DAR AL-HANDASAH

SHAIR&PARTNERS

DESIGN OF PURLINS
STIFFENED C COLD FORMED SECTION
Prepared by Hany El-Rashidy Computed by Checked by Approved by

Project Building Subject

C Cross Section =
Section Dimensions
A' B' t r C' cm

For stiffened a = Spacing between purlins = Span of purlin = Use two Sag rods Out plane length = Angle of inclination = Fy = E= G=

1
m m 0.00 3.5 0 t/cm
2 2 2

Reference

kg/cm kg/cm

Loads
I) Dead load
DL= cover + (own wt.)/spacing DL= Kg/m
2

II) Live load

LL= Kg/m
2

UBC ` 97 Sec. 1607

III) Installations
Inst.= Kg/m
2

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IV) Wind
1-Typical purlin Tributary area Basic wind speed qs Ce Cq = = = = = 0 m mph psf
2

Table 16-F Table 16-G Table 16-H

2

(W)wind = W=

0.00 0.00

Kg/m Kg/m`

(W ind - D.L.)

2 - Purlin at eave\ridge Tributary area Basic wind speed qs Ce Cq = = = = = 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 m mph psf 0 Kg/m Kg/m`
2 2

Table 16-F Table 16-G Table 16-H

(W)wind = W=

(W ind - D.L.)

3 - Second purlin at area of discontinuity Tributary area Basic wind speed qs Ce Cq = = = = = 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 m mph psf 0 Kg/m Kg/m`
2 2

Table 16-F Table 16-G Table 16-H

(W)wind = W=

(W ind - D.L.)

Acting Forces
Structural system = Simple Span Note: Calculations of moments as a simple beam 1) Case 1 Wt= Mx = My = 2) Case 2 (W wind) max. = Mx = N= (DL+ LL+ Inst.) 0.00 0.000 0.000 (DL- wind) 0 0.000 Kg/m` m.t. t Kg/m` m.t. m.t.

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Dimensions Checks flange width /thick. w/t = web depth /thick. h/t = #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

AISI 1996 Sec. B 1.1 Sec. B 1.2

Section Properties See the Figure a= a= b= b= u= x= m= xo = c= c= 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm Area A = Ix = Iy = rx = ry = Sx = S y(right) = S y(left) = J= Cw = 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm
3 3 3 4 4 2 4 4

Check on effective comperession flange From Sec. (AISI - B4) S= Plate Buckling Coeff. k = k= ds = #DIV/0!

0.00 #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

#DIV/0! (Unstiff. comp. stiff.) cm #DIV/0! cm beff. = ds' = #DIV/0! #DIV/0! cm cm

#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Effective Section Properties

Element Web Upper Corner Lower Corner Compression Flange Tension Flange Upper Stiffener Lower Stiffener Sum

L (cm) effective 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0!

y dist. from top fiber (cm) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00

L.y (cm ) 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0!
2

L.y
3

I1 ' about own axis (cm ) 0.00 __ __ __ __ __ 0.00 0.00

3

(cm ) 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0!

Dist. from top fiber to x-axis is y cg =

#DIV/0!

cm

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Check on effective web depth f1 = f2 = #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! t/cm t/cm
2 2

(AISI) Sec. B2.3

Y = f2 / f1 =
k=

l=
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

#DIV/0! cm #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Allowable Bending Moment

Moment based on Initiation of Yielding Ix ' = Actual Ix = Ix' . t = Se = M nx = S e.Fy = M ny = S y.Fy = #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! cm cm cm
3 4 3

m.t m.t

(AISI) Sec. C3.1.1 Procedure (a)

Moments based on Lateral Buckling Strength From (AISI) Sec. C3.1.2 (b) M y = S x.Fy = #DIV/0! m.t M e = C b ro A s ey s t C b= 1 ro = #DIV/0! cm

sex = sey = st =
Me = #DIV/0! Assume S c = S e = M nx =S c. M c/S f = Min. M nx = Yf =

#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1.67

t/cm t/cm t/cm m.t m.t cm

3

2 2 2

m.t m.t

All. Bending Moment M ax =M nx /Yf = All. Bending Moment M ay =M ny /Yf =

#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

m.t m.t

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Allowable Axial load From (AISI) Sec. C 4.1 Fe = From (AISI) Sec. C 4.2 #DIV/0! t/cm
2

B=
Fe = Least of Fe = #DIV/0! P n = A e . Fn =

#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! ton t/cm t/cm t/cm ton
2 2 2

(AISI) Sec. C4 (a)

Wc =

All. Axial Load P a=P n /Wc =

Combined Axial Load and Bending Check for Case 1 : P/Pa + Mx/Max +My/May = #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Check for Case 2 : P/P a = #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

Deflection Determination Note : The full section was assumed to be effective under live load

dall = span /180 = dact = 5/384 w L /E I =

4

0.00 #DIV/0!

cm cm #DIV/0!

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