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Substation Automation and
Protection Training
REB 500/REB500Sys
Busbar Protection
Introduction

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REB500
- Numerical Busbar- & Breaker
Failure Protection System
- System Firmware Version < 6
- Bay Unit Type:
BU01 (for FW Vers. 4.xx)
BU02 (for FW Vers. 5.xx)
- Central Unit Typ:
CU01 / CU02
REB500sys
- Numerical Station Protection
System
- System Firmware Version 6
- Bay Unit Type:
BU03
- Central Unit Typ :
CU01 / CU02 (for FW Vers. 6.xx)
CU03 (for FW Vers. 7.xx -
CU Re- Design)
Definitions / Features

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analogue und signalling inputs
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
1
2
Fibre optical connection(f.o.)
f.o.
Trippingand alarmoutputs
General In- and ouputs
(e.g. reset, blockings, alarms)
Functionality and Hardware Overview1

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analogue und signalling inputs
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
1
2
Fibre optical connection(f.o.)
f.o.
Trippingand alarmoutputs
General In- and ouputs
(e.g. reset, blockings, alarms)
Distributed
Intelligence
and functionality
Functionality and Hardware Overview2

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Transfer Bus
12 Binary Inputs
9 Binary Outputs
59 / 60 Bay Units BU - 32 Protection Zones
16 Binary Inputs,
16 Binary Outputs
4 Current Transformer (1A & 5A)
1 Breaker
System
BBP BFP DR I0 EFP OC U< PD ER COM HMI
Quadruple Busbar Single Busbar Double Busbar Triple Busbar
Options: Redundant Power Supply
4 Voltage Transformer
Options: 12 Binary Inputs, 9 Binary Outputs
Redundant Power Supply
BBP = Busbar Protection
BFP = Breaker Failure
Protection
DR = Disturbance Recording
ER= Event Recording
EFP = End Fault Protection
OC = Overcurrent Protection
PD = Pole discrepancy Protection
I0 = Neutral Current Detection
Com = Communication
HMI = Human Maschine Interface
Abbreviations:
Functionality
Central Unit
Maximum
Configuration
Bay Unit
(BU02)
Installation
REB500 functionality & hardware

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REB500 Mai n functi onal i ty
S
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
O
p
t
i
o
n
Busbar protection (87B) X
Isolator supervision X
Differential current supervision X
Comprehensive self-supervision X
Software Matrix for Inputs / Outputs / Trip matrix X
Time synchronization X
Event recording up to 1000 events X
Disturbance recorder (4 x I, 5x U ) 1.5 sec; (U if VT avail.) X
Dynamic Busbar replica with display of currents X
Testgenerator X
Remote-HMI X
Trip command re-direction X
Measurement of neutral current I0 (87B) X
Breaker failure protection (51BF) X
End-fault protection (51) X
Breaker pole discrepancy (51) X
Overcurrent check feature (51) X
Voltage check feature (27/59) X
Overcurrent protection (def. time) (51) X
Disturbance recorder (4 x I, 4 x U) up to 10 sec. at 2400 Hz X
Communication interface LON / IEC60870-5-103 X
2nd Binary input output card for central X
Redundant power supply for central- and/or bay units X
Functionality as in
conventional
busbar protection
Additional Functionality
as Standard in REB500
Possible further functionality
to benefit from
the numerical technologies
Feature - Station Protection

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REB500sys functionality =REB500 +
Distance protection (21)
Autoreclosure (79)
Synchrocheck (25)
Direct. sensitive EF prot. For grounded systems (67N)
Direct. sensitive EF prot. for ungrounded or
compensated systems (32N)
Transformer differential protection
2-/3 w & Auto Transformer (87T)
Thermal overload (49)
Peak value over and
undercurrent protection (50)
Inverse time earth fault overcurrent protection (51N)
Definite / Inverse time over
and undercurrent protection (51)
Definite time over
and undervoltage protection (59/27)
Directional overcurrent definite / inverse time protection
(67)
Three phase current / voltage plausibility (46 / 47)
Power (32)
Overfluxing definite / inverse time (24)
Frequency (81)
Rate-of-change of frequency df/dt (81)
Test Sequenzer
TDiff

I peak
Power
Overflux
f
Z<
DEF
I >
I >
U >
U<
Logic
AR
SC
I3PH
Feature - Bay Protection

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I
87T
T
49
I>>
50
TP since FW
Version
7.20
Basic functions
I > I >
U >
U<
Logik
Standard Configuration Feeder Protection

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System Protection - Functions
Station Protection - Functions
BFP EFP OC PD U< DR ER HMI
BBP I0 ER
COM
SA
HMI
Test
generator
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
1
2
Bay Protection - Functions
TDiff I peak Power
Over-
flux
f
Z< DEF I > I >
U >
U<
Logic AR SC
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
T1
Q0
Q1 Q2
1
2
Installations
1 4 busbars incl. transfer bus
1 breaker configuration
60 bay units BU03
32 protections zones
Bay Unit
Central Unit
Application Areas for REB 500/REB500Sys.

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Electromechanical Relays 1903
Static Relays 1960
Numerical Protection 1987
Numerical HV Automation System 1991
Numerical Busbar & Breaker Failure Protection 1994
Fully Graphical HMI 1997
Automation System with Sensors & Actors 1998
REB500sys including Line protection 2001
REB500 with IEC61850-8-1 2005
REB500sys with IEC61850-8-1 2007
REB500 with HMI500 Configurator 2009
History