Water is a key to social equity to environmental stability and to cultural diversity. Water is also irmly linked!ith health. The tradition and style o serving drinking!ater, in #ndia, has ho!ever changed quite dramatically during the last decade.
Water is a key to social equity to environmental stability and to cultural diversity. Water is also irmly linked!ith health. The tradition and style o serving drinking!ater, in #ndia, has ho!ever changed quite dramatically during the last decade.
Water is a key to social equity to environmental stability and to cultural diversity. Water is also irmly linked!ith health. The tradition and style o serving drinking!ater, in #ndia, has ho!ever changed quite dramatically during the last decade.
Bi*-iog%a$!y #!a$te% & INTRO()#TION Int%oduction O*+ecti,e of t!e study Sco$e of study Met!odo-ogy Li"itations ATNCC, Shimoga 2
INTRO()#TION Water is a key to social equity to environmental stability and to cultural diversity. Water is also irmly linked !ith health. "ure and sae drinking !ater has al!ays been a necessity. The tradition and style o serving drinking !ater, in #ndia, has ho!ever changed quite dramatically during the last decade. Almost a decade ago, the introduction o bottled !ater or $%ackaged mineral !ater& has changed the tradition o serving and consuming drinking !ater. This has ushered in very strongly, the use o %olymers or %lastics as materials or !ater storage and distribution. The categories o bottled !ater in #ndia are "ackaged Natural 'ineral Water and "ackaged (rinking Water .)ottled !ater industry, colloquially called, the mineral !ater industry, is a symbol o ne! lie style emerging in #ndia. The %ackaged drinking !ater in #ndia, !hich is estimated at *s.+,- crores !ith over 2-- brands loating in the market, most o !hich have restricted territorial distribution. This is a gro!ing market in #ndia as quality consciousness among the consumers is on the rise. The bottled !ater market is gro!ing at a ra%id rate o around 2-..At this gro!th rate, the *s /---million %er year market is estimated to overtake the sot drinks market soon. 'ultinationals, Coca0Cola, "e%si, Nestle and others are trying to grab a signiicant share o the market. There are more than 1+- brands in the unorgani1ed sector. The small %layers account or nearly 12. o the total market. The %er ca%ita consum%tion o bottled !ater in #ndia is less than hal a litre %er year, com%ared to 111 litres in 3rance and 4, litres in the 5S. These %oints to the uture %otential beyond the high gro!th. ATNCC, Shimoga 6
'a7or "layers !ith their brands include "arle 89%ort !hich introduced )isleri in #ndia 2, years ago, "arle Agro !ith )ailley, :odre7 3oods !ith its :olden ;alley, Coca0Cola !ith <inley, "e%siCo !ith Aquaina, Nestle #ndia !ith "errier, 'ohan 'eakins and S<N )re!eries entered the market !ith :olden 8agle and "enguin mineral !ater, res%ectively. Nonetheless, )isleri and )ailley, both o "arle =rigin ,en7oy about ,-. market share and has become almost generic !ith the %roduct. The %remium bottled !ater market in #ndia has brands like 8vian, San "elligrino, "errier. #n the market or !ater %uriiers, !hile Aquaguard rom 8ureka 3orbes, remains the market leader, several others have made it to the market %lace. 5sha Shriram !ith its )rita !ater "uriier already established, has launched #ndia>s irst digital !ater %uriier0the !ater guard (igital in collaboration !ith )rita :mb? o :ermany. ?@@ has also orayed into the !ater business, !ith its !ater %uriier device called "ure. Water "uriiers Aresidential segmentB are gro!ing at 2202,. annually. A high gro!th rate indicates a good uture %otential in these sectors. #t is a *s , to C billion industry,!ith Aquaguard cornering more than ,-. o the market. The rest is divided among <ent *=, "entair, #on 89change and =thers. The mineral !ater is one o the im%ortant items, !hich is directly consumed by %eo%le all over the !orld. 'ineral !ater is bottled under very hygenic conditions under strict quality control being market. #ts ma7or use in , star hotels and hos%itals !here good quality %ure !ater is required or %otable %ur%oses. The consum%tion o mineral !ater gradually increase in #ndia due to shortage o %ure hygenic !ater. The mineral !ater is consumed by ATNCC, Shimoga 4
tourists. No! there is increase o tourist came in our country increase by +0 1-., even some %eak season they are increase more than 1,.. There is good %ros%ect o mineral !ater industry. The bottled !ater industry is one o the most thriving sectors in #ndia. The market is gro!ing at a !ho%%ing rate o about ,, %er cent annually and is e9%ected to cross *u%ees 1---0crore mark !ithin the ne9t cou%le o years. Almost all ma7or national and international brands have taken a %lunge. "arleDs )isleri that virtually mono%oli1ed the bottled !ater market is no! vying !ith Nestle, Coca Cola, "e%siCo, 'anikchand, 5) and )ritannia. According to a national0level study, there are close to 2-- bottled !ater brands in #ndia. Nearly +- %er cent o these are local brands. )y visiting every sho% or this scheme # understood the market !ell and came to kno! !hat !as selling in !hat areas and !hat various strategies o com%etitors !ere. 3or e9am%le # came to kno! that "e%si !ere giving a!ay ree !ater bottles !ith there cola drinks and eating u% the share o )isleri. # !as also taking orders rom the retailers and ulilling there needs on time by directly calling distributers o area. A%art rom that # !as also monitoring sales in these regions and !as doing tele0calling time to time to motivate retailers to buy more o bisleri to get gits in return. Ater this e9%erience # learnt that )isleri continually needs to come u% !ith these kinds o schemes to com%ete against giant mnc>s. A%art rom that # also ound out that )isleri needs to !ork hard on there distribution system. ATNCC, Shimoga ,
The %ro7ect on the !hole hel%ed me understand marketing system, customer relationshi% management and the useulness o marketing in an organi1ation. O*+ecti,e of Study The %rimary ob7ectives o the introduction o *etailers scheme card and research %ro7ect titled $retailers survey in Shimoga !ith s%ecial reerence to )isleri& are as ollo!sE0 To understand current market scenario in conte9t o %ackaged drinking !ater. To attracts retailers most in selection o %ackaged drinking !ater the various issues related to distribution in various markets To ind out the %reerence level o )isleri botteled !ater in the market. To determine the market share o )isleri )rand o )ottle Water To kno! the com%etitors strategies. To ind unta%%ed retailers. Sco$e of study 'arketing is a sub7ect !here a %erson can learn rom anybody. As # !as into retailers survey !ork o country>s leading %ackaged drinking !ater com%any )isleri, # !as eeling mysel to be a %art o organi1ations amily. # had a very good market e9%osure !hile undergoing this %ro7ect because every %erson came or!ard !ith a dierent o%inion and that !as very im%ortant to ATNCC, Shimoga C
kno! the %erce%tion o the retailers. And being my irst real e9%osure to the cor%orate environment, the training %eriod %roved to be very educating and oered me a great chance to learn the %ractical !orkings o the 3'C: industry. Met!odo-ogy 'y research is descri%tive research as it includes a questionnaire survey and it is a act inding enquiry through retailer>s scheme card. And # am ocusing on retailers vie!%oint to!ards %ackaged drinking !ater and %roblems associated 'y "ro7ect is descri%tive research due to the ollo!ing actorE #t describes the characteristics o retailers in Shimoga city. #t is carried out to estimate the a%%ro9imate %ercentage o units in a s%eciied %o%ulation e9hibiting certain behavior. #t hel%s in determining the %erce%tion o %roduct characteristics. #t hel%s in making certain %redictions related to %ackaged drinking !ater. (ata co--ection /%i"a%y data "rimary data !as collected through questionnaire method and also through retailers> scheme card. The Fuestionnaire and *etailers card are attached to the anne9ure o this re%ort. Seconda%y data ATNCC, Shimoga /
Secondary (ata !as collected rom sources at the oice, maga1ines>, ne!s%a%ers and !ebsites. LIMITATIONS A small segment o the market has been covered only, so the conclusion cannot be generali1ed. The data collected cannot be ree rom errors, since some o the res%ondents ailed to give correct inormation. Study accuracy totally based u%on the res%ondents res%onse. 3irst, it !as not a consumer>s survey but retailer>s surveyG it !as really hard to ind a ree sitting sho%kee%er in %eek hours o a day !hen survey !as carried out. All those retailers !ho !ere not into selling o %ackaged drinking !ater !ere hard to convince to give their inormation. There !ere certain cases in !hich sho%kee%ers !ere not !illing to give their inormation on account o security measures. ATNCC, Shimoga +
#!a$te% . #o"$any /%ofi-e ATNCC, Shimoga 2
#o"$any /%ofi-e ABO)T T8E #OM/AN0 'ineral Water under the name D)isleriD !as irst introduced in 'umbai in glass bottles in t!o varieties 0 bubbly H still in 12C, by )isleri @td., a com%any o #talian origin. This com%any !as started by Signor 3elice )isleri !ho irst brought the idea o selling bottled !ater in #ndia. "arle bought over )isleri A#ndiaB @td. #n 12C2 H started bottling 'ineral !ater in glass bottles under the brand name D)isleriD. @ater "arle s!itched over to ";C non0returnable bottles H inally advanced to "8T containers. Since 122, 'r. *amesh I. Chauhan has started e9%anding )isleri o%erations substantially and the turn over has multi%lied more than 2- times over a %eriod o 1- years and the average gro!th rate has been around 4-. over this %eriod. "resently !e have + %lants H 11 ranchisees all over #ndia. We have our %resence covering the entire s%an o #ndia. #n our uture ventures !e look to %ut u% our more %lants in -C0-/. We command a C-. market share o the organi1ed market. =ver!helming %o%ularity o D)isleriD H the act that !e %ioneered bottled !ater in #ndia, has made us synonymous to ATNCC, Shimoga 1-
'ineral !ater H a household name. When you think o bottled !ater, you think )isleri. We at )isleri value our customers H thereore have develo%ed + unique %ack si1es to suit the need o every individual. We are %resent in 2,-ml cu%s, 2,-ml bottles, ,--ml, 1@, 1.,@, 2@ !hich are the non0returnable %acks H ,@, 2-@ !hich are the returnable %acks. Till date the #ndian consumer has been oered )isleri !ater, ho!ever in our eort to bring to you something rereshingly ne!, !e have introduced )isleri Natural 'ountain Water 0 !ater brought to you rom the oothills o the mountains situated in ?imachal "radesh. ?ence our %roduct range no! com%rises o t!o variants E )isleri !ith added minerals H )isleri 'ountain Water. #t is our commitment to oer every #ndian %ure H clean drinking !ater. )isleri Water is %ut through multi%le stages o %uriication, o1onised H inally %acked or consum%tion. . *igorous *H( H stringent quality controls has made us a market leader in the bottled !ater segment. Strict hygiene conditions are maintained in all %lants. #n our endeavour to maintain strict quality controls each unit %urchases %erorms H ca%s only rom a%%roved vendors. We %roduce our o!n bottles in0house. We have recently %rocured the latest !orld class state o the art machineries that %uts us at %ar !ith #nternational standards. This has not only hel%ed us im%rove %ackaging quality but has also reduced ra! material !astage H doubled %roduction ca%acity. Jou can be rest assured that you are ATNCC, Shimoga 11
drinking sae H %ure !ater !hen you consume )isleri. )isleri is ree o im%urities H 1--. sae. 8n7oy the S!eet taste o "urity 5nder the leadershi% and vision o 'r. *amesh I. Chauhan, )isleri has undergone signiicant e9%ansion in their o%erations. The com%any has !itnessed an e9%onential gro!th !ith their turnover multi%lying more than t!enty times in a short s%an o 1- years. The average gro!th rate over this %eriod has been around 4-. !ith )isleri en7oying more than C-. o the market share in the organi1ed mineral !ater segment. Currently )isleri has 11 ranchisees and + %lants across #ndia, !ith %lans o setting u% 4 ne! %lants on the anvil. The over!helming %o%ularity o D)isleriD and the act that it !as the %ioneer o the bottled !ater industry in #ndia has made it synonymous to 'ineral !ater and a household name. So naturally DWhen you think o bottled !ater, you think )isleriD. *igorous *esearch and (evelo%ment and stringent quality controls have made it market leaders in the bottled !ater segment. )isleri has al!ays been committed to oering every #ndian %ure and clean drinking !ater. ?ence )isleri !ater is %ut through multi%le stages o %uriication, o1onisation and is hygienically %acked or inal consum%tion. To maintain strict quality controls in every unit, )isleri not only %urchase ca%s rom a%%roved vendors, but also manuacture o!n bottles, in0house. To be at %ar !ith #nternational standards, they have recently %rocured the latest state0o0the0art machinery !hich has not only hel%ed them im%rove %ackaging quality but has also reduced ra! material !astage and doubled ATNCC, Shimoga 12
%roduction ca%acity. =ne can rest assured that they are drinking sae and %ure !ater !hen they consume )isleri. )isleri is ree o im%urities and is 1--. sae. 8n7oy the s!eet taste o "urityK #o"$any Backg%ound #n 12C/, )isleri an #talian com%any, started by Signer 3elice)isleri, irst brought the idea o selling bottled !ater in #ndia. #t started a com%any called )isleri #ndia. #n 12C2, *amesh Chauhan, the Chairman o "arle 89%orts, bought over the brand. #n those days, )isleri %ackaged drinking !ater !as available in glass bottles. )eing a returnable %ackage o!ing to various other %roblems such as breakage and !eight, in 12/20/6, )isleri !as made available in ";C A"oly ;inyl ChlorideB bottles. Ater this %lastic %ackaging !as introduced, things started to change, and sales increased ra%idly. The u%surge in the sales o )isleri started in 1226 as *amesh Chauhan sold o the "arle stable o brands, including Thum%s 5%, @imca and :old S%ot. *ecognising the %otential o the %ackaged drinking !ater market, he then !ent on to concentrate on making )isleri a to% selling brand in #ndia. T!e /%esent #t !as around the year 122,, !hen "arle 89%orts took charge o the brand o%erations and the business took o in the market. With actories across #ndia and a strong distribution net!ork, )isleri established itsel as a orce to reckon !ith in the domestic %ackaged drinking !ater market. 8arlier the %ackaged drinking !ater market consisted o ive star hotels, tourists and oreigners. As a marketing strategy, a conscious decision !as taken by the com%any that only 4-. o the sales should come rom these ATNCC, Shimoga 16
outlets and C-. rom general market, i.e. %aan!allas, street sho%s, general stores and even non0tourists. This brought about a sea change in the %erce%tion in the consumerDs mind about consum%tion o )isleri. 8arlier, drinking bottled !ater !as considered to be more o a status symbol. That thinking has slo!ly changed to the %oint !here today, not drinking )isleri is considered as being behind the times. Such has been the %resence and %enetration o the )isleri brand in the bottled !ater segment. About e! years ago, in 122+, a strategy !as ado%ted to concentrate aggressively on the home market. The habit o boiling !ater or using electronic gadgets !as not adequate, since the source o !ater itsel !as unreliable. Futu%e /-ans )isleri !as the irst to market bottled !ater in a totally virgin market and naturally %eo%le associate the brand !ith bottled !ater. No! )isleri is %erha%s already ten ste%s ahead o its com%etitors and !ill endeavor to !iden its ga% in the times to come. )isleriDs brand %ositioning stresses on %ure, clean and sae drinking !ater. Some o the uture %lans to maintain the to% s%ot that )isleri commands in the #ndian market areE Ne! %ack si1es in bottles and cu%s #ncrease the distribution net!ork !ith an investment o over 2-- crores Strengthen %resence in traditionally !eak areas by setting u% 12 ne! bottling acilities at a cost o *s. 1,- crores. ATNCC, Shimoga 14
While the controversy over 8uro%ean standards is going on in #ndia, )isleri, the ackno!ledged #ndian market leader, is no! set to sell still and s%arkling !aters in 8uro%e and America. )isleri is conident o entering the 8uro%ean market and has been tested by the Central 3ood H Technology *esearch #nstitute AC3T*#B, 'ysore. The C3T*#0tested )isleri !ater using 8uro%ean standards and ound Dnot detectedD or all %esticides s%eciied. This 8uro%ean launch !ill silence critics !ho had raised issues concerning )isleriDs !ater quality, a com%any %ress release said. The com%any stands %roud by its high international quality and has the conidence to take the 8uro%ean market by storm. Says "arle )isleri chairman *amesh ChauhanE LThe act that !e have reached out to international markets is an ackno!ledgement o our quality and our %enchant or saety and %urity.L #t has develo%ed + unique %ack si1es to suit the need o every individual. #t is %resent in 2,-ml cu%s, 2,-ml bottles, ,--ml, 1@, 1.,@, and 2@ !hich are the non0returnable %acks H ,@, 2-@ !hich are the returnable %acks. Till date the #ndian consumer has been oered )isleri !ater, ho!ever in its eort to bring something rereshingly ne!, it has introduced )isleri Natural 'ountain Water 0 !ater brought rom the oothills o the mountains situated in ?imachal "radesh. ?ence its %roduct range no! com%rises o t!o variantsE )isleri !ith added minerals H )isleri 'ountain Water. ATNCC, Shimoga 1,
)isleri Water is %ut through multi%le stages o %uriication, o1onised H inally %acked or consum%tion. . *igorous *H( H stringent quality controls has made it the market leader in the bottled !ater segment. Strict hygiene conditions are maintained in all %lants. #n its endeavor to maintain strict quality controls each unit %urchases %erorms H ca%s only rom a%%roved vendors. #t %roduces its o!n bottles in0 house. #t has recently %rocured the latest !orld class state o the art machineries that %ut it at %ar !ith #nternational standards. This has not only hel%ed it im%rove %ackaging quality but has also reduced ra! material !astage H doubled %roduction ca%acity. The com%any that recently launched its %remium brand !ith medical values ;edica, is e9%ecting a ,- %er cent gro!th in sales rom this brand. /%o"ote%s "arle !as established in 1222 as a conectionery manuacturing unit by late Shri Iayanti @al Chauhan. #n 12C/, 'r. *amesh. I. Chauhan son o @ate Shri Iayanti @al Chauhan, a '#T and ')A :raduate rom 5niversity o )oston, 5SA, took over the helm o the :rou%. #t !as due to his oresightedness the grou% bought #talian 'ineral Water Com%any M )isleri in 12C2 that has gro!n to become the @eading )rand )#S@8*# in #ndian market. "resently )#S@8*# en7oys number one %osition in the !ater market. ATNCC, Shimoga 1C
The :rou% also !as a %ioneer in #ndian market or introducing aerated drinks like Thum%s u%, @imca, Citra and :old S%ot. These %roducts !ere later sold to 'NCs in 1226. "resently the ocus o organi1ation is on %ackaged and mineral !ater marketed under the brand name )isleri. )isleri #nternational "vt. @imited A)#"@B has the history o being the undis%uted leader !ith constant gro!th and develo%ment in an ever0 changing environment. )isleri #nternational "vt. @td is 4- years old. #t has %resently + o!n manuacturing units, 11 ranchisee and 62 contract %acking acilities across #ndia. We !ill be e9%anding the business to reach ar H !ide. =ur %lants are no! equi%%ed !ith so%histicated machinery H state o the art technology. Bis-e%i9s 2ision #ts vision is to be the dominant %layer in the branded !ater business !here the second %layer is less than 2-. o its business. Bis-e%i9s Mission #t is in the business to serve the customer. ?e is the most im%ortant %erson. ?e is the only one !ho %ays. ?e deserves the best quality and %resentation at a !orth o the %rice. #t must have !orld class quality, at the lo!est %roduction H distribution cost. This !ill make it an unbeatable leader, and !ill have satisied loyal customers. Bis-e%i9s ,a-ues ATNCC, Shimoga 1/
#ntegrity, @eadershi%, Team!ork, Co0o%eration, Fuality, "assion, and =%enness H Trans%arency. O%ganisationa- St%uctu%e Senior Sales 'anager AS' under the Senior Sales 'anager AS' has 1ones divided such as north, east, !est, south and central Sales 89ecutive or AS' in all the , 1ones , Cor%orate Sales %erson or all the , 1ones Their truck drivers are their salesmen T!e :ou%ney ti-- Now &;5;' )uys )isleri bottled !ater rom an #talian com%any, 3elice )isleri. Ea%-y<&;=>s' Shits to ";C bottles rom glass bottles used in 12C2 and sales urge. Mid<&;=>s' S!itches to "8T bottles, !hich meant more trans%arency and lie or !ater. &;;1' Sells carbonated drink brands like Thums 5%, :old S%ot and @imca to Coca0Cola or *s.4-- crore. &;;4' )isleri launches a ,-- ml bottle and sales shoot u% by 4-- %er cent. &;;=' #ntroduces a tam%er0%roo and tam%er0evident seal. ATNCC, Shimoga 1+
.>>>' #ntroduces the 2-0litre container to bring %rices do!n rom *s 1- a litre to *s 2 a litre. .>>>' )#S cancels )isleriDs license o !ater bottling in (elhi since some o the bottles did not carry #S# labelG the license is restored one0and0a0hal months later. .>>.' <inley overtakes )isleri. The national retail stores audit by =*:0 'A*: sho! <inleyDs marketshare at 6,.1 %er cent com%ared to )isleriDs 64.4 %er cent. .>>1' )isleri says it %lans to venture out into 8uro%e and America to sell bottled !ater.E .>>5' @aunch o Natural 'ineral Water to increase the %roduct %ortolio. .>>?' #ntroduced 2,-ml attractive bottles. .>>=<.>&>' 'ay introduce energy drinks and lavored !ater. E@$ansion )isleri #nternational "vt. @td. is committed to meeting the needs o its customers across the country and to eectively service the end consumer )isleri has been !orking continuously to establish resh bottling and distribution ca%acities. ATNCC, Shimoga 12
=ver the course o last one year, bottling %lants have come u% atE @ocation 8ective (ate Wadki, 'aharashtra 1/.-+.2--/ Ahmedabad, :u7arat 16.11.2--/ Chennai, Tamil Nadu 1,.11.2--/ Andaman H Nicobar 1+.12.2--/ 'adurai, Tamil Nadu -,.-1.2--+ *a7am%et, Andhra "radesh 22.-1.2--+ 'ysore, <arnataka 22.-2.2--+ 5dai%ur, *a7asthan -1.-6.2--+ <an%ur, 5ttar "radesh -1.-4.2--+ /%oduct Range ATNCC, Shimoga 2-
2a-ue #!ain 8very dro% o )isleri !ater is %uriied as %er international standards to ensure that your )isleri e9%erience al!ays remains %ure and satisying or longer. The ollo!ing is a brie understanding o the !ater treatment %rocessE (ist%i*ution #!anne- ATNCC, Shimoga 21
They have a%%ointed (istributor or each area to sell their %roducts and have also a%%roaches to the *etailers. #t>s a battle that )isleri can !in by sheer distribution muscle. )isleri has a largest distribution net!ork across the country, urther it %lans to increase its net!ork in southern and eastern region !hich !ill %rove a great advantage or the com%any. )#S@8*# a%%oints a sales re%resentative to each distributor. The salesmen are divided among the territories deined by the distributor. The distributor has , routes. =ut o the , routes, one is the main route and the other our are sub routes. The salesmen have to handle these routes. This ATNCC, Shimoga 22
hel%s in avoiding hori1ontal conlict and leads to better ocus and evaluation o sales %erormance o the salesmen. The com%any sales %erson makes a visit once every !eek on 3riday. 8very 3riday a re%ort is given by the sales re%resentative to the area head. Communication regarding stock re%lenishment, etc. takes %lace over %hone. The %erson o the com%any !hom the distributors communicate !ith is the Sales 89ecutive. At times the com%any de%loys its o!n men to do the distribution 7ob or the (istributor also. (ist%i*ution Weakness' Com%any is not addressing the com%liant rom distributor and end user. Indust%y Ana-ysis "otters 3ive 3orces 'odel Substitutes Ne! 8ntrant )argain "o!er o Su%%lier )argain "o!er o Customer #ndustry *ivals ATNCC, Shimoga 26
Indust%y Ri,a-s *ivals divided into organi1ed and unorgani1ed =rganised Coke>s <inley, "e%siCo>s Aquaina, 'ohan 'eakins, S<N )e!eries and "arle Agro>s )ailley. 5norganised @ocal !ater brands such as ?2:=, )lue @abel, <!encher, Jes, etc. New Ent%ants ?5@ !ater %uriier "ureit ;arious ne! local brands Aunorgani1ed %layersB Sha! Wallace is also in a %rocess to enter the bottled market in the %remium segment. Su*stitutes Sot drinks ATNCC, Shimoga 24
Water %uriiers Ta% !ater Coconut !ater ;ending 'achine !ater The most economical drink 0nimbu %ani Ba%gain /owe% of Su$$-ie% When the com%any>s su%%liers are able toE raise %rice and reduce quantity Then the su%%lier %o!er !ould be high "ackaging A"8T bottlesB @abeling material Ba%gain /owe% of #usto"e% )uyer>s demand 1. )etter quality or service 2. Set com%etitors against each other At the e9%ense o sellers %roitability *easonE 1. #ndustry !here many brands ighting or e9istence and their share @arge number o choices available to retailer @o! s!itching cost or retailer "rices o other %roducts are more o less the same ATNCC, Shimoga 2,
1. )rand @oyalty o customer is very lo! ATNCC, Shimoga 2C
#!a$te% <1 Bis-e%i /%oducts
ATNCC, Shimoga 2/
Bis-e%i /%oducts )isleri has develo%ed + unique %ack si1es to suit the need o every individual. #t is %resent in 2,-ml cu%s, 2,-ml bottles, ,--ml, 1@, 1.,@, 2@ !hich are the non0returnable %acks H ,@, 2-@ !hich are the returnable 7ar %acks. (#338*8NT "*=(5CTS =3 )#S@8*#E 1. ;8(#CA 2. '#N8*A@ WAT8* 6. '=5NTA#N WAT8* 2E(I#A' ATNCC, Shimoga 2+
;edica Natural 'ountain Water comes to you in all its untouched %urity, right rom its source. :ushing rom an aquier !ith intense %ressure, the natural mountain !ater is %ushed above the ground surace to a height o , meters above ground level, %o!erully and consistently. The underground geological origin guarantees that there is no e9ternal Contamination, since the mouth o the !ater source is covered rom rocks on all sides. )esides, being naturally ortiied !ith silica, the s%ring is naturally ree orm any 'icrobial inection or %ollution. ;edica Natural 'ountain Water is also lo! on sodium, making it the %erect choice or the health conscious. #t has a high %ro%ortion o sul%hates, !hich !ork as natural deto9iying agents. And it>s clear, s!eet taste %roves that it is ree o calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate salts, !hich give some mineral !aters a chalky taste. Scientiically %ut, the Total (issolved Solids in ;edica Natural 'ountain Water is22,mgNltr. #t is also high in sul%hates, the natural deto9iying agents. 8nsuring that all you get !ith ;edica Natural 'ountain Water is the s!eet taste o %urity. ;edica Natural 'ountain Water is available in ,-- ml and 1 liter bottles =ur ne! ;edica is the most alkaline !ater there is. ;edica %? is /./, ?imalayan %? is /.6 H 8vian %? is /.2. 3or those !ho are not so ske%tical about the beneits o the alkaline liestyle, alkaline !ater hel%s to ATNCC, Shimoga 22
neutrali1e acids and remove to9ins rom the body 0 it is a great cleanser and hel%s to deto9iy our system. &A Bis-e%i wit! added Mine%a-s' This %roduct is bottled drinking !ater at its best. )isleri !ith added minerals has a T(S count Atotal dissolved solids countB o a%%ro9imately 1--. )isleri 'ineral Water contains minerals such as magnesium sul%hate and %otassium bicarbonate !hich are essential minerals or healthy living. They not only maintain the %? balance o the body but also hel% in kee%ing a %erson it and energetic at all times. The com%osition o )isleri Water in milligrams %er liter AmgNlBE 1C-0T(S /.20%h actor 16.C0Calcium 220Chlorides ,+0)icarbonate /.+0'agnesium 20Nitrate 12.60Sul%hates CC.10?ardness ATNCC, Shimoga 6-
/u%ification < 8very dro% o )isleri !ater is %uriied as %er international standards to ensure that your )isleri e9%erience al!ays remains %ure and satisying or longer. The ollo!ing is a brie understanding o the !ater treatment %rocess. &A #!-o%ination' <ills micro organisms. *emove organic matter. .A A%ka- Fi-te%' *emoves sus%ended matter and turbidity. 1A #a%*on Fi-te%' *emoves residual chlorine H odours. 3A Re,e%se Os"osis' *emoves organic material. Controls total dissolved solids in the !ater. 4A Addition of Mine%a-s' 3or the %ur%ose o maintaining a balanced mineral content. 5A Mic%on Fi-t%ation' Additional saety measures to guarantee %urity. ?A OBonation' 8nsures !ater remains bacteria ree or longer lie. /ack SiBes A,ai-a*-e )isleri !ith added minerals is available in 2,-ml cu%s, 2,-ml bottles, ,--ml bottles, 1 litre bottles, 1., litre bottles, 2 litre bottles and , and 2- litre cans. ATNCC, Shimoga 61
.A Bis-e%i Mountain Wate%' The search or ne! %roducts has no! led the com%any to the ne! Natural 'ountain Water. #ns%ired by nature, it comes rom a %ristine source situated in the beautiul and scenic mountains o Northern #ndia. Natural 'ountain Water resonates !ith the energy and vibrancy o health and !ell0 being. #t is %acked !ith the goodness o natureDs minerals !hich !ill reresh one>s senses and re7uvenate a %erson. )isleri Natural 'ountain emanates rom a natural s%ring, located in 5ttaranchal and ?imachal nestled in the vast Shivalik 'ountain ranges. @auded as todayDs Dountain o youthD, )isleri Natural 'ountain Water resonates !ith the energy and vibrancy ca%able o taking a %erson back to nature. )isleri Natural Water is bottled in its t!o %lants in 5ttaranchal and ?imachal "radesh. /ack siBes A,ai-a*-e C )isleri 'ountain Water is available in si9 dierent %ack si1es o 2,-ml, ,--ml, 1 litre, 2 litres, , litres and 2- litres ATNCC, Shimoga 62
1A Bis-e%i 8i"a-ayan Wate%' DT!e wate% t!at a-"ost descends f%o" t!e GodsE The ?imalayas, the abode o the :ods, !here the earth meets the heavens and !here in lies natureDs untouched bounty. White glaciers, sno!0 ca%%ed mountains and a %lethora o e9otic herbs and other lora that have thera%eutic %ro%erties. This is !here one !ill ind a treasure trove o hidden natural s%ring !ater that lo!s through natural %uriying ilters, mineral rich rocks and herbs rom !hich it absorbs many healing %ro%erties. )isleri bottles this %ristine s%ring !ater directly at source, at the oothills o the ?imalayas. /ack SiBes A,ai-a*-e )isleri ?imalayan Water is available in ,--ml. bottles H 1 litre bottles. /ackaging F Bis-e%i The most critical as%ect o bisleri>s bottling %rocess that sets it a%art rom the rest o the industry is the act that their bottles remain untouched right through the rinsing, illing, ca%%ing and labeling o%erations. Fi--ing' )ottles are ed by an air conveyor rom the blo!ing unit directly into the in0 eed o the *3C. The *3C equi%ment is neck run and it boasts o a monoblock unit, !hich means that every bottle is held by the neck automatically !hile being inverted, rinsed and s%rayed !ith o1onated !ater ATNCC, Shimoga 66
at 2 bar %ressure. Ater draining, the bottles are re0inverted and transerred to the iller. At the iller these bottles are straightened u% and gradually lited to the illing valves !hich o%en only !hen a bottle is %laced under them. 3illing is then done systematically through gravity. #a$$ing' Ater the illing %rocess the bottles are then transerred to the ca%%ing section. ?ere o1onated0!ater rinsed ca%s are scre!ed on the bottle !ith uniorm torque. Since the !ater is o1onated all %roduct contact %arts are o 61C@ grade stainless steel and the rubber %arts are o 8"('. AAll com%onents are !ater lubricated above the table to%.B La*e-ing' 3rom the ca%%ing section the bottles are directly sent to the labeling section. All )isleri bottles are labeled on a hot melt reel eed )="" labeling machine. This machine allo!s each individual bottles to be s%aced out and ed to the labeling station !here %recisely cut labels !ith a stri% o hot melt glue at the leading and trailing edge, get rolled around the bottle. These labels are ed into the machine in a roll orm too. 7ua-ity #!eck' 3rom here on, the bottles go through an online check !here qualiied %ersonnel ins%ect each bottle or any leaks or breakages. They are then %acked into sturdy cartons !hich are dis%atched to the market by the com%any>s leet o trucks. ATNCC, Shimoga 64
/)RIFI#ATION 8very dro% o )isleri !ater is %uriied as %er international standards to ensure that customers )isleri e9%erience al!ays remains %ure and satisying or longer. The ollo!ing is a brie understanding o the !ater treatment %rocess. #!-o%ination <ills micro organisms. *emove organic matter. A%ka- Fi-te% *emoves sus%ended matter and turbidity. #ARBON FILTER *emoves residual chlorine H odours Re,e%se Os"osis *emoves organic material. Controls total dissolved solids in the !ater. Addition of Mine%a-s 3or the %ur%ose o maintaining a balanced mineral content. Mic%on Fi-t%ation Additional saety measures to guarantee %urity. OBonation 8nsures !ater remains bacteria ree or longer lie. ATNCC, Shimoga 6,
/A#KAGING The most critical as%ect o )isleris bottling %rocess that sets them a%art rom the rest o the industry is the act that there bottles remain untouched right through the rinsing, illing, ca%%ing and labeling o%erations. Fi--ing' )ottles are ed by an air conveyor rom the blo!ing unit directly into the in0eed o the *3C. =ur *3C equi%ment is neck run and it boasts o a monoblock unit, !hich means that every bottle is held by the neck automatically !hile being inverted, rinsed and s%rayed !ith o1onated !ater at 2 )ar %ressure. Ater draining, the bottles are re0inverted and transerred to the iller. At the iller these bottles are straightened u% and gradually lited to the illing valves !hich o%en only !hen a bottle is %laced under them. 3illing is then done systematically through gravity. #a$$ing' Ater the illing %rocess the bottles are then transerred to the ca%%ing section. ?ere o1onated0!ater rinsed ca%s are scre!ed on the bottle !ith uniorm torque. Since our !ater is o1onated all %roduct contact %arts are o 61C@ grade stainless steel and the rubber %arts are o 8"('. AAll com%onents are !ater lubricated above the table to%. La*e-ing' 3rom the ca%%ing section the bottles are directly sent to the labeling section. All )isleri bottles are labeled on a hot melt reel eed )="" labeling machine. This machine allo!s each individual bottles to be s%aced out and ed to the labeling station !here %recisely cut labels !ith a stri% o hot melt glue at the leading and trailing edge, get rolled around the bottle. These labels are ed into the machine in a roll orm too. 7ua-ity #!eck' 3rom here on, the bottles go through an online check !here qualiied %ersonnel ins%ect each bottle or any leaks or breakages. ATNCC, Shimoga 6C
They are then %acked into sturdy cartons !hich are dis%atched to the market by our leet o trucks. #OM/ETITORS The bottled !ater industry is one o the most thriving sectors in #ndia. The market is gro!ing at a !ho%%ing rate o about ,, %er cent annually and is e9%ected to cross *s. 1---0crore mark !ithin the ne9t cou%le o years. Almost all ma7or national and international brands have taken a %lunge. "arleDs )isleri that virtually mono%olised the bottled !ater market is no! vying !ith Nestle, Coca Cola, "e%siCo, 'anikchand, 5) and )ritannia. According to a national0level study, there are close to 2-- bottled !ater brands in #ndia. Nearly +- %er cent o these are local brands. A7)AFINA AGuafina is a brand o "e%si co. #t !as irst distributed in Wichita, <ansas in 1224, and !as distributed across the 5nited States, Canada, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, ;ietnam, "akistan and #ndia. As o 2--6, it had become the 5nited StatesD to%0selling bottled !ater brand in measured retail channels. Aquaina uses "e%siCoDs o!n seven0ste% %uriication system, !hich it calls ?yd*=0/, !hich includes %re0iltration treatment to remove larger %articles, t!o stages o %olishing iltering, charcoal iltration, reverse osmosis, ultraviolet and o1one sterili1ation. "e%siCo states in marketing material that this system removes substances that may be in other brands o bottled !ater. Aquaina entered in #ndian market in 2---02--1 and it used its "arent concerns established distribution net!ork. ATNCC, Shimoga 6/
No! !hen !e talk about the market, there are various startegies used by Aquaina in <arnataka. @ike they are giving a!ay ree !ater bottles to retailers !ith %urchase o cola cartons and they are not letting any other drink to be stored inside the rerigerators %rovided by them to the retailers. #n that case small retailers are unable too kee% )isleri bottles cold and %ro%sing one o the ma7or reason to not to buy )isleri then to buy any other !ater. Consumer al!ays ask or cold !ater because o heat in Shimoga. KINLE0 Kin-ey is o!ned by The Coca0Cola Com%any and sold in many Central 8uro%ean countries and #ndia. #ts carbonated orms are used or mi9ers, and also available in a variety o ruit lavors. The <inley brand is used by Coca0Cola or t!o ty%es o drinksE 0A Carbonated !ater !ith a !ide array o variantsE tonic, bitter lemon, club soda and ruit lavored. Available in Austria, )elgium, )ulgaria, C1ech *e%ublic, (enmark, 8l Salvador, :ermany, ?ungary, #ndia, #srael, #taly, @ithuania, @u9embourg, 'aldives, 'oldova, Ne%al, Netherlands, Nor!ay, "oland, *omania, Slovakia, S!eden, S!it1erland, 5nited States, West )ank0:a1a and Oambia. 0A ?igh quality bottled !ater available in )angladesh, )ulgaria, #ndia, 'aldives, Nigeria and "akistan. When !e talk about the market <inley also ollo!s similar strategies to Aquaina o giving a!ay ree !ater bottles !ith there cola cartons and not ATNCC, Shimoga 6+
letting retailers ke% any other %roduct inside there com%limentary rerigerators. BAILLE0 )ailley, brand is o!ned by "arle Agro "vt. @td. "arle Agro>s other %roducts are 3rooti, A%%y, @'N, candies like mintro9 etc. #t is the irst !ater brand to be issued an #S# certiication. The irst to launch s%ecial our0sided 2--ml bottles catering to %remium airlines like Iet Air!ays and )ritish Air!ays. )ailley is available in 2--ml, 66-ml, 1 @tr. H 2 @tr. "8T. The reason behind )ailleys success is that they are oering bottles to the retailers at very lo! %rice hence giving them o%%ortunities to gain considerable margins. #n e! areas )ailley distributers !ere su%%lying !ater at nominal %rice o ive ru%ees to the retailers. *etailers believe that brand name does not make a dierence !hen it comes to !ater and they al!ays go or chea%er available variant to them. KINGFIS8ER <ingisher is mainly a beer brand manuactured and marketed by united bre!eries ltd. #t is one o the largest selling beer in country commanding a 22. market share in country. #ts not been very long since it entered into "ackaged drinking !ater segment. The only strategy behind this !as diversiication henceorth emerging as one o the main com%etitors to )isleri. <ingisher also makes use o its already set net!ork and it>s a ma7or su%%lier o !ater to !ine sho%s. ATNCC, Shimoga 62
FOSTERS )ased in 'elbourne, Australia, and %ublicly listed on the Australian Stock 89change, 3osterDs %roducts are sold in over 1-- countries. They have around 2-- %remium brands, and o%erations stretching over to ive continents. 3osters beer is very %o%ular in #ndia among youth that creates a kind o loyalty to the brand urther sho!ing a glim%se in %ackaged drinking !ater segment. 3osters also use lo! %rice strategy to sell its %ackaged drinking !ater in market. OT8ER #OM/ETITORS IN MARKET ALFA ATLAS GOL(EN EAGLE GOL(EN 2ALLE0 (EW (RO/S 8ELLO 8IMALA0AN INTIMATE KENABAR ATNCC, Shimoga 4-
Fi%" /%ofi-e Name E S!astik Agency (ate o 8stablishment E0,02012+, "ro%rietorE 'r. "rasanna <umar @ocationE 0 "ark 89tension, (urgigudi Shimoga Nature o ActivityE0 *etail and Wholesale Number o WorkersE 0 C Working hoursE0 1- am. To +E6- %.m )isleri has met the e9%ectations o the consumers in terms o %ricing the %roduct and also making the %roduct available in variations o litres, making )isleri both convenient and aordable. The com%any is ollo!ing a very aggressive %ricing. #ts %roduct is available at a very reasonable %rice. 2,- ml :lass *s.4 2,- ml )ottel *s.C ,--ml )ottel *s.1- 1 @itre )ottel *s.1, 2 @itres )ottel *s.22 , @itres Iar *s.6, 2- @itres Iar *s./- ATNCC, Shimoga 46
8ow "uc! wate% do you needH 8very day you lose !ater through your breath, %ers%iration, urine and bo!el movements. 3or your body to unction %ro%erly, you must re%lenish its !ater su%%ly by consuming beverages and oods that contain !ater. So ho! much !ater does the average, healthy adult living in a tem%erate climate needP #n general, doctors recommend + or 2 cu%s. ?ere are the most common !ays o calculating that amountE Re$-ace"ent a$$%oac!A The average urine out%ut or adults is about 1., liters AC.6 cu%sB a day. Jou lose close to an additional liter Aabout 4 cu%sB o !ater a day through breathing, s!eating and bo!el movements. 3ood usually accounts or 2- %ercent o your total luid intake, so i you consume 2 liters o !ater or other beverages a day Aa little more than + cu%sB along !ith your normal diet, you !ill ty%ically re%lace your lost luids. ATNCC, Shimoga 44
Eig!t =<ounce g-asses of wate% a dayA Another a%%roach to !ater intake is the L+ 9 + ruleL Q drink eight +0ounce glasses o !ater a day Aabout 1.2 litersB. The rule could also be stated, L(rink eight +0ounce glasses o luid a day,L as all luids count to!ard the daily total. Although the a%%roach really isnDt su%%orted by scientiic evidence, many %eo%le use this easy0to0remember rule as a guideline or ho! much !ater and other luids to drink. (ieta%y %eco""endationsA The #nstitute o 'edicine advises that men consume roughly 6 liters Aabout 16 cu%sB o total beverages a day and !omen consume 2.2 liters Aabout 2 cu%sB o total beverages a day. 8ven a%art rom the above a%%roaches, i you drink enough luid so that you rarely eel thirsty and %roduce 1., liters AC.6 cu%sB or more o colorless or slightly yello! urine a day, your luid intake is %robably adequate. # youDre concerned about your luid intake, check !ith your doctor or a registered dietitian. ?e or she can hel% you determine the amount o !ater thatDs best or you. Wate% /u%ification Wate% $u%ification is the %rocess o removing undesirable chemical and biological contaminants rom ra! !ater. The goal is to %roduce !ater it or a s%eciic %ur%ose. 'ost !ater is %uriied or human consum%tion but !ater %uriication may also be designed or a variety o other %ur%oses, including to meet the requirements o medical, %harmacology, chemical and industrial a%%lications. #n general the methods used include %hysical %rocess such as iltration and sedimentation, biological %rocesses such as slo! sand ilters or activated sludge, chemical %rocess such as locculation and ATNCC, Shimoga 4,
chlorination and the use o electromagnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light. The %uriication %rocess o !ater may reduce the concentration o %articulate matter including sus%ended %articles, %arasites, bacteria, algae, viruses, ungiG and a range o dissolved and %articulate material derived rom the minerals that !ater may have made contacted ater alling as rain. The standards or drinking !ater quality are ty%ically set by :overnments or by international standards. These standards !ill ty%ically set minimum and ma9imum concentrations o contaminants or the use that is to be made o the !ater. #t is not %ossible to tell !hether !ater is o an a%%ro%riate quality by visual e9amination. Sim%le %rocedures such as boiling or the use o a household activated carbon ilter are not suicient or treating all the %ossible contaminants that may be %resent in !ater rom an unkno!n source. 8ven natural s%ring !ater 0 considered sae or all %ractical %ur%oses in the 1+--s 0 must no! be tested beore determining !hat kind o treatment, i any, is needed. Chemical analysis, !hile e9%ensive, is the only !ay to obtain the inormation necessary or deciding on the a%%ro%riate method o %uriication. According to a 2--/ World ?ealth =rgani1ation re%ort, 1.1 billion %eo%le lack access to an im%roved drinking !ater su%%ly, ++. o the 4 billion annual cases o diarrheal disease are attributed to unsae !ater and inadequate sanitation and hygiene, and 1.+ million %eo%le die rom diarrheal diseases each year. The W?= estimates that 24. o these diarrheal cases are %reventable through modiications to the environment, including access to ATNCC, Shimoga 4C
sae !ater. Sim%le techniques or treating !ater at home, such as chlorination, ilters, and solar disinection, and storing it in sae containers could save a huge number o lives each year. 8ow safe is you% ta$ wate% Jou <no! that our ta% !ater is not as good as it !as during our oreatherDs timeK (ue to climatic changes,draught,alarming levels o salinity, industrial !astes, sources like river,catchements and reservoir systems are under dire stress !hich deteriorates the !ater quality day by day. 3urther, one does not get suicient !ater rom river and has to resort to underground !ater, !hich generally is contaminated !ith dissolved im%urities. )y the time !ater Amunici%al or ground !ater B reaches your ta%, it may get contaminated on !ay !hich leads to common !ater %roblems . Although,!ater treatment %lants meet DThe Sae (rinking Water StandardsD, but still !ater %ollutants may be %resent in your ta% !ater. Inc%easing (isso-,ed I"$u%ities Rust Water might be %ure !hile leaving the treatment %lants but !hen it travels miles through the ageing %i%es, !hich are corroded at many %laces , the rust rom %i%es become soluble and gets released into !ater and is generally invisible . Shocking but trueK 3urther at many %laces, munici%al drinking !ater does not come or more than 2 to , hrs.in a dat this not only leaves !ater %i%elines em%ty but also makes them %rone to o9idation and rusting.
ATNCC, Shimoga 4/
/esticides "esticides are deadly chemicals used to eliminate !eeds, insects and other harmul elements in cro%s. )ut their consistent use has ho!ever %roduced its o!n harm. Sur%risingly, %esticides too are entering our ground !ater and are contaminating our drinking !ater.
A%senic Arsenic is a semi metal element in the %eriodic table . it is odourless and tasteless. #t can enter drinking !ater su%%lies rom natural de%osits o the earth or rom agriculture or industrial %ractices. This %roblem is !idely e9%erienced in many regions across india. Consum%tion o Arsenic can cause skin damage , circulatory system %roblems and an increased risk o lung H kidney cancers.
F-uo%ide 3luoride is a ma7or naturally occuring contaminant in drinking !ater . #t is ound on very high levels in east H North #ndia. @o! levels might %rove beneicial in %reventing dental %roblems but its high levels can cause structural tooth damage and very high level can cause skeletal damage.
Lead 'any old homes H building have %i%es H %lumbing i9tures that contain lead. @ead can easily leach rom %i%es into drinking !ater. #ts long term eects include stroke ,kidney %roblem and cancer.
8ea,y Meta-s 'etals like 'ercury, Oinc, Co%%er and Cadmium usually enter the !ater su%%ly as #ndustrials !astes and therir e9cessive concentrations can cause ATNCC, Shimoga 4+
%hysiological damage to humans, including damage to the central nervous system
E@cessi,e Bacte%ia and 2i%uses At most o the %laces, 'unici%al drinking !ater comes or not more than 2 to , hrs. Thereore the !ater is stored in overhead tanks that results in e9cessive bacteria and viruses gro!th and this can lead to diseases like Cholera, (ysentery, (iarrhea and Ty%hoid. ATNCC, Shimoga 42
ANAL0SIS OF /RIMAR0 (ATA &A (o you %reer %ackaged drinking !aterP "reer %ackaged drinking !ater 3requency "ercentage Jes 2- 2- No 1- 1- Total 1-- 1-- Ana-ysis' According to the survey o retailers at the metro stations 2-. said yes and 1-. voted or no as they sold *u%ee 1 %er glass. ATNCC, Shimoga ,1
.. Are you a!are o the ollo!ing brands in %ackaged drinking !aterP Ana-ysis' The most o the retailers at the metro stations !ere a!are o the ma7or brands !hich !ere like 2-. kne! about )isleri, /-. or <inley and C-. or Aquaina !hile ,-. ke%t local brands. ATNCC, Shimoga A!are 3requency "ercentage )isleri ,, ,, <inley 6- 6- Aquaina 1- 1- =ther , , Total 1-- 1-- ,2
1. Which brand o %ackaged drinking !ater does customer oten askP A!are 3requency "ercentage )isleri C- C- <inley 12 12 Aquaina -+ -+ =ther 16 16 Total 1-- 1-- Ana-ysis' According to the survey o retailers C-. said the most sold brand !as )isleri ollo!ed by <inley to !hich 12. agreed !hile +. said that Aquaina !as sold most and 16. or others. ATNCC, Shimoga ,6
4. "lease scale your satisaction level or the brand you>re using on the basis o the ollo!ingE /%ice' B%and Na"e 2e%y Satisfied Satisfied (issatisfie d )nce%tain )isleri 1+ ,2 1- 2- <inley 66 4/ 1, -, Aquaina 2+ 4- 1+ 14 =thers 1- 6- 6- 6-
Ana-ysis' The ,2. o the retailers !ere satisied !ith the %rice o )isleri ollo!ed by <inley, Aquaina and others. ATNCC, Shimoga ,4
4A 7ua-ity' B%and Na"e 2e%y Satisfied Satisfied (issatisfied )nce%tain )isleri 4, 6, + 12 <inley 6+ 62 + 22 Aquaina 6, 62 1, 1+ =thers 1- 1, 6, 4- Ana-ysis' The 44.the retailers at the metro stations !ere very satisied !ith the )isleri and similarly ollo!ed !ith <inley and Aquaina !hile 4-. !ere uncertain about the quality o the other local brands they kee%ing. ATNCC, Shimoga ,,
5A Se%,ice' B%and Na"e 2e%y Satisfied Satisfied (issatisfied )nce%tain )isleri 4, 6, + 12 <inley 6+ 62 + 22 Aquaina 6, 62 1, 1+ =thers 1- 1, 6, 4- Ana-ysis' The retailers !ere mostly satisied more !ith the service o <inley and Aquaina other than )isleri. ATNCC, Shimoga ,C
?A /ackaging' B%and Na"e 2e%y Satisfied Satisfied (issatisfied )nce%tain )isleri 4- 6- 2- 1- <inley 6- 6- 2- 2- Aquaina 6, 4- 1, , =thers 1- 1, 6, 4- Ana-ysis' The %ackaging o the <inley !as mostly liked by retailers and similarly by the customers ollo!ed by Aquaina and )isleri ATNCC, Shimoga ,/
+. What actors can change the brand %reerence o the customerP 3actors 3requency %ercentage Fuality H "rice 6+ 6+ Fuality H Service 22 22 "rice 1- 1- Service C C "ackaging 24 24 Total 1-- 1--
Ana-ysis' The customer %reerred Fuality and Service then ollo!ed by "ackaging and then Fuality and Service and etc. ATNCC, Shimoga ,+
2. What is the uture %ros%ect o this marketP "ros%ect 3requenc y "ercentage 89cellent C- C- :ood 2- 2- Average 1, 1, "oor -, -, Total 1-- 1-- Ana-ysis' The C-. o the retailers elt that there is e9cellent %ros%ect o the market in the uture. ATNCC, Shimoga ,2
1-.?o! do you rate )isleri as com%ared to other brandsP )rand 3requency "ercentage ;ery good 2, 2, :ood ,, ,, Standard 1, 1, )ad -, -, Total 1-- 1-- Ana-ysis' The ma7or o the retailers at metro stations elt that )isleri is a good brand as com%ared to others and 6-. considered it very good because o minerals added in it. ATNCC, Shimoga C-
11. Are you satisied !ith )isleri>s a!areness %rogramme, sales cam%aign, and advertisementsP A!areness 3requenc y "ercentage Jes 6- 6- No ,- ,- (on>t kno! 2- 2- Total 1-- 1-- Ana-ysis' The retailers at metro stations !ere not satisied !ith the services o the )isleri that !as a%%ro9 ,-.. ATNCC, Shimoga C1
12.# you have any %roblem !ith the service then !hat !ould you doP %roblem !ith the service 3requenc y "ercentage *esolve it 6/ 6/ Change the brand 6C 6C :ive a chance 2/ 2/ Total 1-- 1-- Ana-ysis' The ma7or o the retailers try to change the brand and ollo!ed by 6C. o !hich try to resolve the %roblem and then giving another chance. ATNCC, Shimoga C2
16.?o! oten )isleri (istributer visits your sho%P ?=W =3T8N ?8 ;#S#TSP 3requency "ercentage Almost 8very (ay 2C 2,.C4 T!ice or Thrice a Week 26 26.-+ =nce a Week 24 26.26 Never + /.C2 # (onDt )uy )isleri 2- 12.C/ Total 1-- 1-- #n this question dierence bet!een res%ondents to $Never& and $# don>t buy )isleri& is that Never res%ondents %reer to buy )isleri but nobody visits them and later don>t buy )isler at all. #n 'arket A 2,. sho%s are daily visited by dealer on the other hand 7ust 2. in 'arket ). ATNCC, Shimoga C6
There are 7ust less then +. sho%s in 'arket A !hich are not visited but in 'arket ) 61. sho%s are never visited by dealer and that is taken as a com%lain against su%%lier. 'a7or %ortion o res%ondents in 'arket A have given %ositive res%onse as tilt o ans!ers is to!ards irst, second and third o%tion, on the other hand res%onses are more to!ards ans!er three, our and ive. #n 'arket ) there are more then ,6. o sho%s not visited at all by the distributer. ATNCC, Shimoga C4
14.What is your monthly consum%tion o )isleriPAno. o cartonsB J=5* '=NT?@J C=NS5'"T#=N =3 )#S@8*#P 3requenc y "ercentage -02, C, C,.-C 2,0,- 1/ 1C.+/ ,-01-- C C.-2 1--01,- 1- 2.C6 1,- H above 2 2.41 Total 1-- 1-- #t can be clearly seen rom both the markets that ma9imum sho%s selling mineral !ater cannot sell more then -0 2, cartons in month. ATNCC, Shimoga C,
)iggest customers !ho all in category o above 1,- cartons have ca%acity o selling 1,- to 4,- cartons, hence they themselves cover u% or com%anies other C-.0/-. customers. #n 'arket ) com%any doesn>t have any above 1-- cartons customers. ATNCC, Shimoga CC
FIN(INGS All these indings are based on my continues interaction !ith retailers and anlysis o data collected by me. *estailers in Shimoga believe that !ater is 7ust !ater and it does not make dierence om !hom they buy it rom. *etailers in Shimoga mostly believe in !hat are the margins %rovided to them by the com%anies. 'ost %ositive as%ect o )isleri in market is that %eo%le believe that )isleri is a best quality %ackaged !ater in market. A%art rom all the issues overall )isleri stil holds it %ositin as a 'arket leader. )isleri is a highest %riced %roduct in the market, and market customers are daily !alk inns G hence they are not ready to al!ays %ay more then 12 ru%ees or a 1ltr bottle !hich sells most. Com%anies like aquaina and kinley are %roviding ree %roduct to the sho%kee%ers !ith %urchase o there cola>s, !hich is bringing do!n the sales in many areas. "e%si and Coke %rovide ree rerigerators to retailers in !hich they are not letting them kee% any other com%anies %roduct., this inturn is breaking sales o )isleri cause usually a customer asks or cold !ater. (istributers in Shimoga are very reluctant to change. ATNCC, Shimoga C+
(istributers 7ust dont visit any other sho%s e9ce%t those !hich regularly buy rom them in other !ords they 7ust dont move a!ay rom there set routes. As Shimoga is very old city hence there are lots o sho%s in small streets !hich are not covered by distributers, as they usually 7ust move along main roads. There !ere lots o com%lains in 'arket ) o su%%liers, many o retailers res%onded that )isleri %eo%le doesnt visit at all. *etailers in Shimoga are in habit o not asking or bills and su%%liers too dont %rovide bills on regular bases on there o!n. Suggestions Tries to give retailers good margin so they eel it more %roitable to sell our %roduct more than the com%etitors. Tries to %rovide small rerigerator to the big retailers as you com%etitors done so that they can %rovide chilled !ater to the consumers because your com%etitors do not allo! the to kee% you %roduct in there rerigerator and because o these reasons some time retailers hesitate to kee% your %roduct. The com%any should take care o the demands o distributor such as %roviding e9tra cartons Aas some cartons are destroyed during loading and unloading activitiesB, %romotional materials etc. ATNCC, Shimoga C2
The com%any should increase its tie0u%s !ith ma7or ast ood retail outlets and leading chain o restaurants and ?otel in order to boost sales Advertisement to build the brand image that !ill %rovide the required ground to establish the authenticity to the %roduct. A!areness %rograms at health club, schools H Nursing homes. To !in over the consumer belie and aith over the genuity o the %roduct. (is%lay o hot and cold dis%ensers and bottles at %laces like hotels, clubs and air%orts !here u%%er class grou% visits, as they are the %otential customers. "lace like de%artmental stores, %etrol %um%s and su%er ba1aars can also be considered. The com%any should organi1e cam%s at various %art o the city also road sho! to bring about the dierence bet!een mineral !ater and ilterN%uriied !ater and to tell the %eo%le ho! mineral !ater is more hygienic than iltered !aterN%uriied !ater. To a!are %eo%le the cost beneit analysis to the customer o ho! the mineral !ater !ould not less and beneit more, because %eo%le using %uriier system cost too much. 3irst o all Shimoga is not a small city, com%any 7ust have 6 sales man, )isleri needs to make atleast a team o , salesman to cover !hole Shimoga to kee% a good check on secondary sales o com%any. ATNCC, Shimoga /-
)isleri needs to regularly come u% !ith certain attractive schemes so that it can com%ete !ith its giant com%etitors like "e%si and Coke. ATNCC, Shimoga /1
#onc-usion The %layers !ho !ill endure !ill be those !ho have a strong regional %resence. Take the case o Team, !hich en7oys immense %o%ularity in Tamil Nadu. Similar brands !ith a regional %resence are Siruvani, and <oday. Thus, ne! %layers !ill be looking or a distinct %ositioning. =ne such brand is )isleri, the largest selling bottled !ater brand in the 5S. Ater its successul test launch in 'umbai and )angalore, )isleri !as released in Chennai, Ahmedabad, ;adodara, and "une. "arle Agro has invested over *s., crore in the ne! )isleri !ater %ro7ect in 'aharashtra. 'oreover, )isleri !ill be served absolutely chilled.& That makes sense too, since surveys have indicated that an over!helming ma7ority o the bottled !ater that is consumed in #ndia is by %eo%le !ho are traveling. With the big %layers, !ho have the su%%ort o the inancial muscle and a large consumer base in other categories !ith them, like "e%si, <ingisher, Nestle and Coke Q the battle is the tougher arena o brand building. All the multinationals are looking at high0octane advertising targeting s%eciic consumer segments. Sensing troubled !aters ahead, )isleri is busy !orking on a strategy to soak u% the com%etition and %rotect his !ater kingdom. ATNCC, Shimoga /2
ANNE6)RE 7)ESTIONNAIRE (ear Sir N 'adam, As a student o ))', ATNCC, Shimoga, # am doing a %ro7ect on $'A*<8T#N: =3 )#S@8*# WAT8*& a case study o S!astik Agency Shimoga. # !ill be grateul or the valuable in%uts you give to the ollo!ing questions. Jour res%onses shall be ke%t com%letely conidential, !ill be merged !ith other res%onses and used only or statistical %ur%oses. Jours Aish!arya .C NA'8E RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR Sho% NameE RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR "?=N8 N5')8*E RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR 1. (o you %reer %ackaged drinking !aterP J8S S T N= S T 2. Are you a!are o the ollo!ing brands in %ackaged drinking !aterP )#S@8*# S T <#N@8J S T AF5A3#NA S T =T?8*S S T 6. Which brand o %ackaged drinking !ater does customer oten ask P )#S@8*# S T ATNCC, Shimoga /6
<#N@8J S T AF5A3#NA S T =T?8*S or @=CA@ S T 4. (o you think %ackaged drinking !ater has a seasonality eectP J8S S T N= S T ,. "lease scale your satisaction level or the brand you>re using on the basis o the ollo!ingE "riceE )rand Name ;ery Satisied Satisied (issatisied 5ncertain )isleri <inley Aquaina =thers C. FualityE )rand Name ;ery Satisied Satisied (issatisied 5ncertain )isleri <inley Aquaina =thers /. ServiceE )rand Name ;ery Satisied Satisied (issatisied 5ncertain )isleri <inley Aquaina =thers +. "ackagingE )rand Name ;ery Satisied Satisied (issatisied 5ncertain )isleri <inley Aquaina =thers ATNCC, Shimoga /4
2. What actors can change the brand %reerence o the customerP F0Fuality "0"rice S0Service "<0"ackaging FH" FHS " S "ackaging 1-.As a retailer !hat matters you mostP "roit 'argin S T Fuality o Water S T Service o Com%any S T "ackaging S T 11.=n !hich brand do you get more marginsP )isleri S T Aquaina S T <inley S T =thers S T ATNCC, Shimoga /, 12. (o you eel there is gro!th in the mineral !ater market in the last , yearsP Jes S T No S T 16. # ans!er to above question is yes, then !hat do you think is the reason or this gro!thP #ncrease in ?ealth consciousness o %eo%le #ncrease in Advertisements Scarcity o drinking !ater =thers 14. What is the uture %ros%ect o this marketP 89cellent S T :ood S T Average S T "oor S T 1,. ?o! do you rate )isleri as com%ared to other brandsP ;ery :ood :ood Standard )ad 1C. Are you satisied !ith )isleri>s a!areness %rogramme, sales cam%aign, and advertisementsP J8S /C N= (=N>T <N=W 1/. # you have any %roblem !ith the service then !hat !ould you doP *8S=@;8 #T C?AN:8 T?8 )*AN( :#;8 A C?ANC8 1+. Any suggestion to im%rove the marketing o )isleri %roduct RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR (ateE Signature // BIBLIOGRA/80 BOOKS I :O)RNALSC <otler "hili%, $'arketing 'anagement& Ne! (elhi, "rentice ?all o #ndia )ritannica 8ncyclo%edia 'r. ?ari Sundar, $#ndian "ackaged drinking !ater industry&, Advertising 89%ress %age no0,, 3rancis )uttle, $Customer *elationshi% 'anagement& OT8ERS #nternet 'aga1ines INTERNET !!!.ine!aters.com !!!.indiaresource.org !!!.osters.com !!!.bottled!aterindia.org /+