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TDR025

Playback & Recording Module

Model :TDR025 Datasheet V1.0 Date : 2009-10-11

TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

1. Features Description >Module support MP3 ,WMA,WAV ,MIDI Decodes MPEG 1&2 audio layer III (CBR+VBR+ABR) WMA 4.0/4.1/7/8/9 all profiles (5-384kbit/s) WAV (PCM +IMA ADPCM ,General MIDI/SP-MIDI files >Up to 48KHz playback frequency rate and 16KHz recording frequency rate >Easy to update the files get the recorded file from the memory card >Module can be controlled by MCU or PLC controller to satisfy many applications >32Mb SD card can record more than 2 hours , module support 2GB maximum > 8 types operating mode for users > Support all range MPEG 1&@ audio layer 3 (ISO11172-3) coding ( include CBR , VBR ,ABR) , and WMA , WAV also MIDI > DAC 18 bit ,Dynamic range 90dB , SNR 85dB >On-board Mic for recording >Support Auto-record and MCU to control record >Support 32Mb to 2Gb MMC ,SD,Mini SD,TF card. >Memory card should format to FAT16 format >Maximum 500 Folders and 60000 files in each one > Multiple Operating mode to satisfy user requirement >Support Auto play function , no need special files name >0 to 250 level smoothy volume , volume can be control via serial port , the volume value can be checked via serial port , there are 16 voluem levels by Key >Size 57mm * 71.5mm >Operating power DC 3.7V to 9.1V >Direct dirive 32 ohms headphone and external ammplifer > On-Board EEPROM , can read and write via serial port >Module can connect to 3.3v or 5V MCU > Module working status and playing schedule can catch by command via serial port > Can control the module via serial port als by J2 pins at the same time > When the module working in Mode 2 , have 8 GPIO ( fully compatible with MCS-51) , can read I/O value and write GPIO , accomplish periphery controlling 2. Electronical Parameter ( Test under DC 5V power condition) Parameter Storage Temp. Operating Temp. Power Voltage DAC Resolution Total Harmonic Distortion Dynamic Range SNRFull scale signal Separation 70 50
2

Min. -65 0 3.7

Typ.

Max. 150 70

Unit V Bit % DB DB DB

5 18 0.1 90 75

9 0.3

TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

Gain Offset Frequency Response Output signal peak Audio Output Load Resistance Audio Output Load Capacitance Idle Current Current (128kbps@44KHz,32 ohms,maximum volume) Current(320kbps@48KHz,5V,32 Ohms ,maximum volume) VIL VIH VOL VOH P20-P27 trigger time TRST

-0.5 -0.1 1,3 16 1.5 30

0.5 0.1 1.7 100 29 45 54

DB DB Vpp PF mA MA mA

-0.5 1.5 1.8 20 10

1 1.75 0.2 2.1

1.3 5 0.3

V V V V ms ms

2. Working Mode Introduction In the Memory directory , there should be a folder Config , and a config.txt file in this folder. Put different number in the txt file , the module will works in different mode as follows Working Mode and Config number Mode Config Mode 1 1 Mode 2 2 Mode 3 Mode 4 4 Mode 5 5 Mode 6 6 Mode 7 7 Mode 8 8

Mode 1 : Serial Port with Key interface Put number 1 in the config file , after power on the Module , it will work in Mode 1. In this Mode , Module can be controlled by MCU via Serial Port or Keys connect to J2 pins .

TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

Once Module powered ,will wait for the serial command to control playback or reocrding . Playback also can be controlled by keys connected from J2 connector .

Mode 2 : Serial Port with GPIO Put number 2 in the config file , after power on the Module , it will work in Mode 2. In this Mode ,The Module with Serial port same as Mode 1 , and with 8 extended GPIO

Mode 3 : IR remote control

This mode not available for this moment

Mode 4 : 433MHz Radio control Put number 4 in the config file , after power on the Module , it will work in Mode 4. Operate the module by RF remote Mode 5 : Timing Playback Can set the time and make the module auto-play by 8 pins setting in J2 Connector

Mode 6: Select Play There are 8 pins for key connection and each key play one file. Mode 7 : Coding playback Select the file by 8 pins (in J2 connector) coding , and STB negative pluse trigger (about 10ms) to play the file,256 files can be triggered by 8 pins coding
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

Mode 8: Auto-Play & Auto -Record After power on, the module will detect the J5 pins , if not connected , will start to play , if connected , will start to recod . During recording ,if disconnect J5 , and will stop recording and start to play . Mode 9 : Button Record/Play

With Record/Play switch , next ,previous , Play/Pause function by conecting buttons.

3.Structure and Pins description

3.1.Pins description

J2 Connector Pins
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Pin Name STB P20 P21 P22 P23 P24 P25 P26 P27

Type Function I I I I I I I I I Trigger ,Low active Key input 1, extended GPIO 0 Key input 2, extended GPIO 1 Key input 3, extended GPIO 2 Key input 4, extended GPIO 3 Key input 5, extended GPIO 4 Key input 6, extended GPIO 5 Key input 7, extended GPIO 6 Key input 8, extended GPIO 7 Serial port,TTL signal transmit Busy pin , low level during playing can pull up to 5V

MCU_TXD O BUSY O

12 13

MCU_RXD I VCC_5V P/I

Serial port,TTL signal receive DC 5V power,connected to J7

positive 14 MCU_SCL O I2C communication ,Clock pin Recording signal switch pin 15 16 17 VCC P/O DC 2.5V output from stabilizers Hardware reset,low active, 10ms Not connected P
6

MCU_RST I NC

18,19,20 GND

Digital Ground

TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

J8 Connector Pins No. 1 2 3 4 Pin Name Type LEFT RIGHT GBUF AGND A/O A/O A/O A/P Function Audio output L Audio output R Public Audio signal Audio Ground

O : Output pin , 2.5V (if without exteral pull up ),can pull up to 5V with resistor I : Input pin , maximum input voltage is 5V P : Power pin A : Audio pin

3.2.LED functions on the Module D4 : Power indicator

D1 : Memory card status indicator .After power on , this lED turn on means Memory card ready, if off , means can not read the memory card ,please check out the memory card quality and system (Should be FAT16) and the config file . When playing or recording , it will be flashing. D2: MCU working staus indicator
7

,when there is trigger from

TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

outside , it will flash . This indicator work different for different Operating Mode.

D3 : BUSY indicator, when the BUSY pin is low , the LED is on , means system working,can not receive new command, When BUSY pin is High , and system free and LED off. Module will initialize after power on ,if failure , D3 will flash time then reset 10

. If Memory card Initialization failure , D2 will flash

10 times and then reset , If file system wrong (correct should be FAT16), D1 willl same time . flash . If config file error , D1 and D2 flash at the

3.3.Files Saving in Memory Card The Memory should format to FAT before loading files , and the Memory card should not bigger than 2GB

And there should be two folders in the Memory card , Music folder and Config folder . And in the Config folder ,should new a txt file and name it to config.txt and input the Mode number ( from 1 to 8 for selecting different working mode .)

TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

When the module working in Mode 6 and 7 , the files name in the Music folder should be 000.mp3 ,001.mp3 ,.256.mp3

Config file in the Memory card There should be two folder in the SD card

In the config folder ,

new a txt file and rename it to config.txt

Input number (from 1 to 9)to the txt file select working Mode

4.Working Modes description

TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

4.1. Mode 1 : Serial Port with Key interface

Put 1 in the config.txt file and save ,after module power on , it will working in Mode 1 . And the module can be controlled by MCU or Key pins on J2 . 4.1.1.Key function in Mode 1 During playing , when the STB pin pulled low,will stop to play , when it high again it will turn to play next song or wait the serial command . During playing , D1 LED flashing means reading the Memory card

the MP3 chip decoding and playing . When P27 pulled low by negative pulse will pause to play ,next negative pluse will make it keep playing again . During pause , D2 LED is on , during playing D2 LED is off . During playing , P20 and P21 for volume up and volume down, when the volume reah peak , D2 LED will turn on , release and turn off

4.1.2. Serial port function in Mode 1

The Serial port are TTL Level, TXD and RXD can connect to MCU , if connect to PC RS232 , need a convert circuit between

TTL and RS232 . Baud rate 9600bps, 1 start bit , 8 data bit , 1 stop bit ,no Parity
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

Serial command start with 0x1B,0x10 , and feedback start by 0x4F,0x4 (Command carry out success ) or 0x45,0x52 (Command carry out failure) Command consist by 1B+10+XX (Command type) +N (data length)+N Byte (include end code 88)

Commands List : Command :0 Online command : 1B 10 00 01 88 Success feedback : 4F 4B 00 01 88 Others feedback or no feedback means communication fail

Command :A0 (Enter into folder) Example Command : 1B 10 A0 09 "12345678" 88 Means enter into the folder which name is 12345678 in the directory in memory card Feedback : 4F 4B 00 01 88 // Success enter into the folder Feedback :45 52 A0 01 88 // Enter into folder fail For example : 1B 10 A0 06 4D 75 73 69 63 88 , means enter into foler Music folder in the directory ,the red letter is the folder ASCII value. Feedback 4F 4B 00 01 88 // Success enter into the folder
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

Feedback

45 52 A0 01 88

// Enter into folder fail

Command 80 (Play specified file in current folder) Command Example : 1B 10 80 13 "12345678.MP3" 88 Means play the 12345678.mp3 file in the current folder. Command Example : 1B 10 80 08 30 30 31 2E 6D 70 33 88 Means play the 001.mp3 file in current folder. Feedback : 4F 4B 00 01 88 Means find out the file and start to

play . During playing , Module will pull low BUSY , D3 LED will be on , and D1 LED will flash .Finish playing , BUSY will be High , LED turn off , and D1 LED will be on command. D3

, means can accept new

Command : 81 Pause Command: 1B 10 81 01 88 Feedback : 4F 4B 00 01 88 // during the pause , D2 LED will be on Command :82 Get back to play : 1B 10 82 01 88 Feedback : 4F 4B 00 01 88

Command :83 Stop current playing : 1B 10 83 01 88

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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

Feedback : 4F 4B 00 01 88

Command : A4 Volume control and checking(0xA4)

Command1B 10 A4 02 XX 88 // XX is value from 0 to 250 , 0 is must, 250 is maximum. Feedback: 4F 4B 56 01 88 // Set the volume success and

feedback the volume value is 0x56Higher value ,lower volume Command : 1B 10 A4 02 FF 88 // Check the current volume Feedbak: 4F 4B 06 01 88 // volume is (06)

Command : 90 Check the playing status (0x90) Command1B 10 90 01 88 Feedback: 4F 4B XX 09 0002 0001 0000DC58 88

When XX is 80 means playing , 81 means Pause,00 means play finish. When loop playing file in folder , 0002 means totol file is 2 ,
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

0001 means file number 1 is playing . 0000DC58 means sectors spare for this file. Command :C1 Loop play all files in Folder 0XC1as background music Command 1B 10 C1 04 XXXX 88 name ,length from 1 to 8 , X is the folder

Example : 1B 10 C1 06

4D 75 73 69 63 88

Loop play all files In folder Music Feedback: 4F 4B 00 01 88 // Success

Feedback : 45 52 C1 01 88 // Fail

Command :C8

0XC8 For change other one . End this folder loop playing Command :1B 10 C8 01 88 Feedback :4F 4B 00 01 88 //End this folder playing sucess

Command : F0 Get the playing file information. (0xF0) Command : 1B 10 F0 01 88 Feedback4F 4B F0 10 ABCDEFGHMP3 000089DE 88
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

0x10 means 16 additional data , ABCDEFGHMP3 means the playing file is ABCDEFGH.MP3 , 000089DE means the file data total sector 0x000089DE .

Command : E8 Write data to EEPROM on the module 0XE8

Command : 1B 10 E8 03 AA DD 88 , AA means

address ,can use 00 to FF , DD means the data which write into the address. Feedback: 4F 4B 00 01 88 // Module did not verify the wrote data , After write the data in ,can use read command to verify the data write in success or fail .

Command : E9 Read data from EEPROM 0XE9 Command : 1B 10 E9 02 AA 88 // AA means address , can use

00 to FF Feedback address . : 4F 4B DD 01 88 // DD means the data save in AA

Command : E0
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

Open a folder(0xE0) Command 1B 10 E0 06 HZK16 88 Means open the file which name is HZK16 in current directory. Only after open the file ,then can read the file content and opeate it Feedbak4F 4B 00 01 88 // Means current directory, and open sucess Feedback45 52 E0 01 88 file ,Means can not find out the find out the file in

Command : E1 Read file content in sector (0xE1) Command : 1B 10 E1 09 12345678 0040 0020 88 Means reading start sector 0x12345678 in the open file , Within the sector the offset address is 0x0040(64), Continuous
Read 0x0020(32) bytes

Feedback 4F 4B E1 21 +32 Data read from Memory card+88 , and 0x21 means the Additional data length is 33

Note : In the Command of sending data ,if the data length over 255 , the additional data length in feedback can not show
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

the high bit correctly , only show low bit The reading data length maximum is 0x0200(512 bytes), if over this, data will invalid
Start address can be from 0x0000 to 0x01FF , but Start

address + Data length can not over 0x0200 , or else , the read content over one sector capacity , the data will be invalid.

Command : F9 Send data to extended serial port(0xF9) Command: 1B 10 F9 0X AABBCC,FF 88 Extended serial port use fixed baud rate 9600bps to send the data , serial port data communcation bit , No parity , 1 stop bit . 0X means the additional data length is the data(sent to serial port ) +1 , maximum value is 13 AA,BB,CC is the data content sent to the Module , can send 12 valid data at one time error . , over 12 data , will not valid and feedback format , 1 start bit , 8 data

Command :F5

Read the Memory card sector data (0xF5)

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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

Command :1B 10 F5 05 AABBCCDD 88 AABBCCDD is the 4 byte memory card sector number, for example , MBR normally in 00000000 Feedback:4F 4B F5 EB 3C 905A A5 88,total 512+5=517Byte And EB 3C 905A A5 are the content read from Memory card sector . Feedback :45 52 XX 01 88 // Means Read Memory card fail.

And XX is the error mark when reading memory card error.

Command : C2

Execute reset the module (0xC2)

Command 1B 10 C2 01 88 After send the command , module will reset , same function with the reset circuit on the module .

Command : 88 Start up the record operation0x88

Command : 1B 10 88 09 30 31 36 38 2E 77 61 76 88

09 Means the command additional data length is 9 , and 30313638 2E 776176 means the recorded file name is 0168.wav , the recorded file will save in current folder , you can enter the folder before start to record
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

When the module receive the command will start to record , during recording , write each sector ,host will send to show it is in recording. a byte F

If the first byte is * when send the record command , the recorded file name will be RECXXXXX.wav , the XXXXX is

the numbers of file . module will auto search the existing biggest file number, and new recorded file name . Auto create file name record example 88 : 1B 10 88 04 2A 2E 2A , so it will create the biggest number +1 will be the

,because the specified file name is *.*

the file name automatically .

Command :8B Stop Recording0x8B Command:1B 10 8B 01 88 During the reocrding ,module receive this command, it will stop recording and create the specified file name . Note: Memory card should be FAT16 format ,please format the memory card before recording ,avoid stop recording by Disk fragmentation .

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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

Mode 2 (Seril Port +GPIO ) Input number 2 in the config file ,after power on the module ,it will works in Mode 2 (Seril Port +GPIO ),In this module 2 Serial port include all Mode 1 Serial port function, and have to extra two commands . but without key function , have 8 extended GPIO

from P20 to P27 .They are in weak pull up status .

Command :FA 4.2.1 Write extended GPIO 0XFA Command 1B 10 FA 02 XX 88 XX is the value to 8 GPIO ,D0 corresponing P20 pin corresponding P27 pin Feedback4F 4B 00 01 88 // Means sucess Feedback 45 52 FA 01 88 // Means the module not support this , D7

command , please check the module working in the Mode 2 or not .

Command : FB Read extended GPIO(0xFB) Command1B 10 FB 01 88 Feedback4F 4B XX 01 88 XX represent the P20 to P27 pins status , D7 represent P27 .
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

In Mode 2 , the GPIO default in weak pull up status. In Mode ,the STB can stop the playing .

4.3. Mode 3 ( IR Remote ) Coming soon

4.4. Mode 4

(RF remote)

Coming soon 4.5. Mode 5 Timing Playback

Put number 5 to the config txt file , the module will work in Mode 5 , start to play at setted time , and will play the mp3 files in

music folder looply . The P20 to P27 for setting the time , P20 to P23 for minute, P24 to P27 for hour.

Time = 5 minutes * (P23-P20)

+ 1 hour*(P27-P24)

The minimum time is 0 minute , and maximum is 16 hours 15 minutes

For example , P20 to P27 value is 1001 1000 ,means the time is 1 hour and 45 minutes If you want set after 8 hours and start to play , set P20 to P27 as 0000 0001
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

When the module works in Mode 5 , after power on the module will detect the P20 to P27 value , when the time is arrival, it will start to play files in music folder During timing , D1 and D2 LED will turn off , the decoder chip and the Memory card will in reset state to save power . D3 will flash one time every seconds to show the system still working .If need more lower consumption , can remove the D4 power LED , because it always on once power the module.

4.6. Mode 6

Direct Play

Put number 6 to the config file ,power on the module It will works in Mode 6, can play 8 files maximum After power on , if everything is ok , D1 LED will be ON, D2 and

D3 LED will be OFF. P20 to P27 can trigger 8 different file(001*.mp3 to 008*.mp3) in music folder ,one pin play one file ,

Low active .The priority from P20 > P21 >,> P27 . During playing, D3 LED (BUSY signal) is Low level,after playing finish, D3 will turn off . After trigger , D2 LED flash , D3 LED OFF ,means fail to find out the file , pls checck the file exsit or not ,file name is valid or not. During playing , Give negative pulse to STB ,will stop the playing .

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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

After playing finish, any pin of P20 to P27 is low , it will continue to play the corresponding file. The file name should start with numbers 002-Love.mp3 , when detect P21 is low , it will play this file . When using MCU or PLC to control the module playing , the negative pulse should not less than 10ms

4.7.Mode 7 Put number 7 to the config file ,power on the module It will works in Mode 7, can play 256 files maximum . ,LED D1 will be ON , D2 and

After power on , if everything is ok

D3 OFF . When put low STB , Module will read the level value from P20 to P27 first , then convert the Binary value to decimal value ,and start to find the corresponding file (000*.mp3 256*.mp3 )in the music folder . During this ,D2 flash one time

means response for the trigger ,when the STB become Hihg ,It will start to play the coresponding file. During playing D3 be ON (BUSY) will

(low level output ) , after play filish, D3 will turn off . ( STB from low to high ) , if LED D2 flashing , D3

After trigger

always OFF , means fail to find out the coresponding file to play . Please check the file name valid or not . During playing , trigger STB again , will stop the playing ,and
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

turn off D3. The Pins P20 to P27 connected pull up resistor ,when the pin N/C , it is 0 . When connect to GND, it is 1 . P20 is lowest bit,

P27 is highest bit . The mp3 files name in the music folder ,should start with numbers , for example , 001mylove.mp3 , when STB trigger and read the P20 to P27 value is 006 ( Binary converted to decimal) , it will start to play this file . When using MCU or PLC control the module , the trigger time must more than 10ms , if shorter than 10ms will not response.

4.8. Mode 8

Auto-Record & Play

When put number 8 in the config file ,after power on the module , it will works at Mode 8. When power on the module ,If the J5 pins in connected,it will auto start the recording , the D1 and D2 LED will flash ,means the system during reccording , and connect headphone can hear the recording conntent at the same time. During recording , disconnect the J5 pins , it will stop reocrding and start to play the recorded file , the recorded file name number will increase by degree every time.

When power on the module , J5 pins are disconnected , the system

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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

will play all the file from begin to end , and loop.

During playing , if pull Low STB pin , will stop to play current file ,when STB become high ,start to play next file .

During playing , D3 (BUSY LED) will be ON ,D1 LED will flash,if give P27 a negative pulse , it will pause ,and D2 LED will be ON, D1 LED will be OFF ,means the system pause and stop to

reading the memeory card, next negative pulse to P27 will continue to play . D2 LED will be OFF .

During playing , P20 and P21 for volume up and volume down . If keep P20 low level , the volume will keep increase, when the valume is maximum , D2 LED will be ON . If keep P21 low level ,

the volume will decrease , when the valume is minimum , D2 LED will be ON , after release the P21 , the D2 LED will be OFF .

Volume control also valid during Pause ,Because now D2 LED ON show the system in Pause , so D1 LED will show the minimum or maximum volume . D1 LED ON means it is minimum or maximum , D1 LED OFF means the volume still can be adjusted. In the Mode 8, the Serial Port function will valid .
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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

4.9. Mode 9 ,Button record/Play (Low Active) Input number 9 to the config.txt file ,the module will works in mode 9 after power on . D1 and D3 LED will turn on ,waiting for reocrd

or play operation , D3 LED Is the record/play status indicator,when it is ON, means module in Play status (when power on ,it is play status) , when it is OFF ,it is record status. In the J2 interface , the pin P20 and P21 for Previous and Next song when triggering to GND. Pin P26 for Switch Record or Play status triggering to GND , When Module is Play status, LED D2 is OFF, D3 is ON , When Module is Record status ,LED D2 is ON , D3 is OFF. When the module is playing or recording , trigger Pin P26 will stop playing or Recording. Pin P27 , When the Module in Record status , Trigger P27 for starting record, When the module in Play status , trigger P27 for play or pause.

5. Audio Output
5.1. Module can direct drive 16 to 32 ohms stereo headphone. 5.2. External Amplifier 5.2.1. Connection 1 ( suggested)

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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

5.2.2. Connection 2 ( See Note before using this connection)

Note : If the Mp3 module and amplifer use the same power , can not use connection 2 .

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TDR025 Playback & Recording Module

Contact us Tenda Electronics Limited

Guangzhou , China Contact person : Mr Keith / Mike Tel: 86-20-22100510 Fax:86-20-37921106 Email:tendaelectronic@gmail.com , tendasolutions@gmail.com Web:www.tendaelectronics.com

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