Tính toán dầm I=42m

Tnh ton
Project
Ngy
Hng mc:
TNH TON DM I=42M/ CHECK GIRDER I 42M
Kim tra
thanchet
Ngy
I. DESIGN BASIC
I.1. Design standard :
- Design standard : 22TCN 272-05
I.2. Structure:
- Length of span:
L=
42.00
- Design length(distance between the bearings):
Ls =
41.00
- Width of deck slab:
B=
14.00
- Width of the vehicle:
Bx =
10.50
- The height of the deck slab:
hb =
0.20
- Height of beam section:
h=
2.10
- Spacing of beams:
be =
2.10
I.3. STRENGTH AND ULTIMATE STRESS OF MATERIAL:

I.3.1. Steel:
I.3.1.1. Prestress reinforcement:
Cng sau
Type of stress
Class of 15.2mm , standard ASTM A416-85 C 270
Area of reinforcement, class of 15.2mm
ftao=
140
mm2
Quality of a tendons
Ntao=
9
1260
tao
2
mm
Area of a tendon
Tendon in a beam
N=
Modulus of elasticity
Ep=
197000
Mpa
Required tensile strength of prestressing steel
fpu=
1860
Mpa
Liquid limit of prestreesing steel
fpy= 0.9fpu=
1674
Mpa
Before the force transferred to concrete
fs=0.9fpy=
1506.6
Mpa
After stress loss
0.7 fpu=
1302
Mpa
After the loss of stress limit state use
fpe=0.8fpy=
1339.2
Mpa
Take the stress in the prestressed cable when excited by 75% fpu
fpi=0.75fpu=
1395
Mpa
Coefficient of friction
m=
Coefficient of friction pendulum over 1m long cable bundle
k=
DL=
6.6E-07
1/mm
mm
Es=
200000
Mpa
Tensile strength of the reinforcement(CB400-V)
fsy=
400
Mpa
Tensile stress of reinforcement rough due to load using
fsa=0.6fsy=
240
Mpa
Tensile strength of the reinforcement(CB300-V)
fsyr=
300
Mpa
Tensile stress of reinforcement Plain load using
fsar=0.6fsyr=
180
Mpa
I.3.2. Concrete
Density of concrete
gc =
Length dropped anchor change (3-10) mm, usually taken 6mm
0.2(5.9.5.2.2b-1)
I.3.1.2. Ct thp thng (TCVN 1651:2008)
04-04-14
Trang: 1
2400
kg/m3
Sheet : So lieu
Scaling between concrete and reinforcing steel (Poisson)
at =
p=
Mean humidity
H=
85
Theoretical compressive strength of concrete at 28 age days
fc'=
45
Mpa
Concrete compressive strength when tranfering force

1.5
0.5
Ec=0.043*yc *fc' =
fci= 1*fc'=
45
Mpa
33915
Mpa
33915
Mpa
4.23
Mpa
27
Mpa
3.89
Mpa
20.25
Mpa
Thermal expansion coefficient of concrete
1/ C
0.0000108
0.2
I.3.2.1.Main beam
1.5
0.5
Eci=0.043*yc *fci =
Modulus of elasticity when tranfering force
0.5
fr=0.63*fc' =
Tensile bending strength of concrete

Concrete stress limits
Compressive stress limit at the time of transmission
0.6*fci'=
0.5
0.58*fci' =
Tensile stress limit at the time of transmission

Compressive stress when the stress loss limits
*Prestressing for regular load
0.45*fc'=
*Load +1 / 2 (prestressing + load long)
0.4*fc'=
18
Mpa
*Prestressing + regular load + temporary load
0.6*fc'=
0.5
0.5*fc' =
27
Mpa
3.35
Mpa
35
Mpa
29910
Mpa
15.75
Mpa
Tensile stress when the stress loss limits

I.3.2.2. Bridge deck
Theoretical compressive strength of concrete at 28 age days

fcs=
1.5
0.5
Ec=0.043*yc *fc' =
Compressive stress when the stress loss limits
*Prestressing for regular load
0.45*fcs=
*Load +1 / 2 (prestressing + load long)
0.4*fcs=
0.5
0.5*fcs =
14
Mpa
2.96
Mpa
Prestressing reinforcement/Concrete of main beam
Rpc= Ep/Ec=
5.81
At the time of transmission
Rpci= Ep/Eci=
5.81
Reinforcement/Concrete of main beam
Rsc= Es/Ec=
5.90
Concrete of bridge deck/Concrete of main beam
Rdc= Ecs/Ec=
0.88
Tensile stress when the stress loss limits

I.3.3. Material conversion factor
I.4. The minimum height of the structure (2.5.2.6.3-1)

Minimum height of I girder:
Chn
04-04-14
h = 0,045L
= 1845
mm
= 2100
mm
Trang: 2
OK
Sheet : So lieu
GEOMETRIC DIMENSIONS CROSS BEAMS I
3
4
SIZE OF BEAMS IN CROSS SECTIONS

Symbol
Unit
Bearings
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
mm
2100
2100
2100
2100
2100
mm
5125
10250
15375
20500
b1
mm
600
600
600
600
600
Beam width of ribs
b2
mm
600
250
250
250
250
The width of the top edge of

the beam
b3
mm
600
600
600
600
600
Peak width on the beam
b4
mm
800
800
800
800
800
The width of the deck
b5
mm
2100
2100
2100
2100
2100
The height of the bottom

edge of the beam
h1
mm
250
250
250
250
250
Height stroked the bottom of

the beam
h2
mm
200
200
200
200
Height side girder
h3
mm
1560
1290
1290
1290
1290
h4
mm
40
110
110
110
110
h5
mm
170
170
170
170
170
h6
h7
mm
mm
80
200
80
200
80
200
80
200
80
200
Interpretation
Total height of the beam
The distance to the center
bearing
The width of the bottom
beam
Height in excess of the beam

Height of the top edge of the
beam
Height of the beam edge
The height of the deck slab
04-04-14
Trang: 3
Sheet : So lieu
Order
1
(The
bottom
beam)
GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SECTIONAL AREA RESOURCES

Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Unit
Bearings
Features
cm
1500
1500
1500
1500
1500
Z1
cm
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
18750
18750
18750
18750
18750
cm
78125
78125
78125
78125
78125
cm
4
cm
-93.77
-93.17
-93.17
-93.17
-93.17
1.3E+07
1.3E+07
1.3E+07
1.3E+07
1.3E+07
S1 = F1.Z1
C1
350
350
350
350
Z2
cm
25
31.67
31.67
31.67
31.67
11083.3
11083.3
11083.3
11083.3
S2 = F2.Z2
cm
cm
7777.8
7777.8
7777.8
7777.8
C2
cm
-81.27
-74.01
-74.01
-74.01
-74.01
1.9E+06
1.9E+06
1.9E+06
1.9E+06
cm
F3
cm
9600
4000
4000
4000
4000
Z3
cm
105
105
105
105
105
1.0E+06
4.2E+05
4.2E+05
4.2E+05
4.2E+05
cm
2.0E+07
8.5E+06
8.5E+06
8.5E+06
8.5E+06
cm
4
cm
-1.27
-0.67
-0.67
-0.67
-0.67
15397.58
1814.32
1814.32
1814.32
1814.32
S3 = F3.Z3
cm
I3
C3
2
F4
cm
192.5
192.5
192.5
192.5
Z4
cm
183.67
181.33
181.33
181.33
181.33
S4 = F4.Z4
cm
I4
C4
2
34906.667 34906.6667 34906.667 34906.667
cm
0.00
1294.03
1294.03
1294.03
1294.03
cm
4
cm
77.40
75.66
75.66
75.66
75.66
0.0E+00
1.1E+06
1.1E+06
1.1E+06
1.1E+06
F5
cm
1020
1020
1020
1020
1020
Z5
cm
193.5
193.5
193.5
193.5
193.5
197370
197370
197370
197370
197370
cm
24565
24565
24565
24565
24565
cm
4
cm
87.23
87.83
87.83
87.83
87.83
7.8E+06
7.9E+06
7.9E+06
7.9E+06
S5 = F5.Z5
cm
I5
C5
2
7.9E+06
F6
cm
640
640
640
640
640
Z6
cm
206
206
206
206
206
131840
131840
131840
131840
131840
S6 = F6.Z6
cm
cm
I6
C6
F6*C6
Neutral axis position

7
(The Z
results Area F
for all
beams) Moment of inertia I
04-04-14
I2
F5*C5
6
(Top of
the beam
position)
cm
F4*C4
5
(The top
edge of
the beam
position)
cm
F2
F3*C3
4
(Stroked
the top of
the beam
position)
3
4
I1
F2*C2
3
(Rib
beam
position)
Ls/2
F1
F1*C1
2
(Stroking
the
bottom of
the beam
position)
cm
4
cm
cm
2
cm
4
cm
3413.33333 3413.3333 3413.33333 3413.3333 3413.3333

99.73
100.33
100.33
100.33
100.33
6.4E+06
6.4E+06
6.4E+06
6.4E+06
6.4E+06
106.27
105.67
105.67
105.67
105.67
12760
7703
7703
7703
7703
47917547.4 39000802
Trang: 4
39000801.7 39000802
39000802
Sheet : So lieu
In that:
+ Fi : Area of the department i
+ Zi : The distance from the center of the beam to the bottom edge of the bottom
+ Si = Fi.Zi : Static moment of the parts i for the lower fibers of the beam
+ Ii : Moment of inertia I
+ Ci : Transfer distance between the central axis of the parts i and the focus of the beam.
D =
65
(mm)
+ D : Pipe diameter gen
GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS INCLUDING LOSS OF PIPE GEN

2
cm
F8
12760.0
7702.50
7702.50
7702.50
cm
Z8
8
( I Girder)
S8 = F8.Z8
C8
F8*C8
9
(Gen pipe
1)
1355960
813950
813950
813950
813950
cm
5.E+07
4.E+07
4.E+07
4.E+07
4.E+07
cm
4
cm
-0.14
-1.19
-1.83
-2.16
-2.22
259.7
10871.6
25787.3
36013.2
37968.8
cm
33.18
33.18
33.18
33.18
Z9
cm
170.40
110.70
69.40
47.80
44.00
5654.40
3673.37
2302.91
1586.15
1460.06
cm
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
cm
4
cm
64.13
5.03
-36.27
-57.87
-61.67
1.E+05
8.E+02
4.E+04
1.E+05
1.E+05
S9 = F9.Z9
cm
I9
2
F10
cm
33.18
33.18
33.18
33.18
33.18
Z10
cm
141.00
90.10
54.80
36.20
33.00
4678.81
2989.79
1818.43
1201.23
1095.04
cm
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
cm
4
cm
34.73
-15.57
-50.87
-69.47
-72.67
4.E+04
8.E+03
9.E+04
2.E+05
2.E+05
S10 = F10.Z10
cm
I10
2
F11
cm
33.18
33.18
33.18
33.18
33.18
Z11
cm
112.10
69.40
40.10
24.70
22.00
3719.82
2302.91
1330.64
819.62
730.03
cm
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
cm
4
cm
5.83
-36.27
-65.57
-80.97
-83.67
1.E+03
4.E+04
1.E+05
2.E+05
2.E+05
S11 = F11.Z11
I11
F11*C11
cm
C11
2
F12
cm
33.18
33.18
33.18
33.18
33.18
Z12
cm
82.50
48.70
25.40
13.10
11.00
2737.60
1616.02
842.85
434.70
365.01
cm
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
cm
4
cm
-23.77
-56.97
-80.27
-92.57
-94.67
2.E+04
1.E+05
2.E+05
3.E+05
3.E+05
S12 = F12.Z12
I12
F12*C12
cm
C12
04-04-14
105.67
33.18
F10*C10
13
105.67
cm
C10
12
(Gen pipe
4)
105.67
F9
F9*C9
11
(Gen pipe
3)
105.67
C9
10
(Gen pipe
2)
106.27
3
4
I8
7702.50
F13
cm
33.18
33.18
33.18
33.18
33.18
Z13
cm
53.60
33.40
19.60
12.30
11.00
Trang: 5
Sheet : So lieu
13
(Gen pipe
5)
S13 = F13.Z13
C13
14
(Gen pipe
6)
21
(Tendon
6)
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
cm
4
cm
-52.67
-72.27
-86.07
-93.37
-94.67
9.E+04
2.E+05
2.E+05
3.E+05
3.E+05
33.18
33.18
Z14
cm
24.00
13.10
11.00
11.00
11.00
796.39
434.70
365.01
365.01
365.01
cm
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
87.62
cm
4
cm
-82.27
-92.57
-94.67
-94.67
-94.67
2.E+05
3.E+05
3.E+05
3.E+05
3.E+05
cm
97.27
60.90
36.72
24.18
22.00
cm
2
cm
4
cm
106.41
106.86
107.50
107.84
107.89
1.26E+04
4.74E+07
7.50E+03
3.84E+07
7.50E+03
3.80E+07
7.50E+03
3.77E+07
7.50E+03
3.76E+07
7702.50
7702.50
S14 = F14.Z14
cm
I14
2
Z
F
I
FEATURES INCLUDE GEOMETRIC DUL (PHASE I)

2
cm
12760.0
7702.50
7702.50
cm
S15 = F15.Z15
106.27
105.67
105.67
105.67
105.67
1.E+06
8.E+05
8.E+05
8.E+05
8.E+05
cm
5.E+07
4.E+07
4.E+07
4.E+07
4.E+07
cm
4
cm
0.25
2.02
3.11
3.67
3.77
793.05
31364.76
7.E+04
1.E+05
1.E+05
cm
I15
F15*C15
20
(Tendon
5)
87.62
33.18
C15
19
(Tendon
4)
cm
33.18
Z15
18
(Tendon
3)
365.01
33.18
F15
17
(Tendon
2)
408.15
cm
The focus pipe gene
16
(Tendon
1)
650.39
F14
F14*C14
15
(I Girder)
1108.31
C14
14.
Results
1778.61
I13
F13*C13
cm
F16
cm
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
Z16
cm
170.40
110.70
69.40
47.80
44.00
2147.04
1394.82
874.44
602.28
554.40
S16 = F6.Z16
cm
F17
cm
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
Z17
cm
141.00
90.10
54.80
36.20
33.00
1776.60
1135.26
690.48
456.12
415.80
S17 = F17.Z17
cm
F18
cm
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
Z18
cm
112.10
69.40
40.10
24.70
22.00
1412.46
874.44
505.26
311.22
277.20
S18 = F18.Z18
cm
F19
cm
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
Z19
cm
82.50
48.70
25.40
13.10
11.00
1039.50
613.62
320.04
165.06
138.60
S19 = F19.Z19
cm
F20
cm
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
Z20
cm
53.60
33.40
19.60
12.30
11.00
675.36
420.84
246.96
154.98
138.60
S20 = F120.Z20
cm
F21
cm
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
12.60
Z21
cm
24.00
13.10
11.00
11.00
11.00
cm
302.40
165.06
138.60
138.60
138.60
cm
97.27
60.90
36.72
24.18
22.00
S21 = F121.Z21
Central prestressed
cable
21.
04-04-14
Trang: 6
Sheet : So lieu
21.
Results
cm
2
cm
4
cm
F
I
106.02
103.66
13123.53
8066.03
47946176.6 39696719
102.57
102.00
8066.03
8066.03
40651510.2 41306095
101.90
8066.03
41431280
GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS EXPLOITATION PHASE (PHASE II)

2
cm
F22
13123.53
8066.03
8066.03
8066.03
8066.03
cm
Z22
106.02
103.66
102.57
102.00
101.90
22
(I Girder)
S22 = F22.Z22
cm
I22
C22
2
F22*C22
23
(The deck
slab)
cm
4
cm
2
1391319.68 836089.18 827297.734 822741.45 821947.73

47946176.6 39696719
-25.09
-36.61
8261145.58 10813000
40651510.2 41306095
41431280
-36.96
-37.13
-37.17
11016545
11122782
11141340
F23
cm
3704.05
3704.05
3704.05
3704.05
3704.05
Z23
cm
220
220
220
220
220
814891.404
814891.4
814891.4
S23 = F23.Z23
I23
F23*C23
cm
C23
24.
Results
cm
Z
F
I
814891.404 814891.4
cm
1.2E+05
1.2E+05
1.2E+05
1.2E+05
1.2E+05
cm
4
cm
88.89
79.73
80.48
80.86
80.93
cm
2
cm
4
cm
29269412.1 23546652
23989896.4 24221240
24261654
131.11
140.27
139.52
139.14
139.07
1.68E+04
8.56E+07
1.18E+04
7.42E+07
1.18E+04
7.58E+07
1.18E+04
7.68E+07
1.18E+04
7.70E+07
III. LOAD AND IMPACT:

1. Computing static load acting on a beam(DC, DW)
1.1. Static load phase first:
- Self weight of beam.
q1 =
21.40
kN/m
- Weight formwork + BMC (beam boundary)
q2b=
14.25
kN/m
- Quality formwork + BMC (beams between)

- Horizontal beam quality
q2g=
q3 =
13.23
2.57
kN/m
kN/m
- uality of the bridge deck overlay:
q4=
1.58
kN/m
- Railing edge quality:
q5=
11.18
kN/m
- Weight handrails:
q6=
0.63
kN/m
1.2. Second stage of static load:
1.3. Static load stage 3:
2. Live load (LL, IM, PL)

2.1. Live load of vehicle (LL)
Number of lanes as designed
nx =
Coefficient of lane
m=
0.85
ln
Designed live load of vehicle HL-93 consists one combination of

- Design truck or two-axled truck and load of lane :
04-04-14
Trang: 7
9.3 kN/m
Sheet : So lieu
2.1.1. Designed truck has total of weight
P1
4.3 m
4.3 n 9 m
P2
35 kN
P3
145 kN
145 kN
Impact coefficient follows to Clause 3.6.2 - Standard 22TCN272-05
0.25
2.1.2.Designed two-axled truck

Two-axled truck consists a pair of axles 110 kN, apart 1.2m. Horizontal spacing of wheels
is 1.8m, total weigth of vehicle is :
Impact coefficient follows to Clause 3.6.2 - Standard 22TCN272-05,IM =
0,25LL
1.2 m
110 kN
110 kN
2.1.3.Designed load of lane:
WL
WL = 9.3 kN/m
Stressing force of designed load of lane does not include impact coefficient
2.2. The coefficients:
2.2.1.Coefficient of resistance:
2.2.1.1.Trng thi gii hn cng :
Bending and pulling:
Cut and twisted:
0.9
Compression at anchor:
0.8
2.2.1.1.Other-state:
2.2 The horizontal distribution coefficient due to load

Table 4.6.2.2.1-1 investigation, we have the formula for the horizontal distribution coefficient as below
The values used to calculate:
+ Nb : Number of beam
= 6
dm
+S
= 2100
mm
+ L : Span of beam
+ ts : Thickness of concrete slab of bridge deck
= 41000
= 200
mm
mm
+n
= 1.134
:Spacing of beams
: Ratio of elasticity modulus
= 414.3E+9 mm
2
mm
= 806603
+ I : Moment of inertia of beam

+ Ag : Area Resources section
+ eg :The distance between the central beam and the deck
+ Kg : Longitudinal stiffness parameter
04-04-14
= 1181
Kg = n(I+
Trang: 8
2
Aeg )
= 1.7E+12
mm
4
mm
(4.6.2.2.1)
Sheet : So lieu
+de : The distance from the center of the beam out to the edge of the curb 750
mm
Cc thng s A v I trong phng trnh ly theo dm khng lin hp.

2.2.1. Distribution coefficient of moment
* Internal beam
One design lane loaded
0,4
0,3
3 0,1
mg = 0,06 + (S/4300) (S/L) (Kg/Lts )
0.42
Two or more design lanes loaded

0,6
0,2
3 0,1
mg = 0,075 + (S/2900) (S/L) (Kg/Lts )
0.61
* Exterior beam

According table 4.6.2.2.2c - 1, the horizontal distribution coefficient of the beam boundary according to the lever ru
should factor lanes is 1.2
600
1800
de
0.214
1
1.071
2100
R1
= 0.5*(y1+y2)=
0.643
SE
gM
= 1,2.0,667
0.771

e = 0,77 + de/2800
SE
gM
= egM
1.04
0.64
2.2.2. Distribution coefficient of shear force

* Internal beam
gV = 0,36 + S/7600
0.64

2
gV = 0,2+(S/3600) - (S/10700)
0.74
One design lane loaded, the principle of the lever
0.77

e = 0,6 + de/3000
0.85
0.63
* Exterior beam
SE
gM
= egM
2.2.3. Effect of cross-bridge (4.6.2.2.2d)

Cross-bridge
q =
Reduction coefficient distribution for the torque load of the beams along the cross-bearing
1.5
1-c1(tgq)
=
1.00
04-04-14
Trang: 9
Sheet : So lieu
In that :
0.5
3 0.25
c1 = 0.25(S/L) (Kg/Lts )
0.086
Adjustment of the distribution coefficient for shear load on the girder along the cross-bearing
3
0.3
1 + 0.2(Lts /Kg) tan(q)
=
1.000
2.2.4. Results of load distribution coefficient
number
of
lanes
Beam position
Mmen
Shear
Internal
0.42
0.64
Internal
>=2
0.61
0.74
Exterior
0.77
0.77
Exterior
>=2
0.64
0.63
MAX
0.77
0.77
2.3. Adjustment coefficient of load

Adjustment coefficient of load :
h= hDhRhI
Relative coefficients
Flexibility
hD
Redundancy
Importance
hR
hI
Strength limit state
1.00
1.00
1.05
Service limit state

Trng thi gii hn mi
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
04-04-14
(1.3.2)
1.00
Trang: 10
h
1.05
1.00
1.00
Sheet : So lieu
IV. COMPUTATION OF INTERNAL FORCE

1. COMPUTATION OF INTERNAL FORCE :
1.1. DESIGNED INTERNAL FORCE DUE TO DEAD LOAD :
AH Momen
AH Lc ct
Influence line for torque value spreadsheet (for evenly distributed loads)
Bearings
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
0.000
0.000
5.125
4.484
10.250
7.688
15.375
9.609
20.500
10.250
41.000
0.000
41.000
Area
0.000
41.000
41.000
91.930
157.594
41.000
196.992
210.125
Spreadsheet the Influence line for shear value (for evenly distributed loads)
Bearings
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
5.125
0.875
10.25
0.75
15.375
0.625
20.5
0.5
5.125
-0.125
10.25
-0.250
15.375
-0.375
20.5
-0.500
41
41
41
41
41
Area(+)
20.500
15.695
11.531
8.008
5.125
Area(-)
0.000
-0.320
-1.281
-2.883
-5.125
Area
20.500
15.375
10.250
5.125
0.000
Spreadsheet Influence line values for moment (For concentrated load)

Bearings
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
0.000
0.000
5.125
4.484
10.250
7.688
15.375
9.609
20.500
10.250
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
10.250
0.000
10.250
3.844
10.250
7.688
10.250
6.406
10.250
5.125
20.500
0.000
20.500
2.563
20.500
5.125
20.500
7.688
20.500
10.250
30.750
0.000
30.750
1.281
30.750
2.563
30.750
3.844
30.750
5.125
41.000
0.000
41.000
0.000
41.000
0.000
41.000
0.000
41.000
0.000
Influence line value spreadsheet for shear force (For concentrated load)
Bearings
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
x(m)
0.000
1.000
5.125
0.875
10.250
0.750
15.375
0.625
20.500
0.500
0.000
0.000
5.125
-0.125
10.250
-0.250
15.375
-0.375
20.500
-0.500
0.000
1.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
10.250
0.750
10.250
0.750
10.250
0.500
10.250
-0.250
10.250
-0.250
20.500
0.500
20.500
0.500
20.500
0.500
20.500
0.500
20.500
0.000
30.750
0.250
30.750
0.250
30.750
0.250
30.750
0.250
30.750
0.250
41.000
0.000
41.000
0.000
41.000
0.000
41.000
0.000
41.000
0.000
04-04-14
Trang : 11
Sheet : Noi luc
Spreadsheet internal force due to dead load: (standard internal resources)

MOMENT DUE TO DEAD LOAD
Order
Load
Mment (kN.m)
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/8
Ls/2
Phase I
Gi
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
Load of main beam

Phase II
Formwork + Desk slab (beams
minutes)
0.00
1310.00
2245.71
2807.14
2994.28

between)
0.00
1216.23
2084.97
2606.21
2779.95
Horizontal beam weight
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
0.00
145.25
Phase III
5
Deck overlay
249.00
311.25
332.00
6
7
Weight rough railing

0.00
1027.77 1761.90
Weight handrail
0.00
57.92
99.28
SHEAR FORCE DUE TO DEAD LOAD:
2202.37
124.11
2349.20
132.38
Order
Load
Mment (kN.m)
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/8
Ls/2
Phase I
Gi
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
Load of main beam

Phase II
minutes)
292.13
219.09
146.06
73.03
0.00

between)
271.22
203.41
135.61
67.80
0.00
Horizontal beam weight
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
Phase III
5
Deck overlay
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00
6
7

Weight handrail
229.19
12.92
171.89
9.69
114.60
6.46
57.30
3.23
0.00
0.00
Mment (kN.m)
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/8
Ls/2
Spreadsheet internal forces due to load: (standard internal resources)

MOMENT DUE TO LIVE LOAD
Order
Load
Gi
Standard truck
2
3
Designed two-axle vehicle

0.00
970.06
1658.25 2064.56 2189.00
Load of lane
0.000
854.946 1465.622 1832.027 1954.163
SHEAR FORCE DUE TO LIVE LOAD
Order
0.00
1247.80
Ti trng
2229.69
Bearings
Ls/8
Shear(kN)
Ls/4
2795.17
2944.25
3Ls/8
Ls/2
Standard truck
302.45
261.80
221.18
180.55
139.93
2
3

Load of lane
216.78
190.650
189.31
145.966
161.81
107.241
134.31
74.473
106.81
47.663
Spreadsheet of the vehicle's kinetic pulse (IM = 25%)

04-04-14
Trang : 12
Sheet : Noi luc
MOMENT DUE TO LIVE LOAD:

Ti trng
Order
Mment (kN.m)
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/8
Gi
1
2
Standard truck
Ti trng
2
1. IM+LL
698.79
516.14
736.06
547.25
3Ls/8
Ls/2
Gi
Ls/8
Hot ti HL93
75.61
65.45
55.29
45.14
34.98
Xe hai trc thit k
54.20
47.33
40.45
33.58
26.70
3Ls/8
Ls/2
5325.99
300.16
5634.48
222.57
Max (HL93, Trucks Line two-axis design) + lane load

Ls/4
Gi
Ls/8
Th t
1
2
557.42
414.56
Lc ct (kN)
Ls/4
Th t
1
0.00
311.95
0.00
242.52
Lc ct do hot ti:
Ls/2
Moment due to live load

Shear due to live load
0.00
568.71
2414.69
473.22
4252.73
383.71
2. Sum of internal resources

Load combination at the state of strength limit I (phase I)
h{ 1.25DC+1.5DW+1.75PL + 1.75(LL+IM)}
Load combination at the state of strength limit I (phase II)
h{ 1.25DC+1.5DW)
Load combination at the state of strength limit I (phase III)
h{ 1.25DC+1.5DW+1.35PL + 1.35(LL+IM)}
Load combination at the state of using limit
h{ DC+DW+PL+(LL+IM)}
Load combination in a state of fatigue
h{ 0.75(LL+IM)}
Mment M(kN.m)
Exterior
beam
LOAD
Load of main beam
DC1
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
Formwork + Desk
slab(DC2)
0.00
1310.00
2245.71
2807.14
2994.28
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
Deck overlay (Dw)
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
1027.77
1761.90
2202.37
2349.20
0.00
57.92
99.28
124.11
132.38
0.00
1861.73
3278.86
4106.34
4344.18
SUM
0.00
9225.55
15968.04
19973.65
21242.37
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68

(DC4)
State of
strength
limit I
04-04-14
Weight handrail (DC5)

TL (LL+IM)*mg
Trang : 13
Sheet : Noi luc
Formwork + Desk
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Beams
Deck overlay (Dw)
between Weight rough railing
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
SUM
Max( Exterior, Between)
2606.21
2779.95
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1479.009 2604.815 3262.191 3451.138

12261.06
0.00
9225.55
15968.04 19973.65 21242.37
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
0.00
1310.00
2245.71
2807.14
2994.28
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
1027.77
1761.90
2202.37
2349.20
0.00
57.92
99.28
124.11
132.38
0.00
1861.73
3278.86
4106.34
4344.18
SUM
0.00
5967.52
10230.04
12787.55
13640.05
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1+ Desk
Formwork
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
0.00
1216.23
2084.97
2606.21
2779.95
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1479.01
2604.81
3262.19
3451.14
0.00
4493.20
7702.63
9628.29
10270.17
0.00
5967.52
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
0.00
1310.00
2245.71
2807.14
2994.28
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
1027.77
1761.90
2202.37
2349.20
0.00
57.92
99.28
124.11
132.38
0.00
1861.73
3278.86
4106.34
4344.18
SUM
0.00
8480.86
14656.50
18331.11
19504.70
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1+ Desk
Formwork
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
0.00
1216.23
2084.97
2606.21
2779.95
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1479.01
2604.81
3262.19
3451.14
TL (LL+IM)*mg
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Beams
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
SUM
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1
Formwork + Desk
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Exterior
Deck overlay (Dw)
beam Weight rough railing
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Beams
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
04-04-14
2084.97
7081.47
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Exterior
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
State of
strength
limit III
1216.23
0.00
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1
Formwork + Desk
State of
strength
limit II
0.00
Trang : 14
15337.12
16309.67
10230.04 12787.55 13640.05
Sheet : Noi luc
SUM
0.00
6489.86
11219.13
0.00
8480.86
14656.50 18331.11 19504.70
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
0.00
1310.00
2245.71
2807.14
2994.28
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
1027.77
1761.90
2202.37
2349.20
0.00
57.92
99.28
124.11
132.38
0.00
1861.73
3278.86
4106.34
4344.18
SUM
0.00
6606.70
11413.09
14274.13
15189.82
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1+ Desk
Formwork
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
0.00
1216.23
2084.97
2606.21
2779.95
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1479.01
2604.81
3262.19
3451.14
0.00
5044.52
8717.12
10902.57
11600.88
0.00
6606.70
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
0.00
1310.00
2245.71
2807.14
2994.28
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
1027.77
1761.90
2202.37
2349.20
0.00
57.92
99.28
124.11
132.38
0.00
1861.73
3278.86
4106.34
4344.18
SUM
0.00
1396.30
2459.14
3079.75
3258.14
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1+ Desk
Formwork
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
0.00
1216.23
2084.97
2606.21
2779.95
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1479.01
2604.81
3262.19
3451.14
0.00
1109.26
1953.61
2446.64
2588.35
1396.30
Lc ct Q(kN)
2459.14
3079.75
3258.14
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1
Formwork + Desk
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Exterior
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
State of
using
limit
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Beams
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
SUM
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1
Formwork + Desk
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Exterior
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
Fatigue
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Beams
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
SUM
04-04-14
0.00
14032.25
14929.21
11413.09 14274.13 15189.82
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1+ Desk
Formwork
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
slab(DC2)
292.13
219.09
146.06
73.03
0.00
Trang : 15
Sheet : Noi luc
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Exterior
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00
229.19
171.89
114.60
57.30
0.00
12.92
9.69
6.46
3.23
0.00
438.48
364.85
295.84
231.42
171.60
SUM
2098.07
1636.54
1183.09
737.68
300.30
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1+ Desk
Formwork
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
271.22
203.41
135.61
67.80
0.00
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
438.48
364.85
295.84
231.42
171.60
1769.31
1389.96
1018.70
655.48
300.30
2098.07
1636.54
1183.09
737.68
300.30
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
292.13
219.09
146.06
73.03
0.00
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00
229.19
171.89
114.60
57.30
0.00
12.92
9.69
6.46
3.23
0.00
438.48
364.85
295.84
231.42
171.60
SUM
1330.74
998.05
665.37
332.68
0.00
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1+ Desk
Formwork
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
271.22
203.41
135.61
67.80
0.00
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
438.48
364.85
295.84
231.42
171.60
1001.97
751.48
500.98
250.49
0.00
1330.74
998.05
665.37
332.68
0.00
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
292.13
219.09
146.06
73.03
0.00
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
TL (LL+IM)*mg
State of
strength
limit I
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Beams
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
SUM
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1
Formwork + Desk
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Exterior
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
State of
strength
limit II
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Beams
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
SUM
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1+ Desk
Formwork
Exterior
beam
04-04-14
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Deck overlay (Dw)
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00

(DC4)
229.19
171.89
114.60
57.30
0.00
12.92
9.69
6.46
3.23
0.00
Trang : 16
Sheet : Noi luc
TL (LL+IM)*mg
State of
strength
limit III
438.48
364.85
295.84
231.42
171.60
SUM
1922.68
1490.60
1064.75
645.11
231.66
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1
Formwork + Desk
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
271.22
203.41
135.61
67.80
0.00
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
438.48
364.85
295.84
231.42
171.60
1593.91
1244.02
900.37
562.91
231.66
1922.68
1490.60
1064.75
645.11
231.66
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
292.13
219.09
146.06
73.03
0.00
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00
229.19
171.89
114.60
57.30
0.00
12.92
9.69
6.46
3.23
0.00
438.48
364.85
295.84
231.42
171.60
SUM
1496.59
1158.43
824.90
495.95
171.60
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1
Formwork + Desk
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
271.22
203.41
135.61
67.80
0.00
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
438.48
364.85
295.84
231.42
171.60
1233.58
961.17
693.39
430.20
171.60
1496.59
1158.43
824.90
495.95
171.60
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
292.13
219.09
146.06
73.03
0.00
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00
229.19
171.89
114.60
57.30
0.00
12.92
9.69
6.46
3.23
0.00
438.48
364.85
295.84
231.42
171.60
SUM
328.86
273.64
221.88
173.57
128.70
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1+ Desk
Formwork
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
438.80
329.10
219.40
109.70
0.00
271.22
203.41
135.61
67.80
0.00
52.69
39.52
26.35
13.17
0.00
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Beams
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
SUM
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1+ Desk
Formwork
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Exterior
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
State of
using
limit
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Beams
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
SUM
LOAD
Load of
main beam
DC1
Formwork + Desk
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Exterior
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
Fatigue
Beams
04-04-14
slab(DC2)
Horizontal beam
weight(DC3)
Trang : 17
Sheet : Noi luc
Beams
Deck overlay (Dw)
(DC4)
TL (LL+IM)*mg
SUM
04-04-14
Trang : 18
32.39
24.29
16.20
8.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
438.48
364.85
295.84
231.42
171.60
328.86
273.64
221.88
173.57
128.70
328.86
273.64
221.88
173.57
128.70
Sheet : Noi luc
V. CALCULATION OF LOSS STRESSES IN PRESTRESSED REINFORCEMENT

The loss is calculated in the after stress
* The instantaneous loss:
- Stress loss due to friction DfpF
- Stress loss due to anchor device DfpA
- Stress loss due to elastic shortening DfpA
* The long-term loss:
- Stress loss due to shrinkage DfpSR
- Stress loss due to creepDfpCR
- Stress loss due to relaxation of reinforcement DfpR
Cable used to calculate the coordinates
Lo
first jacket
cat
ion
0
TD
Bearings
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
350
5425
10550
15675
20800
B1 1750
1704
1107
694
478
440
B2 1450
1410
901
548
362
330
B3 1150
1121
694
401
247
220
B4 850
825
487
254
131
110
B5 550
536
334
14
196
60
123
105
110
B6 250
0
240
0
1. Stress loss due to friction: DfpF
131
-6
110
-54
110
-102 110
DfpF = fpj(1-e
(5.9.5.2.2b)
-(Kx+ma)
In that
+ Coefficient of friction pendulum over 1m long cable bundle
+ Coefficient of friction
m
x
+ Tendon length from click to comment section
a
Lk=
+ The total bending angle from jacket to the section in question

+ Length between the first jacket
6.60E-07 1/mm
=
0.20 1/rad
= Sai
=
rad
41.60
+ The distance from the first jacket to the point in question

+High difference of the tendon in the middle of the first span and jacket (f)
+ ng sut ti u kch
Te
nd
on
Symbol
K /c from the set point
jacket
Te
nd x
on a
1 Sa
DfpF
jacket
Te
nd x
04-04-14
fpj
n v
Bearings
Ls/8
Ls/4
Ls/2
mm
350
5425
mm
353.0
5463.0
rad
0.1232
0.0928
0.0620
0.0310
0.0000
rad
0.1232
Mpa
34.27
0.2161
63.80
0.2780
84.66
0.3091
97.16
0.3091
101.54
mm
350
5425
10550
15675
20800
mm
352.3
5452.7
10588.5 15712.7
20830.1
Trang: 14
10550
3Ls/8
= 1395.0 MPa
15675
20800
10602.7 15726.5
20841.2
Sheet : Mat mat us
nd
on a
2 Sa
DfpF
jacket
Te
nd x
on a
3 Sa
rad
0.1055
0.0794
0.0530
0.0265
0.0000
rad
0.1055
Mpa
29.44
0.1849
55.48
0.2379
74.09
0.2645
85.52
0.2645
89.94
mm
350
5425
10550
15675
20800
mm
351.2
5444.1
10576.6 15701.0
20820.8
rad
0.0877
0.0660
0.0440
0.0220
0.0000
rad
0.0877
Mpa
24.57
0.1537
47.08
0.1977
63.42
0.2198
73.75
0.2198
78.21
mm
350
5425
10550
15675
20800
mm
350.9
5437.1
10566.8 15691.5
20813.2
rad
0.0698
0.0525
0.0350
0.0175
0.0000
rad
0.0698
Mpa
mm
19.67
0.1224
38.61
0.1574
52.64
0.1750
61.85
0.1750
66.35
350
5425
10550
15675
20800
mm
350.3
5429.3
10555.9 15680.8
20804.7
rad
0.0416
0.0313
0.0208
0.0104
0.0000
rad
0.0416
Mpa
11.87
0.0728
25.09
0.0937
35.40
0.1041
42.81
0.1041
47.38
mm
350
5425
10550
15675
20800
mm
350.1
5426.3
10550.9 15675.6
20800.5
rad
0.0132
0.0100
0.0066
0.0033
0.0000
rad
0.0132
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
4.01
34.27
29.44
0.0232
11.42
63.80
55.48
0.0298
17.92
84.66
74.09
0.0331
23.48
97.16
85.52
0.0331
28.11
101.54
89.94
Mpa
24.57
47.08
63.42
73.75
78.21
Mpa
19.67
38.61
52.64
61.85
66.35
Mpa
11.87
25.09
35.40
42.81
47.38
Mpa
4.01
11.42
17.92
23.48
28.11
DfpF
jacket
Te
nd x
on a
4 Sa
DfpF
K/c tnh t im t kch
Te x
nd
on a
5 Sa
DfpF
jacket
Te
nd x
on a
6 Sa
DfpF
1
2
3
4
The total stress loss

due to friction
Medium
20.64
Mpa
2. Stress loss due to anchor device DfpA.
40.25
54.69
64.10
68.59
Stress loss due to anchor device :

DfpA = DL.E/Ltb
In that :
+ DL : The total drop anchor
+ E : Moduyn elastic cable of Dul
+ Ltb : he average length of the cable Dul
DL =
E =
Ltb =
12
mm
197000
MPa
41636.803 mm
DfpA = 56.78
MPa
3. Stress loss due to elastic shortening (5.9.5.2.3b)
DfpES = [(N-1)/2N](Ep/Eci)fcgp MPa
In that :
04-04-14
Trang: 15
Sheet : Mat mat us
+ N : Number of prestressed reinforced

= 6
+ fcgp : Total concrete stress at the center of the bunch Dul steel due to prestressing force after size
and largest stress due to the weight the beam itself
fcgp = F/Ag + Fe2/Ix - MDC1e/Ix
MPa
+ F : Compression force in concrete due to prestress at the time after the stimulus, except loss due to friction
and due to drop anchor :
F = N[Pj - (DfpF + DfpA)Aps]
+ Pj : Tendon tension one Dul = 1395 kN
2
+ Aps : Tendon area Dul
= 1260 mm
+ Ag : Beam cross-section area of Phase I
+ Ix : Moment of inertia of beam phase 1
+ e : Eccentricity of the reinforced focus compared to the neutral axis
+ MDC1: Maximum moment due to the weight of the beam itself
SC
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
20.64
40.25
54.69
64.10
68.59
56.78
56.78
56.78
56.78
56.78
F
N 7.8E+06
MDC1 N.mm 0.0E+00
Ag mm2 1.3E+06
7.6E+06
7.5E+06
7.5E+06
7.4E+06
2.0E+03
3.4E+03
4.2E+03
4.5E+03
8.1E+05
8.1E+05
8.1E+05
8.1E+05
Unit Bearings
N
b
DfpF MPa
DfpA MPa
Ix
mm
4.8E+11
4.0E+11
4.1E+11
4.1E+11
4.1E+11
mm
87.50
427.56
658.49
778.17
799.02
fcgp MPa
Ep/Eci
6.06
12.98
17.36
20.17
20.64
5.81
5.81
5.81
5.81
5.81
DfpES MPa
14.66
31.42
42.02
48.83
49.95
4. Loss due to shrinkage DfpSR
(5.9.5.4.2)
DfpSR = 93-0,85H
(MPa)
In that :
+ H :Surrounded relative humidity
H = 85 %
SC
Unit Bearings
DfpSR MPa
20.8
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
5. Stress loss due to creep DfpCR

DfpCR = 12fcgp - 7Dfcdp
(5.9.5.4.3)
(MPa)
In that :
+ fcgp : Stress of concrete at the center of tendon when force tranfer applied
kin cc mt ct c mmen ln nht (MPa)
+ Dfcdp : Change of concrete stress at the center of tendon due to permanent load of each section
deduct the applied load when carrying out the prestressing (MPa)
04-04-14
Trang: 16
Sheet : Mat mat us
Dfcdp =- MDCe/Ix
MPa
+ Ag2 : Beam cross-section area of stage 2
cm2
+ Ig2 : Moment of inertia phase 2
cm4
+ e: Eccentricity of the reinforced focus compared to the neutral axis(cm)

+ MDC2, MDC3, MDC4, MDC5, MDW : Torque by static load Phase II and III(kNm)
SC
Unit
fcgp MPa
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
6.06
12.98
17.36
20.17
20.64
Ig1
cm4 4.79E+07 3.97E+07 4.07E+07 4.13E+07 4.14E+07
e1
cm
8.75
42.76
65.85
77.82
79.90
Ag2 cm2 1.68E+04 1.18E+04 1.18E+04 1.18E+04 1.18E+04

Ig2
cm4 8.56E+07 7.42E+07 7.58E+07 7.68E+07 7.70E+07
e2
cm
33.84
79.37
102.81
114.95
117.07
MDC2 kNm
0.00
1216.23
2084.97
2606.21
2779.95
MDC3 kNm
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
MDC4 kNm
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
MDC5 kNm
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
MDW kNm
fcdp MPa
DfpCR MPa
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
0.00
1.72
4.37
6.33
6.91
72.7
143.8
177.7
197.8
199.3
6. Stress loss due to relaxation of reinforcement

(5.9.5.4.4)
DfpR = DfpR1 + DfpR2
(MPa)
Trong :
+ DfpR1
: Loss due to self relaxation of reinforcement when force transfer applied (MPa)
+ DfpR2
: Loss due to self relaxation of reinforcement after force transfer (MPa)
6.1. Loss due to self relaxation of reinforcement when force transfer applied D f pR1
For the strand with low relaxation :
DfpR1 = [log(24t)/40][fpj/fpy - 0,55]fpj
Where :
+ t : Time from apply of stress to transfer ,
t=
+ fpi : Initial stress in tendon at the end of tension time
fpi = fpj - DfpF - DfpA - DfpES
+ fpy : Yield strength of tendon (MPa)
SC
Unit
DfpF MPa
DfpA MPa
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
20.64
40.25
54.69
64.10
68.59
56.78
56.78
56.78
56.78
56.78
31.42
42.02
48.83
49.95
1266.55
1241.52
1225.30
1219.69
1674
1674
1674
1674
13.0
11.8
11.0
10.8
04-04-14
14.7
ngy
(MPa)
Gi
DfpES MPa 14.66

fpi MPa 1302.93
fpy MPa
1674
DfpR1 MPa
Trang: 17
Sheet : Mat mat us
6.2. Loss due to self relaxation of reinforcement after force transfer DfpR2
DfpR2 = (30/100)[138 - 0,3DfpF - 0,4DfpES - 0,2(DfpSR + DfpCR)]
SC
Unit
DfpF MPa
DfpES MPa
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
20.64
40.25
54.69
64.10
68.59
14.66
31.42
42.02
48.83
49.95
DfpSR MPa
DfpCR MPa
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
20.8
72.7
143.8
177.7
197.8
199.3
DfpR2 MPa
32.2
24.1
19.5
16.7
16.0
7. Total of stress lossDfpT

DfpT = DfpF + DfpA + DfpES + DfpSR + DfpCR + DfpR
SC
Unit
DfpF MPa
DfpA MPa
DfpES MPa
DfpSR MPa
DfpCR MPa
DfpR MPa
DfpT MPa
04-04-14
Gi
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
20.64
40.25
54.69
64.10
68.59
56.78
56.78
56.78
56.78
56.78
14.66
31.42
42.02
48.83
49.95
20.75
72.67
46.92
20.75
143.77
37.10
20.75
177.73
31.32
20.75
197.79
27.71
20.75
199.32
26.82
232.42
330.07
383.29
415.95
422.20
Trang: 18
Sheet : Mat mat us
Ls/2
20800
Z
0
1.310
1.120
0.930
0.740
150
0.440
-150
0.140
dP
Vp
Dy
C.G.S.
2q
41682.42
41660.26
04-04-14
Trang: 19
Sheet : Mat mat us
41641.56
41626.32
41609.31
41636.8
41600.94
04-04-14
Trang: 20
Sheet : Mat mat us
s due to friction
04-04-14
Trang: 21
Sheet : Mat mat us
04-04-14
Trang: 22
Sheet : Mat mat us
49.6508561
04-04-14
Trang: 23
Sheet : Mat mat us
C.L. Span (sym.)
N.A.
ec
q
Pse
04-04-14
Trang: 24
Sheet : Mat mat us
VI. CHECKING THE STRESS IN BEAM

1.Reinforced test limits
(5.7.3.3.1)
1.1. Limit the maximum reinforcement

Reinforcement shall be limited to content that
c
0,42
de
Where:
+ c : Height of compression zone
A ps f pu - 0,85 1 f' c (b - b w )h f
c=
f pu
0,85 1 f' c b w + kA ps .
dp
+ de : he distance from the outer compressive fiber tensile reinforcement to focus
de =
A ps .f ps .d p + A s .f y .d s
A ps .f ps + A s .f y
+ b 1 : Coefficient of stress shapes

f ' - 28
b1 = 0,85 - c
.0,05 0,65
7
(5.7.2.2)
+ b : The width of the compression flange

+ bw : Width of abdomen
+ hf : Compression flange height
+ f'c : Compressive strength of concrete at 28 days
+ Aps : Reinforced area Dul
+ As : Tensile reinforced area
+ fpu : Tensile strength of reinforced Dul
+ fpy : he smallest plastic flow strength of tensile reinforcement
+ fy : he smallest plastic flow strength of reinforced Dul
+ fps : The average stress in the reinforcement Dul
f ps = f pu .(1 - k
c
)
dp
+ dp (ds): The distance from the outer compressive fiber to core focus Dul (steel tensile often)
+ k : Coefficient depends essentially reinforced
f py
k = 2.(1,04 )
f pu
Symbols
Unit
Conclusion
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
c/de
mm
0.22
0.24
0.22
0.21
0.20
c
de
mm
mm
289.59
1327.333
403.48
1691.000
416.54
1932.833
422.36
2058.167
423.31
2080.000
0.73
0.73
0.73
0.73
0.73
b1
04-04-14
Bearings
b
bw
mm
mm
2100
600
2100
250
2100
250
2100
250
2100
250
hf
mm
200
200
200
200
200
Trang : 22
Sheet :TTGH CD
f'c
MPa
45
45
45
45
45
k
Aps
mm
0.28
7560
0.28
7560
0.28
7560
0.28
7560
0.28
7560
fps
MPa
1746.37
1735.73
1747.76
1753.13
1754.01
fpu
MPa
1860
1860
1860
1860
1860
fpy
1674
1674
1674
1674
1674
As
MPa
2
mm
fy
MPa
dp
ds
mm
mm
1327.33
-
1691.00
-
1932.83
-
2058.17
-
2080.00
-
1.2. imited to the minimum reinforcement
(5.7.3.3.2)
Reinforced Dul and reinforced often enough to develop resistance to bending Mr, take the smaller value of:
(5.4.2.6)
M min(1,2M ;1,33M )
r
cr
tt
* 1.2 crack resistance Mcr is determined on the basis of elastic stress distribution and tensile strength
bending of concrete.
(5.2.4.6)
f r = 0,63 f' c
For cracked beams resistant DULsuc be determined as follows:

Mcr= DM+Mdc1+Mdc2+Mdc3+Mdw+Mdc4+Mdc5+0.8 MLL+IM
+ fr:Tensile rupture of BT was calculated according to the equation
+ Ig2: Resources section moment of inertia
+ Yt:Distance from the neutral axis to the most remote tensile fibers.
* 1.33 times the moment calculation required under the appropriate combination of load intensity, in Table 3.4
Symbols
fr
Unit
MPa
Bearings
4.23
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
4.23
4.23
4.23
4.23
fb2
MPa
8.40
7.53
3.10
0.01
-1.25
Dfb
Ig2
MPa
12.62
11.75
7.33
4.23
2.98
cm
85600202.69
74179839.28
75781419.95
76773584.97
76957742.28
yt
cm
kN.m
131.11
140.27
139.52
139.14
139.07
8242.25
6215.22
3979.91
2335.95
1648.87
kN.m
0.00
1967.73
3373.26
4216.57
4497.68
MDC2
kN.m
0.00
1216.23
2084.97
2606.21
2779.95
MDC3
kN.m
0.00
236.30
405.08
506.36
540.11
MDW
kN.m
0.00
145.25
249.00
311.25
332.00
MDC4
kN.m
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
MDC5
kN.m
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1489.382
2623.085
3285.072
3475.344
8242.25
11270.12
12715.30
13261.40
13273.96
7081.47
13524.14
12261.06
15258.36
15337.12
15913.68
16309.67
15928.75
DM
MDC1
0.8MLL+IM kN.m
Mcr
kN.m
Mtt
kN.m
1,2Mcr
kN.m
0.00
9890.70
1,33Mtt
kN.m
0.00
9418.35
16307.20
20398.37
21691.86
Mr
kN.m
16177.36
20745.27
24067.27
25794.36
26095.55
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Conclusion
04-04-14
Trang : 23
Sheet :TTGH CD
+ fb2: Grain under tensile stress of the beam in the limit state use
+ Dfb: Beds fibers under tensile stress of a cracked beam to beam
+ DM: Torque side to side causing tensile stress lower fibers of the beam
+ DM = Ig2. Dfb/ yt
+ Dfb=fr+fb2
2. CHECK MOMENT RESISTANCE
The factored moment resistance Mr , shall be taken as:
Mr = j.Mn Mu (kN.m)
Where :
Trong :
+ Mu
a
a h
M n = A ps .f ps .(dp - ) + 0,85.fc' .(b - b w ).1 .h f .( - f )
2
2 2
(kN.m)
: Flexural moment in beam due to applied load
+ Mr
: Factored flexural moment of beam
+ Mn
: Nominal flexural resistance moment of beam
+j
+ dp
: Resistance factored as specified in Article 5.5.4.2

: Distance outermost compressive fiber reinforced to focus Dul
+ a = c.b 1
: Thickness of equivalent stress block
Symbols
Aps
Unit
2
mm
Bearings
7560.00
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
7560.00
7560.00
7560.00
7560.00
fps
MPa
1746.37
1735.73
1747.76
1753.13
1754.01
dp
mm
1327.33
1691.00
1932.83
2058.17
2080.00
c
b1
mm
289.59
0.73
403.48
0.73
416.54
0.73
422.36
0.73
423.31
0.73
b
bw
mm
mm
2100
600
2100
250
2100
250
2100
250
2100
250
hf
mm
200
200
200
200
200
a = c.b 1
mm
210.99
293.97
303.48
307.72
308.41
f'c
Mn
MPa
kN.m
45
16177.36
45
20745.27
45
24067.27
45
25794.36
45
26095.55
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
h
Mr
1.05
16177.36
1.05
20745.27
1.05
24067.27
1.05
25794.36
1.05
26095.55
0.00
OK
7435.54
OK
12874.11
OK
16103.98
OK
17125.15
OK
kN.m
Mu
kN.m
Conclusion : Mr Mu
3. CHECK SHEAR RESISTANCE
(5.8.3.3)
3.3. Nominal shear resistance

Nominal shear resistance Vn shall take less-than value of :
Vn = Vc + Vs + Vp
Vn = 0,25f'cbvdv + Vp
04-04-14
Trang : 24
Sheet :TTGH CD
Where:
Vc = 0,083b f c' b v d v
Vs =
A v f y d v (cot gq + cot ga )sin a
s
+ bv : Width of minimum web of beam (mm)
+ dv : Effective shear height (mm),
dv = max(0,9de ; 0,72h)
+ s : Distance of hoop reinforcement (mm)

+ b : Capability coefficient of crossed crack concrete
+ q : Inclination angle of crossed compressive stress ()
+ a : Inclination angle of cross reinforcement on longitudinal center line (degree)

+ Av : Area of shear reinforcement in distance of s (include area of plain reiforcement + prestressing reiforceme
A vmin = 0,083 f' c
b vs
fy
+ Vp : Component of effective prestress towards active shearing force,

is positive (+) if in opposing direction of shearing force
Expected reinforcement belt layout as follows:
Symbols
Bearings
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
Diameter
Yield
d (mm)
fy (Mpa)
16
400
16
400
16
400
16
400
16
400
distance
s (mm)
100
100
150
150
200
4222.30
4222.30
2814.87
2814.87
2211.68
83.52
34.80
52.20
52.20
69.60
4.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
area
Av (mm
Av min
Shear
number of
branches
Number
Conclusion Av >Av min

3.3.1. Determine Vp
Have:
Vp = Sfp.As.sinai
Where:
+ fp : Stress in one tendon after deducting the loss
+ As : Tendon area i
+ ai : Horizontal angle of the cable from
Symbols
fp
Bearings
1076.40
Ls/8
1063.48
Ls/4
1056.44
3Ls/8
1052.12
Ls/2
1051.30
1260.00
1260.00
1260.00
1260.00
1260.00
sinab 1
0.1229
0.0927
0.0620
0.0310
0.0000
sinab 2
0.1053
0.0794
0.0530
0.0265
0.0000
sinab 3
0.0876
0.0660
0.0440
0.0220
0.0000
sinab 4
0.0698
0.0525
0.0350
0.0175
0.0000
sinab 5
0.0416
0.0313
0.0208
0.0104
0.0000
Aps
04-04-14
Unit
Mpa
2
mm
Trang : 25
Sheet :TTGH CD
sinab 6
0.0132
0.0100
0.0066
0.0033
0.0000
Ssinai
Vp
0.4404
597237
0.3317
444538
0.2215
294832
0.1108
146944
0.0000
0.00
3.3.2. Determination b and q

b and q taken from the table 5.8.3.4.2-1 depend on the ratio v/f'c and improvise in reinforcement of flexure side
Shear stress in concrete v :
v=
Vu - jVp
(N)
jb v d v
Improvise in tension reiforcement ex:
Mu
+ 0,5N u + 0,5Vu cotg - A psf po
dv
x =
0,002
E s A s + E p A ps
If value of ex is minus so we take absolute value and reduce by multiply with coefficient Fe
F =
E ps A ps
E c A c + E ps A ps
Where:
+ f'c : Compressive strength of concrete
f'c =
45
MPa
+ Ec : Elasticity of concrete
Ec =
33914.98
MPa
+ Es : Elasticity modulus of tendon
Ep =
197000
MPa
+ Es : Moduyn elasticity of steel is often
Es =
200000
MPa
+ Ac : Area of the concrete in the tension due to the bending of concrete beams determined as below h / 2
+ Nu : Vertical force calculated is positive if it is pulled.
+ Mu : Calculated moment is positive if it is pulled
+ j : Shear resistance coefficient
+ fpo : Stress in tendon when stress in concrete around it is zero
fpo = fpe + fpc.Ep/Ec
+ fpe : Effective stress in tendon after deduct the loss
fpe= fpj-(DfpF +DfpA+DfpES +DfpSR + DfpCR+ DfpR)
fpe = 0,8fpy
+ fpc : Compressive stress at section's center

fpc= F/Ag1 - F.e1.Zt/Ig1+Mdc1.Zt/Ig1
+ Ag1 : Beam cross-section area phase 1
(mm2)
+ Ig1 : Moment of inertia phase 1
(mm4)
+ e1 : Eccentricity of the reinforced focus compared to the neutral axis stage 1
(mm)
+ Zt : Of change in the neutral axis position of the second phase.
(mm)
Determination of parameter b and q
04-04-14
SC
Unit
Bearings
Ls/8
L/4
3Ls/8
L/2
Vp
Nu
N
N
597237.4
0
444538.2
0
294832.3
0
146943.8
0
0.0
0
bv
mm
600
250
250
250
250
dv
mm
1512.0
1521.9
1739.6
1852.4
1872.0
Trang : 26
Sheet :TTGH CD
Aps
mm
7560.00
7560.00
7560.00
7560.00
7560.00
Ac
mm
690000
360000
385125
385125
385125
Vu
1769306
1389963
1018704
655483
300301
Mu
N.mm
0.E+00
9.E+09
2.E+10
2.E+10
2.E+10
Th q
fpo
Mpa
27
1356.56
28
1350.89
27
1349.20
27
1347.92
27
1348.29
fpe
Mpa
1356.26
1339.99
1331.12
1325.68
1324.63
fpc
Mpa
0.0518
1.8760
3.1130
3.8298
4.0724
72316.80
72316.80
72316.80
72316.80
72316.80
Ag1
mm2
1312353.34
806603.34
806603.34
806603.34
806603.34
Ig1
mm4
4.79E+11
3.97E+11
4.07E+11
4.13E+11
4.14E+11
e1
mm
87.50
427.56
658.49
778.17
799.02
Zt
mm
250.90
366.14
369.57
371.34
371.65
MDC1
Nmm
0.00E+00
1.97E+09
3.37E+09
4.22E+09
4.50E+09
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.509
0.034
2.891
0.064
1.925
0.043
1.255
0.028
0.713
0.016
Fe
0.060
0.109
0.102
0.102
0.102
exx1000
0.342
0.208
0.001
0.830
0.973
j
v
v/f'c
3.91
3.85
3.95
4.24
4.31
28.24
27.42
27.12
27
27
Chnh q
4.59%
<5%, OK
2.12%
<5%, OK
0.44%
<5%, OK
0.00%
<5%, OK
0.00%
<5%, OK
Check shear
Symbols
Unit
Bearings
Ls/8
L/4
3Ls/8
L/2
a
Av
2
mm
90
804.25
90
402.12
90
402.12
90
402.12
90
402.12
s
Vs
mm
kN
100.00
9056.33
100.00
4718.53
150.00
3642.09
150.00
3898.36
200.00
2954.78
Vc
kN
1974.99
815.59
956.44
1093.23
1123.07
Vp
kN
597.24
444.54
294.83
146.94
0.00
V c + V s+ V p
kN
11628.55
5978.66
4893.36
5138.53
4077.85
0,25f'cbvdv+Vp kN
10803.24
4724.88
5187.32
5356.68
5265.00
10803.24
4724.88
4893.36
5138.53
4077.85
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
h
jVn
1.05
9722.91
1.05
4252.39
1.05
4404.02
1.05
4624.68
1.05
3670.07
2202.98
OK
1718.37
OK
1242.24
OK
774.56
OK
315.32
OK
Vn
Vu
Vu jVn
kN
kN
kN
4. Check the following conditions of shear friction (5.8.4)

At the location of contact between two concrete at the same time, the nominal shear resistance
04-04-14
Trang : 27
Sheet :TTGH CD
at the contact surface is calculated as follows:

Vnh = c. Acv + m. ( Avf. Fy +Pc)
Where
+ c: Stickiness coefficient is taken according to (5.8.4.2) =
+ m: Friction coefficient is calculated as follows m = 1L =
0.7 Mpa
1 With rough surface
+ l: H s ly bng =
1 For normal CR
+ Pc: Regular static compression force perpendicular to the cutting plane: (BMC and static load stage 3)
+ Avf: Area of shear reinforcement passing through the cutting plane.
+ Acv: Area of concrete engaged transmit shear
Horizontal shear forces in sectional exposure caused by the dead load and live load:
Vuh = Q.Stb.(s.bt)/(Ig2.bt)
Where
+ Q: Shear caused by the dead load and live load
+ Stb: Static moment of the deck to the central section of Phase 2
+ bt: Beam width at the top
+ Ig2: Phase 2 moment of inertia
+ s: Stirrup distance
Check the following conditions of shear
Symbols
Unit
Bearings
Ls/8
L/4
3Ls/8
L/2
Mpa
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
Acv
mm2
80000
80000
120000
120000
160000
m
Avf
mm2
804.25
402.125
402.125
402.125
402.125
fy
Mpa
400
400
400
400
400
Pc
2763
2763
4145.25
4145.25
5527
Vnh
380463
219613
248995.25
248995.25
278377
2.10E+06
1.64E+06
1.18E+06
7.38E+05
3.00E+05
Stb
mm3
3.29E+08
2.95E+08
2.98E+08
3.00E+08
3.00E+08
Ig2
mm4
8.56E+11
7.42E+11
7.58E+11
7.68E+11
7.70E+11
bt
mm
800
800
800
800
800
mm
100
100
150
150
200
Vuh
80703.4
65154.4
69806.9
43169.9
23395.5
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.05
OK
1.05
OK
1.05
OK
1.05
OK
1.05
OK
j Vnh >=h
Vuh
5. Check the vertical reinforcement

Test conditions
As*fy + Aps*fps>= Mu/(dv*jv)+0.5*Nu/ja+(Vu/jv - 0.5*Vs-Vp)*cotg(q)
Where
+ jf, ja, jv: Coefficient of resistance to the bending moment, axial force, shear force.
04-04-14
Trang : 28
Sheet :TTGH CD
Check longitudinal reinforcement

Symbols
Unit
Bearings
Ls/8
L/4
3Ls/8
L/2
As
mm2
fy
Mpa
400
400
400
400
400
Aps
mm2
7560
7560
7560
7560
7560
fps
Mpa
1746.37
1735.73
1747.76
1753.13
1754.01
VT
1.32E+07
1.31E+07
1.32E+07
1.33E+07
1.33E+07
Mu
0.00E+00
9.23E+09
1.60E+10
2.00E+10
2.12E+10
Nu
Vu
1769306
1389963
1018704
655483
300301
Vs
9056328.40
4718533.99
3642086.31
3898356.70
2954783.28
Vp
cotgq
597237.37
444538.20
294832.31
146943.81
0.00
1.862
1.928
1.952
1.963
1.963
dv
jf
mm
1512.0
1521.9
1739.6
1852.4
1872.0
ja
jv
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
VP
-5882573.423
3634310.852
7258196.842
8098401.765
9102740.855
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
VT>=VP
04-04-14
Trang : 29
Sheet :TTGH CD
VII. AUDIT BEAMS BY USE LIMITATION STATUS

Audit TTGH Use includes problems: cracks, deformations, stresses in concrete
1. The stress limit for concrete [5.9.4]
1.1. Concrete stress test construction phase after the tension reinforcement (Phase I)
Check compressive stress in concrete (compressive stress fibers below):
(5.9.4.1.1)
fb =
F F.e
M
+
.Zb - DC1 .Zb 0,6fci'
A I
I
Check the tensile stress in concrete (tensile stress on the grain):

F F.e M
ft = - .Zb + DC1.Zb -min(0,25 f'ci,1.38)
A I
I
Where:
+ F1 : Total tendon traction in Dul minus the instantaneous loss
+ Ag1 : Din tch mt ct dm giai on I (sau khi cng cp)
+ e1 : Eccentricity between the central focus Dul and reinforced cross beams
+ Ig1: moment of inertia of the beam phase I
+ Zt1 : Distance from the neutral axis to the upper fibers of the beam
+ Zb1 : Distance from the neutral axis to the bottom fiber of the beam
+ MDC1 : moment due to the weight of the beam itself
+ Du (+) compressive stress, the hyphen (-) tensile stress
Symbols
Unit
Bearings
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
F1
9850126.51
9575126.88
9385869.41
9263263.61
9220821.15
Ag1
mm2
1256090.157
750340.1566 750340.1566 750340.1566 750340.1566
e1
mm
91.42
Ig1
Zt1
mm4
mm
Zb1
mm
1064.09
1068.62
1075.03
1078.36
1078.94
MDC1
Conclusion
compressive stress
N.mm
0.0E+00
2.0E+09
3.4E+09
4.2E+09
4.5E+09
fb
MPa
OK
9.86
OK
19.53
OK
21.76
OK
22.46
OK
22.11
0,60f'ci
Conclusion tensile
stress
ft
MPa
27.00
27.00
27.00
27.00
27.00
MPa
OK
5.87
-1.38
OK
6.22
-1.38
OK
3.69
-1.38
OK
2.77
-1.38
OK
3.00
-1.38
- min( 0,25
f' ci ,1 . 38 ) MPa
459.62
707.87
836.52
858.94
4.74043E+11 3.83929E+11 3.79961E+11 3.76754E+11 3.76112E+11

1035.91
1031.38
1024.97
1021.64
1021.06
1.2. Stresses in the concrete audit phase extraction
(5.9.4.2.1)
In other bridges built with segments, the compressive stress due to frequent load and immediate:
(Here decreased work load coefficient 0.8 in the table 3.4.1.1)
Check compressive stress in concrete (compressive stress on the grain):
f t2 =
F2 F2.e1
M Dc1+ MDc2 + M Dc3
M DW + M Dc4 + M Dc5 + 0.8 M LL + IM
.Z t1 +
.Zt1 +
.Z t2 0,6f'c
Ag2
Ig1
Ig1
Ig2
Check the tensile stress in concrete (tensile fibers below):
04-04-14
Trang :18
Sheet : TTGH SD
F2 F2.e1
MDc1+ MDc2+ MDc3
MDW+ MDc4+ MDc5+ 0.8MLL+ IM
+
.Zb1 .Zt1 .Zt2 -0,5 f'c
Ag1 Ig1
Ig1
Ig2
Where
+ F2 : Total traction in the cable bundle minus the total loss.
+ Ag1 : Beam cross-sectional area of the first phase (after the cable tension)
+ e1 : Eccentricity between the central focus Dul and reinforced cross beams
+ Ig1: moment of inertia of the beam phase I
+ Zt2 : Distance from the neutral axis to the upper fibers of the beam phase 2
+ Zb2 : Distance from the neutral axis to the bottom fiber of the beam phase 2
+ MDC1, MDC2, MDC3 :Due to static load moment stage 1
+ MDw, MDC4, MDC5, MLL : moment due to dead load stage 12 and the load.
fb2 =
+ I: Cross-sectional moment of inertia beam extraction stage

+ Du (+)compressive stress, the hyphen (-) tensile stress
Ls/8
Ls/4
3Ls/8
Ls/2
Symbols
Unit
Bearings
Ag1
mm2
1312353.338
e1
mm
87.50
Ig1
Zt1
mm4
mm
Zb1
mm
Ig2
Zt2
mm4
mm
Zb2
mm
1311.1
1402.7
1395.2
1391.4
1390.7
F2
N.mm
8789112.27
8050855.43
7648560.73
7401626.81
7354332.18
Mdc1
N.mm
0.E+00
2.E+09
3.E+09
4.E+09
4.E+09
Mdc2
N.mm
0.E+00
1.E+09
2.E+09
3.E+09
3.E+09
Mdc3
N.mm
0.E+00
2.E+08
4.E+08
5.E+08
5.E+08
Mdw
N.mm
0.E+00
1.E+08
2.E+08
3.E+08
3.E+08
Mdc4
N.mm
0.E+00
0.E+00
0.E+00
0.E+00
0.E+00
Mdc5
N.mm
0.E+00
0.E+00
0.E+00
0.E+00
0.E+00
0.8 MLL+IM
Conclusion
compressive stress
N.mm
0.E+00
1.E+09
2.E+09
3.E+09
3.E+09
ft
MPa
OK
5.03
OK
11.53
OK
14.45
OK
16.74
OK
17.84
0,6f'c
MPa
27.0
27.0
27.0
27.0
27.0
MPa
MPa
OK
8.40
-3.35
OK
7.53
-3.35
OK
3.10
-3.35
OK
0.01
-3.35
OK
-1.25
-3.35
fb
427.56
658.49
778.17
799.02
4.79462E+11 3.96967E+11 4.06515E+11 4.13061E+11 4.14313E+11

1039.83
1063.44
1074.34
1079.99
1080.98
1060.17
1036.56
1025.66
1020.01
1019.02
8.56002E+11 7.41798E+11 7.57814E+11 7.67736E+11 7.69577E+11

988.93
897.31
904.78
908.65
909.32
Conclusion tensile
stress
- 0,5 f'c
806603.3376 806603.3376 806603.3376 806603.3376
2. Audit deflection and camber (5.7.3.6)

The following deflection limits have to be considered:
Vehicle weight
04-04-14
L/800
Trang :19
51.25
Sheet : TTGH SD
mm
Load vehicles and / or pedestrians
L/1000 =
Load vehicles and / or pedestrians in the cantilever
L/375
41
mm
109.33
mm
2.1. Reverse camber of beams

2.1.1. Deflection of the beam due to dead load
Deflection due to the weight of the beam itself (phase I)
DC =
5.DCI .L4
=
384.Eci .II
56.05
mm
(Vng xung)
Beam deflection due to the weight horizontal formwork, BMC (Phase II)
DW =
5.DCII .L4
384.Ec .III
23.71
mm
(Vng xung)
Deflection due to the weight of the deck, deck coating, Railing, (Phase III)
DW =
5.DCII .L4
384.Ec .III
2.23
Total deflection due to dead load

SdDL =
81.99
mm
(Vng xung)
mm
(Vng xung)
Where
+ DCI : Load due to the weight of the beam itself Phase I
DCI =
21.40
N/mm
+ DCII :Load due to the weight of the beam itself Phase II
DCII =
16.82
N/mm
+ DW : Load due to dead load stage 3
DW =
1.58
N/mm
+ L : Span length calculation

+ Eci : Moduyn elasticity of concrete construction phase
L =
Eci =
41000
33915.0
mm
MPa
+ Ec : Modulus of elasticity of concrete exploitation phase
Ec =
33915.0
+ I1 : moment of inertia of the beam phase
II =
4.1E+11
MPa
4
mm
+ I2: moment of inertia of the beam phase II
III =
7.7E+11
mm
+ ee : Eccentricity between the steel girder and cross the first stage 1
ee =
9.1E+01
mm
8.6E+02
mm
+ ec : Eccentricity between the reinforcement and the beam cross between

ec stage
= 1
2.1.2. Reverse camber of beams prestressed by

Deflection due to prestressing is calculated by the following formula:
Prestressed in the transmission:
Pt = Aps(fpj - Dfps) =
9220821.15 N
Prestressing after all losses:

Pe = Aps(fpj - DfpT) =
8789112.273 N
Camber up shortly after stress:

2
dt = (L )/(8.Ec.II) ( Me+5/6Mc) =
111.30
(vng ln)
mm
Where
+ Me = Pt*ee : By tensioning moment at the top of the beam
8.4E+08
Nmm
+ Mc = Pt*ec : By tensioning moment at 1/2 beam
7.9E+09
Nmm
+ Dfps : immediate loss of stress

+ Dfpt : Total stress loss.
Camber up after all losses:
de = h. dt =
106.09 ( Vng ln)
h= Pe/Pt =
0.9532 ( H s c hiu)
04-04-14
Trang :20
Sheet : TTGH SD
2.1.3. Camber after when tension reinforcement Dul:

Camber after stretched and tensioned by weight of the beam itself:
Sd
=
55.26
mm
(vng ln)
2.1.4. Camber due to prestressing and all the static load
Sd
=
29.32
mm
(vng ln)
2.2. Deflection due to live load
According to 3.6.1.3.2, live load deflection is taken greater value of:
+ Deflection due to the load car design
+ Vehicle weight by 25% deflection design + design lane load caused
Deflection due to lane load:
5.W.L 4
=
13.11
mm
384.E ci .I II
Deflection due to the load car design:
Pi .c i . 3L 2 - 4c i2
LL =
48E c I II
Where
+ Pi : Axle load i
+ ci :Distance from the location of the axle load to the knee
W =
Designed truck
Trc Pi (kN) ci(mm)
di
Trc
di
35
24800
1.79
110
20500
6.05
145
20500
7.98
110
19300
6.02
145 16200
Sum dLL
7.49
17.25
dLL
17.25 mm
d25%LL+W =
17.42 mm
dmaxLL
17.42 mm
Check the deflection due to live load

Request :
dLL
<
04-04-14
Designed two-axled truck

Pi (kN)
ci(mm)
1
3
Where
17.4
<
Sum dLL
12.07
L/1000
41
Trang :21
OK
Sheet : TTGH SD
VI. AUDIT MILES STATE LIMITATION PER (5.5.3)

Fatigue limit state first indicator of fatigue damage that is, the stress amplitude
stress changes caused by fatigue truck. Load fatigue of a particular distance truck
constant axial distance is 9000mm from the boot shaft to the rear axle, acting on a
lane traffic not including coefficient lane and with the shock factor of IM is 15%. Fatigue load combination
a load factor of 0.75, and all other coefficients equal to 0.
1. Moment caused by fatigue load at mid span
Chart Place a new truck for a positive torque between rhythm
35kN
145kN
145kN
4,3m
ls/2-4,3
9,0m
ls/2-9,0
ls
Moment caused by fatigue loading in the middleMgnh=

of the span:
2603.5 Knm
1. Load distribution coefficient of fatigue load:

Only consider a lane without taking the load coefficient, with a coefficient
Beam position
Number
of lanes Mmen
Shear
Beams between
0.35
0.53
Exterior beam
0.64
0.64
0.35
0.53
MAX
Moment caused by fatigue loading in the middle of taking into account the rate coefficients, including IM = 15%
=
785931562.5 Nmm
0.75*HSPB*Mgnh*(1+IM) =
1. Caused by static load moment between rhythm

- Load of main beam DC1
MDC1=
4.50E+09 Knm
- Formwork + Desk slab(DC2)
MDC2=
2.99E+09 Knm
- Horizontal beam weight(DC3)
MDC3=
5.40E+08 Knm
- Deck overlay (Dw)
MDW=
3.32E+08 Knm
-Weight rough railing (DC4)
MDc4=
0.00E+00 Knm
- Weight handrail (DC5)
MDc5=
0.00E+00 Knm
Check the section under the effect of static compressive load and 2 times the fatigue load is not necessary
to fatigue according to 5.5.3.1 then check-grain tensile stress under
fb =
F2 F2.e1
M Dc1+ M Dc2 + M Dc3
M DW + M Dc4 + M Dc5 + 2 Mmoi
+
.Z b1 .Z b1 .Z b2
Ag1
Ig1
Ig1
Ig2
F2
Ag1
Ig1
Positio
ned
N.m
mm2 mm4
betwee
n span 7.35E+06 806603 4E+11
e1
Zb1
Ig2
Zb2
fb
mm
mm
mm4
mm
N/mm2
799.02 1019.023 7.69577E+11 1390.6774
Only by the torque due to the stress amplitude fatigue load: Mmoi =
0.37
Conclusion
Without
fatigue
785931563 Nmm
Choose section to calculate: Use characteristic stress cracking when the total cross section of regular load
Dul and 1.5M tensile strain is and exceeded 0.25 * sqrt f'c
fbm =
F2 F2.e1
MDc1+ MDc2+ MDc3
MDW + MDc4+ MDc5+ 1,5 Mmoi
+
.Zb1 .Zb1 .Zb2
Ag1 Ig1
Ig1
Ig2
fbm=
1.085 >
-0.25sqrt(f'c) =
-1.68 Mpa
(Use Resources section)
1. Physical Resources section geometry:

Resources section moment of inertia
Ig1=
Distance from the grain to the neutral axis
Zb1=
Cable distance from the focus to the neutral axis
e1=
4.143E+11 mm4
1019.02 mm
799.02 mm
Stresses in the concrete at the central tendon caused by fatigue load

fcgp = Mmoi*e1/Ig1 =
1.515709 Mpa
Stresses in the cable caused by the fatigue load

8.804214 Mpa
fpfl = fcpg*Rpc =
According to 5.5.5.3, the stress amplitude in cable bundles must not exceed:
* 125Mpa if the radius of curvature of the tendons than 9000mm.
* 70 MPa if the radius of curvature of the tendons than 3600mm.
Cable bending under normal equation 2 and compared with the bending radius is usually smaller
Bending radius <3600mm.
Conclusion:
fpFL =
-
'
8.80421
c
< 70 Mpa
OK

Tính toán dầm I=42m

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Tnh ton

TNH TON DM I=42M/ CHECK GIRDER I 42M

- Design length(distance between the bearings):

- Width of deck slab:

- Width of the vehicle:

- The height of the deck slab:

- Height of beam section:

I.3. STRENGTH AND ULTIMATE STRESS OF MATERIAL:

Required tensile strength of prestressing steel

Liquid limit of prestreesing steel

Before the force transferred to concrete

After stress loss

After the loss of stress limit state use

Coefficient of friction pendulum over 1m long cable bundle

Tensile strength of the reinforcement(CB400-V)

Tensile stress of reinforcement rough due to load using

Tensile strength of the reinforcement(CB300-V)

Tensile stress of reinforcement Plain load using

Length dropped anchor change (3-10) mm, usually taken 6mm

I.3.1.2. Ct thp thng (TCVN 1651:2008)

Scaling between concrete and reinforcing steel (Poisson)

Theoretical compressive strength of concrete at 28 age days

Concrete compressive strength when tranfering force

Thermal expansion coefficient of concrete

Modulus of elasticity when tranfering force

Tensile bending strength of concrete

Compressive stress limit at the time of transmission

Tensile stress limit at the time of transmission

*Load +1 / 2 (prestressing + load long)

*Prestressing + regular load + temporary load

Tensile stress when the stress loss limits

Theoretical compressive strength of concrete at 28 age days

*Load +1 / 2 (prestressing + load long)

Prestressing reinforcement/Concrete of main beam

At the time of transmission

Reinforcement/Concrete of main beam

Concrete of bridge deck/Concrete of main beam

Tensile stress when the stress loss limits

I.4. The minimum height of the structure (2.5.2.6.3-1)

GEOMETRIC DIMENSIONS CROSS BEAMS I

SIZE OF BEAMS IN CROSS SECTIONS

Beam width of ribs

The width of the top edge of

Peak width on the beam

The width of the deck

The height of the bottom

Height stroked the bottom of

Height side girder

Height in excess of the beam

GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SECTIONAL AREA RESOURCES

34906.667 34906.6667 34906.667 34906.667

Neutral axis position

3413.33333 3413.3333 3413.33333 3413.3333 3413.3333

GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS INCLUDING LOSS OF PIPE GEN

FEATURES INCLUDE GEOMETRIC DUL (PHASE I)

The focus pipe gene

GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS EXPLOITATION PHASE (PHASE II)

1391319.68 836089.18 827297.734 822741.45 821947.73

III. LOAD AND IMPACT:

- Weight formwork + BMC (beam boundary)

- Quality formwork + BMC (beams between)

- uality of the bridge deck overlay:

- Railing edge quality: