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MB HA
MA HB
2 3
F1
t t t t mt mt mt mt
(Column service load (-ve) value for compression & (+ve) value for tension due to D.L) (Column load due to walls, grade beams and any additional D.L load) (Horizontal force parallel to A direction due to D.L ONLY) (Horizontal force parallel to B direction due to D.L ONLY) (Additional moment in A direction due to D.L ONLY) (Additional moment in B direction due to D.L ONLY) (Total moment in A direction due to D.L ONLY) (Total moment in B direction due to D.L ONLY) MB (Gross O.W of footing) (Gross bearing capacity) (Spread area of footing) (Inertia resisting M A ) Lever arm of (Inertia resisting M B ) horizontal force (Load of backfilling)
MA HB
HA
2 CB CA 3
1 4 B A
Stresses on Soil Due to D.L ONLY (Gross stresses are always considered) Pserv D.L = -26.14 F1 D.L = 0.21 F2 D.L = -8.92 F3 D.L = -8.92 F4 D.L = 0.21
MA
t t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 Total D.L (Unsafe) (Safe) (Safe) (Unsafe)
1 HA
MB
CB 4
A
B CA 3
HB
Check of Overturning Due to Total Load: Pserv = -41.14 eA = 0.666 (eA/A)^2+(eB/B)^2 = 0.083 t (Total service load) m (e<L/3 Safe ) <1/9 (Overturning is Safe)
eB =
Stresses on Soil Due to Total Load : Backfilling is taken as 0% in Net stesses and 100% in Gross stresses Pserv = -41.14 t (Total service load for gross stesses) F1 = 9.78 F3 = t/m2 (Redistribution is required) F2 = -8.49 F4 = t/m2 (Safe)
(Unsafe!) (Safe)
*Redistribution of Stresses Due to Total Load: eA1 /A = 0.222 eA1= 0.666 m eB1= eB1 /B = 0.182 C3 = 4.26 (Fintel Coefficient For Stress Distribution) 2 (Redistribution of stresses took place!) Fmax = -29.20 t/m (Unsafe!) Check of sliding Due to Total Load (Passive earth pressure is neglected) (Total service load) Pserv = -41.14 t coefficient of friction(m) = F.S against sliding = 0.3 6.17 >=1.5 (Safe)
-0.365
F1
HA
HB
2 3
Check of Overturning Due to Total Load: Pserv = -37 eA = 0.470 (eA/A)^2+(eB/B)^2 = 0.066
eB =
0.405
m (e<L/3 Safe )
Stresses on Soil Due to Total Load : Backfilling is taken as 0% in Net stesses and 100% in Gross stresses Pserv = -28.36 t (Total service load for net stesses) F1 = -6.43 t/m2 (Safe) F2 = -18.03 t/m2 (Unsafe!)
F3 = F4 =
-3.03 8.57
t/m2 t/m2
*Redistribution of Stresses Due to Total Load: eA1 /A = 0.157 eA1= 0.470 m eB1= eB1 /B = 0.203 C3 = 4.26 (Fintel Coefficient For Stress Distribution) 2 (Redistribution of stresses took place!) Fmax = -20.12 t/m (Unsafe!) Check of sliding Due to Total Load (Passive earth pressure is neglected) (Total service load) Pserv = -37.00 t coefficient of friction(m) = 0.3 F.S against sliding =
0.405
(eA/A) 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.18 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.1 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 0 0.4 37.5 18.8 12.5 11.6 10.9 10.2 9.6 9 8.5 8 7.5 7.1 6.7 0.3 18.8 9.4 6.2 5.8 5.4 5.1 4.8 4.5 4.2 4 3.8 3.5 3.3 0.2 12.5 6.2 4.1 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.2 3 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 0.18 11.6 5.8 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.2 3 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 0.16 10.9 5.4 3.6 3.4 3.2 3 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2
(eB/B) 0.14 10.2 5.1 3.4 3.2 3 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2 1.8
0.12 9.6 4.8 3.2 3 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2 1.8 1.7
0.1 9 4.5 3 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2 1.8 1.7 1.6
0.08 8.5 4.2 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5
0.06 8 4 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4
0.04 7.5 3.8 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2
0.02 7.1 3.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 2 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1
0 6.7 3.3 2.2 2.1 2 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 1