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Catalyst 4000/5000
Product Update
Session 1103

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Copyright © 1998, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in USA.
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Agenda

• Cisco’s Enterprise Initiatives


• Campus Network Requirements
• Catalyst 5000 Family Update
• Catalyst 4000 Family Update
• Cisco Enterprise Solutions

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Cisco’s Key Enterprise Initiatives

• Multiservice networking through


data, voice, video integration
Gigabit networking in the campus
VPN in the WAN
• Application aware networking
• End-to-end services for the enterprise
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Today’s Network Needs

• Reliability
• Multiservice Deployment
Need: • Application Prioritization
• Management
• Security

• The introduction of greater and greater


bandwidth alone will not meet the critical
needs of today’s enterprise networks
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Where Are QoS Features Applied?

QoS Domain Edge Ports


Si
Traffic Recognition
Admission Control
Classification
QoS

Campus
Congestion
QoS Domain Trunk Ports

Congestion Avoidance
Scheduling Si
QoS

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Applications that Benefit
from IP Multicast

• Multimedia
Streaming media
Training, corporate
communications
Conferencing—
video/audio
• Data warehousing,
finance applications
• Any one-to-many data
push applications
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Multicast Advantages
Example: Audio Streaming
All Clients Listening to the Same 8 kbps Audio
Multicast
0.8
Unicast
0.6
Traffic
0.4
Mbps
0.2
0
1 20 40 60 80 100
Number Clients
• Enhanced efficiency: Controls network traffic
and reduces server and CPU loads
• Optimized performance: Eliminates traffic redundancy
• Distributed applications: Makes multipoint
applications possible
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Scalable Catalyst
Family of Switches

CiscoAssure Policy Networking


Wiring Closet C5xxx
Leadership C4xxx

• Wide range of FE/FEC C5xxx


connectivity/density options C5xxx
• Price/performance leader
C6XXX GE/GEC
C85xx
Campus Backbone
Scalability

• Gigabit multilayer switching


• Multiprotocol
routing, protocols WAN
• Scalable bandwidth—
Fast EtherChannel®, C85XX
Gigabit EtherChannel
C7xxx
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Scalable Catalyst
Family of Switches
Network Catalyst 8500 Series
Core

Backbone Catalyst 6000


Server Farm Family

Catalyst 5000
Wiring Family
Closet Catalyst
29/4000

Multilayer Cisco IOS Services Multiservice

Cisco Network Services


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Catalyst Evolution—’99+
• Catalyst 5xxx with NFFC
Wiring • Multi-Layer Switching
Closet
Si Si … Si “Plug and Play” L3/4 Switching
Multicast, IGMP, Protocol
55xx 55xx 4000 Filtering Multi-Layer Mgmt.
Stats Traffic Classification
GE, FEC
• Catalyst 6000/6500 Series
• High Performance Multilayer
Si
Si Si
Si Switching
6000
Inter-VLAN Routing
6500 6500 (multiprotocol)
Distribution
GE, FEC Security
Multilayer Mgmt. Stats
8500 QoS, Policy, etc.

Core • Multi-Layer Core Backbone


7xxx
• High-Performance
Multilayer Server
6000 6500 Aggregation
WAN QoS
Multicast
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Catalyst Common System


Software Architecture

Catalyst 5000
Catalyst 4000
• Scalable Layer
Wiring 2/3/4 Switching
Closet
• End-to-End
Network Services
Catalyst 6000
Catalyst 8500

Campus
Backbone

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GBIC Module Flexibility

Multimode 275
SX
Only Meters

Multimode//
Multimode 550 Meters/
LX/LH
Singlemode 10 Km

Singlemode 70 Km-
ZX Only 100Km

Catalyst 29xx, 4xxx, 5x00, 6x00, 8500, Cisco 7500, 12000


Desktop Wiring Closet to Internet Backbone
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Long-Reach Gigabit Ethernet

Campus A 100 Km Reach Campus B

MAN

Central
1–16 Gbps Server Farm

• Cost-effective bandwidth for the MAN


• 1000BaseZX GBIC support on all Catalyst switches
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Campus Family Deployment

Enterprise Customer Types


Small Mid-Range High-End
New New

Wiring
Closet:
Catalyst Catalyst 4000/5000 Catalyst 55XX
2900XL/2948G
New

Backbone:

Catalyst 5XXX Catalyst 55XX Catalyst


6000/85XX
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The Evolving
Catalyst 5000 Family
• Strategic high-density
wiring closet platform
• New enhancements
in ’99 include:
New supervisors engines
New high-density
10/100 cards
Network analysis module
Application aware
networking
LAN data, voice, and
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Layer 3 Services in
the Wiring Closet
NFFC II C5XXX
Set SAP = High
Si
Set DOOM = Low

• Traffic detection
Ability to identify applications
E.g., SAP vs DOOM
• Traffic classification
Can classify based upon:
IP SA/DA (with mask), ingress port, Si
source/destination L4 port (with mask)
• Admission control
Ability to restrict applications SAP Server
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Multilayer Switching Features for


the Wiring Closet

• Multicast
CGMP software
Hardware-based IGMP
snooping via NFFC II
• Port protocol filtering
• Adds Layer 3, 4
intelligence for
delivering CiscoAssure
end-to-end

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NFFC II Wire-Speed Hardware-Based
Protocol Filtering

• Automatic configuration—
no manual VLAN
configuration needed
• Four protocol categories Si
supported:
(1) IP
(2) IPX
(3) AppleTalk, DECnet, VINES
(4) Other
• Multiple protocols supported
per port
• Enhances existing VLAN VLAN2 VLAN3 VLAN2 VLAN3
implementations by segmenting IP IP IP IP
within each individual VLAN
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Leadership Wiring
Closet Solutions
• 48-port Telco 10BaseT
switching module
• 24-port 10/48-port RJ-45 10BaseT
switching module (two slot)
• 100BaseT
switch module
• 16-port Token Ring
switch modules
• 24-port 10BaseFL
• 24-port RJ-45 10/100 with CQ3 ’99
advanced QoS support
• 36-port Telco 10/100 with CQ3 ’99
advanced QoS support
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Backbone Switching Modules

• Fast EtherChannel uplinks


on supervisor engines
• Gigabit Ethernet uplinks
• ATM OC-3/12 LANE/MPOA
(dual-phy)
• FDDI/CDDI backbone modules
• 3-port Gigabit Ethernet module
• 9-port Gigabit Ethernet module
• 24-port 100BaseFX CQ3 ’99

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Catalyst 5000
Network Analysis Module
Dedicated Traffic Analysis Module for
any Catalyst 5000 Series Chassis
Enables Comprehensive Network Traffic
Analysis and Application Monitoring
• Full RMON1 and RMON2
Host and conversation tables for the
link, network and application layers
Layer 1-7 analysis and monitoring
Provides independent RMON/RMON2
groups for each SPAN source
• Extensive Layer 3 monitoring
NetFlow data export-to-RMON2 proxy
for Layer 3 analysis
• VLAN monitoring for ISL and 802.1Q
Provides individual RMON/RMON2
statistics for each VLAN on a trunk link
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Introducing Supervisor
Engine III G-Series
Calendar
Q2 ’99
Optional Route Switch
Feature Card (RSFC) for
C

Full Multiprotocol Routing

Built-In NFFC II Delivers


Cisco Assure Policy
Networking

Built-In GBIC Slots Give


Customers the Choice of
Short- or Long-Distance
Gigabit Uplinks

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Supervisor Engine III


Modular Uplinks

• 2-port TX, Fast EtherChannel


• 2-port MM FX, Fast EtherChannel
• 2-port SM FX, Fast EtherChannel
• 4-port 10/100TX, Fast EtherChannel
• 2-port Gigabit Ethernet, SX
• 2-port Gigabit Ethernet, LX
• 4-port MM 100 FX, Fast EtherChannel
• 2-port Gigabit Ethernet
• 1000BaseZX, 100km
(2H CY ’99)

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Route Switch Feature
Card (RSFC)
Summer ’99

• Cisco IOS routing engine


for Supervisor II G
and III G:
Cisco IOS 12.0 branch
Full multiprotocol support
Cisco Express Forwarding
Delivers multimillion pps
IP/IPX performance via
built-in NFFC II on Supervisor

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Catalyst 5500 Series


Layer 3 Switching
• Compatibility
Works with existing infrastructure,
simple evolution
Uses existing routing protocols,
no changes to end stations
Fully compliant with IETF
protocols and standards
• High-performance,
scalable architecture
Switching at millions of PPS
Add NFFCs to L2 switches to
scale L3
Constant low latency for L2,
L3 switching
• Evolution
Easy migration to gigabit networking
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Campus ATM Evolution

• Industry’s only OC-12


ATM LANE/MPOA uplink
• LANE/MPOA support
PVC and SVC
• Hardware-based MPOA
implementation
• Unmatched LANE
services performance OC-12 LANE/MPOA
• Wire-speed traffic Uplink
shaping
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Scaling with Gigabit


EtherChannel
C5509 C5505
C5509 C5509 C5509
5500
C5509 C5509 C5509 C5509 Series

Si
Si Si
Si Si
Si Si
Si
6000
Series

Gigabit 8500
FDDI Backbone (or FE) Si
Si Si
Si
Series
EtherChannel

4000
Si
Si Si
Si
Series
Gigabit
Ethernet
to
Servers

1st Generation 2nd Generation


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Gigabit Link Aggregation:
Backbone Scalability and Resilience
2/4 Gbps 400/800 Mbps

2/4 Gbps 2/4 Gbps

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What’s Next?
Gigabit Hosts Faster Trunks

Fast Gigabit
EtherChannel
EtherChannel EtherChannel
20-80 Mbps 200-800 Mbps Multi Gbps

Fast Gigabit
Ethernet
Ethernet Ethernet

10 Mbps 100 Mbps 1 Gbps

• Leverage existing standards by using


parallel links
• IEEE P802.3ad link aggregation
standard in development
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Catalyst 5000 Family
Gigabit Ethernet Solutions

• 2-port Gigabit Ethernet


uplink module
Modular on supervisor Si
Si

1000BaseSX, LX/LH, ZX
• 3-port Gigabit Ethernet
switch module:
1000BaseSX, LX/LH,
ZX (GBIC)
• 9-port Gigabit Ethernet
local switching module:
24 Gbps per module
Si
Si
17.8 Mpps throughput
GBIC interfaces per port
for 1000BaseSX,
LX/LH, ZX
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Investment Protection
Catalyst 5000/5505
(5 Slot) Investment Protection
for All Interface Modules Catalyst 5500 (12/13 Slot)

Frame
Catalyst 5002 (2 Slot) Modules

LightStream 1010 (ATM)


ATM Switch
Modules
OR
Catalyst 8510 (L3)
L3 Switch Multimillion Packets
Modules per Second
Range of Media I/F

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Catalyst 5000 Roadmap

Q2 Calendar ’99 2H Calendar ’99


Supervisor II G 24-Port 10/100 (RJ-45) Module with
Enhanced QoS Support
Supervisor III G
36-Port 10/100 (Telco
(Telco)) Module with
Route Switch Feature Card (RSFC) Enhanced QoS Support, Single Slot
4-Port 100FX Sup III Uplink 24-Port 100BaseFX with
24-Port 10BaseFL Enhanced QoS

1000BaseZX 100km GBIC 24-port Gigabit Server Switching


with 4 SX Gigabit EtherChannel
Uplinks
Sup III Dual GBIC Uplink Module
48-Port Telco 10/100, Single Slot
(Late Q4)

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Catalyst 4000 Enterprise


Wiring Closet

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Introducing the
Catalyst 4000 Series
• Extension of the
Catalyst 5000 family
for wiring closets
• Flexible modular
configurations
• Cost-effective,
high-performance
10/100/1000 Ethernet
switching
• Catalyst 5000 family
software compatibility
and functionality
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Investment Protection
through Modularity

Cost Traditional
Cost of Solutions
24,000 “Forklift Savings
20,000 Upgrades””
Upgrades

16.000
12,000 Modular
Solutions
8000
T

4000
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
o

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Catalyast 4003—3 Slot Modular

• Performance
24 Gbps (18Mpps)

• Density
32-96 Fast Ethernet ports
6-36 Gigabit Ethernet ports

• Compact footprint
• Redundant power

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Catalyst 4003 Modules

WS-X4418-GB GE FE Application
- 48 10/100
WS-X4148-RJ
Client/Server
Switching
2 32 10/100
Client/Server
Switching with
GBIC Uplinks
WS-X4306-GB
6 - Gigabit Uplinks
WS-X4232-GB-RJ
(GBIC)
WS-X4232-RJ-XX
18 - Server Switching
(GBIC)
- 36 32 10/100 Base+
4 100BaseFX
Modular Uplinks
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Catalyst 4000 Architecture
Catalyst 4000 Supervisor
• Catalyst 5000 Software Compatibility
• Single Chip Switching Engine
• Centralized Intelligence for
Easy Upgrades
• Shared Memory Fabric

Switching Fabric
• 24 Gbps Switching
Capacity
• Scalable forwarding
to 18 Mpps

Line-Card Modules
... •

6-Port Gigabit Ethernet (GBIC)
18-Port Gigabit Ethernet (GBIC)
• 32-Port 10/100 + 2
Gigabit Uplinks (GBIC)
• 48-Port 10/100 RJ
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Catalyst Enterprise Software

• Common architecture
Catalyst 5000 code image, Cisco IOS network services,
Catalyst system solution
• Standards based
802.1Q/p, 802.1D, IGMP/CGMP, 802.3z, 802.3u, 802.3x
• Hardware (ASIC) optimized
Wire-speed forwarding, VLAN protocol filtering,
RMON, port security
• Deterministic failover
UplinkFast, BackboneFast, PortFast, Fast/Gigabit
EtherChannel on every port
• Enables horizon applications
Multicast, gigabit to the desktop
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Catalyst 4000 System Roadmap

Q2C ’99 2HC ’99 1HC ’00

• 32x 10/100Base • 2x 1000BaseX (GBIC) • 4003 Layer 3


(RJ45) w/Modular Gigabit Uplink Upgrade
Daughter Uplinks Daughter Card L3/QOS/ISL
• 4x 100BaseFX • 1000BaseTX • 48x 10/100 Voice
Uplink Daughter Gigabit Copper Powered
Card • 24x 1000BaseSX • 48V DC Voice Power
• 70km–100km (MTRJ) • Branch/Campus
Gigabit GBIC Gigabit Server Voice Call
Switching Management Module
• High-Density
1000BaseTX
Gigabit Copper

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1000BaseT 4 Pair Signaling


H H
250 Mb/s
T Y Y T
B B
R R
R I 250 Mb/s I R
D D

H H
T Y 250 Mb/s Y T
B B
R R
I 250 Mb/s I R
R
D D

H H
250 Mb/s T
T Y Y
B B
R R
R I 250 Mb/s I R
D D

H 250 Mb/s H
T Y Y T
B B
R R
R I 250 Mb/s I R
D D
4 Pair Category 5 UTP
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Next Generation Performance
and Scalability

10Gbps OC-192 10 Gbps Ethernet

OC-48 Gigabit EtherChannel


1Gbps Gigabit Ethernet
OC-3 Fast EtherChannel
100Mbps Fast Ethernet

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

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Catalyst 2948G–48 Fast Ethernet


with Gigabit Ethernet GBIC Uplinks

• Performance
24 Gbps (10Mpps)
• Density
48 Fast Ethernet ports
2 Gigabit Ethernet ports
• Catalyst enterprise
software
• Compact
footprint (1.5RU)
• Redundant
power (option)
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Introducing the Catalyst 4912G

• Cost-effective dedicated
Gigabit Ethernet aggregator
• Performance
24 Gbps (18Mpps)
• Density
12 Gigabit Ethernet ports

• Catalyst enterprise software


• Compact footprint (1.5RU)
• Redundant power
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Catalyst 4912G: Wiring Closet/


Server Concentration
Catalyst 4912 Server/Wiring
Closet Aggregation

Catalyst 2948G (240 Ports)


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Application: Server Farm
Aggregation
Catalyst 4XXX Server
Farm Aggregation
Gigabit
EtherChannel
to Core

Gigabit Ethernet or Gigabit EtherChannel to Servers

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Cisco Campus
Enterprise Solutions
10/100 Mbps

Wiring Closet C29xx C4xxx

10/100 Mbps
Catalyst 29xx < 50 Ports C5xxx
C4xxx
Catalyst 4xxx <100 Ports 10/100 Mbps
Catalyst 5xxx >100 Ports C4xxx C5xxx

Distribution
Data
Center C6500 C6500
C6500 C8500 ATM
Core
Main
WAN
Frame
C7xxx C7xxx

Catalyst 6XXX —Backbone


(10/100/1000)
• Cisco 7500
8500—Multiservice Core Campus
Catalyst 8500—Multiservice
(100/1000, ATM, PoS, WAN) Backbone • LS1010/IGX 8400
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Session 1103

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