UNDER

SUBMITTED TO:- SUBMITTED BY:-

Mr. B.K.GARG 1. AJEET SINGH TOMAR
Executive engineer Branch CIVIL
Water Resources Department B.E. 6
th
semester (G.E.C.U)
Gwalior
2 . MAHESCHANDRA
Branch CIVIL
B.E. 6
th
semester (G.EC.U.)













1-Pehsari Irrigation/feder canal project
a.Introduction
b. Meeting with Engineer- in-charge at site.
c. Name of company executing work
d. Physical progress of the work (As per photographs)
e. Technical salient features of dam and canal

PAHASARI DAM

BLOCK- MORAR DISTRICT-GWALIOR

a.Introduction
Phesari dam is an earthen dam which is constructed across Mahuar river in 9
oct.1989 And its main purpose is to feed the water into sank river through P.S.
canal. The sank river Discharges into Tigara dam(Reservoir) near Gwalior,
from which water is supplied to the Gwalior metro city. The period of feeding
water is July to September and it also fulfils the Irrigation requirement for Rabi
crops in the command area. The total irrigated area in Kharif &Rabi is 1620Ha.



Phesari dam stores water from a catchment area of ....sq.Km. If the reservoir
doesnt get filled from its own catchment, then it is additionally fed through
kaketo-phesari canal until filled upto FRL.

b. Meeting with Engineer- in-charge at site.
we met at site of canal lining of Phesari Sank canal with
1. Mr. S. K. Singh Sub. Divisional officer
K.T.F.C. sub division No.-3
Rehant Gwalior
2. Mr. M.K. Shukla Sub Engineer W.R.D. Renhat Gwalior
3. Mr. Dinesh Pal singh Company Site Engineer
4. Mr. Mohan Jagudi Company Project manager
5. Mr. Abdhesh Company Sr. Supversior
6.Mr. Trilok Company Surveyror
7. Mr. Rajesh Gupta Company Plant operator





c. Name of company executing work
Durga engineers and earth movers PVT.Ltd had got the tender of
this project as per specifications of Water resources department as
follows:-
Length of concreting in canal repairing- Chainage 50 to 311
Duration of work- 18 months



d. Insitu physical status of work
The work of removing silt & old concrete dismantling was being done in
canal Mechanically and the preparation of Bed, slopes, also were being done
mechanically.


Silt deposited in the bed was removed.this job was done after making survey
i.e. Levelling of the canal section by auto- level upto specified chainage in the


form of L-section and cross-section by company engineer as well as
Departmental Engineers and for one day we also participated in this work.


The work of concreting in canal:-
First of all the Required M-20 concrete is prepared in batching plant by
automatic Mixer (.5 M3 in each mixing). This mix concrete is loaded in a truck
mounted mixer for transportation to the site carrying a full capacity of 5 Cubic
meter volume.
From this truck mounted mixer a 3-D machine(as shown in photograph) takes
bucketful concrete and places this concrete in slopes and bed of the canal ,where
skilled labourers and mesons spread it properly and compact. Curing is done on
the lining work of previous days






e. Technical Design and Drawing & other works
Data of Phesari dam

Location_ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.District Gwalior
2.River Mahuar River
3.Longitude 7745'43''
4.Latitude 2557' N
5.Project site Near the village of Phesari 60 Km
From Gwalior canal service road
Of 6 Km long from A.B. road
(From KM.stone of)


HYDROLOGY......
1. Average annual Rainfall 25` (635mm)
2. Catchment area.. 32sq.Miles(82.95 sq. Km)
3. 75% dependable Runoff... 437 mcft.
4. Designed Flood 18856 cusecs





Reservoir Data_ _ _
1. Top of Bank Level (T.B.L.) 1106 ft.
2. Maximum water level (M.W.L.) 1100 ft.(334.95m)
3. Full tank Level (F.R.L.) 1097 ft .
4. Lowest sill Level (L.S.L.) 1086.0 ft.
5. Sluice Level for Harsi Feeder canal 1065ft.
6. Gross storage capacity 1744.49 ft.
7. Dead Storage Capacity not higher Sluice Level - 965 Mcft
8. Live Storage Capacity 779 mcft.
(corresponding to hgher sluice level)
1562.66 mcft.
(corresponding to lower sluice level)





Dam data_ _ _ _ _
1. Length of dam 71.50 chains(2.15 Km.)
2. Maximum height of dam 68.40 ft.
3. Top wide of dam 15.00 ft.
4. Length of the flush bar 600 ft. Bye-wash
5. Maximum Discharge of w.w. 10326 cusecs


Phesaari sank canal_ _ _ _
1. Length of canal 7.80 miles(12.63Km.)
2. Design discharge 470 cuseces(13.31cumecs)
3. G.C.C. 1781 Ha
4. C.C.A. 1215 Ha
5. Designed Irrigation 1620 Ha
Kharif Irrigation 810 Ha
Ravi irrigation 810 Ha
Crop intensity 140%
6. Bed width 18 ft
7. F.S.D. 7.40 ft
8. Inner slope 1:1 in cutting 2:1 in filling
9. Free board 20 ft in cutting 3ft in filling
10. Bed grade 1in 4800
11. Type of lining R.R. masonary and C.C. lining
2.CONSTRUCTION OF PARSEN DAM




GENERAL REPORT


1. INTRODUCTION:-
The parsen village of morar block situated on bank

of river vaisali in Gwalior district. The area of parsen is mostly in
flat tarren.there are less irrigation facilities onlysmall tanks of small
bed cultivation ,tube wells are the main sources of irrigation ,and
ground water tableis at very low level.

There of in view of above honble minister of water resources
department ,Govt. Of M.P. pin pointed and suggested to find out the
possibilities of irrigation facilities to cultivation and to rise the the
ground water table of the area.

Hence feasibility survey of this tank is done and this scheme seems
to be fesiable.the initial proposal was on the old breached site.the
detail histry of that work was not found from any old record but
breached spillway at two places and masonary core well in one k.m.
are situated at site.the dam proposed with gated central spillway and
small height of earth dam on both flanks with these provisions,the
case administrative approval framed for the Rs. 543.04 lakhs inthe
year 2005.
In the initial construction stage of dam during inspection of S.E.
,C.E. foundation conditions are not seems to be feasible because of
sthat the other site 1 k.m. in U/S selected for construction of dam
and found more suitable than the previous site and work take up for
construction. the 40% work of earth dam in right flank done and
balance work of spillway and left earth dam with saddle in 585lenth
is balance. In all above changes and due to change in rates of U.S.R.
2003 to U.S.R. of 2009. The cost of project is revised to Rs.999.95
lachs .hence the revised A.A is required.



2. ESTIMATED COST OF SCHEME:-

the revised cost of the project increases from Rs.543.04 to 999.95
lakhs

3. TOPOGRAPHY:-
The topography of the area surrounding to the site
selected is flat and very fertile land.

4.LOCATION OF PARSEN TANK:-
The project is located on vaisali river near village
parsen in morar block, Gwalior district at latitude 261830 and
longitude 72200 and can be referred in topo sheet no.54 J/7.
The parsen tank site can be approached by morar chittora road.the
site is 25 k.m. from morar town.

5.HYDROLOGY:-
Index map showing the catchments area to scale 2
c.m. to a 1 k.m. is enclosed. The total catchments area at the site is


360 sq. K.m. . the catchment area consist of 50% area forrest
hillocks and 50% flat cultivated land.

5.1 RAINFALL:-
There is no rainguage stations in catchment area, nearest
rainguage station is at Gwalior which is 25 k.m. away from the site.
A statement of rainfall 445 years is encloused i.e. from 1961 to
2005 . this data has been considered for calculation of yield . the
max. And min. Rainfalls are given below.

() maximum rainfall -57.38 inches Yr. 1961
()minimum rainfall 18.09 inches Yr. 2000
()Mean rainfall -33.62 inches



5.2 YIELD:-
The record of rainfall has been considered for working
out the yield from the catchment. The river has not been gauged as
such yield has been worked out as per Binnies table. The
corresponding yield pre sq. Mile for 23-98 inches rainfall 75%
dependable yield for 140 sq.miles works out to 1624.00 Mcft.

6. RESERVOIR:-



Dead and Live Storage:
The L.S.L.has been fixed at R.L. 171.25 i.e. of canal
sluice gates ,the dead storage capacity of tank will be 39.07 Mcft.
The tank F.T.L. is proposed atR.L.172..75M the storage capacity of
the tank at this level is 97.79mcft. out of which 58.72mcft
Is the live capacity of the tank . the storage of tank only 3.61% of
75% dependable yield.

7 . DAM- DATA:-
The total lanth of the tank bund will be 1357M out
of which spillway portion of 158M lenth of central river course
portion ,the balance. length will be of an earth dam in both flanks
with following principle levels.
1.Lowest river bed R.L. 165.00m

2.L.S.L. R.L. 171.25m

3.F.T.L. R.L. 172.75m

4.M.W.L. R.L. 175.50M



5.T.B.L. R.L. 177.50 M

6.top width of masonary dam 3.50 m

7.Maximum height of dam 12.50m


8.EARTH DAM:-
The earth dam proposed on both side of central
spillway.the total lenth of earth dam is 1177m i.e. on left flank 90 m
and on right flank 1087 m. The maximum height of earth dam is
6.50 m. The provision made for filter,puddle and bolder toe as per
technical circulars guidelines.

9.SPILLWAY:-

The central oggie spillway is provided in the lenth of
1058 m with crest R.L.172.75m and M.W.L. R.L. 175.50m. the
capacity of spillway is designed to pass 1620cumec flood discharge.
The cathment area of the river upto this point is calculated


360sq.k.m. and the flood discharge works out by dickens formula.
The horizontal apron is provided for energy dissipapion in full lenth
of spillway.

10.COMMAND AREA:-
The gross command area is proposed 786 ha.
The area is 286ha is proposed for ravi and 500 ha.proposed under
kharif threw canal off taking from high level sluice provide in
saddle portion on the day of inspection by engineer in chief on 22
.09.2011 sufficient discharge to the tune of 526 cumec found in the
river. This discharge can very well be diverted by providing high
level sluice atF.T.L. in the saddle bund to irrigate 500hact. Of land
during kharif.
The live storage capacity of tank comes to 1.66mcum. it is proposed
to irrigate 286hact. Of land
Total submergence atF.T.L.(R.L.)172.75 is 168.72 Ha. Out of which
56.10 Ha. In the river portion i.e. govt. Land and the balance is of
private landi.e.112.62hact.






12 .ESTIMATE:-

UNIT 1- HEAD WORK

A-PRELIMINARY:-
As per actual on survey work,foundation
investigation, ataken up in the revised proposel i.e. Rs 2.73 lakhs.
No any other provision made in estimate.

B-LAND:-
The private land coming under submergence is 112.62 hact..
for this compensation rates are taken on the basis of payment may to


cultivators by land acquisition officer and with solitium charges
30% and 10% survices charges are also taken up to full fill the
requirement final award decleared. This amount is increased from
Rs71.23 to 402.86 lakhs i.e. 5.466 times to initial cost. The cost of
project mainly effected from this amount.

C-MASONRY:-
Provision under this sub-head for construction of spillway
with all component at spillway such energy dissipation arrangement
and cost of canal H.R.also included with this.the total cost of the sub
head is Rs 384.87 lakh. This cost did not increase but reduced due to
gate provision note made in proposal.

K- BUILDING:-
No provision made for K- building.

L- EARTH WORK:-

The provision of under this sub head for construction of
earthen bund on both flank with up stream slope protection up to
T.B.L. and cost of this worked out to Rs111.99 lakh. The cost varion


due to change in rates of U.S.R. 2003 to 2009 and increase in length
of dam is Rs36.13 to 111.99 lakh.

O- MISCELLANEOUS:-
The expenditure incurred on the inaugural
function laying foundation stone of the project taken up i.e. Rs. 2.01
lakh only no any other expenditure consider in this sub head.

P-MAINTENANCE:-
No provision given.

M-PLANTATION:-
The provision has been not made for plantation.

























UNIT 2- CANAL


A-PRELIMINARY:-
The provision made under this sub-head Rs0.89
Lakhs.

B-LAND:-
The 11.67 Ha. Land is to be required for construction of
canal for covering the command area of tank. There fore provision
of Rs 60.22 lakh is made under this sub-head. The rates taken as per
actual land compensation made to cultivators in head works.

L-EARTHWORK:-
The provision of Rs.10.16 Lac. has been made for
construction of 5.10 km. Long canal to covering the command area
286Ha and 500Ha by high level sluice in saddle bund for kharif
area proposed. Hence total area irrigate is 786 Hect.

14. RECOMMANDATION:-
The proposed area of Parsen village is in scarcity of
irrigation facilities and the water table is going to vari deep day by
day. The state Govt. also wants to restore the water table by
constructing small water storage tanks as well as to improve
irrigation facilities where at we can do morar assembly is also
highly demand such type of scheme for the said purpose.in view of
above this scheme is recommended for early sanction please.













SALIENT FEATURES OF TANK

Name of Basin Yamuna Basin, Gwalior
Name of division Water Resources division Gwalior
Block Morar
Tehsil Gwalior
District Gwalior
GENERAL
Name of work Construction of Parsen Tank
Location Near Village Parsen


Latitude 260900
Longitude 781400


Approach facility 25 km, tar road from morar Gwalior

Name of Nala Vaisali river

Salient Features
Catchments area 14.00 Sq.Mile(360 sq. Km.)
Highest rainfall 57.38 inches
Minimum rainfall 18.09 inches
Avg. Rainfall 33.62 inches
Corresponding yield 75% dependability- 23.98
Percentage to storage of tank at F.T.L. - 4%
Designs flood - 1620.00 cumecs
Length of dam - 1357m
Surplusing arrangement - waste weir proposed in lenth of
158 m.
Maximum height of dam -12.50 from rever bed
No. Of sluice - 0 2nos.+1no. On saddle bund


Principal level:-
L.S.L. -171.25 M
F.T.L. -172.7 M
M.W.L. -175.50 M
T.B.L. -177.50M

Command area:-
Lenth of canal - R.B.C.-5100 M


Area proposed for irrigation out side 500 Ha
Kharif by high level sluice of saddle 286 Ha
No. Of village benefited - one village (Parsen)
Percentage of intensity - 120%
Estimated cost:-
Cost of head work -Rs 904.46 Lakh
Cost of canal - Rs 86.53 Lakh
Establish & supervision charges - Rs 8.96 lakhs
Total cost -Rs 999.95 lakh
Cost per hectare - Rs 1.27 lakh/hectare
















Catchment area in sq. Mile. STATEMENT SHOWING ANNUAL
RAINFALL


S.no. Year in
assending order
Annual rainfall
in inches
Yield in Mcft.
Per sq. mile
Catchments
area in sq.
Mile
Total yield
from
catchment
1
1961
57.38 64.82 140 sq.mile 9074.80
2
1962
22.54 10.25 140 1433.60
3 1963 45.09 43.09 140 6021.40
4 1964 34.02 26.05 140 3647.00
5 1965 18.92 07.06 140 988.40
6 1966 31.84 21.333 140 2986
7 1967 42.89 39.33 140 5506.20
8 1968 34.05 24.56 140 3438.40
9 1969 21.18 08.968 140 1255.52
10 1970 41.88 37.62 140 5266.80
11 1971 43.06 41.09 140 5752.60
12 1972 35.33 26.54 140 3715.60
13 1973 48.78 49.32 140 6904.80
14 1974 39.81 34.05 140 4767.00
15 1975 22.95 10.58 140 1481.20
16 1976 37.23 39.61 140 4145.40
17 1977 34.96 25.954 140 3633.56
18 1978 23.44 11.09 140 1552.60
19 1979 21.13 8.782 140 1229.48
20 1980 34.30 24.72 140 3460.80
21 1981 23.98 11.60 140 1624
22 1982 44.97 42.70 140 5978
23 1983 41.62 37.09 140 5192.60
24 1984 31.55 20.86 140 2920.4
25 1985 43.13 39.63 140 5548.20
26 1986 28.95 17.39 140 2434.6
27 1987 36.44 28.50 140 3990
28 1988 34.07 24.63 140 3448.20
29 1989 23.08 10.79 140 1510.60
30 1990 42.75 38.95 140 5453




31 1991 23.46 11.13 140 1558.20
32 1992 30.12 18.97 140 2655.80
33 1993 26.58 14.40 140 2016.00
34 1994 31.18 20.39 140 2854.60
35 1995 40.77 34.52 140 4832.80
36 1996 47.35 46.90 140 6566
37 1997 39.94 34.16 140 4782.40
38 1998 45.92 44.00 140 6160.00
39 1999 34.66 25.40 140 3564.40
40 2000 18.09 06.27 140 877.80
41 2001 34.66 25.40 140 3564.40
42 2002 20.89 08.64 140 1209.60
43 2003 26.05 13.84 140 1937.60
44 2004 27.50 15.63 140 2188.20
45 2005 23.13 10.70 140 1507.80


DESIGN DATA:-


1 Catchment area 360 km
2 M.W.L. 176.00m
3 T.B.L. 177.50m
4 F.T.L. 172.75m
5 L.S.L. 171.25m
6 River bed level 165.50m
7 Flood lift 2.75m







The construction work of earth dam portion is in progress. The work
done as per above principle levels.

(1) Flood discharge:- by Dickens Formula.

Flood discharge Q = c.m
3/4
where c =19.60
= 19.60x82.64 M =360 km
2
= 1619.88 cumecs
= say 1620 cumecs


(2) Design of spillway :- as per the formula

Q = C.L.H
3/2
where Q =1620 cumecs

C = 2.10 coefficient of
discharge
L = lenth of spillway =?
H= 3.25 m ( flood lift)