Hilti Manual For Bolt

HSA stud anchor
Isssue 2005a 92
Features:

- high loading capacity
- force-controlled expansion
- long thread
- head marking for identification after setting
- firestop assessment
- pre-assembled with nut and washer time saving
- cold formed
Material:
HSA: - carbon steel, zinc plated to min. 5 m
HSA-R: - stainless steel, A4 grade; 1.4401
HSA-F:
- carbon steel, hot dipped galvanised to min.35 m
(M6-M16) and to min. 45m (M20)

HSA / HSA-R / HSA-F

A4
316

Concrete
Small edge
distance /
spacing
Fire
resistance
Hilti Anchor
programme
Corrosion
resistance

Basic loading data (for a single anchor): HSA

All data on this page applies to For detailed design method, see pages 97 102.
concrete: as specified in the table
no edge distance and spacing influence
correct setting (See setting operations page 96)
steel failure

non-cracked concrete

Mean ultimate resistance, R
u,m
[kN]: concrete C20/25

Anchor size M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
Standard anchorage depth Reduced anchorage depth
Tensile, N
Ru,m
12.5 20.1 20.6 39.7 62.5 100.1 9.2 12.8 18.3 19.8 38.3 44.4
Shear, V
Ru,m 8.4 15.5 22.4 35.1 63.3 84.2 10.6 16.7 23.4 35.1 62.6 84.2

Characteristic resistance, R
k

Tensile, N
Rk
6.0 12.0 16.0 25.0 38.9 52.6 5.0 9.0 12.0 17.9 25.8 34.7
Shear, V
Rk 5.5 9.5 16.0 23.2 39.3 61.3 5.5 9.5 16.0 23.2 39.3 61.3

Following values according to the

Concrete Capacity Method

Design resistance, R
d
[kN]: concrete, f
ck,cube
= 25 N/mm
2

Standard anchorage depth

Reduced anchorage depth
Tensile, N
Rd
3.3 8.0 10.7 16.7 25.9 35.1 2.8 6.0 8.0 11.9 17.2 23.1
Shear, V
Rd
4.0 6.2 9.9 14.3 26.7 41.7 4.0 6.2 9.9 14.3 26.7 41.7

Recommended load, L
rec
[kN]: concrete, f
ck,cube
= 25 N/mm
2

Tensile, N
Rec
2.4 5.7 7.6 11.9 18.5 25.1 2.0 4.3 5.7 8.5 12.3 16.5
Shear, V
Rec
2.9 4.4 7.1 10.2 19.1 29.8 2.9 4.4 7.1 10.2 19.1 29.8

HSA stud anchor

93 Issue 2005a

Basic loading data (for a single anchor): HSA-R

All data on this section applies to For detailed design method, see pages 97 - 102.
steel failure


u,m

Tensile, N
Ru,m
11.2 17.2 20.1 33.6 52.3 69.0 9.2 12.8 18.3 19.8 30.0 43.0
Shear, V
Ru,m 8.7 20.0 24.0 35.4 62.2 97.0 9.5 14.3 24.6 27.5 62.2 97.0

k

Tensile, N
Rk
6.0 12.0 12.0 25.0 38.7 44.1 7.1 7.5 12.0 21.4 23.0 33.0
Shear, V
Rk 6.0 11.0 17.0 25.0 51.8 80.9 6.0 11.0 17.0 25.0 51.8 80.9



d
[kN]: concrete, f
ck,cube
= 25 N/mm
2

Tensile, N
Rd
3.3 6.7 6.7 11.9 21.5 24.5 1.9 4.2 5.7 11.9 12.8 18.5
Shear, V
Rd
4.0 7.3 11.3 16.7 31.4 49.0 4.0 7.3 11.3 16.7 31.4 49.0

Recommended load, L
rec
[kN]: concrete f
ck,cube
= 25 N/mm
2

Tensile, N
rec
2.4 4.8 4.8 8.5 15.4 17.5 1.4 3.0 4.1 8.5 9.1 13.2
Shear, V
rec
2.9 5.2 8.1 11.9 22.4 35.0 2.8 5.2 8.1 11.9 22.4 35.0

HSA stud anchor
Isssue 2005a 94

Basic loading data (for a single anchor): HSA-F

All data on this page applies to For detailed design method, see pages 97 - 102.
steel failure


u,m

Tensile, N
Ru,m
11.1 18.3 25.3 38.3 45.6 64.4 10.4 14.2 20.8 26.8 39.8 54.1
Shear, V
Ru,m 8.4 15.5 22.4 35.1 63.3 84.2 10.6 16.7 23.4 35.1 62.6 84.2

k

Tensile, N
Rk
6.0 12.0 16.0 25.0 38.9 52.6 5.0 9.0 12.0 17.9 25.8 34.7
Shear, V
Rk 5.5 9.5 16.0 23.2 39.3 61.3 5.5 9.5 16.0 23.2 39.3 61.3



d
[kN]: concrete, f
ck,cube
= 25 N/mm
2

Standard anchorage depth

Reduced anchorage depth
Tensile, N
Rd
3.3 8.0 10.7 16.7 25.9 35.1 2.8 6.0 8.0 11.9 17.2 23.1
Shear, V
Rd
4.0 6.2 9.9 14.3 26.7 41.7 4.0 6.2 9.9 14.3 26.7 41.7

Recommended load, L
rec
[kN]: concrete, f
ck,cube
= 25 N/mm
2

Tensile, N
Rec
2.4 5.7 7.6 11.9 18.5 25.1 2.0 4.3 5.7 8.5 12.3 16.5
Shear, V
Rec
2.9 4.4 7.1 10.2 19.1 29.8 2.9 4.4 7.1 10.2 19.1 29.8

HSA stud anchor

95 Issue 2005a

Setting details

HSA standard anchorage depth

HSA reduced anchorage depth

first mark: blue ring
second mark: thread end

Anchor size

Setting Details
M
6
x
5
0

M
6
x
6
5

M
6
x
8
5

M
6
x
1
0
0

M
8
x
5
7

M
8
x
7
5

M
8
x
9
2

M
8
x
1
1
5

M
8
x
1
3
7

M
1
0
x
6
8

M
1
0
x
9
0

M
1
0
x
1
0
8

M
1
0
x
1
2
0

M
1
0
x
1
4
0

HSA-R available: OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
HSA-F available: OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
d
o
[mm] Nominal dia. of drill bit 6 8 10
I [mm] Anchor length 50 65 85 100 57 75 92 115 137 68 90 108 120 140
Head Marking (letter code) A C D E B C E G H C E F G I
I
G
[mm] Thread length 15 30 50 65 20 35 52 75 97 25 42 60 72 92
T
inst
[Nm] Torque moment* 5 15 30
SW

[mm] Width across nut flats 10 13 17
d
f
[mm] Clearance hole diameter 7 9 12
h
1
[mm] min. depth of drill hole - 55 - 65 - 70
h
ef
[mm] effective embed. depth - 40 - 48 - 50
h
nom
[mm] min. embedment depth - 47 - 55 - 59
t
fix
[mm] max. fastenable thickness - 10 30 45 - 10 27 50 72 - 20 37 50 70
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d

e
m
b
e
d
m
e
n
t

h
min
[mm] min. concrete thickness - 100 - 100 - 100
h
1
[mm] min. depth of drill hole 45 50 60
h
ef
[mm] effective embed. depth 30 35 42
h
nom
[mm] min. embedment depth 37 42 51
t
fix
[mm] max. fastenable thickness 5 20 40 55 5 23 40 63 85 5 25 45 57 77 r
e
d
u
c
e
d

e
m
b
e
d
m
e
n
t

h
min
[mm] min. concrete thickness 100 100 100
Required drill bit TE-CX-6 TE-CX-8 TE-CX-10

h
ef
fix
h
min
h
1
d
0
T
inst
Marking
t
d
f
Head marking

HSA stud anchor
Isssue 2005a 96

Anchor size

Setting Details M
1
2
x
8
0

M
1
2
x
1
0
0

M
1
2
x
1
2
0

M
1
2
x
1
5
0

M
1
2
x
1
8
0

M
1
2
x
2
2
0

M
1
2
x
2
4
0

M
1
2
x
3
0
0

M
1
6
x
1
0
0

M
1
6
x
1
2
0

M
1
6
x
1
4
0

M
1
6
x
1
9
0

M
1
6
x
2
4
0

M
2
0
x
1
2
5

M
2
0
x
1
7
0

HSA-R available: OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
HSA-F available: OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
d
o
[mm] Nominal dia. of drill bit 12 16 20
I [mm] Anchor length 80 100 120 150 180 220 240 300 100 120 140 190 240 125 170
Head Marking (letter code) D E G I L O P S E G I L P G K
I
G
[mm] Thread length 30 45 65 95 125 165 180 180 35 50 70 120
1)
170 45 85
T
inst
[Nm] Tightening torque* 50 100 200
SW

[mm] Width across nut flats 19 24 30
d
f
[mm] Clearance hole diameter 14 18 22
h
1
[mm] min. depth of drill hole - 95 - 115 - 130
h
ef
[mm] effective embed. depth - 70 - 84 - 103
h
nom
[mm] min. embedment depth - 80 - 95 - 115
t
fix
[mm] max. fastenable thickness - 5 25 55 85 125 145 205 - 5 25 75 125 - 30
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d

e
m
b
e
d
m
e
n
t

h
min
[mm] min. concrete thickness - 140 - 170 - 210
h
1
[mm] min. depth of drill hole 70 90 105
h
ef
[mm] effective embed. depth 50 64 78
h
nom
[mm] min. embedment depth 60 75 90
t
fix
[mm] max. fastenable thickness 5 25 45 75 105 145 165 225 5 25 45 95 145 10 55 r
e
d
u
c
e
d

e
m
b
e
d
m
e
n
t

h
min
[mm] min. concrete thickness 100 130 160
Required drill bit TE-CX-12 TE-C-16 or TE-Y-16
TEC-S 20
TE-Y 20
* please note that the torque moment is the same for standard and reduced embedment

1)
thread length of HSA-R: 80 mm

Installation equipment

Rotary hammer (TE1, TE 2, TE5, TE6, TE6A, TE15, TE15-C, TE18-M, TE 35, TE 55, TE 76), drill bit, blow-out
pump, torque wrench and hexagon drive socket appropriately sized for correct setting.

Setting operations

Drill hole with drill bit.

Blow out dust and fragments.

Install anchor.

Apply tightening torque.

Mechanical properties of the anchor bolt

Anchor size HSA M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
A
s
[mm
2
] Stressed cross-section in thread 20.1 36.6 58.0 84.3 157.0 245.0
f
uk
[N/ mm
2
] Nominal tensile strength in thread
550
520 550 550 500 500
A
s,i
[mm
2
] Stressed cross-section in taper transition
13.5
25.5 44.2 62.2 114.0 186.3
f
uk
[N/ mm
2
] Nominal tensile strength of taper transition
700
650 650 650 580 520
W
el
[mm
3
] Elastic moment of resistance
12.7
31.2 62.3 109 277 541
M
Rd,s
[Nm] Design bending moment
1)
7.6
18.7 37.4 71.9 182.8 291.6

HSA stud anchor

97 Issue 2005a

Anchor size HSA-R M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
A
s
[mm
2
f
uk
[N/ mm
2
] Nominal tensile strength of thread 800 700 700 700 650 700
A
s,i
[mm
2
13.5
25.5 44.2 62.2 114.0 186.3
f
uk
[N/ mm
2
] Nominal tensile strength of taper transition 800 800 800 800 800 600
W
el
[mm
3
] Elastic moment of resistance 12.7 31.2 62.3 109 277.0 540.0
M
Rd,s
1)
9.1 18.7 37.4 65.4 166.2 324.0

Anchor size HSA-F M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
A
s
[mm
2
f
uk
[N/ mm
2
] Nominal tensile strength of thread 550 520 550 550 500 500
A
s,i
[mm
2
13.5
25.5 44.2 62.2 114.0 186.3
f
uk
[N/ mm
2
] Nominal tensile strength of taper transition
750
650 650 650 580 520
W
el
[mm
3
] Elastic moment of resistance
12.7
31.2 62.3 109 277 541
M
Rd,s
1)
7.6
18.7 37.4 71.9 182.8 292.1
1)
The design bending moment is calculated from M
Rd,s
= 1.2W
el
f
uk
/
Ms
where the partial safety factor
Ms
varies with anchor types and sizes.

Detailed design method - Hilti CC

TENSION

The tensile design resistance of a single
anchor is the lower of

( he Hilti CC method is a simplified version of ETAG Annex C.)

N
Rd,p
: concrete pull-out resistance
N
Rd,c
: concrete cone resistance
N
Rd,s
: steel resistance

N
Rd,p
: Pull-out resistance

BN
o
sta./red. p, Rd, p Rd,
f N N =

N
0
Rd,p,sta./red.
: Design pull-out resistance
Concrete compressive strength, f
ck,cube(150)
= 25 N/mm
2

Anchor size HSA
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
N
0
Rd,p,sta.
[kN] Standard anchorage depth 3.3 8.0 10.7 16.7 -** -**
N
0
Rd,p,red.
[kN] Reduced anchorage depth 2.8* 6.0* 8.0 -** -** -**

Anchor size HSA-R
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
N
0
Rd,p,sta.
[kN] Standard anchorage depth 3.3 6.7 6.7 11.9 21.5 24.5
N
0
Rd,p,red.
[kN] Reduced anchorage depth 1.9 4.2* 5.7 -** 12.8 18.5

Anchor size HSA-F
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
N
0
Rd,p,sta.
[kN] Standard anchorage depth 3.3 8.0 10.7 16.7 -** -**
N
0
Rd,p,red.
[kN] Reduced anchorage depth 2.8* 6.0* 8.0 -** -** -**
The tensile design resistance is calculated from the tensile characteristic resistance N
o
Rk,p
by N
o
Rd,p
= N
o
Rk,p
/
Mp
varies
Mp
varies with anchor type and size (as per relevant approval).
*Use is restricted to anchoring of structural components which are statically indeterminate.
** Pull-out is not decisive for the design.

T
N
c
s
h
rec,p/c/s

HSA stud anchor
Isssue 2005a 98
N
Rd,c
: Concrete cone resistance

. red / . sta ,
RN
. red / . sta ,
AN BN T
o
. red / . sta , c , Rd
c , Rd
f f f f N N =

N
0
Rd,c,sta./red.
: Design concrete cone resistance
concrete compressive strength, f
ck,cube(150)
= 25 N/mm
2

Anchor size HSA
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
N
0
Rd,c,sta.
[kN] Standard anchorage depth
7.1 11.2 11.9 19.7 25.9 35.1
N
0
Rd,c,red.
[kN] Reduced anchorage depth
4.6* 7.0* 9.1 11.9 17.2 23.1

Anchor size HSA-R
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
N
0
Rd,c,sta.
7.1 9.3 9.9 14.1
25.9 35.1
N
0
Rd,c,red.
[kN] Reduced anchorage depth 3.9
7.0* 9.1 11.9
17.2 23.1

Anchor size HSA-F
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
N
0
Rd,c,sta.
7.1 11.2 11.9 19.7 25.9 35.1
N
0
Rd,c,red.
4.6* 7.0* 9.1 11.9 17.2 23.1
The tensile design resistance is calculated from the tensile characteristic resistance N
o
Rk,c
by N
o
Rd,c
= N
o
Rk,c
/
Mc,N
varies
Mc,N

f
T
: Influence of anchorage depth
5 . 1
red. ef,
act.
T
h
h
f
= Limits: h
ef,red.
h
act.
h
ef,sta.

f
BN
: Influence of concrete strength
Concrete strength
designation
(ENV 206)
Cylinder compressive
strength,
f
ck,cyl
[N/mm]
Cube compressive
strength,
f
ck,cube
[N/mm]

f
B
C20/25 20 25 1
C30/37 30 37 1.17
C40/50 40 50 1.32
C50/60 50 60 1.42

f
AN,sta.
: Influence of anchor spacing on standard anchorage depth
for HSA and HSA-F
0.4
25
cube c,
f
BN
f
=

Limits:
25N/mm
2
f
ck,cube
60N/mm
2

for HSA-R f
BN
=1

Anchor spacing, HSA, HSA-R, HSA-F
s [mm]
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
40 0.67
50 0.71 0.67
55 0.73 0.69 0.68
75 0.81 0.76 0.75 0.67
90 0.88 0.81 0.80 0.71 0.68
105 0.94 0.86 0.85 0.75 0.71 0.67
120 1.00 0.92 0.90 0.79 0.74 0.69
130 0.95 0.93 0.81 0.76 0.71
144 1.00 0.98 0.84 0.79 0.73
150 1.00 0.86 0.80 0.74
180 0.93 0.86 0.79
210 1.00 0.92 0.84
230 0.96 0.87
252 1.00 0.91
280 0.95
300 0.99
309 1.00

sta. , ef
sta. , AN
h 6
s
0.5 f
+ =

Limits:
N , cr min
s s s
sta. ef, N cr,
h 3 s =

HSA stud anchor

99 Issue 2005a

f
AN,red.
: Influence of anchor spacing on reduced anchorage depth
Anchor spacing, HSA, HSA-R, HSA-F
s [mm]
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
35 0.68 0.67
55 0.78 0.76 0.72
75 0.89 0.86 0.80
90 0.96 0.93 0.86
100 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.83 0.76 0.71
105 1.00 0.92 0.85 0.77 0.72
120 0.98 0.90 0.81 0.76
126 1.00 0.92 0.83 0.77
140 0.97 0.86 0.80
150 1.00 0.89 0.82
180 0.97 0.88
192 1.00 0.91
200 0.93
210 0.95
230 0.99
234 1.00

red. ef
red. , AN
h 6
s
0.5 f
+ =

Limits:
N , cr min
s s s
sta ef, N cr,
h 3 s =

f
RN,sta.
: Influence of edge distance on standard anchorage depth
Edge distance, HSA, HSA-R, HSA-F
c [mm]
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
50 0.87
60 1.00 0.87
65 0.92 0.90
72 1.00 0.97
75 1.00
90 0.89
105 1.00 0.87
120 0.96
125 0.99 0.85
144 0.93
150 0.98
154 1.00

. sta , ef
. sta , RN
h
c
52 . 0 22 . 0 f + =

Limits:

N , cr min
c c c

. sta , ef N , cr
h 5 . 1 c =
Note:
If more than 3 edges are smaller than c
cr,

consult the Hilti technical advisory
service.

f
RN,red.
: Influence of edge distance on reduced anchorage depth

f
R,N
=1.0

Anchor size HSA, HSA-F
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
s
min
[mm] Min. spacing 40 50 55 75 90 105 Standard effective
anchorage depth, h
ef,sta. c
min
[mm] Min. edge distance 50 60 65 90 105 125
s
min
[mm] Min. spacing 35

35 55 100 100 100 Reduced effective
anchorage depth, h
ef,red. c
min
[mm] Min. edge distance 38

45 65 100 100 115

Anchor size HSA-R
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
s
min
[mm] Min. spacing 40 50 65 75 90 105 Standard effective
anchorage depth, h
ef,sta. c
min
[mm] Min. edge distance 50 60 75 90 105 125
s
min
[mm] Min. spacing 35

35 55 100 100 100 Reduced effective
anchorage depth, h
ef,red. c
min
[mm] Min. edge distance 38

45 65 100 100 115

HSA stud anchor

Issue 2005a 100
N
Rd,s
: Steel design tensile resistance

Anchor size M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
N
Rd,s
[kN] HSA 5.6 9.6 17.6 24.8 43.8 71.6
N
Rd,s
[kN] HSA-R 6.9 12.5 21.9 30.6 43.8 62.8
N
Rd,s
[kN] HSA-F 5.6 9.6 17.6 24.8 43.8 71.6
The design tensile resistance is calculated from the characteristic tensile resistance, N
Rk,s
, using N
Rd,s
= N
Rk,s
/
Ms
, where the partial safety
factor varies
Ms

N
Rd
: System design tensile resistance

N
Rd
= lower of N
Rd,p
, N
Rd,c
and N
Rd,s

Combined loading: Only if tensile load and shear load applied (See page 31 and section 4 Examples).

Detailed design method Hilti CC

(The Hilti CC method is a simplified version of ETAG Annex C.)
V
c
s
rec,c/s
c

>
1
.
5
c
2
c

>
1
.
5
c
2
h
>
1
.
5
c

SHEAR

The design shear resistance of a single anchor
is the lower of
Note: If the conditions for h and c
2
are not met,
consult your Hilti technical advisory service.
V
Rd,c
: concrete edge resistance
V
Rd,s
: steel resistance

V
Rd,c
: Concrete edge design resistance
The lowest concrete edge resistance must be calculated. All near edges must be checked, (not only the edge in
the direction of shear). The direction of shear is accounted for by the factor f
,V.

V , AR V , B
o
. red / . sta , c , Rd c , Rd
f f f V V =

V
0
Rd,c,sta./red.
: Concrete edge design resistance
Concrete compressive strength, f
ck,cube(150)
= 25 N/mm
2

at minimum edge distance
min
c

Anchor size HSA
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
V
0
Rd,c,sta.
2.6 3.8 4.8 8.8 12.5 18.2
V
0
Rd,c,red.
2.2* 2.4* 4.6 9.6 11.0 15.1

HSA stud anchor

101 Issue 2005a

Anchor size HSA-R
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
V
0
Rd,c,sta.
2.6 3.8 5.9 8.8 12.5 18.2
V
0
Rd,c,red.
2.2 2.4* 4.6 9.6 11.0 15.1

Anchor size HSA-F
M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M20
V
0
Rd,c,sta.
2.6 3.8 4.8 8.8 12.5 18.2
V
0
Rd,c,red.
2.2* 2.4* 4.6 9.6 11.0 15.1
The shear design resistance is calculated from the shear characteristic resistance V
o
Rk,c
by V
o
Rd,c
= V
o
Rk,c
/
Mc,V
, where the partial
safety factor
Mc,V
is equal to 1.5.

f
B
: Influence of concrete strength
Concrete strength
designation
(ENV 206)
Cylinder compressive
strength,
f
ck,cyl
[N/mm]
Cube compressive
strength,
f
ck,cube
[N/mm]

f
B
C20/25 20 25 1
C25/30 25 30 1.1
C30/37 30 37 1.22
C35/45 35 45 1.34
C40/50 40 50 1.41
C45/55 45 55 1.48
C50/60 50 60 1.55

25
f
f
cube , ck
B
=

Limits:
25 N/mm
2
f
ck,cube(150)
60 N/mm
2

Concrete cylinder:
height 30cm, 15cm
diameter
Concrete cube:
side length 15cm

Concrete test specimen geometry

f
,V
: Influence of shear loading direction
Angle, []
f
,V
0 to 55 1
60 1.1
70 1.2
80 1.5
90 to 180 2
Formulae:
1 f
V ,
=
+
=
sin 5 . 0 cos
1
f
V ,
2 f
V ,
=

for 0 55
for 55 < 90
for 90 < 180

f
AR,V
: Influence of edge distance and spacing

Formula for single-anchor fastening
influenced only by edge
min min
V , AR
c
c
c
c
f =

Formula for two-anchor fastening valid
for s < 3c
min min
V , AR
c
c
c 6
s c 3
f
+
=

General formula for n-anchor fastening (edge plus n-1 spacing)
only valid where s
1
to s
n-1
are all < 3c and c
2
> 1.5c.
min min
1 n 2 1
V , AR
c
c
nc 3
s ... s s c 3
f
+ + + +
=

c
c
s
s
s
2,2
1
2
3
n-1
s
c
2,1
h >1,5 c

Note: It is assumed that only the row of anchors closest to
the free concrete edge carries the centric shear load.

results
tabulated
below
V ... applied shear force

HSA stud anchor
102
c/c
min
f
AR.V
1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0
Single anchor with
edge influence,
1.00 1.31 1.66 2.02 2.41 2.83 3.26 3.72 4.19 4.69 5.20 5.72 6.27 6.83 7.41 8.00
s/c
min
1.0 0.67 0.84 1.03 1.22 1.43 1.65 1.88 2.12 2.36 2.62 2.89 3.16 3.44 3.73 4.03 4.33
1.5 0.75 0.93 1.12 1.33 1.54 1.77 2.00 2.25 2.50 2.76 3.03 3.31 3.60 3.89 4.19 4.50
2.0 0.83 1.02 1.22 1.43 1.65 1.89 2.13 2.38 2.63 2.90 3.18 3.46 3.75 4.05 4.35 4.67
2.5 0.92 1.11 1.32 1.54 1.77 2.00 2.25 2.50 2.77 3.04 3.32 3.61 3.90 4.21 4.52 4.83
3.0 1.00 1.20 1.42 1.64 1.88 2.12 2.37 2.63 2.90 3.18 3.46 3.76 4.06 4.36 4.68 5.00
3.5 1.30 1.52 1.75 1.99 2.24 2.50 2.76 3.04 3.32 3.61 3.91 4.21 4.52 4.84 5.17
4.0 1.62 1.86 2.10 2.36 2.62 2.89 3.17 3.46 3.75 4.05 4.36 4.68 5.00 5.33
4.5 1.96 2.21 2.47 2.74 3.02 3.31 3.60 3.90 4.20 4.52 4.84 5.17 5.50
5.0 2.33 2.59 2.87 3.15 3.44 3.74 4.04 4.35 4.67 5.00 5.33 5.67
5.5 2.71 2.99 3.28 3.57 3.88 4.19 4.50 4.82 5.15 5.49 5.83
6.0 2.83 3.11 3.41 3.71 4.02 4.33 4.65 4.98 5.31 5.65 6.00
6.5 3.24 3.54 3.84 4.16 4.47 4.80 5.13 5.47 5.82 6.17
7.0 3.67 3.98 4.29 4.62 4.95 5.29 5.63 5.98 6.33
7.5 4.11 4.43 4.76 5.10 5.44 5.79 6.14 6.50
8.0 4.57 4.91 5.25 5.59 5.95 6.30 6.67
8.5 5.05 5.40 5.75 6.10 6.47 6.83
9.0 5.20 5.55 5.90 6.26 6.63 7.00
9.5 5.69 6.05 6.42 6.79 7.17
10.0 6.21 6.58 6.95 7.33
10.5 6.74 7.12 7.50
11.0 7.28 7.67
11.5 7.83

12.0 8.00
These results are for a two-.
Anchor fastening.
For fastening made with more
than 2 anchors, use the
general formulae for n
anchors the page before.

V
Rd,s
: Steel design shear resistance

V
Rd,s
[KN] HSA 4.0 6.2 9.9 14.3 26.7 41.7

V
Rd,s
[KN] HSA-R 4.0 7.3 11.3 16.7 31.4 49.0

V
Rd,s
[KN] HSA-F 4.0 6.2 9.9 14.3 26.7 41.7
The design shear resistance is calculated from the characteristic shear resistance, V
Rk,s
, using
V
Rd,s
= V
Rk,s
/
Ms
, where the partial safety factor varies
Ms
varies with anchor type and size (as
per relevant approval).

V
Rd
: System design shear resistance

V
Rd
= lower of V
Rd,c,sta./red.
and V
Rd,s

Combined loading: Only if tensile load and shear load applied (See page 31 and section 4 Examples).

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HSA stud anchor

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