Professional Documents
Culture Documents
First issue
2009/09
Revised format
First Release
The copyright and other intellectual property rights in this document, and in any model or article produced from it
(and including any registered or unregistered design rights) are the property of Siemens Protection Devices
Limited. No part of this document shall be reproduced or modified or stored in another form, in any data retrieval
system, without the permission of Siemens Protection Devices Limited, nor shall any model or article be
reproduced from this document unless Siemens Protection Devices Limited consent.
While the information and guidance given in this document is believed to be correct, no liability shall be accepted
for any loss or damage caused by any error or omission, whether such error or omission is the result of
negligence or any other cause. Any and all such liability is disclaimed.
2010 Siemens Protection Devices Limited
Issue 2009/09
Contents
7SR21 and 7SR22 ...................................................................................................................................1
Document Release History....................................................................................................................1
Software Revision History.....................................................................................................................1
Contents ..................................................................................................................................................2
Section 1: Common Functions .............................................................................................................6
1.1 General .....................................................................................................................................6
1.1.1 CE Conformity ..............................................................................................................6
1.1.2 Reference.....................................................................................................................6
1.1.3 Dimensions...................................................................................................................6
1.1.4 Weights ........................................................................................................................7
1.2 Energising Quantities................................................................................................................8
1.2.1 Auxiliary Power Supply ................................................................................................8
1.2.2 AC Current ...................................................................................................................9
1.2.3 AC Voltage ...................................................................................................................9
1.2.4 Binary (Digital) Outputs ..............................................................................................10
1.2.5 Binary (Digital) Inputs.................................................................................................10
1.3 Functional performance ..........................................................................................................12
1.3.1 Instrumentation ..........................................................................................................12
1.3.2 USB 2.0 Data Communication Interface ....................................................................12
1.3.3 RS485 Data Communication Interface ......................................................................12
1.3.4 Real Time Clock.........................................................................................................12
1.4 Environmental Performance ...................................................................................................13
1.4.1 General.......................................................................................................................13
1.4.2 Emissions ...................................................................................................................13
1.4.3 Immunity.....................................................................................................................14
1.4.4 Mechanical .................................................................................................................15
Section 2: Protection Functions .........................................................................................................16
2.1 27/59 Under/over voltage........................................................................................................16
2.1.1 Reference...................................................................................................................16
2.1.2 Operate and Reset Level ...........................................................................................16
2.1.3 Operate and Reset Time............................................................................................16
2.2 37 Undercurrent ......................................................................................................................16
2.2.1 Reference...................................................................................................................16
2.2.2 Operate and Reset Level ...........................................................................................16
2.2.3 Operate and Reset Time............................................................................................17
2.3 46NPS Negative Phase Sequence Overcurrent....................................................................17
2.3.1 Reference (46DT) ......................................................................................................17
2.3.2 Operate and Reset Level (46DT)...............................................................................17
2.3.3 Operate and Reset Time (46DT) ...............................................................................17
2.3.4 Reference (46IT) ........................................................................................................17
2.3.5 Operate and Reset Level (46IT) ................................................................................18
2.3.6 Operate and Reset Time (46IT) .................................................................................18
2.4 47 Negative Phase Sequence Voltage ..................................................................................19
2.4.1 Reference (47) ...........................................................................................................19
2.4.2 Operate and Reset Level (47)....................................................................................19
2.4.3 Operate and Reset Time (47) ....................................................................................19
2.5 49 Thermal Overload ..............................................................................................................19
2.5.1 Reference...................................................................................................................19
2.5.2 Operate and Reset Level ...........................................................................................19
2.5.3 Operate and Reset Time............................................................................................20
2.6 50 Instantaneous Overcurrent ................................................................................................22
2.6.1 Reference...................................................................................................................22
2010 Siemens Protection Devices Limited
Chapter 3 - Page 2 of 45
Chapter 3 - Page 3 of 45
Chapter 3 - Page 4 of 45
List of Figures
Figure 1.1-1 Binary Input Configurations Providing Compliance with EATS 48-4 Classes ESI 1 and ESI 211
Figure 1.1-2 Thermal Overload Protection Curves21
Figure 2.10-1 IEC IDMTL Curves 1 (Time Multiplier=1)...27
Figure 2.10-2 ANSI IDMTL Operate Curves (Time Multiplier=1).28
Figure 2.10-3 ANSI Reset Curves (Time Multiplier=1)..29
Chapter 3 - Page 5 of 45
General
1.1.1
CE Conformity
1.1.2
Reference
This product complies with IEC 60255-3, IEC 60255-6, IEC60255-11, IEC 60255-12 and IEC61000-4-8.
1.1.2.1
This product has been tested under the following conditions, unless specifically stated otherwise.
Parameter
Value
Auxiliary supply
nominal
Frequency
nominal
Ambient temperature
20 C
1.1.3
Dimensions
Parameter
Width
E4 case
Value
103.5 mm
Height
177 mm
241.5 mm
31 mm
See appropriate case outline and panel drilling drawing, as specified in Diagrams and Parameters of the
Installation section, for complete dimensional specifications.
Chapter 3 - Page 6 of 45
1.1.4
Weights
Parameter
Net weight
Value
7SR1101, E4 case
2.7 kg
7SR1102, E4 case
3.2 kg
7SR1103, E4 case
3.2 kg
7SR1204, E4 case
2.7 kg
7SR1205, E4 case
3.2 kg
7SR1206, E4 case
3.2 kg
Chapter 3 - Page 7 of 45
1.2
Energising Quantities
1.2.1
Absolute Range*
Comments
24 to 60 VDC
18 to 72 VDC
80 to 250 VDC
64 to 300 VDC
Vaux
60V DC
80V DC
250V DC
1.2.1.2
Burden
Value
Minimum
3.9 W
5.3 W
Maximum
8.0W
Minimum
3.9W
5.2 W
Maximum
7.3W
Minimum
4.0W
5.5W
Maximum
6.5W
Minimum
4.2W
5.4W
Maximum
7.5W
Operational Features
Attribute
Value
Comments
50ms
5minutes
NOTE: Dips in supply that fall below the minimum voltage for a period greater than the
0% Dip With stand Period will invoke a relay reset.
During conditions of auxiliary input voltage variations which are not described (1) in section 1.4.3.1, the relay
may enter a safety protection mode where a power supply shutdown occurs. This condition is designed to
protect the power supply from damage as well as prevent internal relay faults from developing into dangerous
situations.
Once the relay has entered this safety mode, it may be necessary to reduce the auxiliary input voltage to zero
volts for up to 30 seconds before re-application of the auxiliary supply will cause the relay to power up and
operate normally.
(1) Using fuses as on/off switches or allowing batteries to run at very low cell voltages for extended periods
and then attempting to re-charge them are examples of such auxiliary supply conditions.
Chapter 3 - Page 8 of 45
1.2.2
AC Current
Nominal
Measuring Range
In
80 x In
fn
50, 60Hz
47 to 62Hz
Burden
Value - Phase, Earth and SEF
Attribute
AC Burden
1A
5A
- 0.02 VA
- 0.2 VA
1.2.2.2
Overload Current
Overload Period
5A
Continuous
3.0 xIn
10 minutes
3.5 xIn
5 minutes
4.0 xIn
3 minutes
5.0 xIn
2 minutes
6.0 xIn
3 seconds
57.7A
202A
2 seconds
70.7A
247A
1 second
100A
350A
1 cycle
700A
2500A
1.2.3
AC Voltage
Nominal
Operating Range
Vn
63.5V, 110 V
270 V
fn
50, 60Hz
47 to 62Hz
1.2.3.1
Attribute
Burden
AC Burden
Value
- 0.02 VA at 63.5 V , 0.06 VA at 110 V
Chapter 3 - Page 9 of 45
1.2.4
Value
Carry continuously
Make and carry
(L/R 40 ms and V 300 V)
Break
( 5 A and 300 V)
5A AC or DC
for 0.5 s
20A AC or DC
for 0.2 s
30A AC or DC
AC resistive
1250 VA
AC inductive
DC resistive
75 W
DC inductive
30 W at L/R 40ms
50 W at L/R 10ms
7ms / 3ms
1.2.5
EATS48-4
Nominal
VBI
1.2.5.1
Attribute
Operating Range
19 VDC
17 to 320 VDC
88 VDC
74 to 320 VDC
Performance
Value
VBI = 19 V
1.5mA
VBI = 88 V
1.5mA
90 %
Response time
< 9ms
< 20ms
The binary inputs have a low minimum operate current and may be set for high speed operation. Where a binary
input is both used to influence a control function (e.g. provide a tripping function) and it is considered to be
susceptible to mal-operation due to capacitive currents, the external circuitry can be modified to provide immunity
to such disturbances.
To comply with EATS 48-4, classes ESI 1 and ESI 2, external components / BI pick-up delays are required as
shown in fig. 1-1.
To achieve immunity from AC interference, a BI pick-up delay of typically one-cycle can be applied.
Chapter 3 - Page 10 of 45
Figure 1.2-1 Binary Input Configurations Providing Compliance with EATS 48-4 Classes ESI 1 and ESI 2
Chapter 3 - Page 11 of 45
1.3
Functional performance
1.3.1
Instrumentation
Instrument Value
Reference
Typical accuracy
Current
I 0.1 xIn
1 % In or 5 mA
Voltage
V 0.8 xVn
1 % Vn
W,Var,
Power, real and apparent
VA
3% Pn, where Pn = Vn x In
pf
0.05
Power factor
1.3.2
Attribute
Value
Physical layer
Electrical
Connectors
USB-Type B
1.3.3
Attribute
Value
Physical layer
Electrical
Connectors
1.3.4
1.3.4.1
The specification below applies only while no external synchronisation signal (e.g. 60870-5-103) is being
received.
Attribute
Value
Accuracy (-10 to +55oC)
3.5 p.p.m
Chapter 3 - Page 12 of 45
1.4
Environmental Performance
1.4.1
General
1.4.1.1
Temperature
IEC 60068-2-1/2
Type
Level
Operating range
-10 C to +55 C
Storage range
-25 C to +70 C
1.4.1.2
Humidity
IEC 60068-2-78
Type
Operational test
1.4.1.3
Transient Overvoltage
IEC 60255-5
Type
Level
Insulation
IEC 60255-5
Type
Level
Level
IP Ratings
IEC60529
Type
Level
1.4.2
Emissions
IEC 60255-25
1.4.2.1
Type
30 to 230 MHz
40 dB(V/m)
47 dB(V/m)
1.4.2.2
Type
Limits
Quasi-peak
Average
79 dB(V)
66 dB(V)
0.5 to 30 MHz
73 dB(V)
60 dB(V)
Chapter 3 - Page 13 of 45
1.4.3
Immunity
1.4.3.1
Auxiliary DC Supply Variation
IEC 60255-11
Type of Phenomena
Test
Specifications
Duration
50ms
0% RV
200ms
70% RV
500ms
0% RV
5s
Continuo
us
Voltage Interruptions
Reversal of DC
Power Supply polarity
Normal Operation1
40% RV
Voltage Dips
Alternating
Component In DC
(Ripple)
(Claimed)
Declared Operation
60s
0V
5minutes
60s
Max reversed RV
1minute
Relay Reset2
Normal operation1
Relay Reset
Relay Off
Relay Restart2
Relay remains off
After correcting polarity, Relay Restart
Key:
RV = Residual Voltage Test Value. Two conditions: (a) range voltage low-20% and
(b) range voltage high +20%
1
1.4.3.2
IEC 60255-22-1
Type
Level
2.5 kV
1.0 kV
1.4.3.3
Electrostatic Discharge
Level
Variation
8.0 kV
5%
Radiated Immunity
IEC 60255-22-3
Type
Level
Sweep
10 V/m
1.4GHz to 2.7GHz
Sweep
10V/m
80,160,380,450,900,1850,2150 MHz
Spot
10V/m
Chapter 3 - Page 14 of 45
1.4.3.5
Fast Transients
Level
4kV
Surge Immunity
IEC 60255-22-5
Type
Level
1.4.3.7
IEC 60255-22-6
Type
Level
0.15 to 80 MHz
10 V
1.4.3.8
50Hz
1.4.4
1.4.4.1
Mechanical
Vibration (Sinusoidal)
Level
Vibration response
0.5 gn
Vibration endurance
1.0 gn
1.4.4.2
Level
Shock response
5 gn, 11 ms
Shock withstand
15 gn, 11 ms
Bump test
10 gn, 16 ms
Variation
5%
Seismic
1.4.4.4
Type
Durability
5%
1.4.4.3
Variation
Level
X-plane - 3.5mm displacement below crossover freq
(8-9Hz) 1.0gn above
Y-plane - 1.5mm displacement below crossover freq
(8-9Hz) 0.5gn above
Variation
5%
Mechanical Classification
Level
> 106 operations
Chapter 3 - Page 15 of 45
Value
Vs
Setting
5, 5.5200V
hyst
Hysteresis setting
0, 0.1 80.0%
td
Delay setting
2.1.2
Vop
Value
100 % Vs, 1 % or 0.25V
Operate level
Reset level
Overvoltage
Undervoltage
Repeatability
Variation
2.1.3
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
tbasicE
Value
Overvoltage
Element basic
operate time
Undervoltage
top
2.2
2.2.1
Repeatability
1 % or 10ms
Disengaging time
< 80 ms
37 Undercurrent
Reference
Parameter
Value
Is
Setting
td
Delay setting
2.2.2
Iop
Value
Operate level
100 % Is, 5 % or 1% In
Reset level
105 % Iop
Repeatability
1%
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Chapter 3 - Page 16 of 45
2.2.3
Value
tbasic
top
Repeatability
1 % or 10ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 60 ms
2.3
2.3.1
Reference (46DT)
Parameter
Value
Is
Setting
td
Delay setting
2.3.2
Iop
Value
Operate level
100 % Is, 5 % or 1% In
Reset level
95 % Iop
Repeatability
1%
Transient overreach
(X/R 100)
-5 %
Variation
2.3.3
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Value
0 to 2 xIs: 40 ms, 10ms
tbasic
top
Repeatability
1 % or 10ms
Overshoot time
<40 ms
Disengaging time
< 60 ms
2.3.4
Reference (46IT)
Parameter
Value
char
Characteristic setting
Tm
1.0
Is
Setting
2 to 20 x Is
td
Delay setting
0, 0.01 20 s
tres
Reset setting
ANSI DECAYING, 0, 1 60 s
Chapter 3 - Page 17 of 45
2.3.5
Iop
Value
Operate level
105 % Is, 4 % or 1% In
Reset level
95 % Iop
Repeatability
1%
Variation
2.3.6
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Value
35 ms, 10ms
char = IEC-NI,
IEC-VI,
IEC-EI,
IEC-LTI
top
Operate time
char = ANSI-MI,
ANSI-VI,
ANSI-EI
char = DTL
t op =
ANSI DECAYING
tres
[IsI ] 1
for char =
t op =
Tm , 5 % absolute or 50 ms,
IEC-NI :
IEC-VI :
IEC-EI :
IEC-LTI :
[IsI ]P
+ B Tm , 5 % absolute or 50 ms,
td, 1 % or 20ms
[ ]
I 2
Is
Tm ,
5 % absolute or 50 ms,
Repeatability
1 % or 20ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 60 ms
K = 0.14, = 0.02
K = 13.5, = 1.0
K = 80.0, = 2.0
K = 120.0, = 1.0
tres =
Reset time
Chapter 3 - Page 18 of 45
2.4
2.4.1
Value
Vs
Setting
1, 1.5 90V
Hyst.
Hysteresis
0, 0.1 80%
td
Delay setting
2.4.2
Vop
Value
Operate level
Reset level
Repeatability
1%
Variation
2.4.3
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Value
0V to 2.0 xVs, 80 ms, 20ms
tbasic
top
Repeatability
1 % or 20ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 90 ms
2.5
2.5.1
49 Thermal Overload
Reference
Parameter
Value
Is
Overload setting
1.0 xIn
1.2 to 10 x Is
2.5.2
Iol
Value
Overload level
100 % Is, 5 % or 1% In
Reset level
95 % Iol
Repeatability
1%
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Chapter 3 - Page 19 of 45
2.5.3
top
Value
I 2 I 2P
t = ln 2
2
I (k I B )
, 5 % absolute or 100ms,
100ms
Chapter 3 - Page 20 of 45
100000
10000
= 1000 mins
1000
Time
(sec)
= 100 mins
100
= 10 mins
10
= 1 min
0.1
0
10
Chapter 3 - Page 21 of 45
2.6
2.6.1
50 Instantaneous Overcurrent
Reference
Parameter
Value
Is
Setting
td
Delay setting
2.6.2
Iop
Value
Operate level
100 % Is, 5 % or 1% In
Reset level
95 % Iop
Repeatability
1%
Transient overreach
(X/R 100)
-5 %
Variation
2.6.3
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Value
0 to 2 xIs: 35 ms, 10ms
tbasic
top
Repeatability
1 % or 10ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 50 ms
2.7
2.7.1
Reference
Parameter
Value
Is
Setting
td
Delay setting
2.7.2
Iop
Value
Operate level
100 % Is, 5 % or 1% In
Reset level
95 % Iop
Repeatability
1%
Transient overreach
(X/R 100)
-5 %
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Chapter 3 - Page 22 of 45
2.7.3
Value
0 to 2 xIs: 35 ms, 10ms
tbasic
top
Repeatability
1 % or 10ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 50 ms
2.8
2.8.1 Reference
Parameter
Value
Is
Setting
td
Delay setting
Attribute
Value
Operate level
100 % Is, 5 % or 1% In
Reset level
95 % Iop
Repeatability
1%
Transient overreach
(X/R 100)
-5 %
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Value
0 to 2 xIs: 40 ms, 10ms
tbasic
top
Repeatability
1 % or 10ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 50 ms
Chapter 3 - Page 23 of 45
2.9
2.9.1
Reference
Parameter
Value
Is
Setting
td
Delay setting
2.9.2
Iop
Value
Operate level
100 % Is, 5 % or 1% In
Reset level
Repeatability
1%
Transient overreach
(X/R 100)
-5 %
-10 C to +55 C
Variation
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
harmonics to fcutoff
2.9.3
5%
5%
Value
0 to 2 xIs: 35 ms, 10ms
tbasic
Element basic
operate time
top
Repeatability
1 % or 10ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 50 ms
Variation
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Chapter 3 - Page 24 of 45
Value
Is
Setting
char
Characteristic setting
Tm
1.0
td
Delay setting
0, 0.01 20 s
tres
Reset setting
ANSI DECAYING, 0, 1 60 s
Applied Current
IDMTL 2 to 20 x ls
DTL 5 x Is
Attribute
Value
Operate level
105 % Is, 4 % or 1% In
Reset level
95 % Iop
Repeatability
1%
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Chapter 3 - Page 25 of 45
Value
20 ms, 20ms
char = IEC-NI,
IEC-VI,
IEC-EI,
IEC-LTI
top
Operate time
char = ANSI-MI,
ANSI-VI,
ANSI-EI
char = DTL
t op =
ANSI DECAYING
tres
[IsI ] 1
for char =
t op =
Tm , 5 % absolute or 30 ms,
IEC-NI :
IEC-VI :
IEC-EI :
IEC-LTI :
[IsI ]P
K = 0.14, = 0.02
K = 13.5, = 1.0
K = 80.0, = 2.0
K = 120.0, = 1.0
+ B Tm , 5 % absolute or 30 ms,
tres =
Reset time
[ ]
I 2
Is
Tm ,
5 % absolute or 30 ms,
Repeatability
1 % or 20ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 50 ms
Fig. 2.2 shows the operate times for the four IEC IDMTL curves with a time multiplier of 1.
Figs 2.3 and 2.4 show the ANSI operate and reset curves. These operate times apply to non-directional
characteristics. Where directional control is applied then the directional element operate time should be added to
give total maximum operating time.
Chapter 3 - Page 26 of 45
1000
100
Time
(sec)
10
Long Time Inverse
Normal Inverse
Very Inverse
Extremely Inverse
0.1
1
10
20
30
40
50 60
80
100
Chapter 3 - Page 27 of 45
1000
100
Time
(sec)
10
Moderately Inverse
Very Inverse
Extremely Inverse
0.1
1
10
20
30
40
50 60
80
100
Chapter 3 - Page 28 of 45
1000
500
100
50
Extremely Inverse
Very Inverse
Time
(sec)
10
Moderately Inverse
1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
Chapter 3 - Page 29 of 45
Value
Is
Setting
Char
Characteristic setting
Tm
1.0
td
0, 0.01 20 s
tres
Reset setting
ANSI DECAYING, 0, 1 60 s
IDMTL
2 to 20 xIs
DTL
5 xIs
Attribute
Value
Operate level
105 % Is, 4 % or 1% In
Reset level
95 % Iop
Repeatability
1%
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Chapter 3 - Page 30 of 45
Value
20 ms, 20ms
char = IEC-NI,
IEC-VI,
IEC-EI,
IEC-LTI
top
Operate time
char = ANSI-MI,
ANSI-VI,
ANSI-EI
char = DTL
t op =
ANSI DECAYING
tres
[IsI ] 1
for char =
t op =
Tm , 5 % absolute or 30 ms,
IEC-NI :
IEC-VI :
IEC-EI :
IEC-LTI :
[IsI ]P
K = 0.14, = 0.02
K = 13.5, = 1.0
K = 80.0, = 2.0
K = 120.0, = 1.0
+ B Tm , 5 % absolute or 30 ms,
tres =
Reset time
[ ]
I 2
Is
Tm ,
5 % absolute or 30 ms,
Repeatability
1 % or 20ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 50 ms
Figure 2-2 shows the operate times for the four IEC IDMTL curves with a time multiplier of 1.
Figures 2-3 and 2-4 show the ANSI operate and reset curves. These operate times apply to non-directional
characteristics. Where directional control is applied then the directional element operate time should be added to
give total maximum operating time.
Chapter 3 - Page 31 of 45
Value
Is
Setting
char
Characteristic setting
Tm
1.0
td
Delay setting
0, 0.01 20 s
tres
Reset setting
ANSI DECAYING, 0, 1 60 s
Applied Current
IDMTL
2 to 20 x Is
DTL
5 x Is
Attribute
Value
Operate level
105 % Is, 4 % or 1% In
Reset level
95 % Iop
Repeatability
1%
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Chapter 3 - Page 32 of 45
Value
30 ms, 20ms
char = IEC-NI,
IEC-VI,
IEC-EI,
IEC-LTI
top
Operate time
char = ANSI-MI,
ANSI-VI,
ANSI-EI
char = DTL
t op =
ANSI DECAYING
tres
[IsI ] 1
for char =
t op =
Tm , 5 % absolute or 30 ms,
IEC-NI :
IEC-VI :
IEC-EI :
IEC-LTI :
[IsI ]P
K = 0.14, = 0.02
K = 13.5, = 1.0
K = 80.0, = 2.0
K = 120.0, = 1.0
+ B Tm , 5 % absolute or 30 ms,
tres =
Reset time
[ ]
I 2
Is
Tm ,
5 % absolute or 30 ms,
Repeatability
1 % or 20ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 50 ms
Figure 2-2 shows the operate times for the four IEC IDMTL curves with a time multiplier of 1.
Figures 2-3 and 2-4 show the ANSI operate and reset curves. These operate times apply to non-directional
characteristics. Where directional control is applied then the directional element operate time should be added to
give total maximum operating time.
Chapter 3 - Page 33 of 45
Value
Is
Setting
char
Characteristic setting
Tm
Time multiplier
1.0
td
Delay setting
0.0020.00 s
tres
Reset setting
DECAYING, 0, 160 s
Applied Current
IDMTL
2 to 20 x Is
DTL
5 x Is
Attribute
Value
Operate level
105 % Is, 4 % or 1% In
Reset level
95 % Iop 4 % or 1% In
Repeatability
1%
-10 C to +55 C
Variation
fnom - 3 Hz
to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
5%
harmonics to fcutoff
Chapter 3 - Page 34 of 45
Value
20 ms, 20ms
t op =
char = IEC-NI,
IEC-VI,
IEC-EI,
IEC-LTI
top
Operate time
char = ANSI-MI,
ANSI-VI,
ANSI-EI,
char = DTL
Reset time
tres DECAYING
[IsI ] 1
for char =
t op =
Tm , 5 % absolute or 30 ms,
IEC-NI :
IEC-VI :
IEC-EI :
IEC-LTI :
[IsI ]P
+ B Tm , 5 % absolute or 30 ms,
td, 1 % or tcycle
[ ]
I 2
Is
Tm ,
tres, 1 % or 20ms
1 % or 20ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 50 ms
Variation
5 % absolute or 30 ms,
Repeatability
fnom - 3 Hz
to fnom + 2 Hz
K = 0.14, = 0.02
K = 13.5, = 1.0
K = 80.0, = 2.0
K = 120.0, = 1.0
tres =
char = ANSI and
tres
= DECAYING
5%
harmonics to fcutoff
Figure 2-2 shows the operate times for the four IEC IDMTL curves with a time multiplier of 1.
Figures 2-3 and 2-4 show the ANSI operate and reset curves. These operate times apply to non-directional
characteristics. Where directional control is applied then the directional element operate time should be added to
give total maximum operating time.
Chapter 3 - Page 35 of 45
Value
Vs
Setting
60V
multiplier
0.5
Is
Setting
1xIn
Attribute
Value
Operate level
Reset level
105 % Vop
Repeatability
1%
-10 C to +55 C
Variation
fnom - 3 Hz
to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
5%
harmonics to fcutoff
Operate and Reset Time
As per Phase Fault Shaped Characteristic Element (ANSI 51).
Where
Chapter 3 - Page 36 of 45
Value
Vs
Setting
0.1 x Vn
td
Delay setting
Attribute
Value
Operate level
Reset level
95 % Vop or 0.5 V
Repeatability
1%
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Value
0V to 1.5 xVs, 76 ms, 20ms
tbasic
top
Repeatability
1 % or 20ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
<100 ms
Value
Multiplier setting
Vs
Setting
1, 1.5 100V
3Vo
2 x Vs
td
Delay setting
0, 0.01 20 s
tres
Reset setting
0, 160 s
Attribute
Value
Operate level
Reset level
95 % Vop or 0.5 V
Repeatability
1%
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Chapter 3 - Page 37 of 45
Value
tbasic
65 ms, 20ms
3Vo
10 x Vs
top
Operate
time
Reset Time
char = IDMTL
t op =
[ ]1
3V0
Vs
, 5 % or 65 ms
char = DTL
td, 1 % or 40ms
char = IDMTL
tres, 5 % or 65ms
char = DTL
tres, 1 % or 40ms
Repeatability
1 % or 20ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 100 ms
Chapter 3 - Page 38 of 45
Value
Is
Setting
td
Delay setting
Attribute
Value
Operate level
Reset level
Repeatability
1%
Transient overreach
(X/R 100)
-5 %
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Value
0 to 2 xIs, 45 ms, 10ms
tbasic
top
Repeatability
1% or 10ms
Overshoot time
< 40 ms
Disengaging time
< 50 ms
Chapter 3 - Page 39 of 45
Value
Angle setting
-95+95
Applied current
In
Applied voltage
CA
Attribute
Value
s, 5
forward
CA - 85 5 to CA + 85 5
reverse
10C to +55C
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
Operating angle
Variation in
characteristic
angle
Value
I (p/f)
> 5 % In
I (e/f)
> 10 % In
V (p/f)
>1V
V (e/f)
>1V
Value
Operate time
Reset time
Chapter 3 - Page 40 of 45
3.1.1
Reference
tf
3.1.2
Icurr
Parameter
Value
20,21100%
Delay setting
0.03,04,20.0,20.1,100,101,1000,1010..14400 s
Value
Operate level
100 % Iset 5 %
Reset level
90 % Icurr , 5 %
Repeatability
1%
-10 C to +55 C
Variation
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
harmonics to fcutoff
3.1.3
tbasic
5%
5%
Value
40 ms
Operate time
tf + tbasic, 1 % or 20ms
Repeatability
1 % or 20ms
Variation
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
harmonics to fcutoff
5%
Chapter 3 - Page 41 of 45
3.2
3.2.1 Reference
Parameter
Value
Is
Setting
I4
Setting
tCBF1
20, 25 60000ms
tCBF2
20, 25 60000ms
Value
Iop
Operate level
100 % Is, 5 % or 1% In
Ireset
Reset level
<100 % Iop, 5 % or 1% In
Repeatability
1%
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Attribute
Value
Stage 1
tCBF1, 1 % or 20ms
Stage 2
tCBF2, 1 % or 20ms
Repeatability
1 % or 20ms
Overshoot
< 2 x 20ms
Disengaging time
< 20ms
Chapter 3 - Page 42 of 45
3.3
3.3.1
Reference
Ithresh
Parameter
Value
Current Threshold
Applied Current
I
(for operate time)
td
Healthy CT
Phases
5 x Ithresh
Failed CT phase
0
0.3, 20.00, 20.50 100, 101
1000, 1010 10000, 10100
14400 s
Delay setting
3.3.2
Iop
Vop
Voltage Threshold
Value
100 % Ithresh, 5% or 1% In
Reset level
90 % Iop, 5% or 1% In
Reset level
Repeatability
1%
-10 C to +55 C
Variation
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
harmonics to fcutoff
3.3.3
tbasic
7, 8 110V
5%
5%
Value
50 ms 20ms
Operate time
Repeatability
td + tbasic, 1 % or 20ms
1 % or 20ms
Chapter 3 - Page 43 of 45
3.4
3.4.1
Reference
Parameter
Value
Vnps
Vnps Level
7, 8 110V
Inps
Inps Level
0.05, 0.1 1 x In
Ipps
0.05, 0.1 1 x In
IFpps
0.05, 0.1 20 x In
Vpps
Vpps Level
1, 2 110V
td
60VTS Delay
3.4.2
VNPSop
VPPSop
INPSblk
IPPSblk
IPPSload
Value
100 % Vnps, 5 % Vn
90 % VNPSop, 5 % Vn
100 % Vpps, 5 % Vn
110 % VPPSop, 5 % Vn
90 % INPSblk, 5 % xIn
90 % IPPSblk, 5 % xIn
90 % IPPSload, 5 % xIn
Repeatability
1%
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
Variation
3.4.3
tbasic
Value
32 ms 10ms
Operate time
td + tbasic 1 % or 10ms
Repeatability
1 % or 10ms
Chapter 3 - Page 44 of 45
3.5
3.5.1
Reference
td
3.5.2
Parameter
Value
Delay setting
0, 0.0260 s
Value
tbasic
30ms 10ms
top
Repeatability
1 % or 10ms
Variation
-10 C to +55 C
5%
fnom - 3 Hz to fnom + 2 Hz
5%
3.6
3.6.1
Reference
Parameter
Value
Setting
I
3.6.2
tbasic
Value
Reset Time
Chapter 3 - Page 45 of 45