Transformer Differential Testing

Transmission Power Division.
Transmission Protection Department

Protection Field Services
Transmission Protection Commissioning
Quality Procedure
Q U A L I T Y
TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP-13
P R O C E D U R E
TITLE
Transformer Differential Protection Testing for Devices and

Schemes.
REF.No
TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP - 13
Copy No.
AMENDMENTS
ISSUE /
REVISIO
N
NO.
1/0
2/0
Issue : 2
SUBJECT OF THE AMENDMENT
REVIEWED BY
& SIGNATURE
New Procedure Prepared

Entire procedure has been amended to incorporate
process change and restructuring within the
department.
This procedure supersedes the old procedure No.
TP/TPD/TPC/QP 13
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
AUTHORIZED BY
& SIGNATURE
DATE
05-12-11
Page 1 of 14

Quality Procedure
CONTENTS
1.0
PURPOSE
2.0
SCOPE
3.0
DEFINITIONS
4.0
CROSS REFERENCES
5.0
RESPONSIBILITY
6.0
PROCEDURE
7.0
RECORDS
8.0
DISTRIBUTION
9.0
ATTACHMENTS
Issue : 2
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 2 of 14

Quality Procedure
1.0
PURPOSE
1.1 This procedure is to explain in detail the steps to be followed for commissioning of
Transformer differential protection devices and schemes and to facilitate effective
control of documents.
2.0
SCOPE
2.1 This procedure applies to commissioning of Transformer differential protection devices
and schemes in 132 kV and 400 kV substations.
3.0
DEFINITIONS
3.1 Approved drawing: The general arrangement, scheme drawings which are approved by
TPE with status code A or B to execute the work at site.
3.2 Approved setting : The approved values, parameters & configuration of the protection
relays issued by PCS to be implemented in the protection
relays before putting the relay in service.
3.3
BI : Binary Inputs.
3.3
BO : Binary Outputs.
3.4
CB : Circuit breaker
3.5
CT : Current Transformer.
3.6
CM-TPC: Commissioning Manager-Transmission Protection Commissioning.
3.7
DO : Drop Off.
3.8
HV : High Voltage.
3.9
IDT : Inter-Distribution Transformer
3.10
LV : Low Voltage.
3.11
LED: Light Emitting Diode.
3.12
M-TPC: Manager- Transmission Protection Commissioning.
3.13
PCS
: Protection Calculation Setting, a section of TPD.
3.14
POC
: Primary Operating Current.
3.15
PPE
: Personal Protective Equipments.
3.16
PU
: Pick-Up.
3.17
REF
: Restricted Earth Fault.
3.18
RSI
: Relay Setting Identifier.
Issue : 2
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 3 of 14

Quality Procedure
3.19
TPD
: Transmission Protection Department.
3.20
VP-TP : Vice President-Transmission Protection.
3.21
Testing Engineer: Engineer from contractor or manufacturer who performs the test
as per this procedure.
3.22
Witness Engineer: Engineer from DEWA / approved consultant who witness the
test
4.0
4.1
CROSS REFERENCES
Nil
4.2
5.0
RESPONSIBILITY
5.1 VP-TP : VP-TP is responsible for approval & modification of this procedure.
5.2 M-TPC : M-TPC is responsible for implementation of this procedure.
5.3 CM-TPC : CM-TPC is responsible to plan testing activities as per the details of this
procedure.
5.4 Witness Engineer : Witness engineer is responsible to witness the testing of
relay/scheme
6.0
PROCEDURE
6.1
General.
6.1.1
Ensure the availability of approved setting for the protection device from TPD-PCS.
The RSI number of the setting template to be filled in the test formats
6.1.2
The TPC Witness engineer ensures the calibration certificate of measuring

equipments used for testing are available at site and ensures the availability of
relevant test sheets (given as attachment) prior to performing the site testing. The
testing instruments details shall be recorded in the test report.
Issue : 2
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 4 of 14

Quality Procedure
6.1.3
Establish a communication between the relay and the computer (lap-top) for
uploading / down loading settings using the appropriate application software and
connecting cables.
6.1.4
Download the default settings from the relay to computer and update the approved
settings with date and time.
6.1.5
Configure the input / output mappings in the application software as per the
approved drawings. The date and time setting to be updated as actual
6.1.6
Upload the updated file to the relay and confirm the relay is healthy.
6.1.7
Relay soft setting and configuration file should be downloaded from the protection
relay finally and saved with the filename provided on the footer of the specific
setting template. A printout of the same shall be signed and attached with the test
report. The setting template sheet, test reports are also to be signed by the
contractor and the witness engineer.
6.1.8
Test report shall be filled during testing and the same shall be signed on the same
day of testing.
6.2
Protection Device testing.

Device - Siemens relay 7UT613 (Refer attachment TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP13:A01)
6.2.1
General Data and Inspection.
The testing engineer has to fill the General data (Relay Type, Serial No, Firmware
Version, Rated Current etc.) as mentioned in the test format.
A general visual inspection is carried out to confirm the relay installation and
wirings are carried out as per the approved drawings.
The jumper settings to be set for the rated voltage, current and correct pick up
voltage of the binary inputs. This is to be done as per Siemens relay 7UT613
manual.
6.2.2
Configuration of Protection functions:

Relay configuration is done to enable only those protection functions which are
recommended in the relay setting template.
Issue : 2
Transformer data and differential protection settings are entered in the test report.
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 5 of 14

Quality Procedure
6.2.3
Measurements Checks:
Use the secondary injection test kit to inject current in HV side CT R phase and
note down the relay display reading. Repeat the current injection in Y & B phases
and note down the display readings in the test format.
Repeat same for LV side CT.
Relay Pick Up values:

Using the secondary injection test kit, gradually raise the current in R phase of HV
6.2.4
side CT till the relay picks up. Note the value of differential pick-up. Repeat the
same for the other phases in HV side CT. Repeat the same for LV side CT.
6.2.5
Timing Tests:
Inject current 1.5 times setting current as mentioned in test format in R phase and
note down the operating times values in the test format. The operating time should
be less than that indicated in the test format.
Repeat the test for other phases.
Differential protection testing:

Bias characteristics are checked by injecting a balanced current in HV side and LV
6.2.6
side CT secondary, and then gradually increasing current in HV side till differential
pickup. Record the trip value of current in CT side-1.
Inject 4 times I diff>> setting current in each phase and check trip time. Record the
values. Also record LED operation.
Repeat the test for other phases.
Testing 2nd Harmonic restraint.

2nd harmonic blocking is set at 15%.
16% 2nd Harmonic is generated using the secondary injection kit and applied to
6.2.7
relay for 5 periods (100 milli sec) and check differential is blocking.
Note the value of set harmonic percentage in test kit.
To check cross block feature

Inject 1 amp at 50 hertz in R phase and B phase along with 0.3 amps at 100 Hertz
6.2.8
in Y phase.
With cross block feature off, the relay should trip by R phase and B phase
differential protection.
Issue : 2
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 6 of 14

Quality Procedure
Set cross block feature YES and time for cross block as 80 milli sec. The
differential trip will be blocked for 80 milli sec.
6.2.9
Testing of Add on Stabilisation for External faults: (Siemens 7UT612)
The test is carried out to check CT saturation detection during the
duration of add on stabilisation as explained in the test format.

Binary Inputs and Outputs:
Record the function of BI/BO in the test format. Apply voltage and check the BI is
6.2.10
functioning.
Each BO to be checked separately by operating the particular function to which it is

assigned. The BO is tested by checking the continuity between contacts using a
multi-meter.
Each LED indications are to be checked separately by operating the particular

function to which it is assigned. LED resetting operation is checked by manually
resetting the indications.
6.2.11
Other Checks:
Disturbance recorder and event recorder from the relay are to be down loaded to
the computer (laptop) and the printout to be attached with the test report.
Confirm operation of trip relay by inserting the appropriate trip link. Also confirm
signals to fault recorder and SCADA system are send from the relay.
Device - Areva relay Micom P 632(Refer attachment TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP13:A02)
6.2.12
Relay Data and General Inspection.
6.2.13
LED, Binary Inputs and Outputs:
Record the function of BI/BO in the test format. Apply voltage and check the BI is
functioning.
Issue : 2
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 7 of 14

Quality Procedure

multi-meter.

6.2.14
Use the secondary injection test kit to inject 1 amps current in HV side CTs and
note down the relay display reading. Repeat the current injection in LV side CTs
and note down the display readings in the test format. Compare with expected
current.
6.2.15
Differential protection checks.
Differential protection settings are entered in the test report.
Using the secondary injection test kit, gradually raise the current in R phase of HV
side CT till the relay picks up. Note the value of differential pick-up. Repeat the
same for the R phase of LV side CT.
Check 3 phase pickup by gradually raising the current in all phases in HV side CT
till the relay picks up. Repeat the same for LV side CT.
6.2.16
Differential protection checks:
Bias characteristics are checked by injecting a balanced current in HV side and LV

side CT secondary, and then gradually increasing current in HV side till differential
pickup. Record the trip value of current in CT side-1.
6.2.17
CT saturation check: (MICOM P632)
CT saturation Check is tested by applying 1 Amps at 100 Hz to R, Y and

B phases. The setting of vector group will be YY0, setting for 2nd
harmonic should be disable and zero sequence filter OFF .Confirm
the relay detect CT saturation and Block differential function.
Timing Tests:
6.2.18
Inject current 1.0 amp current as mentioned in test format in HV side R phase and
note down the operating time value in the test format. The operating time should be
less than that indicated in the test format.
Issue : 2
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 8 of 14

Quality Procedure
6.2.19
Repeat the test for other phases in HV side. Repeat the same for LV side also.
Testing 2nd Harmonic restraint.
2nd harmonic blocking is set at 15%.
16% 2nd Harmonic is generated using the secondary injection kit is applied to HV
side R phase of relay and check differential is blocking. Relay should not trip.
Reduce harmonics percentage in the injected current till the relay trips. Record the
value in the test format.
6.2.20
Repeat the test for HV side Y and B phase.

Differential High set (I diff>>)test:
Inject in R phase a current below I diff>> setting and observe the tripping time.
The tripping time should be the normal differential tripping time.
Repeat injection, gradually raising the current till the tripping time is less than the
differential operating current. Record the threshold value of I diff>> pickup
current.
The operating time of HIGH SET will be tested by injecting 2 times of high set
differential setting current and record the time.
6.2.21
Other Checks
Device Duo Bias M (Refer attachment TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP-13:A03)
6.2.22
Relay Data and General Inspection.
6.2.23
Issue : 2
Differential protection settings are entered in the test report.

Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 9 of 14

Quality Procedure
Use the secondary injection test kit to inject 1 amps current in HV side CTs and
note down the relay display reading. Repeat the current injection in LV side CTs
and note down the display readings in the test format. Compare with expected
current.
6.2.24
Differential bias characteristic.
Bias characteristics are checked by injecting a bias current as reference, and then
gradually increasing the operating current till differential pickup. Verify results with
expected and measured operating values. The readings are taken keeping bias
currents at 0, 1, 1.5, 2 and 4 amps for each phase.
6.2.25
Timing Tests:
Inject current 3 times setting current or as mentioned in test format in R phase and
note down the operating times values in the test format. Repeat the test for other
phases.
6.2.26
Differential High set test:
The operating time of HIGH SET will be tested by injecting 2 times of high set
differential setting current and record the time. Repeat the test for other phases.
6.2.27
Harmonic Block test
Inject a current higher than differential setting with a harmonic content of more than
harmonic block settings in red phase and see that the relay blocks tripping and
gives correct LED indication.
Repeat the Injection in the other Y & B phases.
LED, Binary Inputs and Outputs:

Record the terminal numbers of BI/BO in the test format. Apply voltage and check
6.2.28
the BI is functioning.

multi-meter.

Issue : 2
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 10 of 14

Quality Procedure
6.2.29
Other Checks:
3.3
Protection Scheme testing.

Note:
For Sensitivity test (refer attachment Transformer Differential Sensitivity Test
Report.- TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP-13:A04)
For Stability test (refer attachment Transformer Differential Stability Test Report.TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP-13:A05)
6.3.1
To avoid the operation of REF (High Imp) during the sensitivity and stability tests,
ensure the REF and stabilizing resistor are by passed.
6.3.2
Sensitivity on HV Side
The differential relay settings and calculated value of Primary Operating Current
(POC) are recorded in test format.
Primary current shall be injected on HV Side R Phase to earth and the same shall
be increased slowly form zero till the differential protection Operates. The Primary
current at which the protection operates is the minimum Primary Operating Current
for R Phase. Record on test formats the corresponding secondary currents and
relay display readings at this POC. The value shall be with in the limits of tolerance.
The same shall be confirmed for Y and B Phases.
The same injection is repeated for phase to phase injection (R-Y, Y-B and B-R)
and the POC is compared again with the calculated values.
When there are 2 sets of CTs on the HV side, the values are recorded for each set
as Bus-1 and Bus-2 CTs.
6.3.3
Sensitivity on LV Side
Primary current shall be injected to LV side CTs to repeat the test as in 6.3.2, to
find sensitivity of LV side.
6.3.4
Issue : 2
Stability Test.
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 11 of 14

Quality Procedure
Stability test in carried out as per the details given below. A 3 phase 415 Volts shall
be applied on LV (11kV Side) side of Transformer and all three phases of HV Side
shall be shorted and earthed. Actual values of current on HV and LV shall be
compared with the calculated value based on percentage impedance of
transformer. The differential and bias currents will be compared with the primary
current values.
Identify the IDT for the differential relay under test.
Isolate tripping to both HV and LV CBs from differential relay.
Isolate the section of 11 kV where this IDT-LV is connected by keeping all CBs in
test position and opening the bus earth switch.
132 kV IDT bay is connected to either bus-1 or bus-2 and the connected bus earth
switch is closed. Line isolator and CB is kept closed for IDT.
Supply 3 phase 415 Volts to one of the outgoing feeder in that section of 11 kV.
Rack in the CB of that bay to service and close CB. 11 kV section is now energised
with 415 V supply.
Rack in the CB of the incomer where IDT-LV is connected. Close the CB to

circulate a current in primary circuit.
Record all values of primary and secondary currents including the Differential
current and Restraint currents in the test formats. These are the normal values.
The differential Current shall be zero and Restraint current shall be high. The
currents are recorded while keeping the tap-changer in extreme low tap, middle tap
and high tap.
Keep the tap changer in middle tap. The R phase of HV side CT shall be reversed
without opening the CT. Record all values of primary and secondary currents
including the Differential current and Restraint currents in the test formats. In this
condition the Differential current shall be predominant and Restraint current shall
be less. If the Differential current is more than the setting, the protections shall
operate. After recording the currents, the R phase shall be normalized. Confirm the
currents are normal values again. The same shall be repeated for Y and B Phase.
Issue : 2
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 12 of 14

Quality Procedure
Keeping the tap changer in middle tap, the R phase of LV side CT shall be
reversed now without opening the CT and record all the above values as done for
HV side CTs. Again in this condition, the Differential current shall be high and
Restraint currents shall be less. If the Differential current is more than the setting
the protections shall operate. After Recording the currents the R phase shall be
normalized and confirm the currents are in order. The same shall be repeated for Y
and B Phase.
If HV side is provided with 2 sets of CTs, each set is compared individually with the
LV side CTs. Also normal values are also taken for each set of CTs in the
beginning and end of testing.
After normalizing the CTs on HV and LV the currents in Diff. Protection shall
measured and confirmed that the Diff current shall be zero and Restraint current
shall be high.
6.4
Risk Assessment & safety precautions.

Safety measures are identified through risk assessment process as follows,
6.4.1
Risk assessment to be carried before the testing activity to identify areas of risk for
both personal and equipment safety while doing the testing activity.
6.4.2
Adequate safety measures to be taken to avoid injury to persons or damages to

equipment based on risk assessment.
6.4.3
Follow safety guidelines and procedures while working in substations.
6.4.4
Regarding the activity mentioned in the QP, The risk assessment & safety
Precautions are identified in,
6.5
TP/TPD/TPC-A01 Conducting relay testing during commissioning
KPI / measurements.
KPI are identified, measured & results analysed to monitor the process/activity
and implement actions to achieve planned results and work for continual
improvement.
Issue : 2
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 13 of 14

Quality Procedure
6.5.1
The measurement of the procedure output will be recorded in KPI sheet by

measuring the number of problems and abnormalities noticed after Energization of
substation due to lapses in commissioning activities.
7.0
RECORDS
7.1
The test report shall be signed and kept in concerned file.
7.2
The relay configuration and settings file (soft copy)and signed setting template in
PDF format is submitted to TPD-PCS
8.0
DISTRIBUTION
8.1
VP-TP
8.2
M-TPC
9.0
ATTACHMENTS
9.1
Final Setting Test Report Siemens 7UT612 TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP-13:A01(5

pages)
9.2
Final Setting Test Report MICOM P632 - TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP-13:A02(4 pages)
9.3
Final Setting Test Report Duo Bias-M - TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP-13:A03(3 pages)
9.4
Transformer Differential Sensitivity Test Report.- TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP-13:A04

(7 pages)
9.5
Transformer Differential Stability Test Report.- TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP-13:A05(5

pages)
9.6
Risk assessment TP/TPD/TPC-A01
9.7
Process form TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/PM-07
Issue : 2
Rev:0
Date: 05.12.2011
Page 14 of 14
TRANSMISSION POWER DIVISION

PROTECTION DEPARTEMENT/ COMMISSIONING SECTION
SITE TEST REPORT
NAME OF SUBSTATION:
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Final Settings Tests of DIFFERENTIAL RELAY Type: 7UT612.
Manufacturer
RSI:
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)

The relay incorporate CMOS static sensitive devices, which may be damaged by static electricity discharged from the body.
When handling care should be taken to avoid contact with components and electrical connections. If the relay is removed from its
case for any period of time. It should be placed in an electrically conducting anti-static bag. If making measurements on the
internal electronic circuitry, its preferable you are earthed to he case with a conductive strap having a resistance to ground
between 500k Ohms 10 m Ohms
REFERENCE DOCUMENT:
SIPROTEC Transformer Differential PROTECTION 7UT612: ...
1- GENERAL DATA
Ordered MLFB:
Serial No.
Built in MLFB:
Ordered Version:
Ordered rated current IN: 1A
Ordered rated auxiliary voltage (DC): 110 V DC
Built-in rated current IN: 1A
Built-in rated auxiliary voltage (DC): 110 V DC
Software used:
DIGSI
Serial interface configuration

RS 232 Front Port
Fault recording setting
Built-in Version:
4.5/4.6
Substation address:
Relay address:
By pick-up
Feeder address:
Baud rate: 38400
By trip command
2- General Inspection and Testing:

i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
vii.
Visual inspection
Confirmation of unique Sr. Number on Case and inside the relay
Correctness of installation and wiring as per approved drawings
Confirmation of Earthing of relay case to local earth bar
Confirmation of Jumpers on A-CPU for 110- 250VDC Rated Voltage

Confirmation of Jumpers on A-I/O-3 for 1 Amp. Rated current
Confirmation of Jumpers A-CPU for High Binary input voltage
CONFIGURATION OF PROTECTION FUNCTIONS
Differential Protection
Configured
Back Up O/C Time Protection
Configured
Thermal over Load Protection
Configured
Cold Load Pick Up
Configured
TP/TPD/PFS/TPC/QP-13:A01
Page 1 of 5
CONTRACT NO:

SITE TEST REPORT
NAME OF SUBSTATION:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
Manufacturer
SCADA No:
Dt.
RSI:
3- Transformer Data:
Transformer Data
Primary Winding
Secondary Winding
UN
132 kV
12kV
PN
50 MVA
50 MVA
IN (calculated)
218.7 A
2405.7
CT Ratio
300/1
3200/1
4- Settings of Diff. Protection:
I diff > :
I/ In =
t diff > delayed :
I diff >> : I/ In =
t diff >> delayed :
2nd. Harmonic :
Slope
1:
5th. Harmonic :
Slope
2:
Vector Group:
Base Point
1:
Base Point
2:
5- Measurements Checks:
Primary
I diff.
I Rest.
Tested
Secondary
Tested Winding
Measured
Measured
Measured
Phases
Injected (A)
(A)
(I/In)
(I/In)
1.0
R
Y
Winding side 1
1.0
B
1.0
1.0
R
Y
Winding side 2
1.0
B
1.0
6- Relay Pickup Values:
Test Function
Tested Winding
Phases
R
Y
Side 1
B
R
Y
Side 2
B
7- Timing Test:
Test
Tested Winding
Function
Side 1 or Side 2
Phases
R
Y
1.5 X Idiff >
B
Expected
Current Inj. (A)
8- DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION TESTING:
Page 2 of 5
Current (A)
P/U
Timing Test
Expected
(mSec)
38
38
38
D/O
Act (mSec)

SITE TEST REPORT
NAME OF SUBSTATION:
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
Manufacturer
SCADA No:
Dt.
RSI:
Current
Injection on
CT-1
(A)
Current
Injection on
CT-2
(A)
Expected Trip
Value
CT Side 1
Phases
Relay
Settings
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.4
Obtained Trip
Value at
Increasing
current on CT
Side-1
Trip Time
4 x Idiff
Inj.
(A)
7- DIFF (HIGH SET) TESTING

I Diff >> (High Set):
Injected Current (A)
LED Indication: ________
8- HARMONIC BLOCK TESTING

Setting
15 %
15 %
15 %
Harmonic Block in Red Phase

Harmonic Block in Yellow Phase
Harmonic Block in Blue Phase
a. Testing of 2nd Harmonic Restraint :
b. Testing of Cross Blocking of 2nd Harmonics:

- Cross-blocking of Harmonics Setting: 15%
Page 3 of 5
LED Indication
TIME
(Sec)

SITE TEST REPORT
NAME OF SUBSTATION:
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Manufacturer
RSI:
Set Cross-block
time
(ms)
Injected
Current (A)
Phase
Frequency/
Harmonics
(Hz)
R
1.0
Y
0.30
B
1.0
9- Testing of Add on Stabilization for External faults :
100
- I-ADD ON STAB setting:
3xI/In and
Measured
Cross-block
time
(ms)
Result with LED

indication
50
100
50
Set duration of ADD-on stabilization: 10 Cycles.
Simulate in state sequencer the saturation condition of one side CT:

Inject through fault currents (3.25 Amps) for 2 ms in state1 and then inject decreased currents through one side of
relay for 2 ms in state2 while other side current is unchanged and then in state3, inject more decreased currents
for time longer than blocking duration to observe trip blocking within the ADD-on stabilization period and trip
release after the period is over. The relay will detect CT saturation within 5 ms after the fault incidence and
saturation of CT and block trip for settable duration only.
Set duration of ADD-on stabilization
(msec)
Measured duration of ADD-on stabilization

(msec)
200
10- BINARY OUTPUT CONTACTS

Binary Output
Terminal No.
BO 1
F6 F7
BO 2
F8 F9
BO 3
F10 F11
BO 4
F12 F13
BO 5
F14 F15
Watch Dog
F3 F5
Assigned for
Test Result
F4 F5
Note: check status of Watch Dog contacts while the relay is energized and de-energized.
10- BINARY INPUTS

Binary Output
Terminal No.
BI 1
F14 F15
BI 2
F16 F15
BI 3
F17 F18
Assigned for
11- LEDS CHECK
Page 4 of 5
Test Result

SITE TEST REPORT
NAME OF SUBSTATION:
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Manufacturer
RSI:
LEDs
Assigned for
I Diff > Trip

I Diff >> Trip
Diff 2nd Harm L1/L2/L3
Diff 5th Harm L1/L2/L3
Cross Blk by 2nd Harm
Cross Blk by 5th Harm
Diff blk. EXT.Flt. L1/L2/L3
2
3
4
5
6
7
Test Result
RESETTING OPERATION
I. OTHER CHECKS:
A) Check Operation & Resetting Of All Front Panel LED's
B) Trip Relay Operation And All Alarms
C) DR, ER's Downloaded and print out attached/ Final setting print out attached: ..
Testing Instruments Details

Particulars
Make
Type
Tested By (Manufacturer)
Signature
Name
Page 5 of 5
Sr.No.
Cal. Due Date
Witnessed By (DEWA)

SITE TEST REPORT
NAME OF SUB STATION:
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
Manufacturer
SCADA No:
Dt.
Final Settings Tests of DIFFERENTIAL RELAY Type MICOM P632

RSI: ..
1- RELAY DATA
Current In
Voltage Vn
Frequency
Aux. Voltage
Model No.
SL.No.
Software Ref.
2- GENERAL INSPECTION
Visual inspection/ Correctness of Installation and wiring
Sr.No. on module, case and cover are identical
Relay case connected to a local earth bar
Installation & wiring correct to relevant drawings
Wiring and installation checks
Wiring and installation checks
Check for correct voltage polarity/Record the level at rear of the relay
3- LED CHECK
Check the operation of all LEDs on the relay front panel.

LED No.
Allocation
LRD H1
Healthy
LED H2
Out of Service
LED H3
Alarm
LED H4
Main Gen Trip Signal
LED H5
LED H6
LED H7
LED H8
LED H9
LED H10
LED H11
LED H12
LED H13
LED H14
LED H15
LED H16
LED H17
Edit Mode
Page 1 of 4
Result
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RSI: ..
4- OUTPUT RELAY CHECKS
Terminal No.
X18:2 - X18:3
X18:5 - X18:6
X18:8 - X18:9
X18:11 - X18:12
X18:14 - X18:15
X18:17 - X18:18
X18:20 - X18:21
X18:23 - X18:24
X18:26 - X18:27
X20:1 - X20:2
X20:3 - X20:4
X20:6 - X20:7
X20:8 - X20:9
X20:10 - X20:11
X20:10 - X20:12
X20:10 - X20:13
X20:10 - X20:14
Output Relay No.
Contact Resistance
( <0.5 Ohms)
Result
K1801
K1801
K1802
K1802
K1803
K1803
K1804
K1805
K1806
K2001
K2001
K2002
K2003
K2004
K2005
K2006
K2007
5- MEASUREMENT CHECK :
Winding HV CT ratio: , Winding LV CT ratio:..
HV Side
LV Side
Injected
Expected
Measured
Injected
Expected
Current
Current
Current
Current
Current
Amps
Amps
Amps
Amps
Amps
IR
IY
IB
Measured
Current
Amps
6- DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION SETTINGS:
HV Winding a Amplitude Matching Factor: Kam,a .

LV Winding b Amplitude Matching Factor: Kam,b
Vector Group referene
Zero Sequence filter on wingidng -HV a
Zero Sequence filter on wingidng -LV b
I diff > . M1 .M2 ..

IR, m2 .
Page 2 of 4

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
Manufacturer
SCADA No:
Dt.

RSI: ..
7- BINARY INPUTS CHECK:
Binary input No.

U 2001
Terminal No.
X20: 18 & 19
Pick up Volgage
Results
8- DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION CHECKS:
8. a.
Checking of the first section of tripping characteristics.
Test
Winding
Expected operating current
Measured current
3-phase
current
a
= (Idiff>* Inom)/Kam,a
injection
=
=
3-phase
current
b
= (Idiff>* Inom)/Kam,b
injection
=
=
1-phase
current
a
= (Idiff>*Inom)/(Kam,a*Ks,1,a)
injection (R phase)
=
=
1-phase
current
b
= (Idiff>*Inom)/(Kam,b*Ks,1,b)
injection (R phase)
=
=
8. b.
Checking of second/third section of tripping characteristic:
Section of
tripping char.
Under test
Test method : 3 phase currents injected in winding a and b.

Sec. phase
Sec. phase
Differential
Restrain current
currents at
currents at
current measured
measured by
operating point
operating point
by relay at
relay at
Winding a
Winding b
operating point
operating point
Theoretical diff.
current for
measured
restrain current
Second
Second
Third
Third
8. c.
CT Saturation Checks :
Connection
Phase
YY0
Current
2nd Harmonic Disabled
Frequency
Current
Zero Sequence Filter - Off

LED Indications
Frequency
IR
IY
IB
8. d.
Operating Time Measurements: (Expected < 40 m Sec.)
Page 3 of 4
CONTRACT NO:

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Main Contractor
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Equipment:
Manufacturer
SCADA No:
Dt.

RSI: ..
Injected current = 1A
Operating time
IR HV
IY HV
IB HV
Injected current =
1A
IR LV
IY LV
IB LV
8. e.
2nd Harmonic Magnetizing Inrush Restraint Checks:
Injected Current
1 Amp
nd
2 Harmonic inrush Block Setting
15 %
R
Phase
Y
Phase
Relay performance for 2nd Harmonic
BLK
TRIP
BLK
TRIP
content
Operating time
B Phase
BLK
TRIP
9- HIGH SET FUNCTION CHECKS : Idiff >>
Phase
Operating Current
expected
Setting
Operating Current
(Actual)
Operating Time at
Twice the Setting
IR
IY
IB
10- OTHER CHECKS:
Check Operation Of All Front Panel LED's
Setting Printout taken and Confirmed with Approved Settings
Fault recorder and Events Print out taken and Verified
Operation of Trip Relay F94.1 Confirmed
SCADA Alarms Confirmed
Fault Recorder initiation Confirmed
Particulars
Make

Type
Tested By (Contractor)
Signature
Name
Page 4 of 4
: .
:
:
:
:
:
Sr.No.
Cal. Due Date
Witnessed By (DEWA)

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Manufacturer
Dt.
Final Settings Tests of Differential Relay Type DUOBIAS-M

RELAY SETTING IDENTIFIER:

1. GENERAL DATA
Relay Type
In
Serial No
:
:
:
Model No
Vx
:
:
2- GENERAL INSPECTION
i)
Visual inspection
: __________
ii)
Installation & Wiring Correct To Relevant Drawings
: __________
iii)
Relay Case Connected To Earth Bars
: __________
iv)
Insulation Resistance With 500v Megger
: __________
v)
Aux. Supply Connected To Correct Terminal 13 (+Ve), 14(-Ve)
: __________
vi)
Relay Test Block CT Shorting Proved
: __________
2. SECONDARY INJECTION TEST

RELAY SETTING ADOPTED
H.V. CT RATIO
H.V.INTERPOSING CT
CONNECTION
MULTIPLIER
:___________
:___________
: __________
: ___________
L.V. CT RATIO
:___________
L.V.INTERPOSING CT :___________
CONNECTION
:___________
MULTIPLIER
:___________
4. METERING CHECK
WINDING
PHASES
I-APPLIED
RELAY DISPLAY
RELAY CURRENT
L1
L2
Page 1 of 3
W1
W2
OPERATE
REST.

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Manufacturer
Dt.

BIAS SETTING
SETTINGINITIAL
PHASES
5A. BIAS CHARACTERISTIC TEST
BIAS SLOPE LIMIT:
0
MEAS.
1
EXPT.
MEAS.
BIAS CURRENT (A1)

1.5
2
OPERATING CURRENT (A2)
EXPT. MEAS EXPT MEAS EXPT
4
MEAS
EXPT
R
Y
B
5B. OPERATING TIME
CURRENT INJECTED
RELAY SETTING
OPERATING TIME AT 3 X Is
B
5 C. HIGHEST ELEMENT
CURRENT INJECTED
RELAY SETTING
OPERATING TIME AT 2 X Is
B
6. MAGNETIZING INRUSH RESTRAIN TEST:

PHASE
SETTING
R
Y
B
20%
20%
20%
SECOND HARMONIC CURRENT %

19
20
22
25
RESULT
7. STATUS INPUT CHECKS
Opto
input no.
Terminal
No.
Pickup
(V)
Drop
Off
(V)
S1
S2
S3
S4
Opto
input
no.
S7
S8
S9
S10
Page 2 of 3
Terminal
No.
Pickup
(V)
Drop
Off
(V)

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Manufacturer
Dt.

S11
S5
S6
8- LED FUNCTIONAL LABEL AND OPERATION:
LED
FUNCTION
OPERATION
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
LED
NO.
FUNCTION
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
GENERAL TRIP
HIGHE SET OPTD
PHASE A TRIP
PHASE B TRIP
PHASE C TRIP
NEW DATA STORED
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
SPARE
OPERATION
9. OUTPUT RELAY CHECK

Opto input
no.
Terminal No.
Contact
Resistance
Result
RL1
RL2
RL3
RL4
RL5
RL6
RL7
Opto
input
no.
Terminal
No.
Contact
Resistance
Result
RL8
RL9
RL10
RL11
RL12
RL13
10- OTHER CHECKS:
1. Trip relay operation, protection operated signal verified in SCS and FRP
: .
2. Disturbance Recorder and Events printout attached
: .
3. Date and time set in the relay/ Final setting printout attached with test format
: .
Testing Instrument Details
Particulars
Make
Type
Page 3 of 3
Sr. No.
Cal. Due Date
Witnessed By (DEWA)

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Manufacturer
Dt.

Signature
Name
Page 4 of 3

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
IDT Differential PROTECTION SENSITIVITY TESTS
Consultant:
Manufacturer
RELAY SETTING
I-DIFF > Setting
Calculated I POC
Slope 1
Base point 1
CT
Ratio
Phases
Injected
:
:
:
:
I/Inob
Amps
Primary
Current
(Amps)
I-DIFF >> Setting
: I/Inob
Slope-2
Base Point-2
:
:
Enter details of measured current in mA at Relay Panel

XA (mA)
1
X87 (mA)
21
22
23
24
X64 (mA)
25
26
27
28
25
27
26
28
RE
YE
TR. DIFF & REF 300/1 (132 KV T1.1 SIDE)

BUS-1
BE
Relay Display
R
HV (A)
Y
Relay Current (mA)

LV (kA)
Y
HV
B
Q1
Q3
Q5
LV
Q6
R1
R3
R5
RE
YE
BE
Rest Current (IN)
Oper. Current (IN)
Relay Display
R
Led Indication
Relay Display
B
SEQ (HV) (A)

I2
3I0
I1
RE
YE
BE
I1
RE
YE
BE
Page 1 of 7
SEQ (LV) (kA)

I2
3I0
Relay Display
R6

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Consultant:
Manufacturer
CT
Ratio
Phases
Injected
Primary
Current
(Amps)
XA (mA)
1
X87 (mA)
21
22
23
24
X64 (A)
25
26
27
28
25
26
27
28
RY
YB
BUS-1TR. DIFF & REF 300/1 (132 KV T1.1 SIDE)
BR
Relay Display
LV (kA)
HV (A)
R
Relay Current (mA)
HV
B
Q1
Q3
Q5
LV
Q6
R1
R3
R5
RY
YB
BR
Rest Current (IN)
Oper. Current (IN)
Relay Display
Relay Display
Led Indication
B
RY
YB
BR
I1
SEQ (HV) (A)

I2
3I0
RY
YB
BR
Page 2 of 7
I1
SEQ (LV) (kA)

I2
3I0
Relay Display
R6

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Consultant:
Manufacturer
CT
Ratio
Phases
Injected
Primary
Current (A)

XA (mA)
1
X87 (mA)
21
22
23
24
X64 (mA)
25
26
27
28
25
26
27
28
RE
YE
BE
Relay Display
LV (kA)
HV (A)
R
Relay Current (mA)
HV
B
Q1
Q3
Q5
LV
Q6
R1
R3
R5
RE
YE
BE
Rest Current (IN)
Oper. Current (IN)
Relay Display
Relay Display
Led Indication
B
RE
YE
BE
I1
SEQ (HV) (A)

I2
3I0
RE
YE
BE
Page 3 of 7
I1
SEQ (LV) (kA)

I2
3I0
Relay Display
R6

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Consultant:
Manufacturer
CT
Ratio
Phases
Injected
Primary
Current
(Amps)
XA (mA)
1
X87 (mA)
21
22
23
24
X64 (A)
25
26
27
28
25
26
27
28
RY
YB
BR
Relay Display
LV (kA)
HV (A)
R
Relay Current (mA)
HV
B
Q1
Q3
Q5
LV
Q6
R1
R3
R5
RY
YB
BR
Rest Current (IN)
Oper. Current (IN)
RELAY DISPLAY
R
Led Indication
RELAY DISPLAY
B
RY
YB
BR
I1
SEQ (HV) (A)

I2
3I0
RY
YB
BR
Page 4 of 7
I1
SEQ (LV) (kA)

I2
3I0
Relay Display
R6

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Consultant:
Manufacturer
CT
Ratio
Phases
Injected
Primary
Current
(Amps)

XA (mA)
9
10
X87 (mA)
11
5
6
12
7
8
X64 (mA) (11KV)
9
10
11
12
25
26
27
28
RE
YE
BE
TR. DIFF & REF 3200/1 (11 KV SIDE)
Relay Display
LV (kA)
HV (A)
R
Relay Current (mA)
HV
B
Q1
Q3
Q5
LV
Q6
R1
R3
R5
RE
YE
BE
Rest Current (IN)
Oper. Current (IN)
Relay Display
Relay Display
Led Indication
B
RE
YE
BE
I1
SEQ (HV) (A)

I2
3I0
RE
YE
BE
Page 5 of 7
I1
SEQ (LV) (kA)

I2
3I0
Relay display
R6

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Consultant:
Manufacturer
CT
Ratio
Phases
Injected
Primary
Current
(Amps)

XA (mA)
9
10
X87 (mA)
11
5
6
12
7
8
X64 (A) (11KV)
9
10
11
12
25
26
27
28
RY
YB
BR
TR. DIFF & REF 3200/1 (11 KV SIDE)
Relay Display
LV (kA)
HV (A)
R
Relay Current (mA)
HV
B
Q1
Q3
Q5
LV
Q6
R1
R3
R5
RY
YB
BR
Rest Current (IN)
Oper. Current (IN)
Relay Display
Relay Display
Led Indication
B
RY
YB
BR
I1
SEQ (HV) (A)

I2
3I0
RY
YB
BR
Page 6 of 7
I1
SEQ (LV) (kA)

I2
3I0
Relay Display
R6

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Consultant:
Manufacturer
Particulars
Make

Type
Signature
Name
Page 7 of 7
Sr.No.
Cal. Due Date
Witnessed By (DEWA)

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
IDT Differential PROTECTION STEBILITY TESTS
Consultant:
Manufacturer
RELAY SETTING
I-DIFF > Setting
Calculated I POC
Slope 1
Base point 1
:
:
:
:
I/Inob
Amps
I-DIFF >> Setting
: I/Inob
Slope-2
Base Point-2
:
:
RY:.., YB: , BR:.
APPLIED VOLTAGE AT LV SIDE [WHILE HV SIDE SHORTED]:
132KV BUS-1 CT : NORMAL

11KV CT
: NORMAL
Primary
Current
Secondary
current
Relay Display
HV REF
11 KV (A)
132 KV (F87T)
mA
11 KV (F87T)
mA
Line current
(H.V) (A)
Line current
(L.V) (KA)
Differential
current
Restraining
current
Relay current
(mA)
Tap position: 1
R
Tap position: 10
N
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Relay current
(mA)
Operation
CT RATIO: 132 KV : 300/1A

11 KV : 3200/1A
---
Operation
LV REF
Tap position: 19
Page 1 of 5

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Consultant:
Manufacturer

11KV CT
: NORMAL
Primary
Current
11 KV (A)
132 KV (F87T)
mA
11 KV (f87T)
mA
Line current (H.V)
(A)
Line current (L.V)
(KA)
Relay Display
Differential
current
Restraining
current
Relay current
(mA)
HV REF
Operation
Relay current
(mA)
LV REF
Operation
132 Reversal
Tap position: 1
R
Tap position: 10
N
Tap position: 19
N
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Tap position: 10
R - REVERSE
R
Y
B
N
Tap position: 10
Y- REVERSE
Y
B
N
Tap position: 10
B - REVERSE
Y
B
N
Secondary
current
132KV BUS-1 CT : REVERSE

11KV CT
: NORMAL
Primary
Current
Secondary
current
Relay Display
HV REF
LV REF
11 KV (A)
132 KV (F87T)
mA
11 KV (F87T)
mA
Line current
(H.V) (A)
Line current (L.V)
(KA)
Differential
current
Restraining
current
Relay current
(mA)
Operation
Relay current
(mA)
Operation
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Page 2 of 5

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Manufacturer
132KV BUS-2 CT : REVERSE

11KV CT
: NORMAL
Primary
Current
Secondary
current
Relay Display
HV REF
LV REF
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Tap position: 10
Tap position: 10
R - REVERSE
Y- REVERSE
R
Y
B
N
R
Y
B
N
R
11 KV (A)
132 KV (F87T)
mA
11 KV (F87T)
mA
Line current
(H.V) (A)
Line current (L.V)
(KA)
Differential
current
Restraining
current
Relay current
(mA)
Operation
Relay current
(mA)
Operation
Tap position: 10
B - REVERSE
Y
B
N
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Tap position: 10
R - REVERSE
R
Y
B
N
Tap position: 10
Y- REVERSE
Y
B
N
Tap position: 10
B - REVERSE
Y
B
N
11kV Reversal
11KV CT
: REVERSE
Primary
Current
Secondary
current
Relay Display
HV REF
LV REF
11 KV (A)
132 KV (F87T)
mA
11 KV (F87T)
mA
Line current
(H.V) (A)
Line current (L.V)
(KA)
Differential
current
Restraining
current
Relay current
(mA)
Operation
Relay current
(mA)
Operation
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Page 3 of 5

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Consultant:
Manufacturer

11KV CT
: REVERSE
Primary
Current
Secondary
current
Relay Display
HV REF
LV REF
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Tap position: 10
Tap position: 10
R - REVERSE
Y- REVERSE
R
Y
B
N
R
Y
B
N
R
11 KV (A)
132 KV (F87T)
mA
11 KV (F87T)
mA
Line current
(H.V) (A)
Line current (L.V)
(KA)
Differential
current
Restraining
current
Relay current
(mA)
Operation
Relay current
(mA)
Operation
Tap position: 10
B - REVERSE
Y
B
N
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Normalising
11KV CT
: NORMAL
Primary
Current
Secondary
current
Relay Display
HV REF
TAP POSISTION: 10
R
11 KV (A)
132 KV (F87T)
mA
11 KV (F87T)
mA
Line current (H.V)
(A)
Line current (L.V)
(KA)
Differential
current
Restraining
current
Relay current
(mA)
---------
Relay current
(mA)
Operation
N
---
Operation
LV REF
Page 4 of 5

SITE TEST REPORT
CONTRACT NO:
Main Contractor
Name of Bay:
Equipment:
SCADA No:
Dt.
Consultant:
Manufacturer
TAP POSISTION: 10

11KV CT
: NORMAL
Primary
Current
11 KV (A)
Secondary
current
Relay Display
HV REF
---
132 KV (F87T)
mA
11 KV (F87T)
mA
Line current (H.V)
(A)
Line current (L.V)
(KA)
Differential
current
Restraining
current
Relay current
(mA)
---------
Operation
Relay current
(mA)
LV REF
Operation
Particulars
Make

Type
Signature
Name
Page 5 of 5
Sr.No.
Cal. Due Date
Witnessed By (DEWA)

Transformer Differential Testing

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Transformer Differential Testing

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Transmission Power Division.

Transmission Protection Department

Transformer Differential Protection Testing for Devices and

SUBJECT OF THE AMENDMENT

New Procedure Prepared

Transmission Power Division.

Transmission Power Division.

CM-TPC: Commissioning Manager-Transmission Protection Commissioning.

IDT : Inter-Distribution Transformer

LED: Light Emitting Diode.

M-TPC: Manager- Transmission Protection Commissioning.

: Protection Calculation Setting, a section of TPD.

: Primary Operating Current.

: Personal Protective Equipments.

: Restricted Earth Fault.

: Relay Setting Identifier.

Transmission Power Division.

: Transmission Protection Department.

VP-TP : Vice President-Transmission Protection.

The TPC Witness engineer ensures the calibration certificate of measuring

Transmission Power Division.

Protection Device testing.

Configuration of Protection functions:

Transmission Power Division.

Repeat same for LV side CT.

Relay Pick Up values:

Repeat the test for other phases.

Differential protection testing:

Repeat the test for other phases.

Testing 2nd Harmonic restraint.

Note the value of set harmonic percentage in test kit.

To check cross block feature

Transmission Power Division.

Testing of Add on Stabilisation for External faults: (Siemens 7UT612)

The test is carried out to check CT saturation detection during the

duration of add on stabilisation as explained in the test format.

Each BO to be checked separately by operating the particular function to which it is

Each LED indications are to be checked separately by operating the particular

Relay Data and General Inspection.

LED, Binary Inputs and Outputs:

Transmission Power Division.

Each BO to be checked separately by operating the particular function to which it is

Each LED indications are to be checked separately by operating the particular

Differential protection checks.

Differential protection settings are entered in the test report.

Differential protection checks:

Bias characteristics are checked by injecting a balanced current in HV side and LV

CT saturation check: (MICOM P632)

CT saturation Check is tested by applying 1 Amps at 100 Hz to R, Y and

Transmission Power Division.

2nd harmonic blocking is set at 15%.

Repeat the test for HV side Y and B phase.

Relay Data and General Inspection.

Differential protection settings are entered in the test report.

Transmission Power Division.

Differential bias characteristic.

Differential High set test:

Harmonic Block test

Repeat the Injection in the other Y & B phases.

LED, Binary Inputs and Outputs:

Each BO to be checked separately by operating the particular function to which it is

Each LED indications are to be checked separately by operating the particular