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N E O E H N I K H
I A E K T O O I A
2011
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NEOEHNIKH IAEKTOOIA 6
Copyright 2011:
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. 22, 106 71
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ISBN: 978-960-404-217-3
SSN: 1109-7884
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N E O E H N I K H
I A E K T O O I A
2011
............................................................................................................
1-2
..........................................................................................................................................
3-5
..................................................................
7-29
Spyros ARMOSTI
. . . . . . . . . . ..........................................................................................................................................
31-59
..............,,,,,.......
225-243
Similarities vs. complementarities in Greek dialect phonology: the case of hiatus resolution
I
...................................................,,,,,.......
245-271
To /:/
- ,,,,............,,,.......,,,,,,,.,,,,,....... 273-294
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...............................................................................,,,,,....... 295-322
:
K ................................................................................................,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,,,,,....... 323-350
- ...............................................................,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,,,,,........ 351-382
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...........................................................,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,,,,,....... 383-412
-
Panayiotis . PAPPAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...............................................,,,,,,,,,,,,............,,,,,,,,,,.,,,,,. ...... 413-436
An empirical perspective on Cypriot clitics
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , , . . . . . . . . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , , , . . . . .. .
437-461
-
Marina TZAKOSTA
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , , . . . . . . . . , , , , , , , , , , , . . . . . . . , , , , , , , , . , , ,, , . . . . . . .
463-483
ABSTRACT
A comparison of the Greek dialects of Albania gives evidence for the heterogeneity
between different Greek speaking areas (i.e., the southern vocalism can be noticed in
Pogoni Dropoli Delvino - Saranda and Himara-village, the semi-northern one in
Drymades/alb. Dhrmi and Paliassa/alb. Palas, and the northern in Arta/alb. Nart,
Vlora county), which have developed certain self-existent distinct features. With the
preserved archaic elements and the various isoglosses related to other Greek-speaking
areas (see indicatively the phytonyms and , occurring in the Ionian
Islands, as well as in Southern Italy), the three Greek-speaking areas in Albania are of
great interest, especially with regard to the History and Dialectology of Greek Language,
but are also available for a sociolinguistic approach and research of the grid of linguistic
contacts in the region.
176
.
, .
, / , 1.
(O 1994).
, .
. ,
.
(QIRJAZI 2004, Probleme 2001).
,
. ( 2008)
(
K 1975, 2005 ..) (
1.
, ( 2009, . . 154)
/ . , ,
,
,
.
6 (2011)
177
2.
3.
1988, . 323
1978, . 250, .
4.
1856 , . 121-122 ,
, ,
6 (2011)
178
( 2010,
). ()
DEMIRAJ 2008, . 148-167
, 5.
, ,
6. , 7
, ,
.
, 24 ( .)
,
8.
, , . ,
. ., 9 1903 ( 1995, , . 103)
, ,
. .
.
5.
6.
1924, . 61
.
7.
. . . - .
8.
, , ( 1924, . 61-71).
6 (2011)
179
1. ,
( - - - ,
)9 (-, ,
-, , )
( ),
.
i, , .
u, o, .
2. , , / : [kambsa], [ndras], a
[agan] [mbrost], [ands], [strga] (
2008, . 96). 1988, . 324-2510
: b [abros], d [vrod], g [aginara], (b [kaambci], d [erxnde])
(b [xaarmbis], d [sarnda]).
3. t, d: t [takli], d [dmi] ( 2008, . 39-40), d
[dads] (), , : [fore], [o]
( ..), , [ia], o [san] ().
4.
. 1966 , . 78
ss (t)
9.
, . 251 ( )
. ... ( , .
250). , , , :
,
.
( 2001, . 93) . .
10.
50 .
6 (2011)
180
(),
st ( 2007, . 203-204).
5. , .
c, t, d i e,
: t [atmitos], t [itoma] ( 1988, . 324),
d [anda] ( 2010, . 105, . ).
, j
: [imnas], [inka] ..
. . . , /k/ i e : /kvalo/ [kvao] [cvao], /kil/ [kil] [cil],
/ kno/ [ kno] [cno] ( 2008, . 99).
/k/
()-.
[c]. /k/ , , .. [bakri], [takris], [fakris],
[ktos], [tsakzo], , [tskina]. /g/,
:
() [gti], , [gizero] ..
6. (-, -, -, -, -, -)
( 1988, . 326-28) (
2007, . 203-205). .
7. .. ., :
/, /, / ..
( 2008, . 122), , ...
8.
: , , () [ ] , . () , ,
( 2008, . 145).
9. -
.
6 (2011)
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- ( [=]) - ( , ). -,
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11. .
12.
, , . . .
( 2008, . 202), . , -, - , , -, - , ,-,- .
/
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() : / - ( * -), - /
-, -, - .., ()- /
() - ( *() -) .. ( ..).
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13. //
- (-): (), (), (),
().
14. - -
. :
(), , (, VIDO 2000, . 109) , , () , , (
2008, . 161).
6 (2011)
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- : , (, VIDO 2000, . 109) - :
, , (, ) -: , (.. .). ( 2008, . 173),
, 12 13
-()14: , ..
16.
-: , () () ,
( 2008, . 174).
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: , ,
(VIDO 2000, . 113, 115). . , (, VIDO ..). .: , (, 2010, . 104),
.-. . -
( 2008, . 161).
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: , b
, ( 2008, . 163)
: , ,
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19.
(, , , , , ,
, , ..), (, , ,
, , , , ,
, , ..). .
. . , ( 2008, . 164).
6 (2011)
183
20. -() (,
) (, , ) .-. ., -()
(, ) -,
(<), ! ( 2008,
). . . , () . ( 1966 ,. 6, 7, 8).
21.
() , .. .
. . (. ), .
(. . ).
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() ().
.-. . [ . .] ( 2008, . 229).
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6 (2011)
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[<]) .
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. 129, ).
i, : , . : ,
(<. sakrifica ).
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: (), ()(), () ( 2008,
. 122).
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, . 10.
,
6 (2011)
185
: , , , , , ,
.. ( 2008, . 146). , -,
: ([ton] [tom]) () ([tu]
[tun]/[tum]), : , , , , (), , , , k, ,
( 2008, . 149). ( , ), . : , (VIDO 2000, . 108).
, ,
-- (, , )
(t, te),
-- (, ).
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),
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( 2008, . 177-182, 187).
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()/()/// , ()/()///
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( 2008, . 519, )
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2001, . 101).
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6 (2011)
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(ANDRIOTIS 1974, . 536), ( 1966 , . 90)
() id. (VIDO 2000, . 139), , .
(, ., . )21.
,
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. : to lhri,
Lahrto (ROHLFS 1964, . 87, . , * 291), :
: ( 1966 , . 82) : ,
, : (ANDRIOTIS 1974, . 177, .
), :
( 2005, . 73, 168), : ( 2005,
. 264), : ( 2006, . 186), : (SHIKO 2006, . 116). . , , . . Flhkraut
(ROHLFS 1964, . 257, . ), kliza, kriza, klisa (. , ROHLFS
..), , (TZITZILIS 1997,
. 204),
grz -a22 krz -a () onogrz-a (<* < *, 2007, . 208). ,
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21. .
1988 1996.
22. -a .
6 (2011)
188
:
( 2010, . 108) (VIDO 2000,
. 118), 23 . 24,
.
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. 364, . ) ( .
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,
25 . ,
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6 (2011)
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, ( 5729), (). , ,
:
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- . ., 2009, . 73), , (,
1983, . 19,
), ( ), ( 1983, . 19) 31 ( ), ,
32.
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, . . * ( + , ANDRIOTIS 1974, . 292), *, (ANDRIOTIS 1974, . 413), .. . , .
() ( 1973, . 211, 214 .), . , , .
( 1992, . 69, 71 .). . (<*) . , ,
(, 1970, . 206). . ( > )
28.
.
29. 2005.
30.
;. ( 1971, . 18). 1994, . 336
(, ) ,
.
31. . - . AMANTOS 1903, . 35.
32. pr uj t Fitait . (VEIZI 1998, . 192).
6 (2011)
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( , . ),
(ANDRIOTIS 1974, . ). -
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. , .
. :
(, 2006, . 20).
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. , -33: ( 2005): < . driz ( 131,
156), : , , (,
2007, . 209, 210), , , (,
2006, . 186),
(, 2006, . 125), ( .
.). : ,
(AMANTOS 1903, . 7) -34:
( 75) 35 ,
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6 (2011)
191
. , ,
/
. .., ,
,
(. -, ,
, , ..
. < . hi, ,
< . Allah versin ., . .),
. ,
, .
. : k
(<shkmb), (<shllir), k (<keq),
, , (<gryk),
(<kasht e koqe), (<motrm),
(<derzi) . ( 2008, ),
,
( , ,
.., 2008). ,
(. fare as as ).
36 .
.
36. . .. . ,
( 2010, . 112). . . . i prekur id..
6 (2011)
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,
.
.
,
37 ( ; ; < . e se merresh? (. marr , merrem
, ) ; ; < Sa sht
ora?)38.
, , (TOTONI 1964, 1965, 1971, MUA 1987,
MEMUSHAJ GRILLO 2009)
, (Konispol,
Muzin, Sopik, Zagori, Lunxhri, Kurvelesh),
(Bregdeti i Poshtm, Myzeqe). , NUSHI 1991, . 71, 269
( ) galish [gali]
vrd [vrd] ,
).
: hordhoqla [xorcla]
37. (. )
THOMAI et al. 1999 : sot pr sot >
* , tani pr tani > * , brenda
pr brenda > * , ,
nuk pi uj [dika] > * , , sm rrihet
n nj vend > * /, si bhet von
> * , jap zemr > * ,
marr zemr > * , nuk ha shqip > *
.
38. .
. .. . ! (<. T marrsha
t keqen!), . ( 1870, . 257,
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6 (2011)
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6 (2011)
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.
,
.
,
. ,
,
,
, .
6 (2011)
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. , :
. , . .,
2007 =
. , , : Milosao
1925 = . ,
. , 36, . 61-98
1856 =
. ,
1854, . , , : . .
1983 =
. , ,
. ,
- , :
IMXA, . 9-26
1988 =
. ,
,
- , 1987,
: .. - / , . 303337
1998 =
. ,
.., :
1978 =
. . , , :
1926 =
. , .
, 38, . 72-109
2002 =
. , , , :
2004 =
. , (
), :
2007 =
. (.),
, :
6 (2011)
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Milosao
() (1980). : .
1975 =
. . ,
. : , ,
1994 =
. , .
--, :
2004 =
. ,
, :
2006 =
. , .
, :
2010 =
.-. ,
21 , , , , , . 95-130
1995 =
. (.),
, :
1994 =
. , . 20 , :
2001 =
. ,
, :
2001 =
. ,
, :
2005 =
. (.),
,
,
1996 =
. , ,
, . 67-137
2001 =
. , , .
., ...
6 (2011)
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. ,
, 27, . 198209
1970 =
. , ,
2005 =
. , , Sarand: Milosao
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. , (, ), : , . A-
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. , (
). -- . . ,
. , . (1747-1808), (1809-1817), (18181821), 2007, --, 2009,
:
1971 =
. , , , ,
:
1870 =
. . ,
, . . , , : .
2008 =
. ,
, : ,
2008 =
. ,
, Albanohellenica 3, . 85-103
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. , ,
:
2008 =
. ,
, .
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. , . , :
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.
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K. AMANTOS, Die Suffixe der neugriechischen Ortsnamen, Mnchen: Verlag von Louis Finsterlin
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QIRJAZI 2004 =
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SHIKO 2006 =
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J. THOMAI, Xh. LLOSHI, R. HRISTOVA, K. QIRIAZATI A. MELONASHI, Fjalor Frazeologjik Ballkanik [ ], Tiran: Dituria
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VIDO 2009 =
6 (2011)