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Speadsheet for 2-Dimensional Linear Elastic Problem

1. Purpose
This spreadsheet analyzes 2-dimensional linear elastic problems using Pronciple of Minimum Potential Energ

2. Modelling
Modelling concept is same as finite element analysis.
The element types available in this speadsheet are Rod element, Trianglar element, Quadrilateral element, an
3. Limitation
If you modify the spreadsheet, this limitation will be eliminated.
Number of Grids: 110
Number of Elements: No limitation
Material Property: Orthotropic Materials
Element Types:
Rod with 2 end points, "ROD"
Traiangular element with 3 grid points, "TRIA3"
Quadrilateral element with 4 grid points, "QUAD4"
Spring elements, "SPRING"
4. Instruction
4.1 Modelling
Modelling method is same as common finite element analysis.
(1) Grid Data
Define grid points.
Input grid point coordinates (global coordinate system) in worksheet "grid_data".

(2) Element Data


Input following data for each element in worksheets "ROD","TRIA3", "QUAD4" and "SPRING".
Switch for element type usage: If you don't use some of the element types, input "off" in column H1 .
Grid points: Sequence of gird points in each element for "TRIA33" or "QUAD4" should be counterclockwise
Element properties: Input cross section area for "ROD" and thickness for "TRIA3" and "QUAD4".
For "SPRING" element, input effective degree of freedom direction, x-direction = 1, y-dire
Material properties: Input following data
"ROD":
Young's modulus
"TRAI3" and "QUAD4":
E1, E2, v12, and G12 for principal axis
Direction of material principal axis in global coordinate system
For isotoropic material, E1 = E2, G12 = 0.5*E1/(1+v12)
"SPRING":
Spring constant, K
Add rows with copying an existing row, if necessary.
(3) Constraint
Input "1" in "Constraint" columns (H and I) of worksheet "grid_data", if the degree of freedom is constrained.

Put zeros "0" in "Displacement" columns in worksheet "grid_data".


Fill pink color to the "Displacement" columns with constraint.
(4) External Forces
Input external force data in "External Forces" columns (J and K) of worksheet "grid_data".

4.2 Performing Analysis


Prepare "Solver". You need to add-in "Solver".
Select "Solver" in "Tool" fuction in worksheet "grid_data".
Set parameter columns for optomization in"Solver" setup. The columns are filled in pink color in Section 4.1 (3
Execute "Solver".

Prepared by Toshimi Taki

5-May-07

ms using Pronciple of Minimum Potential Energy.

nt, Trianglar element, Quadrilateral element, and Spring element.

his limitation will be eliminated.

RIA3", "QUAD4" and "SPRING".


ement types, input "off" in column H1 .
33" or "QUAD4" should be counterclockwise
ckness for "TRIA3" and "QUAD4".
gree of freedom direction, x-direction = 1, y-direction = 2.

principal axis in global coordinate system


al, E1 = E2, G12 = 0.5*E1/(1+v12)

data", if the degree of freedom is constrained.

K) of worksheet "grid_data".

columns are filled in pink color in Section 4.1 (3).

2-Dimensional Linear Elastic Problem

Grid Points and Result

Title:
Truss -- Figure A2.22, Bruhn, p.A2.11
Potential Energy by External Load: 212.8673
Total Strain Energy:
106.4337
Total Potential energy:
-106.434

Grid No.

Coordinates of Grid
x

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

y
0
30
30
60
60
90
90
120
120
150

Displacement
u

Data
Instruction

Coordinates of Grid after


Deformation
x'

y'

0
0
0
0
0
20 0.025213 -0.05422 30.02521264 19.94577578
0
0.0078 -0.05562
30.0078 -0.055624224
30
0.0244 -0.07392 60.02439951 29.92607921
0
0.0162 -0.07362
60.0162 -0.07362079
30
0.0175 -0.07407 90.0174995 29.92592823
0
0.0243 -0.07407
90.0243 -0.074071771
20 0.015415 -0.05503 120.0154155 19.94497431
0
0.0324 -0.05663
120.0324 -0.056625694
0
0.0396
0
150.0396
0

Constraint
x
1

34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74

75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110

5-May-07 by Toshimi Taki


Columns you need to input data
Target Column for "Solver"
Parameter Columns for "Solver". You need to change.
External Forces
(Input)

Constraint
y

-500
-1000
500

External Forces and Reactions


(Output)
Px

-1000

-500
1

Potential Energy
by External Load
0
0
27.81211195
73.92079033
0
82.82152441
0
0
28.31284711
0

-500.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
500.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Py
1400.0
0.0
-500.0
-1000.0
0.0
-1000.0
0.0
0.0
-500.0
1600.0

Data for Figure


Magnification of
Displacement:
x'
0
31.26063182
30.38999988
61.21997533
60.80999993
90.87497519
91.21499979
120.7707726
121.6199999
151.98

50
y'
0
17.28878886
-2.781211195
26.30396048
-3.681039516
26.29641138
-3.703588554
17.24871531
-2.831284711
0

2-Dimensional Linear Elastic Problem

Grid No.

Coordinates of Grid
x

Coordinates of Grid
after Deformation

Displacement

30

30

60

30

60

v
0

on

Rod Elements

x'

y
1

-0.0542 30.02521 19.94578

0.0078

-0.0556

30.0078

-0.05562

0.0244

-0.0739

60.0244 29.92608

0.0162

-0.0736

60.0162

-0.07362

90

30

0.0175

-0.0741

90.0175 29.92593

90

0.0243

-0.0741

90.0243

-0.07407

120

-0.055 120.0154 19.94497

20 0.01542

Constraint

20 0.02521

y'

<-- If you use Rod elements, p

120

0.0324

-0.0566 120.0324

-0.05663

10

150

0.0396

0 150.0396

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

<-- If you use Rod elements, put "on" in this column. If you don't use Rod elements, put "off" in this column,
Total Strain Energy
Type of Elemet
Element No.
Grid No.
External Forces
(Input)
x

External Forces and


Reactions

Px

Py

Cross Section Area

-500.0

1400.0

Young's Modulus

0.0

0.0

-500

0.0

-500.0

-1000

0.0

-1000.0

0.0

0.0

500

-1000

500.0

-1000.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-500

0.0

-500.0

Grid Coorinates after Deformation

0.0

1600.0

- Global Coordinate System

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Stress - 1->2 Direction

0.0

0.0

Grid Point Force

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Direction of Element Coordinates


Strain Energy
Grid Coorinates
- Global Coordinate System

Length of Rod

Center of Element
- Global Coordinate System

- Element Coordinate System

Grid Point Force


- Global Coordinate System

Grid Point Force, x-direction

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Grid Point Force, y-direction

Direction Cosine 1-->2


Grid Point Coordinates
- Element Coordinate System

Displacement of Grid
- Element Coordinate System

Element Stiffness Matrix

n=2

ments, put "off" in this column,


106.434
ROD

ROD

ROD

ROD

ROD

ROD

ROD

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

33.6901

-90 18.4349

45

-90

0.49 7.74759 0.16971

phi

(deg)

11.4837

10.14

11.76

0.015

x1

30

30

30

30

60

y1

20

20

30

x2

30

30

30

60

60

60

60

y2

20

30

30

36.0555

30

20 31.6228 42.4264

30

30

x1'

0 30.0252 30.0252 30.0078 30.0078 60.0244

y1'

0 19.9458 19.9458

-0.0556

-0.0556 29.9261

x2'

30.0252 30.0078 30.0078 60.0244 60.0244 60.0162 60.0162

y2'

19.9458

-0.0556

x0

15

15

30

45

y0

10

10

2600 700.001

f1
Fe

Fe

-2523.9

-0.0556 29.9261 29.9261

-0.0736

-0.0736

45

45

60

25

15

15

-2213.6

-282.84

2800

-100

2213.6 282.843

-2800

100

11

2523.89

-2600

-700

12

21

-2523.9

2600 700.001

-2213.6

-282.84

2800

-100

22

1x

2100

-2600

2100

200

-2800

1y

1400

700

200

-100

2x

-2100

2600

0 700.001
0

-2100

-200

2800

2y

-1400

-700

-700

-200

100

2100.0

-2600.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-2100.0

0.0

0.0

2100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2600.0

0.0

0.0

200.0

-2800.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-2100.0

-200.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2800.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

10

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

12

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

13

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

14

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

15

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

16

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

17

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

18

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

19

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

20

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

21

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

22

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

23

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

24

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

25

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

26

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

27

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

28

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

29

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

30

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

31

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

32

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

33

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

34

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

35

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

36

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

37

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

38

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

39

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

40

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

41

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

42

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

43

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

44

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

45

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

46

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

47

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

48

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

49

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

50

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

51

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

52

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

53

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

54

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

55

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

56

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

57

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

58

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

59

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

60

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

61

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

62

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

63

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

64

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

65

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

66

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

67

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

68

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

69

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

70

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

71

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

72

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

73

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

74

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

75

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

76

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

77

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

78

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

79

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

80

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

81

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

82

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

83

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

84

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

85

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

86

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

87

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

88

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

89

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

90

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

91

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

92

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

93

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

94

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

95

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

96

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

97

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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98

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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99

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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100

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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101

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

102

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

103

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

104

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

105

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

106

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

107

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

108

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

109

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

110

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1400.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-1400.0

0.0

700.0

700.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-700.0

0.0

200.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-700.0

-200.0

0.0

-100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

10

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

12

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

13

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

14

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

15

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

16

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

17

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

18

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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19

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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20

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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21

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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22

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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23

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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24

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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25

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

26

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

27

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

28

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

29

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

30

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

31

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

32

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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33

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

34

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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35

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

36

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

37

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

38

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

39

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

40

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

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41

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

42

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

43

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

44

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

45

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

46

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

47

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

48

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

49

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

50

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

51

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

52

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

53

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

54

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

55

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

56

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

57

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

58

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

59

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

60

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

61

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

62

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

63

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

64

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

65

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

66

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

67

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

68

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

69

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

70

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

71

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

72

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

73

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

74

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

75

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

76

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

77

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

78

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

79

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

80

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

81

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

82

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

83

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

84

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

85

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

86

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

87

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

88

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

89

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

90

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

91

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

92

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

93

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

94

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

95

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

96

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

97

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

98

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

99

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

100

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

101

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

102

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

103

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

104

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

105

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

106

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

107

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

108

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

109

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

110

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.83205

0 0.94868 0.70711

0.5547

-1 0.31623 0.70711

-1

xe1

ye1

xe2

36.0555

30

20 31.6228 42.4264

30

30

ye2

xe1'

0 0.05422 0.00677

-0.0338

ye1'

0 0.02521

-0.0448

-0.0594

0.0078 0.07392
-0.0556

0.0244

xe2'

36.0464 30.0078 20.0556 31.6225 42.3914 30.0162 30.0736

ye2'

-0.0591

u1

-0.0556

0.0078

-0.0778

-0.0695

0 0.05422 0.00677

-0.0338

-0.0736

0.0162

0.0078 0.07392

v1

0 0.02521

-0.0594

-0.0448

u2

-0.0091

0.0078 0.05562

-0.0002

-0.035

v2

-0.0591

-0.0556

0.0078

-0.0778

-0.0695

-0.0736

0.0162

11

277350

333333

500000

316228

235702

333333

333333

12

[K]_e

13

-0.0556

0.0244

0.0162 0.07362

-277350 -333333 -500000 -316228 -235702 -333333 -333333

14

21

22

23

24

31

-277350 -333333 -500000 -316228 -235702 -333333 -333333

32

33

277350

333333

500000

316228

235702

333333

333333

34

41

42

43

44

J-1

det[J]
dN1/dx
dN2/dx
dN3/dx
dN4/dx
dN1/dh
dN2/dh
dN3/dh
dN4/dh
dN1/dx
dN2/dx
dN3/dx
dN4/dx
dN1/dy
dN2/dy
dN3/dy

dN4/dy
[B]

[D][B]

J-1

det[J]
dN1/dx
dN2/dx
dN3/dx
dN4/dx
dN1/dh
dN2/dh
dN3/dh
dN4/dh
dN1/dx
dN2/dx
dN3/dx
dN4/dx

dN1/dy
dN2/dy
dN3/dy
dN4/dy
[B]

ROD

ROD

ROD

ROD

ROD

ROD

ROD

ROD

ROD

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

10

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

1E+07

45

-90

-18.435

-45

-90

-33.69

7.93501 0.04243

10.935

3.2E-13 10.1193 0.38184

10.935

0.64 14.9991

60

60

60

90

90

90

90

120

120

30

30

30

30

20

20

90

90

90

90

120

120

120

120

150

30

30

20

30 42.4264

30

30 31.6228 42.4264

30

20 36.0555

60.0244 60.0162 60.0162 90.0175 90.0175 90.0175 90.0243 120.015 120.015


29.9261

-0.0736

19.945

19.945

90.0175 90.0175 90.0243 90.0243 120.015 120.032 120.032 120.032

150.04

29.9259 29.9259

-0.0736 29.9259 29.9259 29.9259

-0.0741

-0.0741

-0.0741

19.945

-0.0566

-0.0566

-0.0566

75

75

75

90

105

105

105

120

135

30

15

15

25

15

10

10

2700

-0.0005

-2529.8

-424.26

2700

800

-2884.4

-2700 0.00046 2529.82 424.264

-2700

-2300 141.421
2300

-141.42

-800 2884.44

-2300 141.421

2700

-0.0005

-2529.8

-424.26

2700

800

-2884.4

2300

-99.999

-2700

2400

300

-2700

2400

-99.999

-0.0005

-800

-300

800

-1600

-2300 99.9994

2700

-2400

-300

2700

-2400

0 0.00046

800

300

-800

1600

0 99.9994
0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2300.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-100.0

-2700.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-2300.0

100.0

0.0

0.0

2400.0

300.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2700.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-2700.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-2400.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2400.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-300.0

2700.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-2400.0

0.0

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0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1 0.70711

0 0.70711

-1

-0.3162

-0.7071

-1

-0.5547

30 42.4264

30

30 31.6228 42.4264

30

0.0244

-0.0406

-0.0739

-0.0635

0 0.94868 0.70711

0.0162 0.07407 0.04003 0.06475


-0.0736

0.0175

-0.0647

-0.04

0 0.83205

20 36.0555
0

0.0243 0.05503 0.04335


-0.0741 0.01542

-0.0372

30.0175 42.3864 30.0243 30.0741 31.6548 42.4894 30.0324 20.0566 36.0885


-0.0741

-0.0648

-0.0741

0.0243

-0.0473

-0.0171

0.0244

-0.0406

-0.0739

-0.0635

0.0175

-0.04

-0.0741

-0.0648

-0.0741

0.0243

-0.0473

-0.0171

-0.0566

0.0324 0.02197

333333

235702

333333

333333

316228

235702

333333

500000

277350

0.0162 0.07407 0.04003 0.06475


-0.0736

0.0175

-0.0647

-0.04

0.0243 0.07407 0.03203 0.06295

-0.0566

0.0324 0.02197

0.0243 0.05503 0.04335


-0.0741 0.01542

-0.0372

0.0324 0.05663 0.03295

-333333 -235702 -333333 -333333 -316228 -235702 -333333 -500000 -277350


0

-333333 -235702 -333333 -333333 -316228 -235702 -333333 -500000 -277350


0

333333

235702

333333

333333

316228

235702

333333

500000

277350

ROD
17
9
10
1
1E+07
0
8.64
120
0
150
0
30
120.032
-0.0566
150.04
0
135
0
2400
-2400
0
2400
0
-2400
0
2400
0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-2400.0
2400.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1
0
0
0
30
0
0.0324
-0.0566
30.0396
0
0.0324
-0.0566
0.0396
0
333333
0
-333333
0
0
0
0
0
-333333
0
333333
0
0
0
0
0

2-Dimensional Linear Elastic Problem

Grid No.

Coordinates of Grid
x

Coordinates of Grid after


Deformation

Displacement

30

30

60

60

v
0

off

Triangular Elements

x'

y'

-0.0542 30.02521264 19.94577578

0.0078

-0.0556

-0.05562422

30

0.0244

-0.0739 60.02439951 29.92607921

0.0162

-0.0736

-0.07362079

90

30

0.0175

-0.0741

90.0174995 29.92592823

90

0.0243

-0.0741

120

120

0.0324

-0.0566

120.0324

-0.05662569

10

150

0.0396

150.0396

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

20 0.01542

x
0

20 0.02521

Constraint

30.0078
60.0162
90.0243

-0.07407177

-0.055 120.0154155 19.94497431

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

<-- If you use Triangular elements, put "on" in this column. If you don't use Triangular elements, put "off" in this
Total Strain Energy
Type of Element
Element No.
Grid No.
External Forces
(Input)

Constraint
y

External Forces and


Reactions
Px

Py

0.0

0.0

Thickness

0.0

0.0

Material Properties - Material Axis

-500

0.0

0.0

-1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

500

-1000

0.0

0.0

Direction of Material Axis - Global Cood.

0.0

0.0

Direction of Element Coord.

0.0

0.0

Strain Energy

-500

0.0

0.0

Grid Coorinates before Deformation

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Grid Coorinates after Deformation

0.0

0.0

- Global Coordinate System

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

- Global Coordinate System

Center of Element
- Global Coordinate System
Stress at Center of Element
- Element Coordinate System
Stress at Center of Element
- Global Coordinate System
Grid Point Force
- Element Coordinate System

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Grid Point Force


- Global Coordinate System

Grid Point Force, x-direction

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Grid Point Force, y-direction

Direction Cosine 1-->2


Grid Point Coordinates before Defomation
- Element Coordinate System

Area of Element
Grid Point Coordinates after Defomation
- Element Coordinate System

Displacement of Grid
- Element Coordinate System

Stiffeness - Material Axis

Stiffeness - Element Coordinate System

Element Stiffness Matrix

e Triangular elements, put "off" in this column,


0
TRIA3
4
1

17

E1

7000

E2

7000

v12

0.3

G12

2692

theta

(deg)

phi

(deg)

45

4.608064

x1

30

y1

x2

60

y2

30

x3

y3

x1'

30.0078

y1'

-0.05562

x2'

60.0244

y2'

29.92608

x3'

y3'

x0

30

y0

10

f1

3.319538

f2

11.72301

f12

2.649918

fx

4.871358

fy

10.17119

fxy

-4.20174

Fe

11

-119.529

12

-401.131

21

63.31565

Fe

22

152.448

31

56.21325

32

248.6827

1x

199.1225

1y

-368.162

2x

-63.0261

2y

152.5679

3x

-136.096

3y

215.594

0.0

0.0

199.1

-63.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

10

0.0

11

0.0

12

0.0

13

0.0

14

0.0

15

0.0

16

0.0

17

-136.1

18

0.0

19

0.0

20

0.0

21

0.0

22

0.0

23

0.0

24

0.0

25

0.0

26

0.0

27

0.0

28

0.0

29

0.0

30

0.0

31

0.0

32

0.0

33

0.0

34

0.0

35

0.0

36

0.0

37

0.0

38

0.0

39

0.0

40

0.0

41

0.0

42

0.0

43

0.0

44

0.0

45

0.0

46

0.0

47

0.0

48

0.0

49

0.0

50

0.0

51

0.0

52

0.0

53

0.0

54

0.0

55

0.0

56

0.0

57

0.0

58

0.0

59

0.0

60

0.0

61

0.0

62

0.0

63

0.0

64

0.0

65

0.0

66

0.0

67

0.0

68

0.0

69

0.0

70

0.0

71

0.0

72

0.0

73

0.0

74

0.0

75

0.0

76

0.0

77

0.0

78

0.0

79

0.0

80

0.0

81

0.0

82

0.0

83

0.0

84

0.0

85

0.0

86

0.0

87

0.0

88

0.0

89

0.0

90

0.0

91

0.0

92

0.0

93

0.0

94

0.0

95

0.0

96

0.0

97

0.0

98

0.0

99

0.0

100

0.0

101

0.0

102

0.0

103

0.0

104

0.0

105

0.0

106

0.0

107

0.0

108

0.0

109

0.0

110

0.0

0.0

0.0

-368.2

152.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

10

0.0

11

0.0

12

0.0

13

0.0

14

0.0

15

0.0

16

0.0

17

215.6

18

0.0

19

0.0

20

0.0

21

0.0

22

0.0

23

0.0

24

0.0

25

0.0

26

0.0

27

0.0

28

0.0

29

0.0

30

0.0

31

0.0

32

0.0

33

0.0

34

0.0

35

0.0

36

0.0

37

0.0

38

0.0

39

0.0

40

0.0

41

0.0

42

0.0

43

0.0

44

0.0

45

0.0

46

0.0

47

0.0

48

0.0

49

0.0

50

0.0

51

0.0

52

0.0

53

0.0

54

0.0

55

0.0

56

0.0

57

0.0

58

0.0

59

0.0

60

0.0

61

0.0

62

0.0

63

0.0

64

0.0

65

0.0

66

0.0

67

0.0

68

0.0

69

0.0

70

0.0

71

0.0

72

0.0

73

0.0

74

0.0

75

0.0

76

0.0

77

0.0

78

0.0

79

0.0

80

0.0

81

0.0

82

0.0

83

0.0

84

0.0

85

0.0

86

0.0

87

0.0

88

0.0

89

0.0

90

0.0

91

0.0

92

0.0

93

0.0

94

0.0

95

0.0

96

0.0

97

0.0

98

0.0

99

0.0

100

0.0

101

0.0

102

0.0

103

0.0

104

0.0

105

0.0

106

0.0

107

0.0

108

0.0

109

0.0

110

0.0

0.707107

0.707107

xe1

ye1

xe2

42.42641

ye2

xe3

-21.2132

ye3

21.2132

450

xe1'

-0.03382

ye1'

-0.04485

xe2'

42.39139

ye2'

-0.06952

xe3'

-21.2132

ye3'

21.2132

u1

-0.03382

v1

-0.04485

u2

-0.03502

v2

-0.06952

u3

v3

Q11

7692.308

Q12

2307.692

Q22

7692.308

Q66

2692

0.707107

-0.70711

Qxx

7692

Qxy

2308

Qxs

-5.6E-14

Qyx

2308

Qyy

7692

Qys

5.55E-14

Qsx

-5.6E-14

Qsy

5.55E-14

Qss
[K]_e

2692.308
11

7980.692

12

3750.231

13

-3942.23

14

-2596.23

15

-4038.46

16

-1154

21

3750.231

22

17980.08

23

-2404.08

24

-6442.08

25

-1346.15

26

-11538

31

-3942.23

32

-2404.08

33

2596.077

34

1250.077

35

1346.154

36

1154

41

-2596.23

42

-6442.08

43

1250.077

44

2596.077

45

1346.154

46

3846

51

-4038.46

52

-1346.15

53

1346.154

54

1346.154

55

2692.308

56

5.55E-14

61

-1154

62

-11538

63

1154

64

3846

65

5.55E-14

66

7692

a1

900

b1

-21.2132

c1

-63.6396

a2

b2

21.2132

c2

21.2132

a3

b3

c3

42.42641

[B]

11

-0.02357

12

13

0.02357

14

15

16

21

22

-0.07071

23

24

0.02357

25

26

0.04714

31

-0.07071

32

-0.02357

33

0.02357

34

0.02357

35

0.04714

[D][B]

[D][B][d]

[d][B]T

[B]T[D][B]

36

11

-181.302

12

-163.2

13

181.3022

14

54.40008

15

-2.6E-15

16

108.8002

21

-54.4001

22

-543.907

23

54.40008

24

181.3022

25

2.62E-15

26

362.6044

31

-190.375

32

-63.4583

33

63.4583

34

63.4583

35

126.9166

36

2.62E-15

3.319538

11.72301

2.649918

-2.8E-05

0.001533

0.000984

11

17.73487

12

8.333846

13

-8.76051

14

-5.7694

15

-8.97436

16

-2.56444

21

8.333846

22

39.95573

23

-5.34239

24

-14.3157

25

-2.99145

26

-25.64

31

-8.76051

32

-5.34239

33

5.76906

34

2.777949

35

2.991453

36

2.564444

41

-5.7694

42

-14.3157

43

2.777949

44

5.76906

45

2.991453

46

8.546667

51

-8.97436

52

-2.99145

53

2.991453

54

2.991453

55

5.982906

56

1.23E-16

61

-2.56444

62

-25.64

63

2.564444

64

8.546667

65

1.23E-16

66

17.09333

2-Dimensional Linear Elastic Problem

Grid No.

Coordinates of Grid
x

y
0

Coordinates of Grid after


Deformation

Displacement
u

off

Quad. Elements

x'

30

30

0.0078

60

30

60

90

90

120

120

0.0324

-0.0566

10

150

0.0396

11

12

13

14

y'

<-- If you use Quad. element

Constraint
x

20 0.02521

-0.0542

30.025213

19.945776

-0.0556

30.0078 -0.0556242

0.0244

-0.0739

60.0244

29.926079

0.0162

-0.0736

60.0162 -0.0736208

30

0.0175

-0.0741

90.0175

29.925928

0.0243

-0.0741

90.0243 -0.0740718

20 0.01542

-0.055

19.944974

120.0324 -0.0566257

150.0396

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

120.01542

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

<-- If you use Quad. elements, put "on" in this column. If you don't use Quad. elements, put "off" in this column,
Total Strain Energy
Type of Elemet
Element No.
Grid No.
External Forces External Forces and
(Input)
Reactions
x

Px

Py

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Thickness

-500

0.0

0.0

Material Properties - Material Axis

-1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

500

-1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Direction of Material Axis - Global Cood.

0.0

0.0

Direction of Element Coord.

-500

0.0

0.0

Strain Energy

0.0

0.0

Grid Coorinates before Deformation

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Grid Coorinates after Deformation

0.0

0.0

- Global Coordinate System

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

- Global Coordinate System

Center of Element
- Global Coordinate System
Stress at Center of Element
- Element Coordinate System
Stress at Center of Element

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

- Global Coordinate System


Grid Point Force
- Element Coordinate System

Grid Point Force


- Global Coordinate System

Grid Point Force, x-direction

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Grid Point Force, y-direction

Direction Cosine 1-->2


Grid Point Coordinates before Defomation
- Element Coordinate System

Grid Point Coordinates after Defomation


- Element Coordinate System

Displacement of Grid
- Element Coordinate System

Stiffeness - Material Axis

Stiffeness - Element Coordinate System

Element Stiffness Matrix

Center of Element

NumericaL Integration Points, n=2

NumericaL Integration Point 1

[B][D][B]*H*det[J]

NumericaL Integration Point 2

[B][D][B]*H*det[J]

NumericaL Integration Point 3

[B][D][B]*H*det[J]

NumericaL Integration Point 4

[B][D][B]*H*det[J]

Quad. elements, put "off" in this column,


0
QUAD4
1
1

E1

7000

E2

7000

v12

0.3

G12

2692

theta

(deg)

phi

(deg)

2.40351

x1

y1

x2

30

y2

x3

60

y3

x4

30

y4

20

x1'

y1'

x2'

30.0078

y2'

-0.0556

x3'

60.0162

y3'

-0.0736

x4'

30.0252

y4'

19.9458

x0

30

y0

f1

2.23846

f2

1.16154

f12

-0.9594

fx

2.23846

fy

1.16154

fxy

-0.9594

Fe

Fe

11

-21.651

12

120.949

21

27.3135

22

-257.56

31

23.1185

32

101.761

41

-28.781

42

34.8462

1x

-21.651

1y

120.949

2x

27.3135

2y

-257.56

3x

23.1185

3y

101.761

4x

-28.781

4y

34.8462

-21.7

-28.8

27.3

0.0

23.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

10

0.0

11

0.0

12

0.0

13

0.0

14

0.0

15

0.0

16

0.0

17

0.0

18

0.0

19

0.0

20

0.0

21

0.0

22

0.0

23

0.0

24

0.0

25

0.0

26

0.0

27

0.0

28

0.0

29

0.0

30

0.0

31

0.0

32

0.0

33

0.0

34

0.0

35

0.0

36

0.0

37

0.0

38

0.0

39

0.0

40

0.0

41

0.0

42

0.0

43

0.0

44

0.0

45

0.0

46

0.0

47

0.0

48

0.0

49

0.0

50

0.0

51

0.0

52

0.0

53

0.0

54

0.0

55

0.0

56

0.0

57

0.0

58

0.0

59

0.0

60

0.0

61

0.0

62

0.0

63

0.0

64

0.0

65

0.0

66

0.0

67

0.0

68

0.0

69

0.0

70

0.0

71

0.0

72

0.0

73

0.0

74

0.0

75

0.0

76

0.0

77

0.0

78

0.0

79

0.0

80

0.0

81

0.0

82

0.0

83

0.0

84

0.0

85

0.0

86

0.0

87

0.0

88

0.0

89

0.0

90

0.0

91

0.0

92

0.0

93

0.0

94

0.0

95

0.0

96

0.0

97

0.0

98

0.0

99

0.0

100

0.0

101

0.0

102

0.0

103

0.0

104

0.0

105

0.0

106

0.0

107

0.0

108

0.0

109

0.0

110

0.0

120.9

34.8

-257.6

0.0

101.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

10

0.0

11

0.0

12

0.0

13

0.0

14

0.0

15

0.0

16

0.0

17

0.0

18

0.0

19

0.0

20

0.0

21

0.0

22

0.0

23

0.0

24

0.0

25

0.0

26

0.0

27

0.0

28

0.0

29

0.0

30

0.0

31

0.0

32

0.0

33

0.0

34

0.0

35

0.0

36

0.0

37

0.0

38

0.0

39

0.0

40

0.0

41

0.0

42

0.0

43

0.0

44

0.0

45

0.0

46

0.0

47

0.0

48

0.0

49

0.0

50

0.0

51

0.0

52

0.0

53

0.0

54

0.0

55

0.0

56

0.0

57

0.0

58

0.0

59

0.0

60

0.0

61

0.0

62

0.0

63

0.0

64

0.0

65

0.0

66

0.0

67

0.0

68

0.0

69

0.0

70

0.0

71

0.0

72

0.0

73

0.0

74

0.0

75

0.0

76

0.0

77

0.0

78

0.0

79

0.0

80

0.0

81

0.0

82

0.0

83

0.0

84

0.0

85

0.0

86

0.0

87

0.0

88

0.0

89

0.0

90

0.0

91

0.0

92

0.0

93

0.0

94

0.0

95

0.0

96

0.0

97

0.0

98

0.0

99

0.0

100

0.0

101

0.0

102

0.0

103

0.0

104

0.0

105

0.0

106

0.0

107

0.0

108

0.0

109

0.0

110

0.0

xe1

ye1

xe2

30

ye2

xe3

60

ye3

xe4

30

ye4

20

xe1'

ye1'

xe2'

30.0078

ye2'

-0.0556

xe3'

60.0162

ye3'

-0.0736

xe4'

30.0252

ye4'

19.9458

u1

v1

u2

0.0078

v2

-0.0556

u3

0.0162

v3

-0.0736

u4

0.02521

v4

-0.0542

Q11

7692.31

Q12

2307.69

Q22

7692.31

Q66

2692

Qxx

7692.31

Qxy

2307.69

Qxs

Qyx

2307.69

Qyy

7692.31

Qys

Qsx

Qsy

Qss

2692

[K]_e

11

2505.23

12

5.7E-14

13

-2446.4

14

1153.85

15

-58.876

16

3.6E-15

17

18

-1153.8

21

22

3408.06

23

1346

24

-5918.8

25

2.1E-14

26

2510.73

27

-1346

28

31

-2446.4

32

1346

33

8930.7

34

35

-2446.4

36

-1346

37

-4038

38

41

1153.85

42

-5918.8

43

44

23376

45

-1153.8

46

-5918.8

47

48

-11538

51

-58.876

52

-4E-15

53

-2446.4

54

-1153.8

55

2505.23

56

-6E-14

57

58

1153.85

61

-2E-14

62

2510.73

63

-1346

64

-5918.8

65

66

3408.06

67

1346

68

71

J-1

72

-1346

73

-4038

74

75

76

1346

77

4038

78

81

-1153.8

82

-2E-13

83

84

-11538

85

1153.85

86

-2E-13

87

88

11538.5

11

15

12

-5

21

15

22

11

0.03333

12

0.03333

21

-0.1

22
det[J]

0.1
150

dN1/dx

-0.25

dN2/dx

0.25

dN3/dx

0.25

dN4/dx

-0.25

dN1/dh

-0.25

dN2/dh

-0.25

dN3/dh

0.25

dN4/dh
dN1/dx

0.25
-0.0167

dN2/dx

dN3/dx

0.01667

dN4/dx

dN1/dy

dN2/dy

-0.05

dN3/dy

dN4/dy
[B]

[D][B]

0.05
11

-0.0167

12

13

14

15

0.01667

16

17

18

21

22

23

24

-0.05

25

26

27

28

0.05

31

32

-0.0167

33

-0.05

34

35

36

0.01667

37

0.05

38

11

-128.21

12

13

14

-115.38

15

128.205

16

17

18

115.385

21

-38.462

22

23

24

-384.62

25

38.4615

26

27

28

384.615

J-1

det[J]

31

32

-44.867

33

-134.6

34

35

36

44.8667

37

134.6

38

-0.5774

-0.5774

0.57735

-0.5774

-0.5774

0.57735

0.57735

0.57735

11

15

12

-2.1132

21

15

22

7.88675

11

0.05258

12

0.01409

21

-0.1

22

0.1
150

dN1/dx

-0.3943

dN2/dx

0.39434

dN3/dx

0.10566

dN4/dx

-0.1057

dN1/dh

-0.3943

dN2/dh

-0.1057

dN3/dh

0.10566

dN4/dh
dN1/dx

0.39434

dN2/dx

0.01925

dN3/dx

0.00704

dN4/dx

-0.0263

dN1/dy

dN2/dy

-0.05

dN3/dy

dN4/dy

0.05

[B]

[B](d)

[D][B](d)

11
12

13

0.01925

14

15

0.00704

16

17

18

21

22

23

24

-0.05

25

26

27

28

0.05

31

32

-0.0263

33

-0.05

34

0.01925

35

36

0.00704

37

0.05

38

0.00026

7E-05

-0.0007

2.19405

1.14822

-1.9341

U1
[D][B]

-0.0263

0.15372
11

-202.22

12

13

148.039

14

-115.38

15

54.1859

16

[B][D][B]*H*det[J]

17

18

115.385

21

-60.667

22

23

44.4116

24

-384.62

25

16.2558

26

27

28

384.615

31

32

-70.77

33

-134.6

34

51.8076

35

36

18.9629

37

134.6

38

11

797.447

12

13

-583.77

14

455.005

15

-213.68

16

17

18

-455

21

22

279.074

23

530.778

24

-204.3

25

26

-74.778

27

-530.78

28

31

-583.77

32

530.778

33

1436.85

34

-721.64

35

156.421

36

-142.22

37

-1009.5

38

333.087

41

455.005

42

-204.3

43

-721.64

44

3034.17

45

-121.92

46

54.7411

47

388.557

48

-2884.6

51

-213.68

52

53

156.421

54

-121.92

55

57.2541

56

57

58

121.918

61

62

-74.778

63

-142.22

64

54.7411

65

66

20.0366

67

142.222

68

71

72

-530.78

73

-1009.5

74

388.557

75

76

142.222

77

1009.5

78

81

-455

82

83

333.087

84

-2884.6

85

121.918

86

87

88

2884.62

J-1

11

15

12

-2.1132

21

15

22

2.11325

11

0.03333

12

0.03333

21

-0.2366

22

0.2366

det[J]

63.3975

dN1/dx

-0.3943

dN2/dx

0.39434

dN3/dx

0.10566

dN4/dx

-0.1057

dN1/dh

-0.1057

dN2/dh

-0.3943

dN3/dh

0.39434

dN4/dh
dN1/dx

0.10566
-0.0167

dN2/dx

dN3/dx

0.01667

dN4/dx

dN1/dy

0.0683

dN2/dy

-0.1866

dN3/dy

0.0683

dN4/dy
[B]

0.05
11

-0.0167

12

13

14

15

0.01667

16

17

18

21

22

0.0683

23

24

-0.1866

25

26

0.0683

27

28

0.05

[B](d)

[D][B](d)

31

0.0683

32

-0.0167

33

-0.1866

34

35

0.0683

36

0.01667

37

0.05

38

0.00027

0.00264

-0.0003

8.16927

20.9309

-0.8491

U2
[D][B]

[B][D][B]*H*det[J]

1.83001
11

-128.21

12

157.618

13

14

-430.62

15

128.205

16

157.618

17

18

115.385

21

-38.462

22

525.394

23

24

-1435.4

25

38.4615

26

525.394

27

28

384.615

31

183.867

32

-44.867

33

-502.33

34

35

183.867

36

44.8667

37

134.6

38

11

931.632

12

-360.82

13

-2175.2

14

455.005

15

660.703

16

27.735

17

582.835

18

-121.92

21

-360.82

22

2322.43

23

530.778

24

-6215.5

25

-27.735

26

2227.62

27

-142.22

28

1665.43

31

-2175.2

32

530.778

33

5942.68

34

35

-2175.2

36

-530.78

37

-1592.3

38

41

455.005

42

-6215.5

43

44

16981

45

-455

46

-6215.5

47

48

-4550

51

660.703

52

-27.735

53

-2175.2

54

-455

55

931.632

56

360.822

57

582.835

58

121.918

61

27.735

62

2227.62

63

-530.78

J-1

det[J]

64

-6215.5

65

360.822

66

2322.43

67

142.222

68

1665.43

71

582.835

72

-142.22

73

-1592.3

74

75

582.835

76

142.222

77

426.665

78

81

-121.92

82

1665.43

83

84

-4550

85

121.918

86

1665.43

87

88

1219.18

11

15

12

-7.8868

21

15

22

7.88675

11

0.03333

12

0.03333

21

-0.0634

22

0.0634
236.603

dN1/dx

-0.1057

dN2/dx

0.10566

dN3/dx

0.39434

dN4/dx

-0.3943

dN1/dh

-0.3943

dN2/dh

-0.1057

dN3/dh

0.10566

dN4/dh
dN1/dx

0.39434

dN2/dx

dN3/dx

0.01667

-0.0167

dN4/dx

dN1/dy

-0.0183

dN2/dy

-0.0134

dN3/dy

-0.0183

dN4/dy

0.05

[B]

[B](d)

[D][B](d)

11

-0.0167

12

13

14

15

0.01667

16

17

18

21

22

-0.0183

23

24

-0.0134

25

26

-0.0183

27

28

0.05

31

-0.0183

32

-0.0167

33

-0.0134

34

35

-0.0183

36

0.01667

37

0.05

38

0.00027

-0.0006

-0.0004

0.64931

-4.1356

-0.9889

U3
[D][B]

0.36639
11

-128.21

12

-42.234

13

14

-30.917

15

128.205

[B][D][B]*H*det[J]

16

-42.234

17

18

115.385

21

-38.462

22

-140.78

23

24

-103.06

25

38.4615

26

-140.78

27

28

384.615

31

-49.267

32

-44.867

33

-36.066

34

35

-49.267

36

44.8667

37

134.6

38

11

718.893

12

360.822

13

156.17

14

121.918

15

-292.23

16

-27.735

17

-582.84

18

-455

21

360.822

22

786.517

23

142.222

24

446.252

25

27.735

26

432.665

27

-530.78

28

-1665.4

31

156.17

32

142.222

33

114.325

34

35

156.17

36

-142.22

37

-426.66

38

41

121.918

42

446.252

43

44

326.679

45

-121.92

46

446.252

47

48

-1219.2

51

-292.23

52

27.735

53

156.17

54

-121.92

55

718.893

56

-360.82

57

-582.84

58

455.005

61

-27.735

62

432.665

63

-142.22

64

446.252

65

-360.82

66

786.517

67

530.778

68

-1665.4

71

-582.84

72

-530.78

73

-426.66

74

75

-582.84

76

530.778

77

1592.34

78

81

-455

82

-1665.4

83

84

-1219.2

85

455.005

86

-1665.4

87

J-1

88

4550.05

11

15

12

-7.8868

21

15

22

2.11325

11

0.01409

12

0.05258

21

-0.1

22

0.1

det[J]

150

dN1/dx

-0.1057

dN2/dx

0.10566

dN3/dx

0.39434

dN4/dx

-0.3943

dN1/dh

-0.1057

dN2/dh

-0.3943

dN3/dh

0.39434

dN4/dh
dN1/dx

0.10566

dN2/dx

-0.0192

dN3/dx

0.02629

dN4/dx

dN1/dy

dN2/dy

-0.05

-0.007

dN3/dy

dN4/dy

0.05

[B]

11

-0.007

12

13

-0.0192

14

15

0.02629

16

17

18

21

22

23

24

-0.05

25

26

27

[B](d)

[D][B](d)

28

0.05

31

32

-0.007

33

-0.05

34

-0.0192

35

36

0.02629

37

0.05

38

0.00028

7E-05

5.7E-06

2.28287

1.17486

0.01532

U4
[D][B]

[B][D][B]*H*det[J]

0.05339
11

-54.186

12

13

-148.04

14

-115.38

15

202.224

16

17

18

115.385

21

-16.256

22

23

-44.412

24

-384.62

25

60.6673

26

27

28

384.615

31

32

-18.963

33

-134.6

34

-51.808

35

36

70.7704

37

134.6

38

11

57.2541

12

13

156.421

14

121.918

15

-213.68

16

17

18

-121.92

21

22

20.0366

23

142.222

24

54.7411

25

26

-74.778

27

-142.22

28

31

156.421

32

142.222

33

1436.85

34

721.643

35

-583.77

36

-530.78

37

-1009.5

38

-333.09

41

121.918

42

54.7411

43

721.643

44

3034.17

45

-455

46

-204.3

47

-388.56

48

-2884.6

51

-213.68

52

53

-583.77

54

-455

55

797.447

56

57

58

455.005

61

62

-74.778

63

-530.78

64

-204.3

65

66

279.074

67

530.778

68

71

72

-142.22

73

-1009.5

74

-388.56

75

76

530.778

77

1009.5

78

81

-121.92

82

83

-333.09

84

-2884.6

85

455.005

86

87

88

2884.62

2-Dimensional Linear Elastic Problem

Grid No.

Coordinates of Grid
x

Coordinates of Grid after


Deformation

Displacement

30

30

60

30

60

v
0

off

Spring Elements

x'

-0.0542 30.0252126 19.9457758

0.0078

-0.0556

30.0078 -0.0556242

0.0244

-0.0739 60.0243995 29.9260792

0.0162

-0.0736

60.0162 -0.0736208

90

30

0.0175

-0.0741 90.0174995 29.9259282

90

0.0243

-0.0741

90.0243 -0.0740718

120

-0.055 120.015415 19.9449743

20 0.01542

x
0

20 0.02521

y'

Constraint

120

0.0324

-0.0566

120.0324 -0.0566257

10

150

0.0396

150.0396

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

<-- If you use Rod elements, put "on" in this column. If you don't use Spring elements, put "off" in this column,

External Forces
(Input)

Constraint
y

External Forces and


Reactions

Px

Py

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-500

0.0

0.0

-1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

500

-1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-500

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Grid Point Force, y-direction

n=2

n this column. If you don't use Spring elements, put "off" in this column,
Total Strain Energy
Type of Elemet

0
SPRING

Element No.

Degree of Freedom of Spring: x-->1, y-->2

Grid No.

Spring Constant

449110

Strain Energy

13.3593

Grid Coorinates

x1

30

y1

20

x2

90

y2

30

Grid Coorinates after Deformation

x1'

30.0252

- Global Coordinate System

y1'

19.9458

x2'

90.0175

y2'

29.9259

-0.0077

- Global Coordinate System

Extension of Spring
Grid Point Force

Fe

- Element Coordinate System

Grid Point Force


- Global Coordinate System

Grid Point Force, x-direction

Fe

11

3464.05

12

21

-3464

22

1x

3464.05

1y

2x

-3464

2y

0.0

3464.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-3464.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

10

0.0

11

0.0

12

0.0

13

0.0

14

0.0

15

0.0

16

0.0

17

0.0

18

0.0

19

0.0

20

0.0

21

0.0

22

0.0

23

0.0

24

0.0

25

0.0

26

0.0

27

0.0

28

0.0

29

0.0

30

0.0

31

0.0

32

0.0

33

0.0

34

0.0

35

0.0

36

0.0

37

0.0

38

0.0

39

0.0

40

0.0

41

0.0

42

0.0

43

0.0

44

0.0

45

0.0

46

0.0

47

0.0

48

0.0

49

0.0

50

0.0

51

0.0

52

0.0

53

0.0

54

0.0

55

0.0

56

0.0

57

0.0

58

0.0

59

0.0

60

0.0

61

0.0

62

0.0

63

0.0

64

0.0

65

0.0

66

0.0

67

0.0

68

0.0

69

0.0

70

0.0

71

0.0

72

0.0

73

0.0

74

0.0

75

0.0

76

0.0

77

0.0

78

0.0

79

0.0

80

0.0

81

0.0

82

0.0

83

0.0

84

0.0

85

0.0

86

0.0

87

0.0

88

0.0

89

0.0

90

0.0

91

0.0

92

0.0

93

0.0

94

0.0

Grid Point Force, y-direction

95

0.0

96

0.0

97

0.0

98

0.0

99

0.0

100

0.0

101

0.0

102

0.0

103

0.0

104

0.0

105

0.0

106

0.0

107

0.0

108

0.0

109

0.0

110

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

10

0.0

11

0.0

12

0.0

13

0.0

14

0.0

15

0.0

16

0.0

17

0.0

18

0.0

19

0.0

20

0.0

21

0.0

22

0.0

23

0.0

24

0.0

25

0.0

26

0.0

27

0.0

28

0.0

29

0.0

30

0.0

31

0.0

32

0.0

33

0.0

34

0.0

35

0.0

36

0.0

37

0.0

38

0.0

39

0.0

40

0.0

41

0.0

42

0.0

43

0.0

44

0.0

45

0.0

46

0.0

47

0.0

48

0.0

49

0.0

50

0.0

51

0.0

52

0.0

53

0.0

54

0.0

55

0.0

56

0.0

57

0.0

58

0.0

59

0.0

60

0.0

61

0.0

62

0.0

63

0.0

64

0.0

65

0.0

66

0.0

67

0.0

68

0.0

69

0.0

70

0.0

71

0.0

72

0.0

73

0.0

74

0.0

75

0.0

76

0.0

77

0.0

78

0.0

79

0.0

80

0.0

81

0.0

82

0.0

83

0.0

84

0.0

85

0.0

86

0.0

87

0.0

88

0.0

89

0.0

90

0.0

91

0.0

92

0.0

93

0.0

94

0.0

95

0.0

96

0.0

97

0.0

98

0.0

99

0.0

100

0.0

101

0.0

102

0.0

103

0.0

104

0.0

105

0.0

106

0.0

107

0.0

108

0.0

109

0.0

110

0.0

J-1

det[J]
dN1/dx
dN2/dx
dN3/dx
dN4/dx
dN1/dh
dN2/dh
dN3/dh
dN4/dh
dN1/dx
dN2/dx
dN3/dx
dN4/dx
dN1/dy
dN2/dy
dN3/dy
dN4/dy
[B]

[D][B]

n=2

J-1

det[J]
dN1/dx
dN2/dx
dN3/dx
dN4/dx
dN1/dh
dN2/dh
dN3/dh
dN4/dh
dN1/dx
dN2/dx
dN3/dx
dN4/dx
dN1/dy
dN2/dy
dN3/dy
dN4/dy
[B]

35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0

20

40

60

80

100

120

-5
-10
Grid Point Location Before and After Deformation

140

160

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