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Code No: RR310803

RR

Set No. 2

III B.Tech I Semester Examinations,May 2011 HEAT TRANSFER Chemical Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks

1. Air owing at 4.75 m/s through a pipe of inner diameter of 0.025 m is used for cooling a nuclear reactor. Air enters the pipe at 150 C and the surface temperature of the pipe is maintained at 1500 C . Find the following: [8+8] (a) the exit temperature of air, and (b) the total heat transfer rate for a pipe length of 5 m using Colburn analogy. The average uid properties may be taken as: Thermal conductivity is 0.03 W/(m.K) Viscosity is 2.03 105 PaS Density is 1.00 kg/m3 . Specic heat 1.01 kJ/(kg.K) The skin friction may be computed from f = 0.0014 + 0.125 Re0.32 2. (a) Explain the mechanism of natural convection. [8]

(b) Show by dimensional analysis that data for convection may be correlated by an equation of the form: Nu= (Re, Gr, Pr)where Nu is Nusselts Number., Re is Reynolds number. pr is Prandtl Number and Gr is Grashoft Number.[8] 3. Find the steady state heat ux through the innite composite slab made up of two materials. Also nd the interface temperature T1 . The thermal conductivities of the two materials vary linearly with temperature as k1 = 0.05 (1+0.008T) w/mK k2 = 0.04 (1+0.075T) w/mK Where T is o C As shown in the Figure 3. [16]

Figure 3 4. (a) Classify heat exchangers. Draw a neat diagram of 1-2 shell and tube heat exchanger and explain its various parts and their functions. [8]

Code No: RR310803

RR

Set No. 2

(b) A condenser is designed to cool 300 kg/hr of hot uid of specic heat, 3000 J/KgK using a parallel ow arrangement. 1200 kg/hr of cooling water is used at a temperature of 15o C for cooling. If the overall heat transfer coecient is 1500 W/m2 K , calculate the outlet temperatures of the cooled liquid and water and also the eectiveness of the heat exchanger. Given: Surface area of the heat exchanger = 0.3 m2 Heat capacity of water = 4186 J/kgK [8] 5. (a) Explain the utility of radiation shields. [8]

(b) Two large parallel planes having emissivities 0.3 and 0.5 are maintained at temperatures of 900o c and 400o c respectively. A radiation shield having an emissivity of 0.05 is placed between the two planes. Estimate: i. Heat exchange per m2 of area if the shield were not present ii. Temperature of the shield, and iii. Heat exchange per m2 area when the shield is present. 6. (a) Explain about nucleate boiling. (b) Explain about Heat Transfer in boiling. [5] [5] [6] [8] [8]

7. (a) Derive the dierential equation for unsteady state conduction assuming that temperature varies in all three directions of time in an innite slab. [8] (b) State the assumptions you made in developing the above equation. [8]

8. (a) Discuss the dierent methods of feeding in evaporator with neat diagrams. [8] (b) State and explain the Duhring?s rule. [8]

Code No: RR310803

RR

Set No. 4

III B.Tech I Semester Examinations,May 2011 HEAT TRANSFER Chemical Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks

1. (a) Explain the utility of radiation shields.

[8]

(b) Two large parallel planes having emissivities 0.3 and 0.5 are maintained at temperatures of 900o c and 400o c respectively. A radiation shield having an emissivity of 0.05 is placed between the two planes. Estimate: i. Heat exchange per m2 of area if the shield were not present ii. Temperature of the shield, and iii. Heat exchange per m2 area when the shield is present. 2. (a) Explain the mechanism of natural convection. [5] [5] [6] [8]

(b) Show by dimensional analysis that data for convection may be correlated by an equation of the form: Nu= (Re, Gr, Pr)where Nu is Nusselts Number., Re is Reynolds number. pr is Prandtl Number and Gr is Grashoft Number.[8] 3. (a) Classify heat exchangers. Draw a neat diagram of 1-2 shell and tube heat exchanger and explain its various parts and their functions. [8] (b) A condenser is designed to cool 300 kg/hr of hot uid of specic heat, 3000 J/KgK using a parallel ow arrangement. 1200 kg/hr of cooling water is used at a temperature of 15o C for cooling. If the overall heat transfer coecient is 1500 W/m2 K , calculate the outlet temperatures of the cooled liquid and water and also the eectiveness of the heat exchanger. Given: Surface area of the heat exchanger = 0.3 m2 Heat capacity of water = 4186 J/kgK [8] 4. (a) Derive the dierential equation for unsteady state conduction assuming that temperature varies in all three directions of time in an innite slab. [8] (b) State the assumptions you made in developing the above equation. [8]

5. Air owing at 4.75 m/s through a pipe of inner diameter of 0.025 m is used for cooling a nuclear reactor. Air enters the pipe at 150 C and the surface temperature of the pipe is maintained at 1500 C . Find the following: [8+8] (a) the exit temperature of air, and (b) the total heat transfer rate for a pipe length of 5 m using Colburn analogy. The average uid properties may be taken as: Thermal conductivity is 0.03 W/(m.K) Viscosity is 2.03 105 PaS 3

Code No: RR310803

RR

Set No. 4

Density is 1.00 kg/m3 . Specic heat 1.01 kJ/(kg.K) The skin friction may be computed from f = 0.0014 + 0.125 Re0.32 6. (a) Discuss the dierent methods of feeding in evaporator with neat diagrams. [8] (b) State and explain the Duhring?s rule. [8]

7. Find the steady state heat ux through the innite composite slab made up of two materials. Also nd the interface temperature T1 . The thermal conductivities of the two materials vary linearly with temperature as k1 = 0.05 (1+0.008T) w/mK k2 = 0.04 (1+0.075T) w/mK Where T is o C As shown in the Figure 7. [16]

Figure 7 8. (a) Explain about nucleate boiling. (b) Explain about Heat Transfer in boiling. [8] [8]

Code No: RR310803

RR

Set No. 1

III B.Tech I Semester Examinations,May 2011 HEAT TRANSFER Chemical Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks

1. (a) Explain the mechanism of natural convection.

[8]

(b) Show by dimensional analysis that data for convection may be correlated by an equation of the form: Nu= (Re, Gr, Pr)where Nu is Nusselts Number., Re is Reynolds number. pr is Prandtl Number and Gr is Grashoft Number.[8]
2. Find the steady state heat ux through the innite composite slab made up of two materials. Also nd the interface temperature T1 . The thermal conductivities of the two materials vary linearly with temperature as k1 = 0.05 (1+0.008T) w/mK k2 = 0.04 (1+0.075T) w/mK Where T is o C As shown in the Figure 2. [16]

Figure 2 3. (a) Explain about nucleate boiling. (b) Explain about Heat Transfer in boiling. 4. (a) Explain the utility of radiation shields. [8] [8] [8]

(b) Two large parallel planes having emissivities 0.3 and 0.5 are maintained at temperatures of 900o c and 400o c respectively. A radiation shield having an emissivity of 0.05 is placed between the two planes. Estimate:
i. Heat exchange per m2 of area if the shield were not present ii. Temperature of the shield, and iii. Heat exchange per m2 area when the shield is present. [5] [5] [6]

5. (a) Derive the dierential equation for unsteady state conduction assuming that temperature varies in all three directions of time in an innite slab. [8] (b) State the assumptions you made in developing the above equation. [8]

6. (a) Discuss the dierent methods of feeding in evaporator with neat diagrams. [8] 5

Code No: RR310803

RR

Set No. 1
[8]

(b) State and explain the Duhring?s rule.

7. (a) Classify heat exchangers. Draw a neat diagram of 1-2 shell and tube heat exchanger and explain its various parts and their functions. [8] (b) A condenser is designed to cool 300 kg/hr of hot uid of specic heat, 3000 J/KgK using a parallel ow arrangement. 1200 kg/hr of cooling water is used at a temperature of 15o C for cooling. If the overall heat transfer coecient is 1500 W/m2 K , calculate the outlet temperatures of the cooled liquid and water and also the eectiveness of the heat exchanger. Given: Surface area of the heat exchanger = 0.3 m2 Heat capacity of water = 4186 J/kgK [8] 8. Air owing at 4.75 m/s through a pipe of inner diameter of 0.025 m is used for cooling a nuclear reactor. Air enters the pipe at 150 C and the surface temperature of the pipe is maintained at 1500 C . Find the following: [8+8] (a) the exit temperature of air, and (b) the total heat transfer rate for a pipe length of 5 m using Colburn analogy. The average uid properties may be taken as: Thermal conductivity is 0.03 W/(m.K) Viscosity is 2.03 105 PaS Density is 1.00 kg/m3 . Specic heat 1.01 kJ/(kg.K) The skin friction may be computed from f = 0.0014 + 0.125 Re0.32

Code No: RR310803

RR

Set No. 3

III B.Tech I Semester Examinations,May 2011 HEAT TRANSFER Chemical Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks

1. (a) Discuss the dierent methods of feeding in evaporator with neat diagrams. [8] (b) State and explain the Duhring?s rule. 2. (a) Explain the mechanism of natural convection. [8] [8]

(b) Show by dimensional analysis that data for convection may be correlated by an equation of the form: Nu= (Re, Gr, Pr)where Nu is Nusselts Number., Re is Reynolds number. pr is Prandtl Number and Gr is Grashoft Number.[8] 3. (a) Derive the dierential equation for unsteady state conduction assuming that temperature varies in all three directions of time in an innite slab. [8] (b) State the assumptions you made in developing the above equation. [8]

4. (a) Classify heat exchangers. Draw a neat diagram of 1-2 shell and tube heat exchanger and explain its various parts and their functions. [8] (b) A condenser is designed to cool 300 kg/hr of hot uid of specic heat, 3000 J/KgK using a parallel ow arrangement. 1200 kg/hr of cooling water is used at a temperature of 15o C for cooling. If the overall heat transfer coecient is 1500 W/m2 K , calculate the outlet temperatures of the cooled liquid and water and also the eectiveness of the heat exchanger. Given: Surface area of the heat exchanger = 0.3 m2 Heat capacity of water = 4186 J/kgK [8] 5. Find the steady state heat ux through the innite composite slab made up of two materials. Also nd the interface temperature T1 . The thermal conductivities of the two materials vary linearly with temperature as k1 = 0.05 (1+0.008T) w/mK k2 = 0.04 (1+0.075T) w/mK Where T is o C As shown in the Figure 5 [16]

Figure 5 7

Code No: RR310803

RR

Set No. 3
[8]

6. (a) Explain the utility of radiation shields.

(b) Two large parallel planes having emissivities 0.3 and 0.5 are maintained at temperatures of 900o c and 400o c respectively. A radiation shield having an emissivity of 0.05 is placed between the two planes. Estimate: i. Heat exchange per m2 of area if the shield were not present ii. Temperature of the shield, and iii. Heat exchange per m2 area when the shield is present. 7. (a) Explain about nucleate boiling. (b) Explain about Heat Transfer in boiling. [5] [5] [6] [8] [8]

8. Air owing at 4.75 m/s through a pipe of inner diameter of 0.025 m is used for cooling a nuclear reactor. Air enters the pipe at 150 C and the surface temperature of the pipe is maintained at 1500 C . Find the following: [8+8] (a) the exit temperature of air, and (b) the total heat transfer rate for a pipe length of 5 m using Colburn analogy. The average uid properties may be taken as: Thermal conductivity is 0.03 W/(m.K) Viscosity is 2.03 105 PaS Density is 1.00 kg/m3 . Specic heat 1.01 kJ/(kg.K) The skin friction may be computed from f = 0.0014 + 0.125 Re0.32

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