THE PRINCIPAL FORMUL.

LEIN
TRIGONOMETRY.)

I.
7!\"

Oircumferenceof a circle=:27rr.

= 3'14159...

are

and
27
[Approximations
A Radian =:
17'44.8\"nearly.
=:200g =:7r radians.
Two right angles=:

\037\037\037

57\302\260

180\302\260

Angle

ra

a;\037
IUS)

x Radian.
(;}

III.

sin

SIn

sin
sin

==

0\302\260

30 ,
\302\260

45\302\260

60\302\260

(.Art.

21.))

J. (Art.
(Art.

sin2 + cos2 ()= ,.

sec2 ()= + tan 2 ();
cosec2 ()=: + cot2

II.)

(Art.

12.)
13.)
16.)
19.)

(Art.

1
1

(Art. 27.))

().)

0; cos

==

1.

1. cos30 -J3.
-2'
2
0\302\260

(Art.

36.)

(A

34 )

\302\260

= cos

45\302\260

j2'

; cos

60\302\260

\0373

=
\037.

rt..

(Art.

33.)

(Art.

35.)
37.)

cos =:o.
1;
(Art.
1'. cos 15 - J3+ 1 . rt. 106.
.
SIn 15 -J3
(A
)
2J2
2J2
- 1; 36 = J5+ 1. (A rts. 120', 121)
.
SIn 18 J5
4
4
sin

90\302\260

==

90\302\260

\302\260

\302\260

\302\260

==

\302\260

..

COS

.)))

THE PRINCIPAL

IV.

sin

TRIGONOMETRY.

IN

FORMULJE

(-0) - sin 0;cos(-0)

-0)
sin (180

==

==

cosO.

(.Art.

0;
sin 0; cos(180-0) - cosO.
-sin 0;cos(1800+ 0) = -cosO.(Art.

sin (90 0) == cos0 ,; cOS(900 0)== sin O.

sin (900 + 0) = cos cos(900+ 0) == sin O.
0

sin

V.

0
+ 0)
(180

==
==

==

VI.

(Art.

(Art.

(-1

If sin 0 == sin a, then == n7r + )na.

If cos0 == cosa, then 0 == 2n7r :I::a.
If tan 0 == tan a, then ()== n7r + a.)
f)

(Art.

(Art.
(Art.

Xl)

68.)
69.)
70.)
72.)
73.))

82.)
83.)

(Art. 84.))

sin (A + B) == sin A cosB + cosA sin B.

cos(A + B) == cosA cosB sin A sin B. (Art. 88.)

sin (A B) == sin A cosB cosA sin B.
cos(A B) == cosA cosB + sin A sin B. (Art. 90.))

. C + sIn. D
. .
SIn C - sIn D

SIn

C+DcosG-D
-- --- .

==

2 sIn

==

2 cos

O+D SIn
.

C-D.

C+Dcas C-D

cos0 + cosD == 2 cos

. C-D

cosD cosC ==.2 SIn C+DSIn

2

2 sin A cosB = sin (A + B) + sin (A

2 cosA sin B == sin (A + B) sin (A

2 cosA cosB == cos(A + B)+ cos(A
2 sin A sin B = cas(A

.)

-B)-cos

(A

\302\267)

(Art. 94.))

-B).
-B).

- B).

+ B).) (Art.

97.))))

THE PRINCIPAL

X]l

IN TRIGONOMETRY.)

FORMULJE

tan (A + B) ==

tan A + tan

.
I-tanAtanB

tan A tan B
tan (A _ B) ==
+tanA tanB)

2 sin A cosA.
cos2A == cos2A sin2 A =
sin 2A

==

.
SIn 2A

==

1-2 sin2A

2tanA

==

2 C082

I-tan2A .

1+ t an2A ; cos2A 1+ tan) 2 A

==

tan 2A

==

2tanA
1 -tan)2 A

sin 3A

==

3 sin A

cos3A

=-=

4 cos3 A

-4
-3 cos
-tan

(Art. 98.))

A-I.
(Art.

109.)

(Art.

105.)

sin 3 A.

A.

-_ 3 tan1_ 3 tan
t an
l + cos
1 - cos .
. _:I::
_
-:I::
cos2 2.)
2
1- sin
2 sin = ..}
1+ sin ..}
- sin
2 cos = ..}1
+ sin T ..}1
8 + 8 - ...
+
...
+
+.1in) 1- 8 + 8 - ..
3A

SIn

3A

2 A.

\302\267)

) 2' J
A

='=

='=

(Art.

107.))

(Art.

110.))

(Art.

113.))

(Art.

125.))

(Art.

136.)

A.

='=

\037

A.)

\037

tan (AI

VII.)

A2

loga mn

loga n)

==

==

==

81

3
2

5
4

\302\267

.)

10g m + loga n.)

ct

10ga m

-loga n

n
10ga m = n 10ga m.
loga m == 10gb m x 10ga

b.)

(Art. 147.))))