BS.

L HNG THNH

Trnh by c c im ca

Email+Pass ti ti liu

D13b03.cuulong@gmail. com Pass: khoaduoc

Quai MC

TMC trn

M Phi

Tm nh P

TMC di

3 5

Quai MC
M Phi T

TMC trn

M Phi P

Xoang Mch vnh

TMC di

TM Ch Trn

TM Ch Di

Nh P

Nh T

Van 3 l Tht P

Van 2 l
Tht T

Mu nhiu CO2
TMCT TMCD

Nh T
4 TM Phi

Nh P

Tht Tri
Mu giu O2 M Ch

Phi Tht Phi

M Phi

TM Ch Trn

TM Ch Di

Nh P

Nh T

Tht P

Tht T

Nh P

Nh T

Tht P

Tht T

G Tm Thu

Tim co bp, tng mu t tm tht vo M gp sc cn ca M cng gin thnh M

Tim ko co bp nhng mu vn lu thng lin tc nh tnh n hi M co li to p lc y mu i

G Tm trng

Dng mu chy t ni c p lc cao thp (M Mao Mch TM tr v tim)

Cc Yu t

nh hng n HA ntn?

Sc co bp ca tim

Tim bp mnh HA tng

MM co/ x cng thnh mch HA tng

Sc cn ngoi bin
Khi lng mu

Nhiu HA tng

qunh ca Tng (nhiu hng cu/protein) HA mu tng

HA Tm Thu

HA Tm Trng

HA Tm Thu (Systolic)

Tim co bp
Tim th gin

p lc mu MAX
p lc mu MIN va thng sc cn ngoi bin

HA Tm Trng (Diastolic)

Do sc n hi ca M y mu

Cch ghi HA: 120/70 mmHg

Tng HA Tm Thu (THA ti a) Tng HA Tm Trng (THA Ti Thiu)

HA max > 140 mmHg

t nguy him Do phn ng nht thi ca tim Nguy him hn Do ri lon tun hon ngoi bin lu di nh : x cng M Gim sc co bp ca tim

HA min > 90 mmHg

H HA

HA max < 100 v/ hoc HA min < 60

Gin M/ chy mu.

Cc Yu t

HA Tm Thu

HA Tm Trng

Bnh Thng

<120

<80

Tin THA TngHA G 1

Tng HA G 2

120-139
140-159

Hoc
Hoc

80-89
90-99

>=160

Hoc

>=100

 o TM c trung bnh (khuu tay) Ch c 1 tr s trung bnh l 12-13 cm nc v dng chy u n.

Gn Mao mch, HATM ln Xa mao mch, HATM gim nh

Do chu sc ht ca lng ngc v tm nh

TM gn tim, HATM m

 Bt mch: c tay, thi dng, c, bn lan truyn Tm thu Mch p sng rung ng Tng ng s ln tim p
Ngi ln

70-80 ln/pht

 Tim co bp Tm Thu: mu M dn xung y mu TM ln Tm Trng: Tim dn ra to 1 p lc m ht mu TM v Tim Sc ht ca lng ngc: ht vo ngc n rng dn cc TM ln gn tim ht mu v tm nh. Sc p ca c honh: ht vo c honh p xung ni tng co cc TM trong bng y mu v Tm nh P.

 M p: do nm gn TM, M p s p vo TM co dn mu TM di chuyn 1 chiu v Tim nh h van TM Sc co c: C co dn p vo TM mu TM i v tim nh h van TM.

Trng lc: mu trn tim d chy v tim, mu di tim phi nh van TM