communication practices of the next
generation of entrepreneurs.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Ensures visibility of Business Link across newly emerging platforms
‣ Improves access to a new generation of creative entrepreneurs
‣ Demonstrates Business Link’s awareness of shifting business approaches/models
EXAMPLE IN BL EAST
BL East is looking to expand into video conferencing and web meetings, and provide an ‘Online Adviser’ service
WEB 2.0 TECHNOLOGIES
which is especially useful for their more rural clients, and will enable a much smaller team to cover the entire region
and maintain a parity of support across all clients. The online adviser will also help to better direct clients and
reduce the time required to address their needs. This widening of access might be of particular interest when
combined with the notion of ‘sector specialists’ in a small and dispersed team. In addition to this improved
resource efficiency, the use of new technologies also has certain environmental benefits that can be promoted and
will fit well into regional drives towards a low carbon society.
KEY BENEFITS
‣ Creates parity of service across the region
‣ Provides more instant access for clients
‣ Reduces environmental impact of service, reducing travel costs and time
Throughout the consultation Business Link has demonstrated a wide range of approaches that tackle a significant number of the issues
facing creative sector businesses. In order for Business Link to further develop their approach and to adapt to the needs of the CDI it is useful
to look at other processes, programmes and procedures that exist outside of the existing Business Link products and services.
The next section of the Creative Beacons Guide presents some examples of products and services developed by sector specialists working
across the creative economy who have developed strong methods of engagement based on effective partnership with Business Link.
Sector Skills Councils are the government backed industry bodies assigned to deliver national and regional skills strategies for individual
sectors of the economy. Skillset – creative media: TV, film, radio, interactive (web & online) games and publishing; Skillfast – fashion, textiles
and manufacturing; e-skills UK – digital and IT; and CCSkills – creative and cultural: arts, design, advertising, architecture, music and craft.
Each SSC will have a regional strategy and action plan and in some cases regional teams. It is advised that BL makes the appropriate
contacts available to see what arrangements are in place for each region. In some regions e.g. NW and SW, there are alliances in place
between all four creative SSCs,thus providing a one-stop-shop to access an integrated regional skills strategy. Key areas of connectivity with
BL include:
1. Train to Gain Skillset, Skillfast and CCSkills all have Train to Gain compacts (contracts with LSC on how best to deliver T2G for their sector)
Skillset’s launched in March 2009 with CCSkills and Skillfast launching in Summer 2009. e-skills UK are not planning to develop a specific
Train to Gain compact for their sector.
2. Information on Job Profiles, sector based Business Models and intelligence on current skills issues. SSCs provide a range of
information detailing the different types of businesses, job profiles and current skills issues for their wide and disparate sectors. For example,
you can research the different types of businesses that are working in the Games Industry (developers, publishers, consoles) and then within
that the different occupations that are crucial to their success (for example in a games developer business – artists and story liners are as
important as computer programmers). BL can utilise this information to enhance their understanding of the creative industries – it can be
used as part of new starters to BL inductions or as primary research into forming a local BL service strategy.
3. Approved Training Providers. Some SSCs offer an approval service to quality assure training providers – this can provide BL an industry
approved sign-posting service when training is identified as a key issue within business support. In some cases this will include links to
National Skills Academies as with CCSkills and their academy based in Thurrock, or Skillset’s network of media academies
(www.skillset.org/academynetwork).
Business Assessment Ltd (www.businessassessmentltd.com) is a new venture from Pembridge Partners LLP (www.pembridge.net).
Pembridge Partners have been advising SME media tech businesses on growth advice and funding since 2002. Their expertise has come
from the experience of partners successfully building and selling their businesses. In 2004 they launched a telephone based assessment tool
called Vital Statistics. Vital Statistics operated throughout the UK and focussed on providing a health check for a business, identifying those
with investment potential.
Their new service Mahout is online and provides a suite of questions reports tools and recommendations, which eliminates information black
holes, illuminates key aspects of the business, and removes real and imaginary obstacles to growth for SMEs. Mahout enables owners and
directors to unlock business potential and take their business to the next level. It allows them to succeed, and sleep better at night, because
it puts owners and directors back in control by filling in the missing dials on the dashboard. This drives business growth, cuts costs and
achieves success.
The Clore Leadership Programme (www.cloreleadership.org) is an initiative of the Clore Duffield Foundation (www.cloreduffield.org.uk)
which aims to strengthen leadership across a wide range of cultural activities. This includes the visual and performing arts, film, heritage,
museums, libraries and archives, creative industries and cultural policy and administration. They offer Fellowships and Short Courses for
individual leaders, and training for members of Boards of Directors of cultural organisations.
Almost all the CDI support and cluster organisations across the UK offer e-newsletters for their subscribers that provide a range of
information such as sector news, events, workspaces, training, funding, commissions and opportunities, and jobs. There are many of these in
each region, a few examples of which include Creative Capital (www.creative-capital.org.uk) in London, Creative Launchpad
(www.creativelaunchpad.co.uk) in the Midlands and CREATIVETimes (www.creativetimes.co.uk) in the North West.
Headspace (www.myheadspace.org) is a virtual network and resource developed by the University of Central Lancashire (UCLan) and
aimed at small and medium sized creative enterprises. It provides a toolkit for business development and support, and is a place to store
work and communicate with other creatives in the region.
The Toolkit (www.thetoolkit.net) by the Creative Industries Development Service (www.cids.co.uk) and Community Arts Northwest
(www.can.uk.com) is a website for individuals and groups who are developing creative enterprises and community arts projects in
Manchester. It contains up-to-date information on organisations, networks, training and funding that can help to make a project or business a
success.
Funder Finder (www.funderfinder.org.uk) and J4B Grants (www.j4bgrants.co.uk) are two examples of funding search engines that allow
users to narrow down specific grants/funds that may be able to help support their organisation or business. However, access to these sites
can be costly so a number of CDI support providers, such as the Cultural Industries Development Agency (CIDA) in East London
(www.cida.co.uk), provide a physical resource centre that allows clients to come and access such websites for free.
In order to develop the growth of the ‘Boho Zone’ in Middlesborough, the Digital City programme (www.thedigitalcity.org) in the North East
has developed a ‘Shoulder to Shoulder Mentoring’ project that provides dedicated support to local creative businesses, specifically helping
them to grow through mentoring with successful industry leaders, business professionals and digital entrepreneurs. They utilise the people
who have “been there, done it, and continue to do so” providing one-to-one access to computer games veterans with over twenty years
experience in every area of the industry. Feature film producers; music professionals, Web 2.0 pioneers; special effects experts, multimedia
entrepreneurs tapped into a worldwide network of museums. They also provide access to lawyers, accountants, HR professionals, venture
capitalists and business strategists who work in digital media and technologies. This approach ensures the mentoring is current, in-depth and
informed.
Own-It (University of the Arts London), Own-It North (Northwest Vision and Media / ONE) and Law for the Arts (Queen Mary University of
London) - www.own-it.org and www.advicecentre.law.qmul.ac.uk/arts/index.html respectively - all provide free legal advice to creative
businesses to help them deal with the complex copyright, intellectual property and protection related issues. They also provides access to
fully qualified intellectual property solicitors. Own-It holds regular events across the country that gives Business Link advisers access to a
wider number of creative businesses and specialist providers. It also allows brokers and Business Links to increase and maintain their
‘knowledge hubs’ in an area of business which is often key to the success of creative businesses.
David Parrish has also produced a free e-book called ‘T-Shirts and Suits: A guide to the business of creativity’ which provides a range of
useful advice and case studies for people starting their own creative business. This has been further developed into a pre-start toolkit, called
‘Designing your creative business’, which allows those thinking of starting a business to work through some of the basic business principles
before embarking on their project.
Written by:
The White Room Creative Economy Consultants
(www.thewhiteroomcec.com)