Date : Page No.

:
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
SUMMARY
The Pilecap Design is : OK !
1. Data I nformation Pilecap Type = 1B
Pile : Nominal pile size, D D = 300 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
x
a
x
= 200 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
y
a
y
= 200 mm
Pile Capacity, P
c
(f
cu,pile
= 35 N/mm
2
) P
c
= 10MPa x A
pile
= 900 kN
Pilecap : Length, L L = (2 x a
x
) + D = 700 mm
Width, W W = (2 x a
y
) + D = 700 mm
Height, H (Pile reinforcement : T FALSE ) H = 700 mm OK !
Column : Column dimension, c
x
c
x
= 300 mm
Column dimension, c
y
c
y
= 300 mm
Others : Concrete grade of pilecap, f
cu
f
cu
= 40 N/mm
2
Steel reinforcement yield strength, f
y
f
y
= 460 N/mm
2
Nominal bottom cover to main reinforcement, c
b
c
b
= 75 mm
Nominal side and top cover to main reinforcement, c
st
c
st
= 75 mm
2. Design of Bottom Reinforcement
Load factor used, f
L
f
L
= 1.5
Allowable pile eccentricity, ecc ecc = 75 mm
Additional moment due to pile eccentricity, M
add
M
add
= (P
c
x ecc) / 1000 = 67.5 kNm
Factored total moment, M
u
M
u
= f
L
x [ M
add
] = 101.3 kNm
Effective depth, d d = 605.5 mm OK !
Resistance-moment factor, K K = M
u
/ (f
cu
.W.d
2
) = 0.010
Lever arm factor, z z = 0.989 d
Since z > 0.95 d , Thus, use z = 0.950 d
Min. area of bottom reinforcement, A
min
( = 0.13% of WH ) A
min
= 637 mm
2
Bottom reinforcement area required, A
sb,req'd
A
sb,req'd
= 637 mm
2
Provide bottom steel (B1 & B2) = 5 T 13
Bottom reinforcement spacing, s s = 105 mm
Bottom reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 92 mm OK !
Bottom reinforcement area provided, A
sb,prov
A
sb,prov
= 664 mm
2
OK !
3. Design of Top Reinforcement
Pilecap Design - Single Pile
Typical 'Single Pile' Pilecap
L
W
c
x
c
y
a
x

a
y

Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
Min. area of top reinforcement required, A
min,req'd
( = 0.065% of WH ) A
min,req'd
= 319 mm
2
Provide top steel (T1 & T2) = 5 T 10
Top reinforcement spacing, s s = 110 mm
Top reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 102 mm OK !
Top reinforcement area provided, A
st,prov
A
st,prov
= 393 mm
2
OK !
4. Design of Horizontal Binders ( 25% of Tension Reinforcement )
Min. area of horizontal binders, A
hb,req'd
A
hb,req'd
= 159 mm
2
Provide horizontal binders = 3 T 10 ( x 2 )
Horizontal binders spacing, s s = 210 mm
Horizontal binders area provided, A
hb,prov
A
hb,prov
= 471 mm
2
OK !
SUMMARY
TYPE OF CAPACIT
Y
PILECAP SIZE
REINFORCEMENT
PILECAP (kN) ( L x W x H ) a b c d e
1B 900 700 x 700 x 700 5T10 5T13 5T10 5T13 3T10
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
SUMMARY
The Pilecap Design is : OK !
1. Data I nformation Pilecap Type = 2B
Pile : Nominal pile size, D D = 300 mm
Spacing of piles, S Spacing factor, k = 2.5 S = k x D = 1000 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
x
a
x
= 250 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
y
a
y
= 250 mm
Pile Capacity, P
c
(f
cu,pile
= 35 N/mm
2
) P
c
= 10MPa x A
pile
= 900 kN
Pilecap : Length, L L = (2 x a
x
) + D + S = 1800 mm
Width, W W = (2 x a
y
) + D = 800 mm
Height, H (Pile reinforcement : T FALSE ) H = 1200 mm OK !
Column : Column dimension, c
x
c
x
= 500 mm
Column dimension, c
y
c
y
= 200 mm
Others : Concrete grade of pilecap, f
cu
f
cu
= 40 N/mm
2
Steel reinforcement yield strength, f
y
f
y
= 460 N/mm
2
Nominal bottom cover to main reinforcement, c
b
c
b
= 75 mm
Nominal side and top cover to main reinforcement, c
st
c
st
= 75 mm
2. Design of Main Bottom Reinforcement
Load factor used, f
L
f
L
= 1.5
Allowable pile eccentricity, ecc ecc = 75 mm
Additional moment due to pile eccentricity, M
add
M
add
= (P
c
x ecc) / 1000 = 67.5 kNm
Factored total moment, M
u
M
u
= f
L
x [ (P
c
x (S/2-cx/2) / 1000 + M
add
] = 438.8 kNm
Effective depth, d d = 1104 mm
Resistance-moment factor, K K = M
u
/ (f
cu
.W.d
2
) = 0.011
Lever arm factor, z z = 0.987 d
Since z > 0.95 d , Thus, use z = 0.950 d
Min. area of main bottom reinforcement, A
min
( = 0.13% of WH ) A
min
= 1248 mm
2
Main bottom reinforcement area required, A
sb,req'd
A
sb,req'd
= 1248 mm
2
Provide bottom steel (B1) = 7 T 16
Main bottom reinforcement spacing, s s = 85 mm OK !
Main bottom reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 70 mm OK !
Main bottom reinforcement area provided, A
sb,prov
A
sb,prov
= 1407 mm
2
OK !
3. Design of Main Top Reinforcement
Pilecap Design - 2 Pile Group
Typical '2-Pile Group' Pilecap
L
W
S
c
x
c
y
a
x

a
y

Min. area of main top reinforcement req'd, A
min,req'd
( = 0.065% of WH ) A
min,req'd
= 624 mm
2
Provide top steel (T1) = 5 T 13
Main top reinforcement spacing, s s = 130 mm OK !
Main top reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 117 mm OK !
Main top reinforcement area provided, A
st,prov
A
st,prov
= 664 mm
2
OK !
4. Design of Top & Bottom Transverse Reinforcement
Min. area of top & bottom transverse reinforcement required, A'
min,req'd
A'
min,req'd
=
1404 mm
2
Provide steel (T2 & B2) = 12 T 13
Top & bottom transverse reinforcement spacing, s s = 135 mm OK !
Top & bottom transverse reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 122 mm OK !
Top & bottom transverse reinforcement area provided, A'
s,prov
A'
s,prov
= 1593 mm
2
OK !
5. Design of Horizontal Binders ( 25% of Tension Reinforcement )
Min. area of horizontal binders, A
hb,req'd
A
hb,req'd
= 312 mm
2
Provide horizontal binders = 3 T 13 ( x 2 )
Horizontal binders spacing, s s = 445 mm
Horizontal binders area provided, A
hb,prov
A
hb,prov
= 796 mm
2
OK !
6. Check for Punching Shear around Column Perimeter
Column perimeter, u u = 1400 mm
= 5.06 N/mm
2
Total pile load, V V = 2700 kN
Applied shear stress on column perimeter, v v = 1.75 N/mm
2
OK !
7. Check on the Design Concrete Shear Stress ( include Shear Strength Enhancement )
a
v
= S/2 - D/2 + D/5 + 75 - cx/2 = 235 mm < 2d OK !
Enhancement factor, 2d / a
v
2d / a
v
= 9.40
100 A
s
/ b
v
d = 0.16 use 0.16
400 / d = 0.36 but use 1.00
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
= 1.17 but use 1.17
Shear capacity, v
c
v
c
= 0.79(100As/(Wd))
1/3
(400/d)
1/4
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
/g
m
= 0.40 N/mm
2
Allowable shear capacity, v'
c
v'
c
= 3.77 N/mm
2
Shear along critical section at 0.2D inside face of pile, v v = 1.53 N/mm
2
OK !
SUMMARY
TYPE OF CAPACITY PILECAP SIZE PILECAP SETTING REINFORCEMENT
PILECAP (kN) ( L x W x H ) ( L1 x L2 ) a b c d e
2B 1800 1800 x 800 x 1200 500 x 400 5T13 7T16 12T13 12T13 3T13
0 8 . f cu
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
SUMMARY
The Pilecap Design is : OK !
1. Data I nformation Pilecap Type = 4B
Pile : Nominal pile size, D D = 300 mm
Spacing of piles, S Spacing factor, k = 2.5 S = k x D = 1000 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
x
a
x
= 650 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
y
a
y
= 650 mm
Pile Capacity, P
c
(f
cu,pile
= 35 N/mm
2
) P
c
= 10MPa x A
pile
= 900 kN
Pilecap : Length, L L = (2 x a
x
) + D + S = 2600 mm
Width, W W = L = 2600 mm
Height, H (Pile reinforcement : T FALSE ) H = 1500 mm OK !
Column : Column dimension, c
x
c
x
= 300 mm
Column dimension, c
y
c
y
= 1000 mm
Others : Concrete grade of pilecap, f
cu
f
cu
= 40 N/mm
2
Steel reinforcement yield strength, f
y
f
y
= 460 N/mm
2
Nominal bottom cover to main reinforcement, c
b
c
b
= 75 mm
Nominal side and top cover to main reinforcement, c
st
c
st
= 75 mm
2. Design of Bottom Reinforcement
Load factor used, f
L
f
L
= 1.5
Allowable pile eccentricity, ecc ecc = 75 mm
Additional moment due to pile eccentricity, M
add
M
add
= (2 x P
c
x ecc) / 1000 = 135.0 kNm
Factored total moment, M
u
M
u
= f
L
x [ (2 x P
c
x (S / 2 - cx/2)) / 1000 + M
add
] = 1147.5 kNm
Effective Depth, d d = 1395 mm
Resistance-moment factor, K K = M
u
/ (f
cu
.W.d
2
) = 0.006
Lever arm factor, z z = 0.994 d
Since z > 0.95 d , Thus, use z = 0.950 d
Min. Area of Bottom Reinforcement, A
min
( = 0.13% of WH ) A
min
= 5070 mm
2
Bottom Reinforcement required, A
sb,req'd
A
sb,req'd
= 5070 mm
2
Provide bottom steel (B1 & B2) = 17 T 20
Bottom reinforcement spacing, s s = 140 mm
Bottom reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 120 mm OK !
Bottom Reinforcement provided, A
sb,prov
A
sb,prov
= 5341 mm
2
OK !
3. Design of Top Reinforcement
Pilecap Design - 4 Pile Group
Typical '4-Pile Group' Pilecap
L
W
S
c
x
c
y
a
x

a
y

Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
Min. Area of Top Reinforcement req'd, A
min,req'd
( = 0.065% of WH ) A
min,req'd
= 2535 mm
2
Provide top steel (T1 & T2) = 21 T 13
Top reinforcement spacing, s s = 115 mm
Top reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 103 mm
Top Reinforcement provided, A
st,prov
A
st,prov
= 2787 mm
2
OK !
4. Design of Horizontal Binders ( 25% of Tension Reinforcement )
Min. Area of Horizontal Binders, A
hb,req'd
A
hb,req'd
= 1268 mm
2
Provide Horizontal Binders = 5 T 13 ( x 2 )
Horizontal binders spacing, s s = 300 mm
Horizontal Binders provided, A
hb,prov
A
hb,prov
= 1327 mm
2
OK !
5. Check for Punching Shear around Column Perimeter
Column perimeter, u u = 2600 mm
= 5.06 N/mm
2
Total pile load, V V = 5400 kN
Applied shear stress on column perimeter, v v = 1.49 N/mm
2
OK !
6. Check on the Design Concrete Shear Stress ( include Shear Strength Enhancement )
Distance from face of column to the critical shear section, a
v
a
v
= S/2 - D/2 + D/5 + 75 - cx / 2 = 335 mm < 2d OK !
Enhancement factor, 2d / a
v
2d / a
v
= 8.3
100 A
s
/ b
v
d = 0.15 use 0.15
400 / d = 0.29 but use 1.00
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
= 1.17 but use 1.17
Shear Capacity, v
c
v
c
= 0.79(100As/(Wd))
1/3
(400/d)
1/4
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
/g
m
= 0.39 N/mm
2
Allowable Shear Capacity, v'
c
v'
c
= 3.25 N/mm
2
Shear along critical section at 0.2D inside face of pile, v v = 1.5*2*Pc/[ Ld ] = 0.74 N/mm
2
OK !
SUMMARY
TYPE OF CAPACITY PILECAP SIZE PILECAP SETTING REINFORCEMENT
PILECAP PILE (mm) ( L x W x H ) ( L1 x L2 ) a b c d e
4B 3600 2600 x 2600 x 1500 500 x 800 21T13 17T20 21T13 17T20 5T13
0 8 . f cu
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
SUMMARY
The Pilecap Design is : OK !
1. Data I nformation Pilecap Type = 6B
Pile : Nominal pile size, D D = 300 mm
Spacing of piles, S Spacing factor, k = 2.5 S = k x D = 1000 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
x
a
x
= 650 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
y
a
y
= 650 mm
Pile Capacity, P
c
(f
cu,pile
= 35 N/mm
2
) P
c
= 10MPa x A
pile
= 900 kN
Pilecap : Length, L L = (2 x a
x
) + D + 2S = 3600 mm
Width, W W = (2 x a
x
) + D + S = 2600 mm
Height, H (Pile reinforcement : T FALSE ) H = 1500 mm OK !
Column : Column dimension, c
x
c
x
= 1000 mm
Column dimension, c
y
c
y
= 300 mm
Others : Concrete grade of pilecap, f
cu
f
cu
= 40 N/mm
2
Steel reinforcement yield strength, f
y
f
y
= 460 N/mm
2
Nominal bottom cover to main reinforcement, c
b
c
b
= 75 mm
Nominal side and top cover to main reinforcement, c
st
c
st
= 75 mm
2a. Design of Bottom Reinforcement (X)
Load factor used, f
L
f
L
= 1.5
Allowable pile eccentricity, ecc ecc = 75 mm
Additional moment due to pile eccentricity, M
add
M
add
= (2 x P
c
x ecc) / 1000 = 135.0 kNm
Factored total moment, M
u
M
u
= f
L
x [ (2 x P
c
x (S - cx/2)) / 1000 + M
add
] = 1552.5 kNm
Effective Depth, d d = 1395 mm
Resistance-moment factor, K K = M
u
/ (f
cu
.W.d
2
) = 0.008
Lever arm factor, z z = 0.991 d
Since z > 0.95 d , Thus, use z = 0.950 d
Min. Area of Bottom Reinforcement, A
min
( = 0.13% of WH ) A
min
= 5070 mm
2
Bottom Reinforcement required, A
sb,req'd
A
sb,req'd
= 5070 mm
2
Provide bottom steel (B1 & B2) = 17 T 20
Bottom reinforcement spacing, s s = 150 mm
Bottom reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 130 mm OK !
Bottom Reinforcement provided, A
sb,prov
A
sb,prov
= 5341 mm
2
OK !
2b. Design of Bottom Reinforcement (Y)
Pilecap Design - 6 Pile Group
Typical '4-Pile Group' Pilecap
L
W
S
c
x
c
y
a
x

a
y

S
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
Load factor used, f
L
f
L
= 1.5
Allowable pile eccentricity, ecc ecc = 75 mm
Additional moment due to pile eccentricity, M
add
M
add
= (3 x P
c
x ecc) / 1000 = 202.5 kNm
Factored total moment, M
u
M
u
= f
L
x [ 3 x P
c
x (S / 2 - cy/2)) / 1000 + M
add
] = 1721.3 kNm
Effective Depth, d d = 1395 mm
Resistance-moment factor, K K = M
u
/ (f
cu
.L.d
2
) = 0.006
Lever arm factor, z z = 0.993 d
Since z > 0.95 d , Thus, use z = 0.950 d
Min. Area of Bottom Reinforcement, A
min
( = 0.13% of WH ) A
min
= 7020 mm
2
Bottom Reinforcement required, A
sb,req'd
A
sb,req'd
= 7020 mm
2
Provide bottom steel (B1 & B2) = 24 T 20
Bottom reinforcement spacing, s s = 140 mm
Bottom reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 121 mm OK !
Bottom Reinforcement provided, A
sb,prov
A
sb,prov
= 7540 mm
2
OK !
3a. Design of Top Reinforcement (X)
Min. Area of Top Reinforcement req'd, A
min,req'd
( = 0.065% of WH ) A
min,req'd
= 2535 mm
2
Provide top steel (T1 & T2) = 21 T 13
Top reinforcement spacing, s s = 115 mm
Top reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 103 mm
Top Reinforcement provided, A
st,prov
A
st,prov
= 2787 mm
2
OK !
3b. Design of Top Reinforcement (Y)
Min. Area of Top Reinforcement req'd, A
min,req'd
( = 0.065% of LH ) A
min,req'd
= 3510 mm
2
Provide top steel (T1 & T2) = 28 T 13
Top reinforcement spacing, s s = 120 mm
Top reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 109 mm
Top Reinforcement provided, A
st,prov
A
st,prov
= 3717 mm
2
OK !
4. Design of Horizontal Binders ( 25% of Tension Reinforcement )
Min. Area of Horizontal Binders, A
hb,req'd
A
hb,req'd
= 1755 mm
2
Provide Horizontal Binders = 7 T 13 ( x 2 )
Horizontal binders spacing, s s = 200 mm
Horizontal Binders provided, A
hb,prov
A
hb,prov
= 1858 mm
2
OK !
5. Check for Punching Shear around Column Perimeter
Column perimeter, u u = 2600 mm
= 5.06 N/mm
2
0 8 . f cu
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
Total pile load, V V = 8100 kN
Applied shear stress on column perimeter, v v = 2.23 N/mm
2
OK !
6. Check on the Design Concrete Shear Stress ( include Shear Strength Enhancement )(X)
Distance from face of column to the critical shear section, a
v
a
v
= S - D/2 + D/5 + 75 - cx / 2 = 485 mm > 2d OK !
Enhancement factor, 2d / a
v
2d / a
v
= 5.8
100 A
s
/ b
v
d = 0.15 use 0.15
400 / d = 0.29 but use 1.00
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
= 1.17 but use 1.17
Shear Capacity, v
c
v
c
= 0.79(100As/(Wd))
1/3
(400/d)
1/4
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
/g
m
= 0.39 N/mm
2
Allowable Shear Capacity, v'
c
v'
c
= 2.25 N/mm
2
Shear along critical section at 0.2D inside face of pile, v v = 1.5*2*Pc/[ Wd ] = 0.74 N/mm
2
OK !
6. Check on the Design Concrete Shear Stress ( include Shear Strength Enhancement )(Y)
Distance from face of column to the critical shear section, a
v
a
v
= S/2 - D/2 + D/5 + 75 - cy / 2 = 335 mm < 2d OK !
Enhancement factor, 2d / a
v
2d / a
v
= 8.3
100 A
s
/ b
v
d = 0.15 use 0.15
400 / d = 0.29 but use 1.00
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
= 1.17 but use 1.17
Shear Capacity, v
c
v
c
= 0.79(100As/(Ld))
1/3
(400/d)
1/4
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
/g
m
= 0.39 N/mm
2
Allowable Shear Capacity, v'
c
v'
c
= 3.27 N/mm
2
Shear along critical section at 0.2D inside face of pile, v v = 1.5*3*Pc/[ Ld ] = 0.81 N/mm
2
OK !
SUMMARY
TYPE OF CAPACITY PILECAP SIZE PILECAP SETTING REINFORCEMENT
PILECAP PILE (mm) ( L x W x H ) ( L1 x L2 ) a b c d e
6B 3600 3600 x 2600 x 1500 500 x 800 21T13 17T20 28T13 24T20 7T13
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
SUMMARY
The Pilecap Design is : OK !
1. Data I nformation Pilecap Type = 9B
Pile : Nominal pile size, D D = 300 mm
Spacing of piles, S
1
Spacing factor, k = 2.5 S
1
= k x D = 1414 mm
Spacing of piles, S
2
S
2
= 1000 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
x
a
x
= 650 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
y
a
y
= 650 mm
Pile Capacity, P
c
(f
cu,pile
= 35 N/mm
2
) P
c
= 10MPa x A
pile
= 900 kN
Pilecap : Length, L L = (2 x a
x
) + D + 2S
2
= 3600 mm
Width, W W = L = 3600 mm
Height, H (Pile reinforcement : T FALSE ) H = 1500 mm OK !
Column : Column dimension, c
x
c
x
= 300 mm
Column dimension, c
y
c
y
= 1000 mm
Others : Concrete grade of pilecap, f
cu
f
cu
= 40 N/mm
2
Steel reinforcement yield strength, f
y
f
y
= 460 N/mm
2
Nominal bottom cover to main reinforcement, c
b
c
b
= 75 mm
Nominal side and top cover to main reinforcement, c
st
c
st
= 75 mm
2. Design of Bottom Reinforcement
Load factor used, f
L
f
L
= 1.5
Allowable pile eccentricity, ecc ecc = 75 mm
Additional moment due to pile eccentricity, M
add
M
add
= (3 x P
c
x ecc) / 1000 = 202.5 kNm
Factored total moment, M
u
M
u
= f
L
x [ (3 x P
c
x (S
2
- cx / 2)) / 1000 + M
add
] = 3746.3 kNm
Effective Depth, d d = 1395 mm
Resistance-moment factor, K K = M
u
/ (f
cu
.W.d
2
) = 0.013
Lever arm factor, z z = 0.985 d
Since z > 0.95 d , Thus, use z = 0.950 d
Min. Area of Bottom Reinforcement, A
min
( = 0.13% of WH ) A
min
= 7020 mm
2
Bottom Reinforcement required, A
sb,req'd
A
sb,req'd
= 7064 mm
2
Provide bottom steel (B1 & B2) = 25 T 20
Bottom reinforcement spacing, s s = 135 mm
Bottom reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 115 mm OK !
Bottom Reinforcement provided, A
sb,prov
A
sb,prov
= 7854 mm
2
OK !
3. Design of Top Reinforcement
Pilecap Design - 9 Pile Group
Typical '5-Pile Group' Pilecap
L
W
S
2
c
x
c
y
a
x

a
y

S
1
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE :
Min. Area of Top Reinforcement req'd, A
min,req'd
( = 0.065% of WH ) A
min,req'd
= 3510 mm
2
Provide top steel (T1 & T2) = 19 T 16
Top reinforcement spacing, s s = 180 mm
Top reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 166 mm
Top Reinforcement provided, A
st,prov
A
st,prov
= 3820 mm
2
OK !
4. Design of Horizontal Binders ( 25% of Tension Reinforcement )
Min. Area of Horizontal Binders, A
hb,req'd
A
hb,req'd
= 1766 mm
2
Provide Horizontal Binders = 5 T 16 ( x 2 )
Horizontal binders spacing, s s = 295 mm
Horizontal Binders provided, A
hb,prov
A
hb,prov
= 2011 mm
2
OK !
5. Check for Punching Shear around Column Perimeter
Column perimeter, u u = 2600 mm
= 5.06 N/mm
2
Total pile load, V V = 10800 kN
Applied shear stress on column perimeter, v v = 2.98 N/mm
2
OK !
6. Check on the Design Concrete Shear Stress ( include Shear Strength Enhancement )
Distance from face of column to the critical shear section, a
v
a
v
= S
2
- D/2 + D/5 + 75 - cx / 2= 835 mm < 2d OK !
Enhancement factor, 2d / a
v
2d / a
v
= 3.3
100 A
s
/ b
v
d = 0.16 use 0.16
400 / d = 0.29 but use 1.00
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
= 1.17 but use 1.17
Shear Capacity, v
c
v
c
= 0.79(100As/(Wd))
1/3
(400/d)
1/4
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
/g
m
= 0.40 N/mm
2
Allowable Shear Capacity, v'
c
v'
c
= 1.33 N/mm
2
Shear along critical section, v v = 1.5*3*Pc/[ Ld ] = 0.81 N/mm
2
OK !
SUMMARY 500 800
TYPE OF CAPACITY PILECAP SIZE PILECAP SETTING REINFORCEMENT
PILECAP (kN) ( L x W x H ) ( L1 x L2 ) a b c d e
9B 4500 3600 x 3600 x 1500 500 x 800 19T16 25T20 19T16 25T20 5T16
0 8 . f cu
3-Pile
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE : PILECAP DESIGN (600 BORED PILE), 3BP 600
SUMMARY
The Pilecap Design is : OK !
1. Data I nformation Pilecap Type = 3BP 600
Pile : Nominal pile size, D D = 600 mm
Pile spacing factor, k k = 2.5
Spacing of piles, S S = k x D = 1500 mm
Pile spacing, s
1
s
1
= 1500 mm
Pile spacing, s
2
s
2
= 1300 mm
Pile Capacity, P
c
(f
cu,pile
= 35 N/mm
2
) P
c
= 0.2 x f
cu,pile
x A
pile
= 1970 kN
Pilecap : Length, L L = 2600 mm
Length, W W = 2400 mm
Width, b
1
b
1
= 1100 mm
Width, b
2
b
2
= 1100 mm
Height, H (Pile reinforcement : T 16 ) H = 1200 mm OK !
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face a = 250 mm
Column : Column dimension, c
x
c
x
= 540 mm
Column dimension, c
y
c
y
= 540 mm
Others : Concrete grade of pilecap, f
cu
f
cu
= 35 N/mm
2
Steel reinforcement yield strength, f
y
f
y
= 460 N/mm
2
Nominal bottom cover to main reinforcement, c
b
c
b
= 75 mm
Nominal side and top cover to main reinforcement, c
st
c
st
= 75 mm
2. Design of Bottom Reinforcement
Load factor used, f
L
f
L
= 1.5
Allowable pile eccentricity, ecc ecc = 75 mm
Bending about y-axis
Additional moment due to pile eccentricity, M
add
M
add
= (P
c
x ecc) / 1000 = 148 kNm
Factored total moment, M
y
M
y
= f
L
x [ (P
c
x (s
1
/ 2 - cx / 2)) / 1000 + M
add
] = 1640 kNm
Effective depth, d dy = 1083 mm
Resistance-moment factor, K K = M
y
/ (f
cu
.b
2
.d
2
) = 0.036
Lever arm factor, z z = 0.958 d
Since z > 0.95 d , Thus, use z = 0.950 d
Min. area bottom reinforcement, A
min
A
min
= 1716 mm
2
Bottom reinforcement area required, A
sby,req'd
A
sby,req'd
= 3983 mm
2
Provide bottom steel (B2) = 7 T 28
Pilecap Design - 2 Pile Group
Typical '3-Pile Group' Pilecap
Pilecap Design - 3 Pile Group
L
b
2
c
x
c
y
b
1
x
y
s
1
s
2
W
s
2
/3
Pilecap Design - 2 Pile Group
Typical '3-Pile Group' Pilecap
Pilecap Design - 3 Pile Group
L
b
2
c
x
c
y
b
1
x
y
s
1
s
2
W
s
2
/3
Pilecap Design - 2 Pile Group
Typical '3-Pile Group' Pilecap
Pilecap Design - 3 Pile Group
L
b
2
c
x
c
y
b
1
x
y
s
1
s
2
W
s
2
/3
Pilecap Design - 2 Pile Group
Typical '3-Pile Group' Pilecap
Pilecap Design - 3 Pile Group
L
b
2
c
x
c
y
b
1
x
y
s
1
s
2
W
s
2
/3
Pilecap Design - 2 Pile Group
Typical '3-Pile Group' Pilecap
Pilecap Design - 3 Pile Group
L
b
2
c
x
c
y
b
1
x
y
s
1
s
2
W
s
2
/3
Pilecap Design - 2 Pile Group
Typical '3-Pile Group' Pilecap
Pilecap Design - 3 Pile Group
L
b
2
c
x
c
y
b
1
x
y
s
1
s
2
W
s
2
/3
5/14/2014 Page 13
228580369.xls.ms_office
3-Pile
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE : PILECAP DESIGN (600 BORED PILE), 3BP 600
Bottom reinforcement spacing, s s = 145 mm
Bottom reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 117 mm OK !
Bottom reinforcement area provided, A
sby,prov
A
sby,prov
= 4310 mm
2
OK !
Provide bottom steel (b1) = 8 T 16
Bending about x-axis
Additional moment due to pile eccentricity, M
add
M
add
= (P
c
x ecc) / 1000 = 148 kNm
Factored total moment, M
x
M
x
= f
L
x [ (P
c
x (2 x s
2
/ 3 - cy / 2)) / 1000 + M
add
] = 1985 kNm
Effective depth, d dx = 1111 mm
Resistance-moment factor, K K = M
y
/ (f
cu
.b
1
.d
2
) = 0.042
Lever arm factor, z z = 0.951 d
Since z > 0.95 d , Thus, use z = 0.950 d
Min. area of bottom reinforcement, A
min
( = 0.13% of WH ) A
min
= 1716 mm
2
Bottom reinforcement area required, A
sby,req'd
A
sbx,req'd
= 4699 mm
2
Provide bottom steel (B1) = 9 T 28
Bottom reinforcement spacing, s s = 135 mm
Bottom reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 109 mm OK !
Bottom reinforcement area provided, A
sb,prov
A
sbx,prov
= 5542 mm
2
OK !
Provide bottom steel (d1) = 5 T 16
3. Design of Top Reinforcement
Min. area of top reinforcement required, A
min,req'd
( = 0.065% of WH ) A
min,req'd
= 2028 mm
2
Provide top steel (T1 & T2) = 11 T 16
Top reinforcement spacing, s s = 225 mm
Top reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 213 mm
Top reinforcement area provided, A
st,prov
A
st,prov
= 2212 mm
2
OK !
4. Design of Horizontal Binders ( 25% of Tension Reinforcement )
Min. area of horizontal binders, A
hb,req'd
A
hb,req'd
= 1175 mm
2
Provide horizontal binders = 5 T 13 ( x 2 )
Horizontal binders spacing, s s = 215 mm
Horizontal binders area provided, A
hb,prov
A
hb,prov
= 1327 mm
2
OK !
5/14/2014 Page 14
228580369.xls.ms_office
3-Pile
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE : PILECAP DESIGN (600 BORED PILE), 3BP 600
5. Check for Punching Shear around Column Perimeter
Column perimeter, u u = 2160 mm
= 4.73 N/mm
2
Total pile load, V V = 8865 kN
Applied shear stress on column perimeter, v v = 3.79 N/mm
2
OK !
6. Check on the Design Concrete Shear Stress ( include Shear Strength Enhancement )
Distance from face of column to the critical shear section along x-axis, a
v
= 2*s2 /3 - D/2 + D/5 + 75 - cy / 2 = 491.67 mm < 2d OK !
Enhancement factor, 2d / a
v
2dx / a
v
= 4.5
100 A
s
/ b1 dx = 0.45 use 0.45
400 / dx = 0.36 but use 1.00
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
= 1.12 use 1.12
Shear Capacity, v
c
v
c
= 0.79(100As/(Wd))
1/3
(400/d)
1/4
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
/g
m
= 0.54 N/mm
2
Allowable Shear Capacity, v'
c
v'
c
= 2.45 N/mm
2
Shear along x-axis critical section of 0.2D inside face of pile,
Shear section, b1 x dx = 1222100 mm
2
Applied shear stress, v v = 2.42 N/mm
2
OK !
Distance from face of column to the critical shear section along y-axis, a
v
= s1 / 2 - D / 2 + D / 5 + 75 - cx / 2 = 375 mm < 2d OK !
Enhancement factor, 2d / a
v
2dy / a
v
= 5.8
100 A
s
/ b2 dy = 0.36 use 0.36
400 / dy = 0.37 but use 1.00
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
= 1.12 use 1.12
Shear Capacity, v
c
v
c
= 0.79(100As/(Wd))
1/3
(400/d)
1/4
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
/g
m
= 0.50 N/mm
2
Allowable Shear Capacity, v'
c
v'
c
= 2.91 N/mm
2
Shear along critical section of 0.2D inside face of pile,
Shear section, b2 x dy = 1191300 mm
2
Applied shear stress, v v = 2.48 N/mm
2
OK !
SUMMARY
TYPE OF CAPACITY PILECAP SIZE PILECAP SETTING REINFORCEMENT
PILECAP PILE (mm) ( L x W x H ) ( L1 x L2 ) a b c d e
3BP 600 600 x 600 2600 x 2400 x 1200 750 x 550 11T16 7T28 11T16 9T28 5T13
PILECAP SETTING REINFORCEMENT
( L1a x L1b x L2a ) b1 d1
867 x 433 x 550 8T16 5T16
0 8 . f cu
5/14/2014 Page 15
228580369.xls.ms_office
5-Pile
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE : PILECAP DESIGN (600mm BORED PILE) 5BP 600
SUMMARY
The Pilecap Design is : OK !
1. Data I nformation Pilecap Type = 5BP 600
Pile : Nominal pile size, D D = 300 mm
Spacing of piles, S
1
Spacing factor, k = 2.5 S
1
= k x D = 750 mm
Spacing of piles, S
2
S
2
= 2000 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
x
a
x
= 650 mm
Overhang from pilecap edge to pile face, a
y
a
y
= 650 mm
Pile Capacity, P
c
(f
cu,pile
= 35 N/mm
2
) P
c
= 0.2 x f
cu,pile
x A
pile
= 1,620 kN
Pilecap : Length, L L = (2 x a
x
) + D + S
2
= 3600 mm
Width, W W = L = 3600 mm
Height, H (Pile reinforcement : T FALSE ) H = 1000 mm OK !
Column : Column dimension, c
x
c
x
= 1000 mm
Column dimension, c
y
c
y
= 300 mm
Others : Concrete grade of pilecap, f
cu
f
cu
= 35 N/mm
2
Steel reinforcement yield strength, f
y
f
y
= 460 N/mm
2
Nominal bottom cover to main reinforcement, c
b
c
b
= 75 mm
Nominal side and top cover to main reinforcement, c
st
c
st
= 75 mm
2. Design of Bottom Reinforcement
Load factor used, f
L
f
L
= 1.5
Allowable pile eccentricity, ecc ecc = 75 mm
Additional moment due to pile eccentricity, M
add
M
add
= (2 x P
c
x ecc) / 1000 = 243.0 kNm
Factored total moment, M
u
M
u
= f
L
x [ (2 x P
c
x (S
2
/ 2 - cx / 2)) / 1000 + M
add
] = 2794.5 kNm
Effective Depth, d d = 883 mm
Resistance-moment factor, K K = M
u
/ (f
cu
.W.d
2
) = 0.028
Lever arm factor, z z = 0.967 d
Since z > 0.95 d , Thus, use z = 0.950 d
Min. Area of Bottom Reinforcement, A
min
( = 0.13% of WH ) A
min
= 4680 mm
2
Bottom Reinforcement required, A
sb,req'd
A
sb,req'd
= 8324 mm
2
Provide bottom steel (B1 & B2) = 19 T 28
Bottom reinforcement spacing, s s = 175 mm
Bottom reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 148 mm OK !
Bottom Reinforcement provided, A
sb,prov
A
sb,prov
= 11699 mm
2
OK !
3. Design of Top Reinforcement
Pilecap Design - 5 Pile Group
Typical '5-Pile Group' Pilecap
L
W
S
2
c
x
c
y
a
x

a
y

S
1
5/14/2014 Page 16 228580369.xls.ms_office
5-Pile
Date : Page No. :
Designed by : Checked by :
JOB NO : TITLE : PILECAP DESIGN (600mm BORED PILE) 5BP 600
Min. Area of Top Reinforcement req'd, A
min,req'd
( = 0.065% of WH ) A
min,req'd
= 2340 mm
2
Provide top steel (T1 & T2) = 19 T 16
Top reinforcement spacing, s s = 180 mm
Top reinforcement clear spacing, s
c
s
c
= 166 mm
Top Reinforcement provided, A
st,prov
A
st,prov
= 3820 mm
2
OK !
4. Design of Horizontal Binders ( 25% of Tension Reinforcement )
Min. Area of Horizontal Binders, A
hb,req'd
A
hb,req'd
= 2081 mm
2
Provide Horizontal Binders = 8 T 16 ( x 2 )
Horizontal binders spacing, s s = 90 mm
Horizontal Binders provided, A
hb,prov
A
hb,prov
= 3217 mm
2
OK !
5. Check for Punching Shear around Column Perimeter
Column perimeter, u u = 2600 mm
= 4.73 N/mm
2
Total pile load, V V = 9720 kN (one pile directly below column)
Applied shear stress on column perimeter, v v = 4.23 N/mm
2
OK !
6. Check on the Design Concrete Shear Stress ( include Shear Strength Enhancement )
Distance from face of column to the critical shear section, a
v
a
v
= S
2
/2 - D/2 + D/5 + 75 - cx / 2= 485 mm < 2d OK !
Enhancement factor, 2d / a
v
2d / a
v
= 3.6
100 A
s
/ b
v
d = 0.37 use 0.37
400 / d = 0.45 but use 1.00
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
= 1.12 use 1.12
Shear Capacity, v
c
v
c
= 0.79(100As/(Wd))
1/3
(400/d)
1/4
(f
cu
/25)
1/3
/g
m
= 0.51 N/mm
2
Allowable Shear Capacity, v'
c
v'
c
= 1.84 N/mm
2
Shear along critical section, v v = 1.5*2*Pc/[ Ld ] = 1.53 N/mm
2
OK !
SUMMARY 1000 800
TYPE OF CAPACITY PILECAP SIZE PILECAP SETTING REINFORCEMENT
PILECAP (kN) ( L x W x H ) ( L1 x L2 ) a b c d e
5BP 600 8100 3600 x 3600 x 1000 1000 x 800 19T16 19T28 19T16 19T28 8T16
0 8 . f cu
5/14/2014 Page 17 228580369.xls.ms_office
1-Pile Dimension
PILECAP TYPE 1B
700
200
Concrete grade f
cu
: 40
700 Steel design strength, f
y
: 460
200
Plan View of 1-Pile Group Pilecap
(N.T.S.)
5T10 - 110 (T1)
5T10 - 110 (T2)
7
0
0
5T13 - 105 (B2)
5T13 - 105 (B1)
3T10 - 210 (BINDERS)
1-Pile Group Pilecap Details
(N.T.S.)
b
KEV
5/14/2014 Page 18 228580369.xls.ms_office
1-Pile Dimension
N/mm
2
N/mm
2
a
c
d
e
KEV
5/14/2014 Page 19 228580369.xls.ms_office
2-Pile Dimension
PILECAP TYPE 2BP 500
#REF!
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
Concrete grade f
cu
: #### N/mm
2
Steel design strength, f
y
: #### N/mm
2
#REF! #REF!
Plan View of 2-Pile Group Pilecap
(N.T.S.)
9T13 - 100 (T1)
10T16 - 200 (T2)
10T16 - 200 (B2)
9T25 - 100 (B1)
3T16 - 250 (BINDERS)
KEV
5/14/2014 Page 20 228580369.xls.ms_office
3-Pile Dimension
PILECAP TYPE 3BP 600
1100
1300 2400
Concrete grade f
cu
: 35 N/mm
2
Steel design strength, f
y
: 460 N/mm
2
983.3333 1100
1500
2600
Plan View of 3-Pile Group Pilecap
(N.T.S.)
x
y
KEN
5/14/2014 Page 21 228580369.xls.ms_office
4-Pile Dimension
PILECAP TYPE 4B
1000 650
2600
Concrete grade f
cu
: 40 N/mm
2
Steel design strength, f
y
: 460 N/mm
2
650
2600
Plan View of 4-Pile Group Pilecap
(N.T.S.)
Page 22
5-Pile Dimension
PILECAP TYPE 5BP 600
2000 650
750
Concrete grade f
cu
: 35 N/mm
2
3600 Steel design strength, f
y
: 460 N/mm
2
650
3600
Plan View of 5-Pile Group Pilecap
(N.T.S.)
KEN
5/14/2014 Page 23 228580369.xls.ms_office