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: Concrete Beam Design INPUT DATA f 'c Main Bar fy Stirrup fy Top bars Bot bars Stirrup size No. of legs 3 7 = = = # # ==> = # 2.5 60 60 7 7 4 4 @ ksi ksi ksi Mu Vu Tu b h bw hf = = = = = = 272.5 46.4 129.8 24 30 24 0 25 ft-k k ft-k in in in in in DATE :
= 10 in o.c. d (optional) =
DESIGN SUMMARY 2 Main bar top (Compressive Reinf.) : Main bar bottom (Tensile Reinf.) : GOVERNING CASE ANALYSIS
eu
d d'
= = =
b1
f
= = =
r max
ES
= =
r min
AS
Case 1
Case 2
Case 3
Case 4
CASE 2 APPLICABLE
Case 1 Analysis :
2 a =--= d d
2M u 0.85f b f C '
in
0.85ab f C ' A S == fy
in2
Case 2 Analysis :
2 a =-----= d d
2 M u 0.85f f C ' b w
(b
d b w ) h f
hf 2
3.03
in
2.58
in2
Case 3 Analysis :
0.75 b 1e ud a == fy eu + ES
A S =+= AS ' f S' fy 0.85 f C ' ba fy
in
a 2
in2
f S ' == E Se u
a 2
a - b 1d ' a
ksi
Case 4 Analysis :
0.75 b 1e ud a == fy eu + ES
A S =+= AS ' f S' fy 0.85 f C ' ( b -+ bw) h f fy
in
hf 2
in2
a bw
in2
f S ' == E Se u
a - b 1d ' a
ksi
SHEAR ANALYSIS
f
V u - fV C
= = =
VC
= = =
60.00 204.00 12
k k in
f 8 f C 'bd
S
VS
Acp / Pcp =
17.0
ft-k
<
Tu in
2
f= where 0.85 Acp = 720 The required area of one leg of a closed stirrup is 2 in / ft At / S = Tu / (1.7 f Aoh fyv) = 0.47
2
in where Aoh = 391 The corresponding area of longitudinal reinforcement required is specified in ACI 11.6.3.7 as AL = MAX[(At/S)Ph(fyv/fyL), 5Acp(fc')
0.5
3.13
in
where Ph = 80 in The minimum combined area of longitudinal reinforcement required are 2 in AL, top = As' +0.5AL = 1.56 < actual [Satisfactory] in AL, bot = As +0.5AL = 4.14 < actual The minimum diameter for longitudinal reinforcement is
2
dbL = MAX(S/24, 0.375) = 0.42 in < 0.88 The minimum combined area of stirrups is given by ACI 11.6.3.8 as 2 in / ft At / S = MAX[(Av+2At)S, 50bw/fyv] = 0.94 < Smin, tor = MIN[(Ph/8, 12, d/2) = SreqD = 10 in > 10 actual in [Satisfactory]