STT

TN TING
VIT
TN LATINH H
B PHN
DNG
THNH PHN CNG DNG
1 Bch cp Bletilla striata Orchidaceae Thn r Cht nhy, tinh du
Cm mu, tr mn nht. (Dn gian)
nhun ph, cha lao phi phi hp
Rimifon
2 Bch hp Lilium brownii Liliaceae Thn hnh
alkaloid (colchicin,), glucid,
vit C
Cha lao phi, ho khan, gout, li
tiu
3 Bch qu Ginkgo biloba Ginkgoaceae L, ht
flavonoid, ginkgetin,
isoginkgetin
Lm bn mao mch, ci thin tr
nh ngi gi, ht tr ho hen, m
suyn
4 B cng anh Taraxacum officinale Asteraceae R cht ng, saponin, inulin
Gii c, thanh nhit, thng sa,
li tiu
5 B ct chi Psoralea corylifolia Fabaceae Qu psoralen, flavonoid
lng ct au mi, ngi gi i
sn, mn cm
6 Cu tch Cibotium barometz Dicksoniaceae Thn r
tinh bt, tanin, cc cht mu nu

Tr thp khp, au lng nhc mi,

au dy thn kinh
7 C tranh Imperata cylindrica Poaceae Thn r dn cht flavan, acid hu c cu mu, thanh nhit, li tiu
8 o Prunus persica Rosaceae Nhn ht Du bo, amygdalin, tinh du
Cha ho, thuc iu kinh, cm
mu khi sinh, chng vim
9 Keo giu Leucaena leucocephala Fabaceae Ht cht bo, cht nhy Tr giun
10 Ru bp Zea mays Poaceae Ru bp
phytosterol, flavonoid, cht
ng
Li mt v li tiu nh, dng trong
bnh vim ti mt, si thn...
11 S qun t Quisqualis indica Combretaceae Ht Du bo, kali quisqualat Ty giun, cha nhc rng
12 Thc a Rehmannia glutinosa Scrophulariaceae R c
Iridoid glycosid (catalpol...),
acid amin
Tr tiu ng, thiu mu, suy
nhc c th
13 Trm bu
Combretum
quadrangulare
Combretaceae Ht, l
Cht bo, tanin, acid palmitic,
linoleic
Ht tr giun sn, l tr tiu chy
STT
TN TING
VIT
TN LATINH H
B PHN
DNG
THNH PHN CNG DNG
1 Bp gim Hibiscus sabdariffa Malvaceae
L, ht, i
hoa
acid hu c, flavonoid, vitC
Lm tr cha bnh Scorbut, gip
tiu ha, tr huyt p cao, x ng
ng mch
2 Cu k t Lycium chinense Solanaceae R, qu, l betain, vitC, vitA, lyciumanid
lm thuc b, c th suy yu, c,
thuc gii nhit
3 Ci xay Abutilon indicum Malvaceae
Ton cy trn
mt t
cht nhy, flavonoid, acid amin
Tr mn nht, thng tiu, ph
thng
4 Ct toi b Drynaria fortunei Polypodiaceae Thn r Flavonoid (hesperidin), tinh bt
au xng, au lng, sng au
khp
5 Dnh dnh Gardenia jasminoides Rubiaceae Qu, (l, r)
Iridoid (geniposid, genipin,
cerbinal)
Vim gan nhim trng, thanh
nhit, li tiu
6 u vn trng Dolichos lablab Fabaceae Ht, (l, r) Protid, glucid, vitC,A,B1
Tr cm nng, tiu chy, kit l,
lm thuc b dng
7 trng Eucommia ulmoides Eucommiaceae V thn Iridoid glycosid, lignan, nha
B can, thn, cha au lng, cao
huyt p, an thai
8 Hoi sn Dioscorea persimilis Dioscoreaceae R c Glucid, protid, cht nhy
H nhit, cha n khng tiu, gy
yu, i ng
9 Kim anh Rosa laevigata Rosaceae Qu Acid citric, vitC, acid malic
Cung cp vitC, cha di tinh, hot
tinh, i sn
10 M Plantago major Plantaginaceae Ton cy Iridoid (aucubin), flavonoid Li tiu, long m, h huyt p
11 Ng v Schisandra chinensis Schisandraceae Qu
Tinh du (schisandrin,
schisandrol)
Tr vim gan, hen suyn, di tinh
12 mai Prunus armeniaca Rosaceae Qu acid hu c, ng, acid amin Tr ho, l, tiu chy mn tnh
13 Sn tra Docynia doumeri Rosaceae Qu
Tanin, acid hu c, saponin
triterpen
Tng co bp c tim v tun hon
mu no, thuc tim mch, an thn,
cha n khng tiu
14 Trch t Alisma orientalis Alismataceae Thn r
Triterpen (Alisol A,B),
sesquiterpen
Thng tiu, ph thng, vim thn
STT
TN TING
VIT
TN LATINH H
B PHN
DNG
THNH PHN CNG DNG
1 Bch tt l Tribulus terrestris Zygophyllaceae Qu
Saponin(diosgenin), alkaloid,
flavonoid
Cha au mt, chy nc mt,
thuc b thn, tr au lng
2 ng sm Campanumoea javanica Campanulaceae R ng, cht bo, acid amin
Cha t v suy km, km n, mt
mi, suy nhc c th
3 Hong cm Scutellaria baicalensis Lamiaceae R c Tinh du, Flavonoid(Baicalin) Cha st, ho, bng huyt, kit l
4 Hong k
Astragalus
membranaceus
Fabaceae R c
Saccarose, glucose, tinh bt,
betain
Tiu ng, tiu but, ph thng,
phong thp
5 Huyn sm Scrophularia buergeriana Scrophulariaceae R Iridoid(Harpagid), scrophularin Gii nhit, tiu vim, khng khun
6 Khim thc Euriale ferox Nymphaeaceae Ht Protid, carbohydrat, Ca, Fe, vitC
Lm thuc b,, t thp, au lng,
cha di tinh
7 Mch mn Ophiopogon japonicus Liliaceae R c Cht nhy, ng, sitosterol
Thuc ho long m, b cho bnh
phi, li tiu
8 Mch nha Hordeum vulgare Poaceae Ht ny mm
Tinh bt, hordenin, enzym
amylase
Gip tiu ha, li sa, tiu chy
9 Ru mo Orthosiphon spiralis Lamiaceae
Ton cy trn
mt t
Saponin(Orthosiphonin),
flavonoid
Li tiu, cha si thn, si mt
10 Sm b chnh Abelmoschus sagittifolius Malvaceae R, l Cht nhy, tinh bt
Thuc b, cha au lng, tr chm
ln suy dinh dng
11 Sn dy Pueraria thomsoni Fabaceae R
Tinh bt, saponin, flavonoid
(Puerarin)
Thanh nhit, gii cm, tr au tht
ngc
12 Tm sen Nelumbo nucifera Nelumbonaceae
Tm sen, ht,
ng sen
Alkaloid, tinh bt, tanin
Tr mt ng, huyt p cao, tiu
chy, cm mu
13 d Coix lachryma-jobi Poaeceae Nhn ht
Coixenoid, carbohydrat, cht
bo
Kin t, b phi, li tiu, tr ph
thng
STT
TN TING
VIT
TN LATINH H
B PHN
DNG
THNH PHN CNG DNG
1 B hn Sapindus mukorossi Sapindaceae Qu Saponin, du bo
Cha ho, tr m, hi ming, l
nga
2 B kt Gleditsia fera Fabaceae Qu, gai, ht Saponin triterpen, flavonoid
B tiu, chc u, quai b, l mn
tnh (ht), mn nht (gai)
3 Cam tho Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fabaceae R Saponin (glycyrrhizin), flavonoid
Cha cm, ho mt ting, cha t v
h, vim hng
4 Ct cnh Platicodon grandiflorum Campanulaceae R Saponin
Tiu m, tr ho, vim hng, hen
suyn
5 inh lng Polyscias fruticosa Araliaceae R, l Saponin triterpen
Cha ho, ho ra mu, li sa, thng
tiu
6 Ng gia b gai Acanthopanax aculeatus Araliaceae V r Saponin triterpen, acid hu c b, mnh gn ct, tng tr nh
7 Ngu tt bc Achyranthes bidentata Amaranthaceae R c saponin triterpen
h cholesterol mu, cha thp
khp, au lng, huyt p cao
8 Nhn sm Panax ginseng Araliaceae R c Saponin (ginsenosid), tinh du
b, tng lc, tng sc bn vn
ng
9 Rau m Centella asiatica Apiaceae Ton cy Saponin, flavonoid, tinh du
Lnh vt thng, h huyt p,
thng tiu, gii c
10 Tam tht Panax notoginseng Araliaceae R c Saponin, tinh du
Tng lc, cm mu, tt cho ph n
sau sanh
11 Thin mn Asparagus cochinchinesis Asparagaceae R c Saponin steroid, asparagin
Cha ho, tiu m, vim hng,
thanh nhit
12 Th phc linh Smilax glabra Liliaceae Thn r Saponin, flavonoid, tinh bt
Gip tiu ha, tr tiu chy, phong
thp
13 Thng tho Tetrapanax papyrifera Araliaceae Li thn Saponin, protein, cht bo Thng tiu, li sa, cha st, ho
14 Trc o Nerium oleander Apocynaceae L
Glycosid tim (oleandrin),
saponin
Chm nhp tim, cha suy tim, kh
th
STT
TN TING
VIT
TN LATINH H
B PHN
DNG
THNH PHN CNG DNG
1 Bch ch Angelica dahurica Apiaceae R Tinh du, coumarin
Cm st, nhc u, au nht rng,
mn nht
2 C mc Eclipta prostrata Asteraceae Ton cy
Coumarin (wedelolacton),
alkaloid
Khng vim, khng khun, cm
mu, r ming tr nm
3 Du Morus alba Moraceae L, qu, v r Coumarin, vitC, flavonoid
Cm st, cao huyt p, hen suyn,
vim gan mn tnh
4 Dip c Houttuynia cordata Saururarceae Ton cy
Flavonoid (quercitrin...), tinh
du
Li tiu, khng khun, tr to bn,
tr
5 He Saphora japonica Fabaceae N hoa Tinh du, coumarin
Bn thnh mch, phng x va
ng mch, chng gc t do
6 Hng hoa Carthamus tinctorius Asteraceae Hoa, ht Flavonoid, du
An thn, iu kinh, cha au bng
kinh, thp khp
7 M u Calophyllum inophyllum Clusiaceae Ht Du bo, coumarin
Tr gh l, phng, mau lnh vt
thng
8 Nc nc Oroxylum indicum Bignoniaceae V thn, ht
Flavonoid (oroxylin A,
baicalein)
Cha d ng, si, ho lu ngy
9 Phan t Senna acutifolia Fabaceae L
Anthraglycosid (Sennosid),
flavonoid
Nhun trng, cha n khng tiu,
to bn
10 R qut Belamcanda chinensis Iridaceae Thn r Flavonoid (belamcandin)
Cha vim hng, amidam, tr
m, thng tiu
11 Sm i hnh Eleutherine subaphylla Iridaceae Thn hnh Naphthoquinon (eleutherin) B mu, cm mu, khng khun
12 Tho quyt minh Cassia tora Fabaceae Ht
Anthraglycosid (emodin), cht
bo
Nhun trng, li tiu, cha au
mt, hoa mt
STT
TN TING
VIT
TN LATINH H
B PHN
DNG
THNH PHN CNG DNG
1 Ba kch Morinda officinalis Rubiaceae R Anthraglycosid, ng, acid hc
Tr lit dng, di mng tinh, kinh
nguyt khng u
2 C xc Achyranthes aspera Amaranthaceae R, ton cy Saponin, hentriacontane
Thanh nhit, li tiu, thp khp,
au lng
3 Ct kh c Polygonum cuspidatum Polygonaceae R c Anthraglycosid, resveratrol
Gim cholesterol mu, cha t
thp, tiu kh, b thng huyt
4 i hong Rheum sp. Polygonaceae Thn r Anthraquinon, tanin Ty x, li tiu, tr tiu ha
5 an sm Salvia miltiorhiza Lamiaceae R Naphtaquinon
Cha kinh nguyt khng u, rong
kinh, au bng, b mu cho ph
n
6 H th Fallopia multiflora Polygonaceae C Anthraglycosid, phospholipid
B gan, thn, mu, nhun trng,
cha tc bc sm
7 Kin c Rhinacanthus nasutus Acanthaceae R, thn, l Rhinacanthin
Tr hc lo, l nga, vim ph
qun
8 L hi Aloe vera Asphodelaceae L Anthraglycosid, cht nhy
Nhun trng, gip tiu ha, tr
bng, dng trong m phm
9 Mung tru Senna alata Caesalpiniaceae L, ht Anthraglycosid
Nhun trng, cha hc lo, to
bn, phi hp Trm bu tr giun
a
10 Nhu Morinda citrifolia Rubiaceae R, qu, l Anthraglycosid
Tr cao huyt p, l, tiu chy,
gip tiu ha
11 Si h Bupleurum chinense Apiaceae R Saponin, phytosterol, tinh du
Cha st, st rt, nhc u, chng
mt
12 Vin ch Polygala sibiraca Polygalaceae R Tinh du, saponin triterpen Cha ho, long m, mn nht
STT
TN TING
VIT
TN LATINH H
B PHN
DNG
THNH PHN CNG DNG
1 Artichaut Cynara scolymus Asteraceae Ton cy Cynarin, inulin, tanin, vit
Li mt, bo v gan, li tiu, h
cholesterol mu
2 H th trng Streptocaulon juventas Asclepiadaceae R c Triterpen, saponin, tanin
Kch thch tiu ha, co bp c
trn, tng cng th lc
3 Kha t Terminalia chebula Combretaceae Qu Tanin Tr tiu chy, ho lu ngy
4 Kim ngn Lonicera japonica Caprifoliaceae Hoa sp n, l Flavonoid, acid hu c
Khng vim, cha mn nht, rm
sy
5 Kim tin tho Desmodium styracifolium Fabaceae
Ton cy trn
mt t
Sitosterol, coumarin
Tr vim gan, si niu o, bng
quang, ti mt
6 Lu Punica granatum Punicaceae
V qu, v r,
v thn
Tanin, alkaloid, mui khong Sn da, st khun, tr sn, au rng
7 Mng ct Garcinia mangostana Clusiaceae
V qu, v
cy
Tanin, mangostin
Tr tiu chy, kit l, ngm tr su
rng, vim chn rng
8 Ng bi t Galla Chinensis T su Tanin
Tr tiu chy, kit l, lot ming
tr
9 T mc Caesalpinia sappan Fabaceae G Tanin, saponin, acid gallic
Khng sinh, dit l amib, gy co
bp t cung