GENARATORE PROTECTION

CLASSIFICATION OF TRIPPING Objective is to trip only the absolutely essential so that - Damage is minimum - Over speeding of the TG due to sudden load throw off is avoided - Impact of tripping of large set on the grid is minimum - Auxiliaries if possible are ept energi!ed and time to restart the unit is "inimum

CLASS-A TRIPPING CLASS-A TRIPPING

This is adopted for those electrical faults of Generator and Generator Transformer and unit auxiliary transformer for which tripping can not #e delayed$ This leads to simultaneous tripping of % Generator Transformer &' side (# % )ield (ircuit #rea er % *' side incomer brea ers of +AT % Auto changeover from unit to station for unit auxiliaries and Tripping of turbine GENERATOR PROTECTION

CLASS-B TRIPPING CLASS-B TRIPPING

This is adopted for all turbine faults ,"echanical- and for some .lectrical faults of Generator/ Generator transformer and unit auxiliary Transformer for which it is safe to trip the turbine$ 0ubse1uently the Generator is tripped through low forward power Interloc .nsures that unit does not over speed due to trapped steam in the Turbine during the shutdown and also the loss of power to the grid from The Generator is not sudden$ GENERATOR PROTECTION

CLASS-C TRIPPING CLASS-C TRIPPING This is adopted for all faults beyond the Generator system which can be (leared by tripping of Generator transformer &' side (# alone$ In this case the TG set runs with &2%*2 bypass system in operation and The Generator continues to feed the unit auxiliary load through unit Auxiliary transformers$ (lass 3( Generator 2ole slipping 4elay 5ithout +nder voltage (lass 3# Generator )ield )ailure 4elay I stage alarm (lass 3# II stage Generator 4otor .arth )ault 4elay I stage alarm (lass 3( after some Time ,say 67mins- II stage Generator +nder fre1uency 4elay I stage alarm (lass 3# Generator Transformer Overfluxing 4elay (lass 3A Generator 0tator .8) 4elay ,9:;(lass 3A Generator 0tator .8) 4elay ,<77;(lass 3A +nit Overall Differential 4elay (lass 3A Generator Transformer Differential 4elay )or interloc in (lass 3#= Tripping Generator *ow )orward 2ower 4elay (lass 3A Generator Differential 4elay

4."A4>0 T4I22I?G "OD. 24OT.(TI'. 4.*A@ TYPICAL CLASSIFICATION OF TRIPPING

I%stage alarm (lass 3( II%stage Generator Transformer 5inding Temperature Device (lass 3A +nit Auxiliary Transformer &$'$ side O8( 4elays ,#ac upI%stage alarm (lass 3A II%stage Generator Transformer #uchhol! 4elay )or alarm Generator Definite time O8( 4elay I%stage alarm (lass 3( Generator ?egative 0e1uence (urrent 4elay (lass 3A +nit Auxiliary Transformer Differential 4elay (lass 3# Generator Transformer &$'$ side #ac up .8) relay (lass 3( Generator Transformer &$'$ side #ac up O8( relay (lass 3A Generator 'oltage 4estrained 4elay (lass 3( Generator Distance #ac up Impedance 4elay I%stage alarm (lass 3( II%stage Generator Transformer Oil Temperature Device (lass 3A Generator 4everse 2ower 4elay

4."A4>0 T4I22I?G "OD. 24OT.(TI'. 4.*A@ TYPICAL CLASSIFICATION OF TRIPPING Alarm +nit Auxiliary Transformer,s- Oil *evel Device I%stage alarm II%stage%trip unit switch Gear incomer brea er,sAnd Auto change%over$ +nit Auxiliary Transformer,s- Oil Temperature Devices I%stage alarm II%stage%trip unit switch Gear incomer brea er,sAnd Auto change%over to 0tation service +nit Auxiliary Transformer,s- Oil Temperature Device,sI%stage alarm (lass 3( +nit Auxiliary Transformer #uchhol! 4elay,sAlarm Generator Transformer Oil *evel Device

4."A4>0 T4I22I?G "OD. 24OT.(TI'. 4.*A@ TYPICAL GROUPING OF RELAYS G4O+2%<

% Generator Differential 4elay % Generator Transformer Differential 4elay % Generator 0tator .arth )ault 4elay for protection of <77; stator winding % Generator Over%voltage 4elay % Generator +nder fre1uency 4elay % Generator 4otor .arth )ault 4elay % Generator )ield )ailure 4elay % Generator *ow )orward 2ower 4elay % Generator 4everse 2ower 4elay % Generator voltage restrained O8( 4elay % Generator Transformer &' side O8( 4elay ,for bac up protection% +nit Auxiliary Transformer,s- Differential 4elay,s% Generator ?egative 2hase 0e1uence (urrent 4elay

TYPICAL GROUPING OF RELAYS GROUP-2 % +nit overall Differential 4elay % Generator 0tator .arth )ault 4elay for protection of 9:; starter winding$ % Generator Transformer over fluxing 4elay % Generator Over voltage 4elay$ % Generator 4otor .arth )ault 4elay$ % Generator )ield )ailure 4elay$ % Generator 2ole 0lipping 4elay$ % Generator *ow )orward 2ower 4elay$ % Generator 4everse 2ower 4elay$ % Generator Distance #ac up 4elay$ % Generator &' standby .arth )ault 4elay$ % +nit Aux Transformer,s- &$'$ side over current 4elay ,for bac up protection% Generator ?egative 2hase 0e1uence (urrent 4elay$ % Generator definite time over%current 4elay$

Generator DataA
4ated "'A A BCD "'A 4ated 'A <:$D: ' )ull load currentA 97E:A 0ub%transient 4eactance Fd=A B<$C;

?eutral Grounding TransformerA

B: 'A/ <:$D: '8BC7 '/ 4esistorA 7$: ohms/ BG7A$ )ield (ircuit 'oltageA E77'

?egative 0e1uence 2articularsA

<- A symmetrical short circuit performance is given by <B H t B- (ontinuous negative se1uence withstand current of generator%:; 5hich implies that maximum difference between the lines currentI Is about <7;$

SYSTEM DETAILS
If unbalance exceeds this limit/ the extent of unbalance should be reduced within 6 to : minimum$ At a value of negative se1uence current of about B7%B:; of the rated 'alue/ the trip relay should operate J the generator should be automatically tripped$ 6- (ooling down time of the machineA not available

Transformer DataA
<- Transformer 4eactanceA <C$:; on <:$D: '8 CB7 ' B:7 "'A base B- (T DetailsA a- Generator side (T A <77778:A/ 4ctK <$: / class 20/ star connection/ ' K E77'/ 4*K 7$: one way

SYSTEM DETAILS
b- C77 ' side (T A :778 < A/ 4(T K 6 / ' K <777 ' (lass 20/ star connection c- ?eutral side (T A :778< A/ 20/ ' K <777 '/4(T K 6 6- 4* *ead resistanceA One way lead resistance of <: m/ B$: mmB 0ingle cable is 7$< ,looping done in (T "arshalling box-

SYSTEM DETAILS GENERATOR PROTECTION

4elay particularsA TypeA 4AG.A 4FIG 9:; 4elayA :%<:'L :7 &!$ 4FIG <77; 4elayA 7$C%<$B'/ <:7 &!$ 4F.G 0upervision 4elayA C7%<B7 ' 4F>.< for 9:; .lementA B7ms%99s 4F>.< for <77; .lementA B7ms% 99s Auxiliary 'oltageA BB7 ' D(

GENERATOR 100% EARTH FAULT RELAY GENERATOR PROTECTION

(alculationsA 9:; .lementA 5hen a fault occurs on the high voltage side of a 8 @ step%up transformer/ there is no voltage Displacement of the generator neutral due to Mero 0e1uence currents$ #ut still a small generator ?eutral voltage exists for an .xternal ground fault due to a small capacitive coupling between 2rimary and secondary of the generator step%up transformer$ If the data to (alculate this small ?eutral voltage is not available/ and then relay sensitivity Is restricted to about C%:;$ Also/ the 9:; relay of 4AG.A is suitable for operation at lower fre1uency and thus can act as a

4eliable earth fault protection during start%up$ It operates with increased sensitivity down to about B: &!/ the operating value being about 7$Ex set voltage$ At still lower fre1uency of <7&!/ the relay Operates at 7$G x set voltage$ 0econdary side voltage of grounding transformer for a fault on generator terminal is BC78 6 K <6G'$ )rom experience it is found that/ a setting of :$C ' of the voltage gives ade1uate discrimination Against such faults$

GENERATOR 100% EARTH FAULT RELAY GENERATOR PROTECTION.

Time delay setting need to be selected considering 2T fuse operating time in case of a fault on Generator 2T$ This delay also gives stability against relay pic ing up from stray voltages$ Delay of about <%B secs is recommended$ <77; .lementA 0etting of this relay is approx$ :7; of 6rd harmonic voltage measured across the Generator Grounding transformer$ Typical value of this 6rd harmonic voltage K <%B' 0etting should be adjusted at site depending on actual measured value$ Time delay of B secs$ (an be set$ 0upervision 4elayA This is usually set about G7; of rated voltage/ approx$ 97 '$

GENERATOR 100% EARTH FAULT RELAY GENERATOR PROTECTION

4ecommended 0ettingsA 9:; 4elayA :$C '/< sec$ <77; 4elayA 7$: '/ B sec$ 0upervision 4elayA 97 '

GENERATOR 100% EARTH FAULT RELAY GENERATOR PROTECTION

4ated "'A K BCD "'A 4ated ' K <:$D: ' 4ated *oad Impedance K <:$D:H8 BCD K <$77C6 prim$ (T4 8 2T4 K , <7777 8 : - 8 , <:$D: x <7N 8 <<7 - K <6$9D 0etting of 4A>M# K D7 ; of 4ated *oad Impedance K 7$D x <$77C6 x <6$9D K 9$GB sec$ )orward 4each K 4everse 4each M) K M4 K 9$GB sec$ M) K M4 K , 7$B f 8 la 6 - x , A 8 # - f K :7 &!$ Ia K ln K : A , A 8 # - K G$: (hoose A K G7/ then # K 9$C

GENERATOR BACK-UP IMPEDANCE PROTECTION-RAKZB GENERATOR PROTECTION.

TypeA 4F?# Operating 'alueA Approx$ : > at +x K 7 ' and A Approx$ BC: > at +x K E77 ' The relay operates for an insulation resistance 4x dependent upon +x when , , +x O CG - 8 B$: - P <C > K 4x +< A supply 'oltage +m A 0uperP imposed voltage between the negative pole of the field 5inding and the earth +x A )ield voltage between the fault location J negative pole of the field wdg$ 4x A Insulation 4esistance between the field winding J the earth at the fault *ocation$ Ij A (urrent in the measuring circuit$ ROTOR EARTH FAULT RELAY- RXNB GENERATOR PROTECTION. Delay on pic %upA Approx$ <<sec$ "aximum permissible )ield circuit voltageA E77' continuous/ <:77v for 9 sec #ias circuit voltageA BC7'K <7;/ :7&!$ Auxiliary voltageA BC7' D( 4ecommended settingsA The relay has fixed settings as described$

GENERATOR NEGATIVE SEQUENCE PROTECTION RARIB!

4elay particularsA TypeA 4A4I# Operating according to tA ,In 8 IB-H > where in K rated primary current of Auxiliary (T > K <%E6secs$ Operating value startA C%<E; Alarm elementA 6%9; Time delay of alarmA Esecs$ (ooling down timeA ,> x <D7-8BQ where a is a constant which is internally 4econnectible in complete steps between 7 and E Auxiliary 'oltageA BB7 ' D( (T detailsA <77778:A

GENERATOR NEGATIVE SEQUENCE PROTECTION RARIB! (alculationsA

0econdary current corresponding to full load K C$:6A 0etting I" K ,C$:68:- x inK 7$97E in where in is set to :A$ 4ecommended settingsA I" K 7$97E x :A > K G on relay ,0ystem DetailsAlarm relay K C; of I" Trip relay K G; of I" Time lag relay for delayed alarmA Esecs$ (ooling down time constantA B$E x > In the absence of valid data of the machine/ this has been set at the lowest value$ This is not fielding adjustable$

GENERATOR DIFFERENTIAL RELAY

4elay 2articularsA TypeA 4AD&A 4atingA :A Operating 'oltageA C78:7' Operating (urrentA B7mA Auxiliary 'oltageA BB7' D( 0ystem DetailsA (T DetailsA <77778:A/ 4(T K <$: ' KE77' (T lead resistance 4*A 2ilot wire loop resistance from (T to interconnection point Of (T leads at #us ductK7$B ,One way length is <:m/ B$:mmH cs-

GENERATOR DIFFERENTIAL RELAY

(alculationsA <- "aximum through fault current K <8Fd= K <87$B<CKC$ED pu #ase (urrent K 9$7E:>A If K C$ED x 9$7E:>A K CB$66>A (T sec$ (urrent I K B<$BA "aximum rms voltage that will develop across the relay for this through fault (urrent K I ,4(T O4*K 6E$7C' ?ormally a setting of <<7; of this voltage will provide full stability against external )ault$ <$< x 6E$7C K 69$E:' A relay version of C7%:7' to be selected J to be set at C7 ' "inimum nee point voltage re1uirementA ' K B x C7 K G7' "inimum 2rimary operating currentA Ip K n< ,I4 O Im O Ires-

GENERATOR DIFFERENTIAL RELAY

5here I4 K 4elay operating current K 7$7BA Im K "agneti!ing current of (T at set value K 7$77: A ,assumedIres K :mA for "FA 9G6%# at D7' Ip K <77778: ,7$7B O 7$7: O 7$77:- K <:7A 4ecommended settingsA C7 ' LOSS OF EXCITATION RELAY RAGPC! 4elay particularsA TypeA 4AG2( 4atingA :A 0cale 4angesA 4F2.C7 Directional 4elayA <%CA A 4FIG over currently relayA B$:%D$:A A 4F.GB under 'oltage 4elayA C7%<B7' 0ystem 2articularsA The generator is capable of delivering BCD "'A continuously at <:$D: ' terminal 'oltage/ 97E: A stator current and 6 g8cmH hydrogen pressure with cold gas Temperature not exceeding C7R( and distillate temperature at inlet of stator wdg not .xceeding C7R($ The generator capability curve is as per enclosed diagram$ (T DetailsA <77778:A/ 4(T K <$: / ' KE77'/ (lassA 20 LOSS OF EXCITATION RELAY RAGPC! 2T DetailsA <:$D: ' 8<<7'/ B77'A/ 62 8 7$:"

(alculationsA The characteristic of 4F2.C7 unit super% imposed on generator capability curve is 0hown in the diagram$ The setting of 4F2. should correspond to about D7 "'A as can be seen from the diagram$ This corresponds to a secondary current of <$BGA$ The under voltage and over current relays are usually set at about G:; of +? and <<:; If In respectively$ 4ecommended settingsA )or under voltage relay 4F.GB 0etting 4angeA G:%97; of +n ,K<<7 '4ecommended 0ettingA 9:' ,GE; of +nLOSS OF EXCITATION RELAY RAGPC! B- )or Over current relay 4FIGB 0etting 4angeA <<7%<<:; of In ,K:A4ecommended 0ettingA :$D:A ,<<:; of In6- )or Directional relay 4F2.C7 4ecommended 0ettingA <$BGA GENERATOR TRANSFORMER OVER-ALL DIFFERENTIAL RELAY 4elay particularsA TypeA 4AD0# 4atingA :A Auxiliary 'oltageA BB7 ' D( 4estraint Operating valueA 0ettable at B7/ B:/ 6B/ C7 or :7; of In +nrestraint Operating valueA 4econnectible to G/ <6 7r B7 times In (alculationsA )or determining auxiliary (t re1uirement In< on <:/ D: ' side K ,B:7 x <7N- 8 ,6 x <:$D:- >A K 9<EC$:EA InB on CB7 ' side K ,B:7 x <7N- 8 ,6 x CB7- >A K 6C6$EDA GENERATOR TRANSFORMER OVER-ALL DIFFERENTIAL RELAY In< K ,:8<7777- x 9<EC K C$:GA InB K ,<8:77- x6C6$D K 7$EGD 4atio of auxiliary (T K 7$EGD 8 ,C$:G8 6K 7$EGD 8 B$EC ' K 67 x In ,4I(T0- K 67 x ,:8 6- x 4I(T0 K 67 x 4I(T0 0etting (alculationsA a- Operating current settingA "aximum tap changing positionA :;

According to the designers recommendation a minimum current sensitivity of About <:; greater than the worst turns ratio mismatch at the tap changer should ?ormally be selected$ GENERATOR TRANSFORMER OVER-ALL DIFFERENTIAL RELAY Therefore/ for :; variation of taps operating current setting of B7; gives enough "argin for (T unbalance and other errors$ b- +nrestricted operating current settingA This feature is to provide instantaneous tripping in the event of severe internal )aults$ 4ecommended unrestrained relay setting to ta e care of inrush currents on 0witching/ from experience based on full load current e1ual to normal relay rating$ In practice such a situation arises in case of this transformer when an external (lose%in fault is cleared$ <6 ; <6; 5hen energi!ed from &' side *' side % ,*'- Any Transformer Transformer (onnection 0i!e GENERATOR TRANSFORMER OVER-ALL DIFFERENTIAL RELAY 4ecommended settingsA "aximum pic %up current setting K B7; of in +nrestrained operating current setting K <6 times in GENERATOR TRANSFORMER HV "INDING RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT RELAY 4elay particularsA TypeA 4AD&D 4atingA <A Operating 'oltageA <78<:' Operating 'oltageA B7mA Auxiliary 'oltageA BB7' D( (alculationsA "aximum through fault current K ,B:7 x <- 8 ,6 x CB7 x 7$<C:K B6D7A If K B6D7 8 :77 K C$DCA

 "inimum relay K If ,4(T O B4*- K C$DC ,6 O 7$BOperating 'oltage K <:$<D' GENERATOR TRANSFORMER HV "INDING RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT RELAY Thus/ setting can be K <:' "inimum >nee point voltage of (T K K B x <:' K 67' 4ecommended settingsA 'oltage setting K <:' GENERATOR TRANSFORMER OVER-FLUXING RELAY 4elay particularsA TypeA 4AT+# 4atingA <<7'/ :7&! A( 0etting 4angeA 0tart/ Alarm P <$: to 6' 8 &! (alculationsA )ollowing are some comments regarding setting of 4AT+# <- Transformer can withstand <7; of rise in ' 8&! continuously Therefore setting +8 f start can be selected as <$79 F ,+n8fn- K <$79 x ,<<78:7- K B$C'8&! B- 2lot of transformer +8f withstand characteristics on 4AT+# characteristics gives > K B as the one giving GENERATOR TRANSFORMER OVER-FLUXING RELAY Operating times lower than transformer withstand time for rise in +8f up to <$6: x ,+n8fn-$ (haracteristics of transformer super%imposed on relay characteristics is shown in diagram$ 6- #eyond <$6: x ,+n8fn- rise in +8f operating time of 4AT+# varies from E to B$B secs at >KB/ whereas transformer re1uires instantaneous tripping$ +sually instantaneous .lement of O8' relay set suitably ta es care of these conditions$ C- Alarm unit can be set at same value as tripL B$C'8&! and time setting can be at 6$: secs$ &owever if instantaneous tripping is desired from 4AT+# itself alarm unit can be used for this purpose in which case setting of this unit will be <$6: x ,+n8fn-K<$6: x ,<<78:7- K 6'8&! with delay set at 7$< secs$

GENERATOR TRANSFORMER OVER-FLUXING RELAY 4ecommended settingsA ,+ 8 f- start K B$C' 8 &! >KB ,+ 8 f- alarm K B$C' 8 &! with time delay 6$: secs$ THE OPERATING TIME # AS A FUNCTION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BET"EEN THE ACTUAL EXCITATION ANS THE SET STARTING VALUE$ FOR DIFFERENT TIME CONSTANTS K. INTERTURN FAULT PROTECTION 4elay particularsA Type A 4FIGBG 4ange A :%<:' Aux 2T detailsA 2T%< A <C:$:'8B77'/ 62/ <:'A 2T%B A 6$B:'8E:'/ 62/ <:'A (alculationsA 'oltage per turn per slot K <6<$B:' In case of split windings ' for a single turn fault K <6<$B:8BKE:$EC:' INTERTURN FAULT PROTECTION '#A K E:$EB: S ,<<786- S T68,<:$DCS<7N-U '(D K 7$CE S E:86$B: K 9$B' The relay can be set at :7; of the voltage developed across the relay for a single turn )ault$ 4ecommended 0ettingA 4FIGBG setting K :' LIST OF REQUESTED PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS % DIVIDED UP INTO T"O SYSTEMS A# Generator Differential Over all Differential "inimum Impedance ,Or alternativelyOver current8under voltage ,)or thruster excitation,Or optionOver current ?egative se1uence

Thermal 97; 0tator .arth )ault ?eutral Disp$ <77; stator earth fault GDG GDT B< :<8BD :< CE C9 :9 EC Generator stator 0hort circuits Asymmetry 0tator overload .arth fault stator 0@0T." 24OT.(TIO? )+?(TIO?0 A?0I T@2. O) )A+*T A# "ini reactance 2ole slip 4everse power ,double protection for large Generators"ax$ )re1uency "in$ fre1uency Over voltage or over current +nder voltage Over fluxing 'olt8&! Over voltage Thermal #ridge measuring hardware combined with 'oltage function C7 DG8B< 6B G< G< :9 BD BC :9 C9 EC4 Generator stator

*oss of excitation Out of step "onitoring Over speed #lade fatigue Inter turn fault *ower voltages "ag$ (ircuit &igher voltage Generator 4otor 4otor Overload 4otor ground 0@0T." 24OT.(TIO? )+?(TIO?0 A?0I T@2. O) )A+*T Transformer Differential Over current .arth )ault Over current 4estricted .arth )ault Transformer Differential Over current Overload 4esidual Over current ,possible option in acc$ 5ith re1uirements4estricted .arth )ault ,possible option in acc$ 5ith re1uirementsGDT :78:< :<? GD? GDT :78:< C9 ,:<?,GD?0tep%up Transformer 0hort circuit Ground )ault +nit Transformer 0hort circuit Ground )ault

DATA REQUIRED FOR RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS FOR GENERATOR PROTECTIONS <- Generator differential protection P GDG%4AD&AA a- 0ub%transient reactance Fd= b- (T secondary resistance 4(T c- *ead resistance from (T to junction point 4* B- Differential protection P GD*%4AD&AA a- 0ub%transient reactance Fd= b- Transformer reactance FT c- (T secondary resistance 4(T d- *ead resistance from (T to junction point 4* 6- <77; .arth fault relay P ECG<%4AG.AA a- 6rd &armonic voltage across secondary of grounding transformer$ DATA REQUIRED FOR RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS FOR GENERATOR PROTECTIONS C- Generator Over voltage relay % :9G%4F.GA a- Over voltage withstand values of the generator$ :- Generator Inter%turn fault relay P :7GI%4FIGA a- +nbalance in current for < turn short circuit$ E- *oss of .xcitation relay P C7G%4AG2(A a- The generator capability curve$ b- Impedance locus during loss of excitation c- 'ariation in machine voltage J current on loss of excitation D- ?egative se1uence protection P CEG%4A4I#A a- >% A constant in seconds that is the characteristic for the generator This constant represents the time during which a negative 0e1uence current that is e1uivalent to the rated current of the Generator can be permitted$ DATA REQUIRED FOR RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS FOR GENERATOR PROTECTIONS b- (ontinuous negative se1uence with stand value$ G- +nder%fre1uency protection% G<G%4F).A a- Generator manufacturers recommendations regarding under fre1uency Trip$ 9- Over current relay P :<%4FIGA a- (ontinuous withstand current of the unit$

<7- Generator #ac up Impedance relay P B<G%4A>M#A a- 2hilosophy adopted for settingA % To cover only transformer % To cover next outgoing line but not beyond/ under all Generation conditions % To set for D7; of maximum load impedance$ DATA REQUIRED FOR RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS FOR GENERATOR PROTECTIONS <<- 2ole slipping relayA a- Impedance locus during pole slip$ <B- Over%all differential relay P GDGT%4AD0#A a- 4(T/ ' of main (T$ b- 4*/ *ead 4esistance$ <6- 4estricted .arth fault relay P ECGT%4AD&DA a- 4(T of the main (T$ b- 4*/ *ead 4esistance$ <C- Over fluxing relay P 99GT % 4AT+#A a- Over fluxing characteristics of the transformer$ <:- Transformer Ground fault relay P :<?GT%(DGA a- 2lug setting$ b- Time setting$ DATA REQUIRED FOR RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS FOR GENERATOR PROTECTIONS& <E- 0tation Transformer$ Differential relay P GD+TA J GD+T#%4AD0#A a- 4(T/ ' of main (T$ b- 4*/ *ead 4esistance$ <D- 0tation Transformer$ Over current relay P :<+TA P (DG66A a- 2lug setting$ b- Time setting$