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    Restaurant order placement system.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    46 views25 pages

    Analysis & Design

    Uploaded by

    Tushar Pande
    Restaurant order placement system.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 25

    BN COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, BKT,

    LUCKNOW.

    2012-13
    Mini Project Using Web
    Technology 1
    Restaurant Order Placement Automation
    Shashank Pandey & Tushar Pande

    Introduction & Objectives of
    Project


    Working Methodology:
    Previous (manual) working:
    The customers are supposed to book their orders either over a
    telephone or manually, by visiting the restaurant.
    The employee asks the customer for his requirements, and checks if the
    request made by the customer can be fulfilled. If it could be fulfilled, the
    employee proceeds, else tells them wait for some time.
    The employee, then takes the order, and makes an entry into his ledger
    book, as per the customers request, whether a table is to be booked, or
    the home delivery is to be made.
    The employee then forwards this order to the chefs & waiters so that
    they could process the order.
    When the order is processed, the employee checks his ledger book and
    checks whose order was that. The employee then forwards the
    processed order to the customer.
    In case of a home delivery, the employee is supposed to inform the
    delivery boys to deliver the order to the customers address.
    The delivery boy makes a delivery and takes a confirmation of the order
    fulfillment.

    Proposed (automated/online) Method:
    End-Users viewpoint:
    User can logon to the web site; create an account for his/her use for
    the purpose of placing orders and performing other tasks.
    The user can view available tables and times at which they are
    available or free.
    The user can then easily place an order to book the table using the
    online service or make an order for placing an order for home
    delivery.
    (Optional) When the user has placed the order at his home/office
    he/she could easily track its dispatch.
    (Optional) After receiving the order, the user can confirm the order-
    receiving.
    Owners/Employees viewpoint:
    The owner/employees do not have to bother about taking orders
    from each and every table.
    The owner need not keep any data physically, as all the data would
    be on the website and accessible to them.
    The owner can easily track the sales and profits as well as daily sales
    using the automated procedure.

    Project Category

    The project belongs to the category of Web-Based Applications, which are
    used to automate the order-placement methodology in restaurants/caf.

    A web application is an application that is accessed by users over a network
    such as the Internet or an intranet. The term may also mean a computer
    software application that is coded in a browser-supported programming
    language (such as JavaScript, combined with a browser-rendered mark-up
    language like HTML) and reliant on a common web browser to render the
    application executable, and uses some specific techniques such as CSS for
    styling it.

    Tools, Platform & H/W-S/W
    Requirements
    Software Requirements:
    Minimum Requirements:
    OS Windows 98
    Mac OS 9.0
    Red Hat Linux 4.0
    Web Browser
    Internet Explorer 6.0
    Mozilla Firefox 13.0
    Google Chrome 15.0

    Recommended
    OS
    Windows XP/Vista/7 (Recommended)
    Mac OS 9.2.2 (Recommended)
    Red Hat Linux 6.3/5.8
    Web Browser
    Internet Explorer 8 (Recommended)
    Mozilla Firefox 17.1
    Google Chrome 23.0

    Hardware Requirements:
    The hardware requirements should be same as for running/supporting
    the above mentioned applications/OS.

    Tools/IDEs Used:

    Adobe Dreamweaver CS6
    Apache Tomcat 6.0.35 Server

    Technologies Used:

    Front End:
    HTML
    CSS
    JavaScript
    jQuery
    Back End:
    Oracle Database ver. 10g
    JSP

    Front End:

    HTML:
    HyperText Mark-up Language (HTML) is the main mark-up language for
    displaying web pages and other information that can be displayed in a
    web browser.
    HTML is written in the form of HTML elements consisting of tags
    enclosed in angle brackets (like <html>), within the web page content.
    HTML tags most commonly come in pairs like <h1> and </h1>, although
    some tags, known as empty elements, are unpaired, for example <img>.
    The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the second tag is the end tag (they
    are also called opening tags and closing tags). In between these tags web
    designers can add text, tags, comments and other types of text-based
    content.
    The purpose of a web browser is to read HTML documents and compose
    them into visible or audible web pages. The browser does not display
    the HTML tags, but uses the tags to interpret the content of the page.
    HTML elements form the building blocks of all websites. HTML allows
    images and objects to be embedded and can be used to create
    interactive forms. It provides a means to create structured documents
    by denoting structural semantics for text such as headings, paragraphs,
    lists, links, quotes and other items. It can embed scripts in languages
    such as JavaScript which affect the behaviour of HTML web-pages.
    Web browsers can also refer to Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) to define
    the appearance and layout of text and other material. The W3C,
    maintainer of both the HTML and the CSS standards, encourages the use
    of CSS over explicit presentational HTML mark-up.
    JavaScript:
    JavaScript is a client side-scripting language commonly implemented as
    part of a web browser in order to create enhanced user interfaces and
    dynamic websites.
    JavaScript is a prototype-based scripting language that is dynamic,
    weakly typed and has first-class functions. It uses syntax influenced by
    the language C. JavaScript copies many names and naming conventions
    from Java, but the two languages are otherwise unrelated and have very
    different semantics. The key design principles within JavaScript are taken
    from the Self and Scheme programming languages. It is a multi-
    paradigm language, supporting object-oriented, imperative, and
    functional programming styles.
    JavaScript's use in applications outside web pages for example in PDF
    documents, site-specific browsers, and desktop widgetsis also
    significant. Newer and faster JavaScript VMs and frameworks built upon
    them (notably Node.js) have also increased the popularity of JavaScript
    for server-side web applications.
    JavaScript was formalized in the ECMAScript language standard and is
    primarily used in the form of client-side JavaScript (as part of a web
    browser). This enables programmatic access to computational objects
    within a host environment.

    CSS:

    Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a style sheet language used for describing
    the presentation semantics (the look and formatting) of a document
    written in a mark-up language. Its most common application is to style
    web pages written in HTML and XHTML, but the language can also be
    applied to any kind of XML document, including plain XML, SVG and XUL.
    CSS is designed primarily to enable the separation of document content
    (written in HTML or a similar mark-up language) from document
    presentation, including elements such as the layout, colors, and fonts.[1]
    This separation can improve content accessibility, provide more
    flexibility and control in the specification of presentation characteristics,
    enable multiple pages to share formatting, and reduce complexity and
    repetition in the structural content (such as by allowing for table-less
    web design). CSS can also allow the same mark-up page to be presented
    in different styles for different rendering methods, such as on-screen, in
    print, by voice (when read out by a speech-based browser or screen
    reader) and on Braille-based, tactile devices. It can also be used to allow
    the web page to display differently depending on the screen size or
    device on which it is being viewed. While the author of a document
    typically links that document to a CSS style sheet, readers can use a
    different style sheet, perhaps one on their own computer, to override
    the one the author has specified.
    CSS specifies a priority scheme to determine which style rules apply if
    more than one rule matches against a particular element. In this so-
    called cascade, priorities or weights are calculated and assigned to rules,
    so that the results are predictable.

    Back End:
    JSP:
    JavaServer Pages (JSP) is a technology that helps software developers
    create dynamically generated web pages based on HTML, XML, or other
    document types. Released in 1999 by Sun Microsystems,[1] JSP is similar
    to PHP, but it uses the Java programming language.
    To deploy and run JavaServer Pages, a compatible web server with a
    servlet container, such as Apache Tomcat or Jetty, is required.
    Architecturally, JSP may be viewed as a high-level abstraction of Java
    servlets. JSPs are translated into servlets at runtime; each JSP's servlet is
    cached and re-used until the original JSP is modified.[2]
    JSP can be used independently or as the view component of a server-
    side modelviewcontroller design, normally with JavaBeans as the
    model and Java servlets (or a framework such as Apache Struts) as the
    controller. This is a type of Model 2 architecture.[3]
    JSP allows Java code and certain pre-defined actions to be interleaved
    with static web mark-up content, with the resulting page being compiled
    and executed on the server to deliver a document. The compiled pages,
    as well as any dependent Java libraries, use Java byte-code rather than a
    native software format. Like any other Java program, they must be
    executed within a Java virtual machine (JVM) that integrates with the
    server's host operating system to provide an abstract platform-neutral
    environment.
    Oracle Database:
    The Oracle Database (commonly referred to as Oracle RDBMS or simply
    as Oracle) is an object-relational database management system
    (ORDBMS) produced and marketed by Oracle Corporation.
    Larry Ellison and his friends, former co-workers Bob Miner and Ed Oates,
    started the consultancy Software Development Laboratories (SDL) in
    1977. SDL developed the original version of the Oracle software. The
    name Oracle comes from the code-name of a CIA-funded project Ellison
    had worked on while previously employed by Ampex.
    Problem Definition &
    Requirement Specification
    User requirements:
    The requirements of the projects are web-based software that would help the
    customers as well as the owners to keep a track of the orders placed and
    served. In addition to it, a customer can do the following things:
    See and book tables, if available.
    Place orders.
    See the total outstanding charges/costs of orders.
    Get home delivery (optional).

    The owner and/or the administrators are able to do these:
    View orders.
    View available tables.
    Serve orders according to tables.
    Track served orders.
    Keep inventory of the sales.

    Planning & Schedule

    Analysis & Design

    DFDs level 0, level 1 & level 2

    ER Diagrams

    Class Diagrams

    Database & Table Details with Foreign Keys, Private
    Keys, Candidate Keys etc.


    Table: user_record
    Attribute Data type Description
    Username varchar Stores the username,
    used for login.
    Password varchar Stores the password for
    login.
    First_name varchar Store the first name of
    the user.
    Last_name varchar Stores the last name of
    the user.
    User_type varchar Administrator, customer,
    delivery in-charge
    User_id
    (Primary key)
    number Defines the customer ID
    of each type of
    individual user.
    DOB date Takes the users date of
    birth.
    Address varchar Holds the users address,
    in case of home delivery
    *(optional)


    Table: order_record
    Attribute Data type Description
    Order_id
    (Primary key)
    number Creates a new order ID
    for every new order.
    User_id
    (Foreign key)
    number References to table
    user_record for user ID
    Amount number The total outstanding
    amount payable by the
    user.
    Date_of_transaction date Stores the date of the
    order when it was
    placed/processed
    Home_delivery yes/no Verifies if a user has
    asked for home delivery
    or not.


    Table: item_order_user
    Attribute Data type Description
    Item_id number Gets the item ID of each
    item.
    Quantity number Keeps the quantity of
    the.
    Order_id
    (Foreign key)
    number Stores the order ID to
    track whose order was
    it.
    Price number Stores the price of the
    each particular item
    Amount number Total outstanding
    amount payable by the
    customer.
    Date_of_transaction
    (Foreign key)
    date Stores the date of the
    order when it was
    placed/processed


    Table: delivery_record
    Attribute Data type Description
    Delivery_id
    (Primary key)
    number Tells the user & delivery
    in-charge about the
    delivery ID
    Order_id
    (Foreign key)
    number Stores the order ID to
    track whose order was
    it.
    Address
    (Foreign key)
    varchar Holds the users address,
    in case of home delivery.
    Dispatched yes/no Check if the package was
    dispatched from the in-
    charge.
    Received yes/no Check if the package was
    received by the
    customer.
    Amount
    (Foreign key)
    number Total outstanding
    amount payable by the
    customer, or to be
    collected.


    Process Logics

    Security Mechanisms & Measures at Various Levels

    Future Scope of Project

    Snapshots/Coding (optional)
    Snapshot-1

    Snapshot-2

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