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GBC_025_E1_0 ZXG10-S8001 Description

Course Objectives:
State ZXG10-S8001 subsystem function Description ZXG10-S8001 external interface Understand panel indicators and troubleshoot common

problems

Contents

1 Subsystems and External Interfaces


1.1 System Architecture
ZXG10 S8001 performs data conversion and data processin bet!een Um interface and "# $bis interface% &he system consists of seven subsystems' (ome-)&S Structure Subsystem Unit *(SSU+ (ome-)&S ,arrier -ana ement Soft!are Subsystem *(,-S+ (ome-)&S ,hannel #rocessor Soft!are Subsystem *(,(#+ (ome-)&S )aseband ,ontrol . #rocessin Unit *(),U+ (ome-)&S &ransceiver Unit *(&/U+ (ome-)&S $ntenna 01uipment -odule Subsystem *($0-+ 2i3i Subsystem

-ain features of (SSU include' #rovidin installation mode and installation space for hard!are desi n Guaranteein that !or4in environment of each part satisfies the re1uirement 0nsurin installation simplicity5 productivity5 and maintainability%

(,-S runs on the ,#U of (),U and (,(# runs on the DS# of (),U% 3or further details5 see% (ard!are subsystem mainly consists of' )aseband board /3 board $ntenna feeder part 2i3i

&he hard!are subsystem serves for the inter-conversion bet!een air si nal and di ital si nal% )ase station cost and hard!are structural inte rity is considered in the desi n%
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3i

1%1 -1 sho!s the simplified system architecture of ZXG10 S8001%

3i 1%1-1 Simplified System $rchitecture

&able 1%1 -1 describes ZXG10 S8001 subsystems%


&able 1%1-1 ZXG10 S8001 Subsystems Subsystem "D (,-S Subsystem 6ame (ome-)&S -ana ement Subsystem (ome-)&S (,(# #rocessor Subsystem (),U (ome-)&S )aseband ,ontrol . #rocessin Unit (ome-)&S &ransceiver Unit (ome-)&S ($001uipment Subsystem 2i3i (SSU 2i3i Subsystem (ome-)&S Structure $ntenna -odule ,hannel Soft!are ,arrier Soft!are Subsystem &ype Soft!are subsystem Soft!are subsystem (ard!are subsystem (ard!are subsystem (ard!are subsystem (ard!are subsystem Structure 2 Subsystem 3unctions -a4es conversion from air interface to "# $bis interface7 #erforms base station control and si nalin process #rocesses layer-1 protocol of air interface protocols7 Does G-S8 and 8#S8 demodulation ,onverts "# pac4et into voice data pac4et7 baseband data processin 7 input !or4in allocation "nter-conversion bet!een air si nal and baseband si nal ,onsists of transmittin 9receivin antenna and feeder7 sends and receives air interface si nals /adio :$6 access #rovidin installation personnel !ith boards7 (oldin ports po!er supply filterin and

(&/U

1 Subsystems and 0xternal "nterfaces

Subsystem "D

Subsystem 6ame Subsystem Unit

Subsystem &ype subsystem

Subsystem 3unctions for external physical interfaces

&able 1%1 -; ives interface descriptions%&able 1%1-; - ZXG10 S8001 "nterface Descriptions "nterface &ype 0xternal System ,onnected "nterface Description "# $bis interface' used for information exchan e bet!een ()&S and 0xternal i)S, i)S,7 #hysical interface' 0thernet interface *100)ase-&+ 0xternal 0xternal #o!er -S #o!er supply interface' providin input po!er supply to )&S Um air interface' radio interface bet!een -S and )&S5 serves for voice and data service transmission "nterface bet!een baseband board and /3 board' providin information of "nternal (),U and (&/U data5 cloc45 mana ement and maintenance5 alarm5 and /3 control si nal5 etc "nterface bet!een baseband board and 2i3i module' used for information "nternal "nternal (),U and 2i3i module (&/U and antenna feeder exchan e bet!een ,#U and 2i3i module7 #hysical interface' #," interface "nterface bet!een antenna feeder and /3 board

1.2 Subsystems
1.2.1 Baseband Subsystem (HBCU
(ome-)&S )aseband ,ontrol . processin divided into the follo!in units' #o!er supply processin "nterface protection 6et!or4 interface )aseband processin /3 processin $ntenna feeder
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Unit *(),U+ is the board for control5 to functions5 S8001 is

operation5 maintenance5 and baseband processin % $ccordin

G),<0;=<01<0 ZXG10-S8001 Description

(),U board performs the functions of po!er supply processin 5 net!or4 interface5 and baseband processin % 3ollo!in are the detailed (),U board functions' #rovides ->8 ? external po!er supply interface Supports #o0 function and utili@es po!er from net!or4 cable Supports a 109100 -bps 0thernet interface for $bis interface transmission "mplements mappin from "# data pac4et to timeslot -onitors5 controls5 and maintains the !hole base station system -ana es all board pro rams and 3ield #ro rammable Gate $rray *3#G$+ confi uration file versions5 supports near-end and far-end version up rades supports version up rade for pro rammable devices Supports channel codin 9decodin 7 supports ,S service *(/93/903/9$-/+ and #S service *,S1->9-,S1-A+ Uplin49do!nlin4 protocol processin (#" interface messa e processin "mplements radio channel control and processin for sin le carrier "mplements demodulation for di ital baseband sin le carrier "B si nal7 supportin G-S8 and 8#S8 balanced demodulation "mplements se1uence control and po!er control for baseband tas4s

1.2.2 !" Subsystem


(&/U5 !hich is the /3 part of ZXG10 S80015 is the core of !hole system% $ccordin to circuits5 (&/U board is divided into three parts as' 3ront end /3 transceiver $nalo baseband

$ccordin to functions5 (&/U board is divided into' /eceivin channel &he receiver receives5 filters5 and amplifies /3 si nal5 performs fre1uency mixer
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1 Subsystems and 0xternal "nterfaces

do!n conversion5 filters and amplifies si nal5 performs $9D conversion5 and then transmits these di ital si nals to the di ital baseband% &ransmittin channel

&he transmitter performs D9$ conversion for di ital baseband si nals first5 performs up conversion to et intermediate fre1uency5 translates the fre1uency to /3 by fre1uency translation rin 5 and then transmits the si nal throu h antenna after si nal amplification by #o!er $mplifier *#$+% &he detailed list of (&/U board functions is as follo!s' "mplements conversion from a do!nlin4 baseband di ital "B data to analo hi h9intermediate fre1uency si nal "mplements fre1uency translation from analo hi h9intermediate fre1uency to /3 #erforms po!er amplification for /3 si nal to et the output po!er re1uired by the specification Supports C-level static po!er control and 1=-level dynamic po!er control Supports #$ offset control and implements /amp shapin #erforms $9D conversion for the #$ temperature detectin detectin si nal5 and sends si nals to baseband for processin /eceives the do!n convert and intermediate fre1uency amplification filterin of a carrier ,ollects uplin4 analo "B si nals and performs $9D conversion to turn it into baseband di ital " and B si nals5 and sends them to baseband for demodulation #rovides local oscillatin si nal for transceivin conversion Supports po!er-D6 fre1uency search #rovides cloc4 si nal and supports $utomatic 3re1uency ,ontrol *$3,+ of cloc4 si nal circuit and #$

1.2.# Antenna "eeder Subsystem


&he antenna feeder module consists of feeder and antenna% "t mainly performs transmission and reception of air interface radio si nals%

G),<0;=<01<0 ZXG10-S8001 Description

1.2.$ %i"i Subsystem


2i3i is an outsourced module5 includin !ireless net!or4 card and !ireless net!or4 card antenna% 2i3i connects !ith #," interface of (),U board throu h #," connector to perform the 2i3i $# function%

1.# External Interfaces


ZXG10 S8001 is an indoor covera e base station of ZXG10 )&S ?E%0 series% "t mainly serves for enterprise and home users% ()&S and Z&0 ne! eneration full-"# architecture i)S, constitute the complete GS- indoor solution% 3i 1%E -; sho!s ()&S position in )SS and the connection relationship bet!een ()&S

and other e1uipments% 0xternal interfaces of ZXG10 S8001 include' 100)ase-& net!or4 interface Um interface bet!een )&S and -S :ocal po!er supply input interface 2i3i interface

3i 1%E-; ()&S #osition in )SS

1 Subsystems and 0xternal "nterfaces

&able 1%E -E describes external interfaces related to the system%


&able 1%E-E /elated 0xternal "nterfaces "nterface 6ame &ype 0xternal ,onnected System "nterface 3unction "t is used for information exchan e bet!een ()&S and "nternet5 includin information exchan e !ith "# $bis interface of i)S,% "f the central office end has #S05 then the interface has #o0 function% &his interface is also the local D.- interface% 100)ase-& net!or4 interface 0xternal interface Standardi@ation' "t follo!s &,#9"# protocol *100)ase-&+ and is used "nternet for "nternet information exchan e% "# $bis interface protocol is customi@ed to exchan e information !ith i)S,% #o0 po!er supply interface' "t follo!s 80;%Eaf protocol% :ocal D.- interface protocol is customi@ed% #hysical interface' /F>= :ocal po!er 0xternal interface 0xternal interface #o!er adapter supply supply interface :ocal po!er supply of ()&S "t is used for -S and )&S radio lin45 reali@in air transmission of )SS air interface -S voice and data service Standardi@ation' "t follo!s GS- phase Um interface protocol #hysical interface' 6one #, 2i3i $# air 0xternal interface or other !ith electronic e1uipments card !ireless net!or4 "t is used for information exchan e !ith #, or other electronic e1uipments havin !ireless net!or4 card Standardi@ation' "t follo!s 2i3i air interface specifications #hysical interface' 6one

interface

1.#.1 Interface &escri'tions


100Base-T &his interface is for information exchan e bet!een ()&S and i)S,% "t adopts /F>= Network Interface (IP Abis Interface) interface standard and follo!s &,#9"# "#?> protocol as !ell as other transmission

protocols to uarantee real time reliability and security of GS- base station data% GS- base station data are cate ori@ed into service data *includin ,S service and #S service+ and si nalin data% &he interface has the follo!in functions' Si nalin and service data "mplementin GS- si nalin
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and service data exchan e bet!een i)S, and

G),<0;=<01<0 ZXG10-S8001 Description

()&S5 i%e% "# $bis interface function Data transmission interface of other "nternet e1uipments &his interface is used for information exchan e bet!een 2i3i !ireless net!or4 card of ()&S and other "nternet e1uipments to provide radio data service for users% "t follo!s &,#9"# "#?> protocol% :ocal D.- interface &his interface is used to connect ()&S and #, or ()&S and other local D.terminals% Data transmission protocol is customi@ed and follo!s &,#9"# "#?> protocol% #o0 po!er supply interface &his interface provides #o0 po!er supply !hen #S0 e1uipment is confi ured in the central office end% "t follo!s 80;%Eaf protocol%

1.#.2 (ocal )o*er Su''ly Interface


&his interface connects !ith po!er supply adapter to provide safe D, volta e for ()&S% "nput of the po!er supply adapter is 110 ? $,9;;0 ? $,% "n the case of po!er failure5 the built-in battery in po!er supply adapter provides po!er for ()&S to !or4 !ith full load for E0 minutes%

1.#.# BSS Air Interface


&his interface is used for !ireless connection bet!een -S and )&S to reali@e air transmission of voice and data service% "t follo!s GS- phase "" Um interface protocol%

1.#.$ %i"i Air Interface


&his interface is used for information exchan e !ith #, or other electronic e1uipments havin radio net!or4 card5 satisfyin 2i3i air interface specifications%

2 +roubleshootin,
2.1 Chec-in, the "ront )anel Indicators
&he front panel indicators are' #o!er supply indicator *#2/5 reen+ /unnin indicator */U65 reen+ $larm indicator *$:$/-5 red+ 6et!or4 interface indicator *:"685 reen+

3i ;%1-E ,hec4in the 3ront #anel "ndicators

Users should chec4 the status of indicators and troubleshoot if the alarm indicator is D69blin4in or other indicators sho! abnormal status% sho!s the normal runnin status and alarm conditions of the indicators%

&able ;%1-> Description of "ndicators on 3ront #anel

,olor Green

6ame /U6

-eanin /unnin "ndicator

2or4in -ode )oot runnin $pplication runnin (ard!are error D(,# fails to obtain "# address9 fails to access i)S, Serious alarm ,ommunication alarm 6ormal5 no alarm 6et!or4 port is normal5 D(,# obtain "# address successfully and /udp fails to set up lin4

3lash /ate =(@ ;(@ Dn =(@ ;(@ 1(@ D33 D6 1(@ =(@ D33

/ed

$:$/-

$larm "ndicator

Green

:"68

:$#D "ndicator

:in4

6et!or4 port is normal5 D(,# obtain "# address successfully and /udp set up lin4 successfully 6et!or4 port is normal5 D(,# fails to obtain "# address 6et!or4 port is abnormal

2.2 Classification of Alarms


$larms are classified into the follo!in cate ories'

2.2.1 Serious Alarm


$ccessin )S, failure alarm *$:- indicator flashes at =(@5 authentication failed or no connection response+ D(,# fails to obtain "# address automatically *$:- indicator flashed at =(@5 :"68 indicator flashes at =(@+ 6o available fre1uency point alarm *$:- indicator flashes at ;(@+

2.2.2 Hard*are Error (A(. indicator is /0


3lash -emory error $larm of DS# 2atchDo overflo! 3#G$ interface error

2.2.# Common alarm


/UD# lin4 is bro4en *$:- indicator flashes at 1(Z5 :"68 indicator is D6+ /&# lin4 is bro4en in ,S service /&# lin4 is bro4en in #S service

,hapter ; &roubleshootin

$larm of parameter inconsistency DS# initiali@ation failure $larm of /3 parameter confi uration failure :osin loc4 alarm of transmission /3 local oscillator * $:- indicator flashes at 1(Z5 3#G$ runnin indicator flashes+ Static lin4 parameter confi uration failure DS# hard!are error $larm of frame processin error 3rame 6o% losin notification $larm of $D unavailability ,h0 G ,hH parameter confi uration error Different problems5 their symptoms5 fault causes5 and troubleshootin described belo!' method are

2.# iBSC Access "ailure


Symptoms &he connection of ()&S is normal5 but the $:$/- indicator on its panel flashes at =

(@ after the system is po!ered D6%


Fau t !auses $uthentication failed

&he port 6o% and "# address of i)S, are incorrect%


Troub es"ootin#,hec4 the access validity of S8001%

,hec4 if the port 6o% in i)S, confi uration file is consistent !ith the i)S, port 6o% confi ured in S8001 by :-&% /econfi ure the port 6o% and "# address in i)S, by :-&%

2.$ Control )lane (in- Bro-en


Symptoms ()&S runs normally but the control plane lin4 is bro4en and the $:$/- indicator on

the panel flashes at ;(@% :"68 indicator is D6%


Fau t !auses ,ontrol lin4 disconnection results form transmission disconnection or transmission
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G),<0;=<01<0 ZXG10-S8001 Description

instability *intermittent transmission+% $ feature of this 4ind of disconnection is that there is transmission alarm or alarm record% &ransmission devices such as s!itch or hub on transmission lin4 are faulty% &ransmission net!or4 parameters confi uration is incorrect%
Troub es"ootin#

2hen /UD# is disconnected5 chec4 if the transmission lin4 is normal and if the physical lin4 is connected normally% ,hec4 if the transmission devices on transmission lin4 !or4 normally% ,hec4 if the net!or4 confi uration is correct5 includin the net!or4 address5 sub-net mas45 ate!ay5 control lin4 port 6o% of S8001 and net!or4 address5 port 6o% of i)S,% "f the confi uration is incorrect5 reconfi ure the above parameters by :-&% "f /UD# disconnects due to S8001 reset5 the system !ill recover automatically%

2.1 (in- Establishment "ailure on Ser2ice )lane


Symptoms

6o rin in and silent call occurs durin call% $:$/- indicator on the panel flashes at 1(@%

Fau t !auses &he port number on service panel for S8001 to access i)S, is inconsistent !ith the

acceptance port number in i)S, confi uration file% &he service panel port number allocated to S8001 by i)S, is unavailable%
Troub es"ootin# /eset S80015 reestablish the lin4 on service plane and obtain the service plane access port

number of i)S,% -odify the port number on service plane in i)S, confi uration file%

2.3 &S) Initiali4ation "ailure


Symptoms ()&S does not !or4 normally and the $:$/- indicator on its panel flashes at 1(@%

&he alarm information could be observed by D-,%

0ote Z&0 customer service personnel should confirm !hether it is DS# fault by observin the status of (: 1C indicator on S8001 baseband board *(: 1C indicator flashes at 1(@ if it
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,hapter ; &roubleshootin

is normal+%
$SP software oa%in# error Fau t !auses

DS# hard!are error "f the indicator of po!er D6 initiali@ation is D335 the problem may result from abnormal frame disconnection for ;C -(@ cloc4 loss%

Troub es"ootin#

/eset DS#5 the system reloads ,(# automatically and reinitiali@es the parameters% Do!nload the soft!are version of DS# a ain% "f it is because of hard!are error5 replace the baseband board of S8001% "f it is because of abnormal frame disconnection for ;C -(@ cloc4 loss5 reset S8001 first7 if the problem persists5 it is recommended to replace the /3 board of S8001%

2.5 "lash .emory "ailure


Symptoms

"t fails to do!nload or load soft!are version and record S8001 event lo % S8001 may not !or4 properly and the $:$/- indicator on panel is continuously D6% ,hec4 the alarm information by D-,%

Fau t !auses

0xcessive pro rammin times on 3:$S( /eadin 92ritin error Soft!are chec4sum error

Troub es"ootin#

/eset S8001 and reload soft!are version5 observe if the fault is recovered% Dther!ise5 replace S8001%

2.6 %atchdo, of &S) /2erflo*s


Symptoms

System resets DS# automatically5 loadin the pro ram and initiali@in DS# a ain% "f this fault occurs fre1uently5 the $:$/- indicator is continuously D6% &he alarm information could be observed by D-,%

0ote Z&0 customer service personnel should confirm !hether it is DS# fault by observin the status of (: 1C indicator on S8001 baseband board *(: 1C indicator flashes at 1(@ if it is normal+%
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G),<0;=<01<0 ZXG10-S8001 Description

Fau t !auses 0rror in the DS# runnin pro ram leads to failure or improper runnin of DS#%

/eset DS# a ain5 load DS# soft!are version5 and reconfi ure ,(# parameters%
Troub es"ootin#

/e-do!nload DS# soft!are version%

2.7 "re8uency 0ot A2ailable Alarm


Symptoms ()&S fails to find available fre1uency point% &he $:$/- indicator on its panel flashes

at ;(@% &he alarm information could be observed by D-,%


Fau t !auses

3re1uency auto-search failure Search timeout i)S, does not provide fre1uency point%

Troub es"ootin#

System automatically ori inates fre1uency search re ularly% ,han e the search ran e of fre1uency point% $ssi n available fre1uency point from i)S,% Use appointed fre1uency point%

2.19 (ocal /scillator of +ransmission Channel (osin, (oc- Alarm


Symptoms S8001 could not !or4 normally5 the $:$/- indicator on its panel flashes at 1(@% &he

alarm information could be observed by D-,% 0ote Z&0 customer service personnel should confirm !hether the local oscillator of transmission channel has lost the loc4 by observin if (: 10 indicator on S8001 baseband board flashes at 1(@ *(: 10 is D6 if it is normal+%
Fau t !auses ,loc4 si nal is unstable or phase loc4ed loop is faulty%

/eset S8001 and observe if (:10 indicator is D6%


Troub es"ootin# /eplace baseband board%

2.11 (in- )arameter Confi,uration "ailure


Symptoms &he system cannot !or4 properly because it fails to confi ure lin4 parameters after

S8001 startup%
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,hapter ; &roubleshootin

&he $:$/- indicator flashes at 1(@%


Fau t !auses Troub es"ootin#

$:$/- indicator and :"68 indicator both flash at =(@% &he alarm information could be observed by D-,% 0ote 3or the lin4 parameter confi uration of S80015 users could choose obtainin an "#

address automatically or static lin4 parameter confi uration% 2hile choosin to obtain an "# automatically5 the local "# address5 subnet mas4 and ate!ay of S8001 could be obtained automatically% &he $:$/- indicator and :"68 indicator both flash at = (@ !hen fault appears% 2hile choosin static lin4 parameter confi uration5 the local "# address5 subnet mas4 and ate!ay information need to be confi ured manually% &he $:$/- indicator flashes at 1 (@ !hen fault appears%
Fau t !auses 2hile choosin to obtain an "# address automatically5 the fault may be caused by D(,#

server error% 2hile choosin static lin4 parameter confi uration5 the fault may be caused by :-& connection failure5 flash !ritin failure5 or timeout%
Troub es"ootin# &he transmission devices on transmission lin4 such as s!itch5 hub5 or transmission lin4

itself are faulty% &he confi ured local control lin4 port number%5 service lin4 port number% of S80015 and the "# address and port number% of accessed i)S, are incorrect% "n the case of obtainin an "# address automatically5 chec4 if D(,# server is normal% "f the fault still exists5 confi ure the local "# address5 subnet mas45 and ate!ay by the static lin4 parameter of :-&% "n the case of static lin4 parameter confi uration5 set the "# address of host machine in the same net!or4 se ment as the default "# address of S80015 and reestablish connection manually a ain7 if flash !ritin is failed or timeout5 reset S8001% ,hec4 if the transmission lin4 is normal and if the physical lin4 is connected firmly% ,hec4 if the transmission devices on transmission lin4 !or4 normally% 0ote 3ind out the fault occurs in !hich mode by the $:$/- indicator and :"68 indicator on S8001 panel%
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G),<0;=<01<0 ZXG10-S8001 Description

2.12 A& Una2ailability Alarm


Symptoms "t fails to bloc49unbloc4 S8001%

"n dynamic data mana ement in D-,5 the operation status is Disabled5 the availability status is Unavailable and the mana ement status is 6ot $ble to /epresent )loc4in 9Unbloc4in % &he $:$/- indicator on panel flashes at 1(@% &he alarm information could be observed by D-,%
Fau t !auses

)loc4in 9Unbloc4in the selected S8001 in D-, is timeout% &his fault usually occurs after the $D operation !hen S8001 system runs normally% #arameter confi uration error% &his fault usually occurs at the be innin runnin % of S8001

Troub es"ootin# &he fault resultin form overtime bloc4in 9unbloc4in could be removed by resettin

S8001% "f the fault still exists after reset5 adIust the parameter confi uration%

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